CN202949665U - Composite radiation sealed cabinet - Google Patents

Composite radiation sealed cabinet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202949665U
CN202949665U CN 201220487324 CN201220487324U CN202949665U CN 202949665 U CN202949665 U CN 202949665U CN 201220487324 CN201220487324 CN 201220487324 CN 201220487324 U CN201220487324 U CN 201220487324U CN 202949665 U CN202949665 U CN 202949665U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cabinet
chassis frame
plate
shrouding
demarcation strip
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN 201220487324
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡凯博
方伟奇
张镝
张涛
曹锋
付学斌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xian Electronic Engineering Research Institute
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Xian Electronic Engineering Research Institute
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Publication date
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Priority to CN 201220487324 priority Critical patent/CN202949665U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202949665U publication Critical patent/CN202949665U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a composite radiation sealed cabinet. The sealed cabinet is characterized in that the two sides of the cabinet frame are provided with outer sealing plates; the upper part and the lower part of the cabinet frame are respectively provided with an upper cover plate and a lower cover plate; the two ends of the cabinet frame are respectively provided with a front panel and a rear sealing plate; a blower fan is arranged on the rear sealing plate; a plug-in frame is arranged inside the cabinet frame; a separating plate separating a heavy current area and a weak current area is arranged on the plug-in frame; sidewall heat radiation fins are arranged on the plug-in frame part in the heavy current area; an installing plate is arranged on the weak current area side near the rear sealing plate; an inner blower fan is arranged on the installing plate; an inner separating plate is arranged between the inner blower fan and the rear sealing plate; the two ends of the inner separating plate are provided with radiating fins; and two side-surface heat exchange plates are arranged on the two sides of the cabinet frame and respectively located between the cabinet frame and the respective outer sealing plate. By adopting both a conduction method and a secondary forced heat radiation method, the composite radiation sealed cabinet can have the radiation problems of high-density large-power and closed type electronic equipments solved.

Description

A kind of composite radiating sealed cabinet
Technical field
The invention belongs to machinery, heat and three technical fields of electromagnetism, relate to a kind of compound seal cabinet for electronic cabinet, and possess the electronic equipment of good sealing property and electro-magnetic screen function.
Background technology
Cabinet is widely used in electronic equipment.The tradition cabinet mainly relies on heat loss through conduction: internal module conducts to casing by structures such as locking strip or heat conductive pads with heat, the cabinet outside is taken away heat by free convection or forced convection, casing plays the effect of heat exchanger, and the problem of existence is that contact heat resistance is large, heat conduction efficiency is not high.And electronic equipment is to high density, high-power, miniaturization development at present, and in electronic equipment, unit density of heat flow rate value constantly increases, and temperature is more and more higher, only relies on traditional hot transmission method can't satisfy instructions for use.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that solves
For fear of the deficiencies in the prior art part, the present invention proposes a kind of compound seal cabinet for electronic cabinet, the solution that during for existing electronic equipment conduction heat radiation, thermal resistance is large, the heat dispersion poor proposes can be applied to the dual-use product scope that sealing, electromagnetic wave shielding and thermal diffusivity to electronic equipment are all had relatively high expectations.
Technical scheme
A kind of compound seal cabinet is characterized in that comprising chassis frame 1, front panel 4, demarcation strip 5, sidewall radiating fin 15, side heat exchanger plates 7, inner blower 8, interior demarcation strip 9, outer shrouding 10, rear shrouding 11, blower fan 12, upper cover plate 13, lower cover 14, sidewall radiating fin 15 and plug-in unit 16; Be provided with outer shrouding 10 in the both sides of chassis frame 1, have upper cover plate 13 and lower cover 14 on chassis frame 1, the two ends of chassis frame 1 are provided with front panel 4 and rear shrouding 11, and blower fan 12 is installed on rear shrouding 11; The inside of chassis frame 1 is provided with caud cage, and caud cage is provided with the demarcation strip 5 of separating forceful electric power zone and area of weakness; Be provided with sidewall radiating fin 15 on the caud cage in forceful electric power zone, a side of shrouding 11 is provided with mounting panel 6 after area of weakness is positioned at, and inner blower 8 is installed on mounting panel 6; Be provided with interior demarcation strip 9 between inner blower 8 and rear shrouding 11, the two ends of interior demarcation strip 9 are provided with heat exchange fin 24; Two side heat exchanger plates 7 are arranged at the both sides of chassis frame 1, between chassis frame 1 and outer shrouding 10.
Be provided with shield gasket plate 22 below caud cage position on chassis frame 1, then motherboard 23 be arranged on the neutral gear place on shield gasket plate 22, the connector 21 that possesses the shielded signal function is arranged on shield gasket plate 22.
Front end at chassis frame 1 is provided with the front suspension member 3 that adapts with the General Aviation frame, and the other end is provided with the rear pin shaft 2 that adapts with the General Aviation frame.
Inside and outside two-sided soldering radiating fin 19 on described side heat exchanger plates 7.
Described side heat exchanger plates 7 is provided with microchannel thermotube 20.
Described plug-in unit 16 is provided with cold drawing 17, is provided with flexible chill bar 18 between plug-in unit 16 and cold drawing 17, and cold drawing 17 is provided with radiating fin.
Radiating fin 24 on described interior demarcation strip 9 is for tilting to install.
Beneficial effect
A kind of compound seal cabinet for electronic cabinet that the present invention proposes adopts conduction and secondary to force the method for dispelling the heat and combining, and can effectively solve the heat dissipation problem of high density, high-power, closed type electronic equipment.Compare the conventional seals cabinet, innovative point of the present invention is: the installation module plug-in area in chassis frame is divided into convection current cabin and conduction cooling cabin two parts, the mode that relies on conduction and convection to combine is dispelled the heat, locking strip is installed on module part heat importing chassis frame can be carried out heat loss through conduction, all open the hole on the sidewall of the chassis frame of installation module, by inner blower disturbance inner air, heat is brought in interior air channel.The module that caloric value is less or have the module of special electromagnetic shielding requirements to put into the conduction cooling cabin.The side heat exchanger plates that is made of the internal-external heat exchanger fin is the core texture of this multichannel composite radiating sealed cabinet.Radiating fin is all welded in heat exchanger plates both sides, side, can increase heat exchange area, and in inside pre-buried microchannel thermotube, to improve heat exchange efficiency.Such heat exchanger plates is compared the conventional seals cabinet and is only relied on the tank wall heat loss through conduction that lower thermal resistance is provided, and the air that there are two reverse convections heat exchanger plates both sides has further improved heat exchanger effectiveness.
The hyundai electronics cabinet faces the electromagnetic environment that becomes increasingly complex, and for guaranteeing Electro Magnetic Compatibility, its internal module all is designed to the shielding box body structure, but radiation and coupled interference that motherboard and cable produce can't shield.This cabinet has been installed the shield gasket plate between motherboard and each module, module independently is installed on the shield gasket plate after adopting electromagnetic shielding connector and motherboard to be connected again separately, so separate between each module, and and electromagnetic isolation fully between motherboard, cable, this structure had both been avoided the mutual interference of cabinet inside strong, weak electricity phase, had also avoided the electromagnetic radiation that produces when opening the debugging of cabinet top cover.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1: the inside vertical view of multichannel composite radiating sealed cabinet;
Fig. 2: dongle configuration schematic diagram;
Fig. 3: side heat exchanger plates schematic diagram;
Fig. 4: principle of electromagnetic shield-ing structural representation;
Fig. 5: multichannel composite radiating sealed cabinet contour structures schematic diagram;
The 1-framework, suspension member before 2-rear pin shaft, 3-, 4-front panel, the 5-demarcation strip, 6-inner blower mounting panel, 7-side heat exchanger plates, 8-inner blower, demarcation strip in 9-, the outer shrouding of 10-, shrouding after 11-, 12-blower fan, the 13-upper cover plate, 14-lower cover, 15-sidewall radiating fin, 16-plug-in unit, the 17-cold drawing, the flexible chill bar of 18-, 19-radiating fin, 20-microchannel thermotube, the 21-connector, 22-shield gasket plate, 23-motherboard, 23-; I-forceful electric power zone, II-light current zone, the air channel of III-hollow, the air channel of IV-hollow, V-exocoel enclosed area.
Embodiment
Now in conjunction with the embodiments, the invention will be further described for accompanying drawing:
The operation principle of this multichannel composite radiating sealed cabinet is: based on the composite channel radiating mode of inside and outside twin fin structure, and the cooling means that adopts conduction to combine with forced air cooling.The cabinet biside plate is double-decker, and the internal module heat relies on air-cooled the conduction with sidewall of internal layer blower fan to bring the ground floor passage into, and heat exchanger plates is completed heat exchange in two sides, then heat is taken away from air channel, the outside by outer blower fan.
This cabinet is mainly by chassis frame, side heat exchanger plates, interior demarcation strip, rear end heat exchanger plates, and outer shrouding, rear shrouding, front panel and upper and lower cover plates sealing form.When higher to EMC Requirements, can install barricade additional in cabinet bottom, be used for reducing motherboard and cable radiation to the impact of shielding properties.
With reference to above-mentioned accompanying drawing, chassis frame 1 is the installation carrier of cabinet inner module plug-in unit, motherboard and other components and parts, adopt the magnesium alloy cast shaping thin wall, chassis frame 1 is connected with the General Aviation frame with front suspension member 3 by rear pin shaft 2, realizes quick-detachment and the installation of cabinet and aviation frame.External connector and the handle of cabinet is installed on front panel 4, and front panel 4 is detachable with chassis frame 1.Demarcation strip 5 plays the effect of isolation cabinet inside forceful electric power and light current, and the forceful electric power analog module plugin card installation in cabinet is at regional I, and the light current digital circuit is arranged in regional II, and regional III is the air channel of hollow, is connected with regional IV.Side heat exchanger plates 7 is arranged on chassis frame 1, the inside and outside all soldering radiating fins of interior demarcation strip 9, by 1479 and upper cover plate 13 lower covers 14 complete the airtight of inner chamber body, cycling through inner blower 8 in whole cabinet completes, inner blower mounting panel 6 is the installation carrier of inner blower 8, forms simultaneously the negative pressure cavity of its work.
Inner chamber body is divided into independently two zones: forceful electric power zone I and light current zone II, because both are independently each other, can realize airtight and electromagnetic sealing.Internal heat generation less module heat in forceful electric power zone is delivered to the two side of interior circulation according to conventional seals case radiation principle by locker, the two side is designed with radiating fin 15, completes heat radiation by interior circulation.Be designed with hollow air channel III in inner chamber body, the forceful electric power zone is passed in this air channel, completes the interior circulation of the cooling blast in light current zone.
The digital signal integrated circuit board plug-in unit 16 in light current zone is installed together with cold drawing 17 itself.The heat of printed board device is connected with cold drawing 17 by flexible chill bar 18.Cold drawing 17 outer surfaces are processed with radiating fin.The cool stream of interior circulation is by fin, thus the heater members in cooling printed board.
Exocoel enclosed area V is by chassis frame 1, outer shrouding 10 and 11 realizations of rear shrouding, and exocoel is connected with atmosphere.Outer circulation is by blower fan 12 realizations, and blower fan 12 is arranged on rear shrouding 11.Extraneous cooling blast is completed the heat exchange of interior outer chamber on side heat exchanger plates 7 and interior demarcation strip 9.
The inside and outside all brazing fins 24 of interior demarcation strip 9, the inside and outside all soldering radiating fins 19 of side heat exchanger plates 7, when if the requiring of higher heat exchange efficiency arranged, usually at 7 or 9 interior pre-buried microchannel thermotubes 20, thereby complete the another one end face that heat transmits rapidly with minimum thermal resistance from an one end face.This side heat exchanger can connect and the form that is coated with conductive seal glue is connected with chassis frame 1 by friction welding (FW) or screw in compression sealing cord.
Forms the taper air channel by interior minute shrouding 9 and rear shrouding 11 and play the effect that increases blast and reduction windage.
Shield gasket plate 22 disturbs each other for fear of the printed board plug-in unit in the light current zone and designs.Generally, the printed board plug-in unit in the light current zone is the shielding cassette module, and this generic module is generally other integrated circuit boards clock signal is provided, and is very strict to the requirement of electromagnetic shielding.So, be provided with shield gasket plate 22 below caud cage position on chassis frame 1.Motherboard 23 is arranged on the neutral gear place on shield gasket plate 22, because the connector 21 of choosing is metal shell, the signal of high frequency between each module connection is simultaneously completed by the radio frequency connector that is arranged on barricade, has so thoroughly realized electromagnetic isolation each other between each module.The following dummy section of motherboard 23 is for reserving the coaxial cable cabling zone between each module.
This cabinet combines conduction, two kinds of heat dissipating methods of convection current, complete the requirement of high-power heat-dissipation in cabinet by inside and outside two circulating fans, this cabinet has solved traditional ATR conduction cooling aviation cabinet intrinsic larger bottleneck of thermal resistance of heat loss through conduction when the processing high power module is locked.When adopting this cabinet, printed board module itself need not adopt cold drawing and the pre-buried copper heat pipe of the heavier copper material of weight, and the weight of single plug-in unit like this alleviates greatly, possesses the lightweight advantage of air equipment requirement.The external mounting interface of this cabinet is identical with traditional ATR cabinet, possesses general and interchangeability.
Because interior outer chamber is isolated, and inner chamber body is airtight.So the components and parts in cabinet and the good environmental adaptability of printed board possess the advantages such as corrosion-resistant, anti-dust and waterproof.Chassis frame adopts cast magnesium alloy and differential arc oxidation, possess lightweight, the advantage such as protective is good.This multichannel composite radiating sealing aviation cabinet adopts on a plurality of products in institute, under the prerequisite of sealing structure design, has completed the heat radiation requirement of high-power high density electronic equipment.

Claims (6)

1. a compound seal cabinet, is characterized in that comprising chassis frame (1), front panel (4), demarcation strip (5), side heat exchanger plates (7), inner blower (8), interior demarcation strip (9), outer shrouding (10), rear shrouding (11), blower fan (12), upper cover plate (13), lower cover (14), sidewall radiating fin (15) and plug-in unit (16); Be provided with outer shrouding (10) in the both sides of chassis frame (1), have upper cover plate (13) and lower cover (14) on chassis frame (1), chassis frame 1) two ends are provided with front panel (4) and rear shrouding (11), the upper blower fan (12) of installing of rear shrouding (11); The inside of chassis frame (1) is provided with caud cage, and caud cage is provided with the demarcation strip (5) of separating forceful electric power zone and light current zone; Be provided with sidewall radiating fin (15) on the caud cage in forceful electric power zone, a side of shrouding (11) is provided with mounting panel (6) after the light current zone is positioned at, and inner blower (8) is installed on mounting panel (6); Be provided with interior demarcation strip (9) between inner blower (8) and rear shrouding (11), the two ends of interior demarcation strip (9) are provided with heat exchange fin (24); Two side heat exchanger plates (7) are arranged at the both sides of chassis frame (1), are positioned between chassis frame (1) and outer shrouding (10).
2. compound seal cabinet according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: upward be provided with shield gasket plate (22) in the below at caud cage position at chassis frame (1), then motherboard (23) is arranged on the neutral gear place on shield gasket plate (22), the connector (21) that possesses the shielded signal function is arranged on shield gasket plate (22).
3. compound seal cabinet according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the upper inside and outside two-sided soldering radiating fin (19) of described side heat exchanger plates (7).
4. compound seal cabinet according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described side heat exchanger plates (7) is provided with microchannel thermotube (20).
5. compound seal cabinet according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described plug-in unit (16) is provided with cold drawing (17), is provided with flexible chill bar (18) between plug-in unit (16) and cold drawing (17), and cold drawing (17) is provided with radiating fin.
6. compound seal cabinet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the radiating fin (24) on described interior demarcation strip (9) is for tilting to install.
CN 201220487324 2012-09-24 2012-09-24 Composite radiation sealed cabinet Withdrawn - After Issue CN202949665U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220487324 CN202949665U (en) 2012-09-24 2012-09-24 Composite radiation sealed cabinet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220487324 CN202949665U (en) 2012-09-24 2012-09-24 Composite radiation sealed cabinet

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202949665U true CN202949665U (en) 2013-05-22

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ID=48425343

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201220487324 Withdrawn - After Issue CN202949665U (en) 2012-09-24 2012-09-24 Composite radiation sealed cabinet

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102892270A (en) * 2012-09-24 2013-01-23 西安电子工程研究所 Multi-channel compound heat radiating sealing chassis
CN105699946A (en) * 2016-03-23 2016-06-22 西安电子工程研究所 Multi-layer sealed case having a plurality of hollow tapered cooling channels
CN107506004A (en) * 2017-09-26 2017-12-22 天津七所精密机电技术有限公司 Cabinet is reinforced using the 4U of optimization Duct design
CN112839479A (en) * 2020-02-28 2021-05-25 中车青岛四方车辆研究所有限公司 Converter heat dissipation device, converter, control method and monitoring method of converter heat dissipation device

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102892270A (en) * 2012-09-24 2013-01-23 西安电子工程研究所 Multi-channel compound heat radiating sealing chassis
CN102892270B (en) * 2012-09-24 2015-05-13 西安电子工程研究所 Multi-channel compound heat radiating sealing chassis
CN105699946A (en) * 2016-03-23 2016-06-22 西安电子工程研究所 Multi-layer sealed case having a plurality of hollow tapered cooling channels
CN105699946B (en) * 2016-03-23 2017-10-20 西安电子工程研究所 A kind of multi-layer sealed cabinet with multiple hollow taper heat dissipation wind channels
CN107506004A (en) * 2017-09-26 2017-12-22 天津七所精密机电技术有限公司 Cabinet is reinforced using the 4U of optimization Duct design
CN107506004B (en) * 2017-09-26 2023-09-15 天津七所精密机电技术有限公司 4U reinforced chassis adopting optimized air duct design
CN112839479A (en) * 2020-02-28 2021-05-25 中车青岛四方车辆研究所有限公司 Converter heat dissipation device, converter, control method and monitoring method of converter heat dissipation device
CN112839479B (en) * 2020-02-28 2022-04-22 中车青岛四方车辆研究所有限公司 Converter heat dissipation device, converter, control method and monitoring method of converter heat dissipation device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20130522

Effective date of abandoning: 20150513

RGAV Abandon patent right to avoid regrant