CN202924985U

CN202924985U - Device for husking, separating and drying tea oil fruits

Info

Publication number: CN202924985U
Application number: CN 201220638246
Authority: CN
Inventors: 劳卓昌
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2012-11-28
Filing date: 2012-11-28
Publication date: 2013-05-08
Anticipated expiration: 2022-11-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for husking, separating and drying tea oil fruits. The device comprises a separating box, a transfer fan blade and a transfer motor, wherein the two ends of the separating box are communicated with each other; a supporting pin is arranged at the outer side on the lower end of the separating box; a base plate is fixed at the bottom end of the supporting pin; the size of the base plate is equal to that of the lower port of the separating box; a plurality of small pores are formed in the base plate; a slag outlet is formed on the side wall, close to the base plate, of the separating box; a lower supporting plate, which is fitted with the base plate, is arranged at the lower part of the base plate; the lower supporting plate is movably covered with the base plate; a supporting hole and an installation hole are correspondingly formed in the base plate and the lower supporting plate, respectively; and the transfer fan blade is arranged at the upper end surface of the base plate, and connected with the transfer motor through the supporting hole and the installation hole. The device is simple in structure, and capable of realizing the husking and the separating of tea oil fruit shells and nuts, as well as the drying of the tea oil fruit nuts without much labor power and space.

Description

A kind of to tea oil really peel off, the device of separation, airing

Technical field

The utility model relates to agricultural machinery technological field, be specifically related to a kind of to tea oil really peel off, the device of separation, airing.

Background technology

Tea oil is really the distinctive woody oil resource of China, and the lipid acid in tea oil forms similar to sweet oil, have the laudatory titles such as " east sweet oil ", " king in oil ", " gold liquid ".Contain the unsaturated fatty acids of needed by human in tea oil up to 90%, be rich in simultaneously multivitamin and antioxidant, its edibleness, health care value and pharmaceutical use are all higher.Along with the pursuit of people to health, a large amount of plantations of tea oil fruit have been driven, the tea oil fruit quantity that major company's purchase or collection are returned is huge, traditional method need to be shone fruit, and then adopt the method for artificial screening that kernel is separated, adopt this method, not only shining fruit needs the big area place, and needs a large amount of manpower and materials.For the problems referred to above, people have also designed multiple decorticator at present, but most decorticator complicated structure, process links is many, and energy consumption is large, makes manufacturing and production and application cost higher.

The utility model content

Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of simple in structure, need not that a large amount of manpowers and place just can separate kernel a kind of to tea oil really peel off, the device of separation, airing.

For solving the problems of the technologies described above, described in the utility model a kind of to tea oil really peel off, the device of separation, airing, comprise a separator box, transhipment flabellum and transhipment motor; The two ends of described separator box communicate, and its outside, lower end is provided with feet, and its bottom is fixed with a chassis; The sizableness of the size on described chassis and separator box lower port offers a plurality of apertures on the chassis, the separator box sidewall on close chassis is provided with a slag notch; Bottom, described chassis is provided with lower tray with matching, and described lower tray and chassis activity cover; On described chassis and lower tray respectively correspondence be provided with one and hold hole and an open holes, described transhipment flabellum is placed in the upper surface on chassis, and is connected with the transhipment motor with open holes by holding the hole.

For tea oil fruit kernel is successfully spilt from the aperture on chassis, described aperture is evenly distributed on the chassis, and its size is between tea oil fruit and kernel.

For the better solar photovoltaic/photothermal of collecting, make the temperature fast lifting in separator box, when avoiding work simultaneously, dust leaks and contaminate environment, and the upper port of described separator box is provided with a upper glass lid.

For the tea oil in transhipment fan and separator box is really fully contacted, the profile of described separator box is preferably cylindrical.At this moment, the diameter of described transhipment flabellum should be slightly less than the internal diameter of described separator box.

For lower tray and chassis are better covered, prevent simultaneously the tea oil fruit kernel ground of dropping, the outer of described lower tray is provided with rim upwards.More excellent, collect for convenience tea oil fruit kernel, an end of described lower tray and separator box are flexibly connected, and are provided with a discharge port on the rim away from the active connection place.

In such scheme, described slag notch is provided with the capping of slagging tap outward.

In such scheme, the number of described feet is no less than three.

Compared with prior art, the utlity model has following advantage:

1, the utility model utilizes sunlight heat really to carry out airing to tea oil, breaks very soon through the fruit of the tea oil after airing, and shell is flowed out by slag notch, and kernel is collected and is reentered in separator box by lower tray and dries.This equipment can be realized peeling off, separating and the drying of tea oil fruit kernel, high efficiency tea oil fruit shell and kernel simultaneously.

2, the utility model designed a kind of to tea oil really peel off, the device of separation, airing makes the only very little area of needs is really peeled off, separates, dried to tea oil, just can operate with seldom manpower, it is simple in structure, easy to operate, the separation efficiency of peeling off is high.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 be the utility model a kind of to tea oil really peel off, the structure diagram of the device of separation, airing.

Fig. 2 be the utility model a kind of to tea oil really peel off, the perspective view of the device of separation, airing.

Fig. 3 is the audio-visual picture on chassis of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of lower tray of the present utility model.

Number in the figure is:

1, separator box; 1-1, slag notch; 1-2, the capping of slagging tap; 2, transhipment flabellum; 3, transhipment motor; 4, feet; 5, chassis; 5-1, hold the hole; 5-2, aperture; 6, lower tray; 6-1, open holes; 6-2, discharge port; 6-3, rim; 7, upper glass lid.

Embodiment

The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

As shown in Fig. 1～4, for described in the utility model a kind of to tea oil really peel off, the device of separation, airing, comprise a separator box 1, transhipment flabellum 2 and transhipment motor 3; The two ends of described separator box 1 communicate, and its outside, lower end is provided with feet 4, and its bottom is fixed with a chassis 5; The sizableness of the size on described chassis 5 and separator box 1 lower port offers a plurality of aperture 5-2 on chassis 5, separator box 1 sidewall on close chassis 5 is provided with a slag notch 1-1; 5 bottoms, described chassis are provided with lower tray 6 with matching, and described lower tray 6 covers with chassis 5 activities; On described chassis 5 and lower tray 6 respectively correspondence be provided with one and hold hole 5-1 and an open holes 6-1, described transhipment flabellum 2 is placed in the upper surface on chassis 5, and is connected with transhipment motor 3 by holding hole 5-1 and open holes 6-1.

Wherein, described aperture 5-2 is evenly distributed on chassis 5, and its size drains to the lower tray 6 of bottom to facilitate tea oil fruit kernel, thereby separates between tea oil fruit and kernel by aperture 5-2.

Wherein, the upper port of described separator box 1 is provided with a upper glass lid 7, and this upper glass lid 7 covers with separator box 1 upper port activity.Upper glass lid 7 forms a greenhouse with separator box 1, can collect better solar photovoltaic/photothermal, makes the interior temperature fast lifting of separator box 1, accelerates tea oil and really breaks; When also having avoided work simultaneously, dust leaks and contaminate environment.

Wherein, the profile of described separator box 1 is cylindrical, and the upper and lower end face of separator box 1 is respectively columniform upper and lower bottom surface.At this moment, the diameter of described transhipment flabellum 2 is slightly less than the internal diameter of described separator box 1, so that the tea oil in transhipment flabellum 2 and separator box 1 really fully contacts.

Wherein, the outer of described lower tray 6 is provided with rim 6-3 upwards, drops out from lower tray 6 edges to prevent tea oil fruit kernel, fastens better separator box 1 simultaneously in the time of lower tray 6 being covered.In addition, an end of described lower tray 6 and separator box 1 is flexibly connected, and is provided with a discharge port 6-2 on the rim 6-3 away from the active connection place, so that lower tray 6 forms certain pitch angle in use, thereby at discharge port 6-2 place centralized collection tea oil kernel really.

Wherein, described slag notch 1-1 is provided with the capping 1-2 that slags tap outward, controls the folding of slag notch 1-1 by the capping 1-2 that slags tap, the convenient shell of collecting.

Wherein, the number of described feet 4 is no less than three.

When using this device, the lower tray 6 of closing is shut the capping 1-2 that slags tap, and tea oil is really put into separator box 1, covers upper glass lid 7, opens transhipment motor 3, slowly stirs the tea oil fruit of the inside.Under the irradiation of sunlight, the interior temperature of separator box 1 raises very soon, the slowly strip off voluntarily of tea oil fruit, and kernel separates with shell.At this moment open lower tray 6, with lower tray 6 slant settings, kernel falls into lower tray 6 and is flowed out by discharge port 6-2; Open the capping 1-2 that slags tap, under the running of transhipment motor 3, transhipment flabellum 2 is released the shell above chassis 5 from slag notch 1-1 again.Then the lower tray 6 of closing is shut the capping 1-2 that slags tap, and again kernel is put into separator box 1, covers upper glass lid 7, opens transhipment motor 3, and kernel is further dried.

Claims

One kind to tea oil really peel off, the device of separation, airing, comprise a separator box (1), transhipment flabellum (2) and transhipment motor (3), it is characterized in that: the two ends of described separator box (1) communicate, its outside, lower end is provided with feet (4), and its bottom is fixed with a chassis (5); The sizableness of the size on described chassis (5) and separator box (1) lower port offers a plurality of apertures (5-2) on chassis (5), separator box (1) sidewall on close chassis (5) is provided with a slag notch (1-1); Bottom, described chassis (5) is provided with lower tray with matching (6), and described lower tray (6) covers with chassis (5) activity; On described chassis (5) and lower tray (6) respectively correspondence be provided with one and hold hole (5-1) and an open holes (6-1), described transhipment flabellum (2) is placed in the upper surface of chassis (5), and is connected with transhipment motor (3) with open holes (6-1) by holding hole (5-1).
According to claim 1 a kind of to tea oil really peel off, the device of separation, airing, it is characterized in that: described aperture (5-2) is evenly distributed on chassis (5), its size is between tea oil fruit and kernel.
According to claim 1 a kind of to tea oil really peel off, the device of separation, airing, it is characterized in that: the upper port of described separator box (1) is provided with a upper glass lid (7).
according to claim 1～3 any one described a kind of to tea oil really peel off, the device of separation, airing, it is characterized in that: the profile of described separator box (1) is cylindrical.
According to claim 4 a kind of to tea oil really peel off, the device of separation, airing, it is characterized in that: the diameter of described transhipment flabellum (2) is slightly less than the internal diameter of described separator box (1).
according to claim 1～3 any one described a kind of to tea oil really peel off, the device of separation, airing, it is characterized in that: the outer of described lower tray (6) is provided with rim (6-3) upwards.
According to claim 6 a kind of to tea oil really peel off, the device of separation, airing, it is characterized in that: an end of described lower tray (6) and separator box (1) are flexibly connected, and are provided with a discharge port (6-2) on the rim (6-3) away from the active connection place.
according to claim 1～3 any one described a kind of to tea oil really peel off, the device of separation, airing, it is characterized in that: described slag notch (1-1) is outer is provided with the capping (1-2) of slagging tap.
according to claim 1～3 any one described a kind of to tea oil really peel off, the device of separation, airing, it is characterized in that: the quantity of described feet (4) is no less than three.