CN202933754U - Food waste disposer - Google Patents
Food waste disposer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202933754U CN202933754U CN 201220504354 CN201220504354U CN202933754U CN 202933754 U CN202933754 U CN 202933754U CN 201220504354 CN201220504354 CN 201220504354 CN 201220504354 U CN201220504354 U CN 201220504354U CN 202933754 U CN202933754 U CN 202933754U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- grinding chamber
- cutterhead
- grinding
- food refuse
- motor
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a food waste disposer which comprises a motor, and a grinding chamber upper casing and a grinding chamber base that are fixedly connected, as well as a control device for controlling start and stop of a motor, wherein a cutter head provided with smashing cutters is arranged in the grinding chamber base; a plurality of breaking hammers are mounted on the cutter head; a grinding chamber and a blowdown chamber provided with a blowdown outlet are arranged in the grinding chamber upper casing and the grinding chamber base; the grinding chamber is located on the upper side of the cutter head; the blowdown chamber is located on the lower side of the cutter head; a grinding ring is fixed on an inner wall at the top of the grinding chamber base; a clearance is formed between the grinding ring and the cutter head; a plurality of separated grinding grooves are formed in the grinding ring; and the control device is connected with a barometric switch capable of controlling the on-off by an external barometric switch button and a water flow switch capable of detecting a water flow of the grinding chamber. The food waste disposer has a good disposing effect on high-tenacity and harder bone wastes, and a power supply can be turned on or turned off by detecting the water flow, so that a damage to the disposer is avoided.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of food refuse disposer, belongs to the refuse treatment plant technical field.
Background technology
At present, along with improving constantly of living standard, the generation of household garbage just sharply increases, particularly originate from organic waste such as vegetables, melon and fruit and the castoff etc. in kitchen, if can not in time process, will give off a peculiar smell very soon, surrounding environment is polluted.although some family can use garbage disposer that these organic wastes are processed timely, but organic kitchen waste processor major part in the market be by the plug of the socket that is connected with processor with or the starting or stoping of the operation control processor of the button of the "on" position of socket, control device all is not installed, garbage disposer generally all is arranged on the bottom of water trough cabinet of kitchen, and the plug of socket and button control operation are very inconvenient, in addition, because the operator's of processor hand channel is often moist, therefore the risk that exists the operator to shock by electricity in actual use, easily because starting processor, maloperation causes personal injury simultaneously when the cleaning processor, also have, it is exactly the necessary submersible of garbage disposal, and prior art all can not realize having non-water flow to come the startup of control processor by detection, like this, forget in the time of will certainly causing operation sometimes and discharge water and damage machine, do not know in situation that whether baroswitch close machine after incoming call to rotate when long voluntarily when sometimes having a power failure suddenly and damage the phenomenon of machine etc.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is the defective that overcomes prior art, a kind of food refuse disposer is provided, it not only can be good to the treatment effect of high tenacity and harder sclerotin rubbish, thereby and can have non-water flow to start or powered-down is avoided the damage of processor by detection.
the utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme of taking: a kind of food refuse disposer, the grinding chamber upper casing that comprises motor and be fixedly connected with and grinding chamber base, be provided with the cutterhead with crushing knife in the grinding chamber base, cutterhead is arranged on the motor shaft of motor, some quartering hammers are installed on cutterhead, be provided with grinding chamber in grinding chamber upper casing and grinding chamber base and with the blowdown chamber of sewage draining exit, grinding chamber is positioned at the upside of cutterhead, the blowdown chamber is positioned at the downside of cutterhead, be fixed with bull ring on the top inner wall of grinding chamber base, and this bull ring is sleeved on cutterhead, leave the gap between bull ring and cutterhead, bull ring is provided with the grinding groove at some intervals, also comprise the control device of controlling the motor start and stop, be connected with on this control device and can control by the external pressure shift knob baroswitch and the water flow switch that can detect the grinding chamber current of break-make, and baroswitch and water flow switch series connection.
Further, have some sawtooth on the lateral wall of described cutterhead and grind otch.
Further, the top of described grinding chamber upper casing is equipped with the convenient and outside hung and buckled coupling assembling of charging aperture that is connected, connection overcoat on the hung and buckled coupling assembling of described charging aperture comprises the connection inner sleeve that can be connected with the outside and is connected the grinding chamber upper casing connects inner sleeve and is connected overcoat and rotatably connects.
Further; described motor is direct current permanent magnet motor; described control device comprises relay, rectifier bridge stack and thermal protector; be connected with external ac power source after the normally opened contact of the ac input end connection relay of rectifier bridge stack; the dc output end of rectifier bridge stack is connected with direct current permanent magnet motor, and described baroswitch and water flow switch and thermal protector all are connected between the coil and external ac power source of relay.
Further, the built-in splash guard that prevents that in grinding chamber, organic waste splashes is installed in the top of described grinding chamber upper casing.
Further, be fitted with the feed water plug of waterproof on described built-in splash guard.
Further, be evenly distributed with centrifugal of some projections on described cutterhead.
Further, be provided with some inwardly protruded crushing tooths on the inwall of described bull ring.
Further, be provided with the crushing tooth mouth of some projections on described centrifugal.
after having adopted technique scheme, control device of the present utility model can be controlled the start and stop of motor, the people is when washing the dishes, unavoidable is moist on hand, baroswitch can be by controlling away from the baroswitch button of power supply and food refuse disposer live part, make the people away from power supply, the risk of having avoided the operator to shock by electricity in actual use, avoided simultaneously easily starting because of maloperation the phenomenon that processor causes personal injury when the cleaning processor, be provided with water flow switch, the utility model in use, to first start baroswitch, simultaneously must in grinding chamber, current be arranged, touched water flow switch closed, motor just can turn round, food refuse disposer just can be worked, if photopolymerization initiation baroswitch, there is no current in grinding chamber, motor can not rotate, forget like this break treat with device phenomenon that discharges water when having avoided because of operation, more can not occur not knowing again in situation that whether baroswitch close because of suddenly power failure, rotate and the phenomenon of damage machine when after incoming call, machine is grown voluntarily, sawtooth of the present utility model grinds otch can further will carry out separating twice and grinding through the rubbish after crushing knife and quartering hammer pulverizing, thereby can fully pulverize and grind rubbish, and possess the ability that high tenacity and harder sclerotin rubbish fully can be pulverized, centrifugal be arranged so that the quartering hammer disposal of refuse time crushing effect increase, and accelerated to push to cutterhead is peripheral through the rubbish of processing, make rubbish be close to grinding groove and run up, crushing tooth mouth on centrifugal has further been strengthened crushing effect.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure cutaway view of food refuse disposer of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of cutterhead of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the circuit connection diagram of the control device of motor of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Content of the present utility model is easier to be expressly understood in order to make, and the below is described in further detail the utility model according to specific embodiment also by reference to the accompanying drawings.
as shown in Fig. 1 ~ 3, a kind of food refuse disposer, the grinding chamber upper casing 2 that comprises motor 1 and be fixedly connected with and grinding chamber base 3, be provided with the cutterhead 4 with crushing knife 4-1 in grinding chamber base 3, cutterhead 4 is arranged on the motor shaft 1-1 of motor 1, three quartering hammers 5 are installed on cutterhead 4, be provided with grinding chamber 23-1 in grinding chamber upper casing 2 and grinding chamber base 3 and with the blowdown chamber 23-2 of sewage draining exit 23-2-1, grinding chamber 23-1 is positioned at the upside of cutterhead 4, blowdown chamber 23-2 is positioned at the downside of cutterhead 4, be fixed with bull ring 6 on the top inner wall of grinding chamber base 3, and this bull ring 6 is sleeved on cutterhead 4, leave the gap between bull ring 6 and cutterhead 4, bull ring 6 is provided with the grinding groove 6-1 at some intervals, also comprise the control device of controlling motor 1 start and stop, be connected with on this control device and can control by the external pressure shift knob baroswitch 7 and the water flow switch 8 that can detect grinding chamber 23-1 current of break-make, and baroswitch 7 and water flow switch 8 series connection, can connect a sewage pipe 16 on sewage draining exit 23-2-1.control device of the present utility model can be controlled the start and stop of motor 1, the people is when washing the dishes, unavoidable is moist on hand, baroswitch 7 can be by controlling away from the baroswitch button of power supply and food refuse disposer live part, make the people away from power supply, the risk of having avoided the operator to shock by electricity in actual use, avoided simultaneously easily starting because of maloperation the phenomenon that processor causes personal injury when the cleaning processor, be provided with water flow switch 8, the utility model in use, to first start baroswitch 7, simultaneously must in grinding chamber 23-1, current be arranged, water flow switch 8 closures have been touched, motor 1 just can turn round, food refuse disposer just can be worked, if photopolymerization initiation baroswitch 7, there is no current in grinding chamber 23-1, motor 1 can not rotate, forget like this break treat with device phenomenon that discharges water when having avoided because of operation, more can not occur not knowing again in situation that whether baroswitch close because of suddenly power failure, rotate and the phenomenon of damage machine when after incoming call, machine is grown voluntarily.
In order to make the utility model possess the ability that high tenacity and harder sclerotin rubbish are fully pulverized, as shown in Figure 2, have six sawtooth on the lateral wall of cutterhead 4 and grind otch 4-2.The rubbish that sawtooth will grind after otch 4-2 can be further will pulverize through crushing knife 4-1 and quartering hammer carry out separating twice and grinding, thereby can fully pulverize and grind rubbish, reaches the requirement that high tenacity and harder sclerotin rubbish are fully pulverized.
In order to be connected with the lower mouth of a river of sink or outside attachment, the utility model is provided with a kind of convenient hung and buckled coupling assembling of charging aperture that connects, as shown in Figure 1, the top of grinding chamber upper casing 2 is equipped with the convenient and outside hung and buckled coupling assembling of charging aperture that is connected, connection overcoat 10 on the hung and buckled coupling assembling of charging aperture comprises the connection inner sleeve 9 that can be connected with the outside and is connected grinding chamber upper casing 2 connects inner sleeve 9 and is connected overcoat 10 and rotatably connects.
in order to make the miniaturization of this food refuse disposer, and be convenient to control, motor 1 can be set to direct current permanent magnet motor, convert alternating current to direct current by rectifier bridge stack 13, as shown in Figure 3, motor 1 is direct current permanent magnet motor, control device comprises relay 12, rectifier bridge stack 13 and thermal protector 14, be connected with external ac power source after the normally opened contact of the ac input end connection relay 12 of rectifier bridge stack 13, the dc output end of rectifier bridge stack 13 is connected with direct current permanent magnet motor, baroswitch 7, be connected between the coil and external ac power source of relay 12 after water flow switch 8 and thermal protector 14 series connection.Thermal protector 14 just can disconnect after motor 1 reaches uniform temperature voluntarily, can protect better not easy burn-out of motor 1, can certainly be dynamically connected after motor 1 temperature is lower than uniform temperature, and the effect of duplicate protection motor 1 has so just been arranged.Relay 12 plays the effect of the whole control device of master control, utilizes light current to control forceful electric power, the just element of whole circuit use safety durable in use.
In order to prevent that in grinding chamber 23-1, organic waste splashes, as shown in Figure 1, built-in splash guard 11 can also be installed in the top of grinding chamber upper casing 2.Be fitted with the feed water plug 15 of waterproof on built-in splash guard 11.Feed water plug 15 is provided with two-layer silica gel ring 15-1.
Crushing effect when strengthening quartering hammer 5 disposal of refuse is accelerated to push to cutterhead 4 is peripheral through the rubbish of processing, makes rubbish be close to grinding groove 6-1 and runs up, and as shown in Figure 1, 2, is evenly distributed with centrifugal 4-3 of three projections on cutterhead 4.Be provided with the crushing tooth mouth 4-3-1 of three projections on centrifugal 4-3.Crushing tooth mouth 4-3-1 further strengthens the pulverizing to the rubbish in the middle of cutterhead 4.
Be provided with some inwardly protruded crushing tooth 6-2 on the inwall of bull ring 6.
Operation principle of the present utility model is as follows:
switch on power, start baroswitch 7 tap of fetching boiling water, make current are just arranged in grinding chamber 23-1, cutterhead 4 entrys into service of food refuse disposer, extract feed water plug 15 out, current are transferred to suitable flow, food refuse is knocked down grinding chamber 23-1, after material to be ground enters grinding chamber 23-1, centrifugal 4-3 of the inside can grind object immediately to grinding groove 6-1 crushing failure at high speed, simultaneously, on cutterhead 4, the crushing knife 4-1 of projection scratches object and material is pressed to grinding groove 6-1, harder sclerotin can be smashed to pieces by the broken Iodide 5 of the inside in the running, the crushing tooth 6-2 that also can be polished simultaneously on circle 6 inwalls breaks up, in the above under all system works effects, pulverize object and flow into the poor 6-1 of grinding, at this moment the sawtooth on cutterhead 4 grinds otch 4-2 and long fiber and larger hard thing can be cut off chopping, becoming subparticle flows out from sewage draining exit.
Above-described specific embodiment; the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effect are further described; institute is understood that; the above is only specific embodiment of the utility model; be not limited to the utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification of making, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. food refuse disposer, the grinding chamber upper casing (2) that comprises motor (1) and be fixedly connected with and grinding chamber base (3), be provided with the cutterhead (4) of band crushing knife (4-1) in grinding chamber base (3), cutterhead (4) is arranged on the motor shaft (1-1) of motor (1), some quartering hammers (5) are installed on cutterhead (4), be provided with the blowdown chamber (23-2) of grinding chamber (23-1) and band sewage draining exit (23-2-1) in grinding chamber upper casing (2) and grinding chamber base (3), grinding chamber (23-1) is positioned at the upside of cutterhead (4), blowdown chamber (23-2) is positioned at the downside of cutterhead (4), be fixed with bull ring (6) on the top inner wall of grinding chamber base (3), and this bull ring (6) is sleeved on cutterhead (4), leave the gap between bull ring (6) and cutterhead (4), bull ring (6) is provided with the grinding groove (6-1) at some intervals, it is characterized in that: also comprise the control device of controlling motor (1) start and stop, be connected with on this control device and can control the baroswitch (7) of break-make and can detect the water flow switch (8) of grinding chamber (23-1) current by the external pressure shift knob, and baroswitch (7) and water flow switch (8) series connection.
2. food refuse disposer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: have some sawtooth on the lateral wall of described cutterhead (4) and grind otch (4-2).
3. food refuse disposer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the top of described grinding chamber upper casing (2) is equipped with the convenient and outside hung and buckled coupling assembling of charging aperture that is connected, connection overcoat (10) on the hung and buckled coupling assembling of described charging aperture comprises the connection inner sleeve (9) that can be connected with the outside and is connected grinding chamber upper casing (2) connects inner sleeve (9) and is connected overcoat (10) and rotatably connects.
4. food refuse disposer according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the top of described grinding chamber upper casing (2) is equipped with the convenient and outside hung and buckled coupling assembling of charging aperture that is connected, connection overcoat (10) on the hung and buckled coupling assembling of described charging aperture comprises the connection inner sleeve (9) that can be connected with the outside and is connected grinding chamber upper casing (2) connects inner sleeve (9) and is connected overcoat (10) and rotatably connects.
5. the described food refuse disposer of according to claim 1 to 4 any one, it is characterized in that: described motor (1) is direct current permanent magnet motor, described control device comprises relay (12), rectifier bridge stack (13) and thermal protector (14), be connected with external ac power source after the normally opened contact of the ac input end connection relay (12) of rectifier bridge stack (13), the dc output end of rectifier bridge stack (13) is connected with direct current permanent magnet motor, described baroswitch (7) and water flow switch (8) and thermal protector (14) all are connected between the coil and external ac power source of relay (12).
6. food refuse disposer according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the built-in splash guard (11) that prevents that the interior organic waste of grinding chamber (23-1) from splashing is installed in the top of described grinding chamber upper casing (2).
7. food refuse disposer according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the feed water plug (15) that is fitted with waterproof on described built-in splash guard (11).
8. food refuse disposer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: centrifugal (4-3) that is evenly distributed with some projections on described cutterhead (4).
9. food refuse disposer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with some inwardly protruded crushing tooths (6-2) on the inwall of described bull ring (6).
10. food refuse disposer according to claim 8, is characterized in that: the crushing tooth mouth (4-3-1) that is provided with some projections on described centrifugal (4-3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220504354 CN202933754U (en) | 2012-09-28 | 2012-09-28 | Food waste disposer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220504354 CN202933754U (en) | 2012-09-28 | 2012-09-28 | Food waste disposer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202933754U true CN202933754U (en) | 2013-05-15 |
Family
ID=48318016
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220504354 Expired - Fee Related CN202933754U (en) | 2012-09-28 | 2012-09-28 | Food waste disposer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202933754U (en) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104209314A (en) * | 2014-08-23 | 2014-12-17 | 四川虹羽科技有限公司 | Crushing waste food processor for kitchen food wastes |
| CN104226433A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2014-12-24 | 苏州美生环保科技有限公司 | Garbage crushing and grinding mechanism |
| CN104258949A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-01-07 | 苏州美生环保科技有限公司 | Garbage crushing machine |
| CN104258948A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-01-07 | 苏州美生环保科技有限公司 | Garbage crusher with improved chamber |
| CN104941731A (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2015-09-30 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Grinding ring and waste food processor |
| CN108532695A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-09-14 | 黄河科技学院 | A kind of novel environment friendly kitchen Domestic device for disintegrating garbage |
| CN109225535A (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2019-01-18 | 东莞市杰美电器有限公司 | A kind of milling cutter and food refuse disposer |
| CN111549868A (en) * | 2020-04-01 | 2020-08-18 | 广州家多美电器科技有限公司 | Water-saving garbage disposer |
| CN113026876A (en) * | 2021-03-12 | 2021-06-25 | 江苏玺鼎环保设备有限公司 | Domestic sewage treatment method and device |
| CN113058699A (en) * | 2021-03-17 | 2021-07-02 | 江苏玺鼎环保设备有限公司 | Domestic kitchen sewage treatment plant |
-
2012
- 2012-09-28 CN CN 201220504354 patent/CN202933754U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104209314B (en) * | 2014-08-23 | 2016-04-20 | 四川虹羽科技有限公司 | For the crushing type treatment implement for waste foods of galley food refuse |
| CN104209314A (en) * | 2014-08-23 | 2014-12-17 | 四川虹羽科技有限公司 | Crushing waste food processor for kitchen food wastes |
| CN104226433A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2014-12-24 | 苏州美生环保科技有限公司 | Garbage crushing and grinding mechanism |
| CN104258949A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-01-07 | 苏州美生环保科技有限公司 | Garbage crushing machine |
| CN104258948A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-01-07 | 苏州美生环保科技有限公司 | Garbage crusher with improved chamber |
| CN104941731A (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2015-09-30 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Grinding ring and waste food processor |
| CN104941731B (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2018-04-17 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Bull ring and Waste food treating device |
| CN108532695B (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2020-05-22 | 黄河科技学院 | Novel environment-friendly kitchen household garbage disposer |
| CN108532695A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-09-14 | 黄河科技学院 | A kind of novel environment friendly kitchen Domestic device for disintegrating garbage |
| CN109225535A (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2019-01-18 | 东莞市杰美电器有限公司 | A kind of milling cutter and food refuse disposer |
| CN109225535B (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2023-10-20 | 广东杰美科技有限公司 | Grinding cutter and food waste disposer |
| CN111549868A (en) * | 2020-04-01 | 2020-08-18 | 广州家多美电器科技有限公司 | Water-saving garbage disposer |
| CN113026876A (en) * | 2021-03-12 | 2021-06-25 | 江苏玺鼎环保设备有限公司 | Domestic sewage treatment method and device |
| CN113026876B (en) * | 2021-03-12 | 2024-04-26 | 临沂嘉正环境工程有限公司 | Domestic sewage treatment method and device |
| CN113058699A (en) * | 2021-03-17 | 2021-07-02 | 江苏玺鼎环保设备有限公司 | Domestic kitchen sewage treatment plant |
| CN113058699B (en) * | 2021-03-17 | 2023-09-26 | 展视网（北京）科技有限公司 | Domestic kitchen sewage treatment plant |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130515 Termination date: 20140928 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |