CN202913679U - Double-function construction operation protection derrick in elevator shaft way - Google Patents

Double-function construction operation protection derrick in elevator shaft way Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202913679U
CN202913679U CN 201220606885 CN201220606885U CN202913679U CN 202913679 U CN202913679 U CN 202913679U CN 201220606885 CN201220606885 CN 201220606885 CN 201220606885 U CN201220606885 U CN 201220606885U CN 202913679 U CN202913679 U CN 202913679U
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China
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derrick
elevator shaft
dual
protection
elevator
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CN 201220606885
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张大明
周冬良
张磊
梁永家
华吉
刘剑斌
袁新和
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China Construction Fourth Bureau Fifth Construction Engineering Co Ltd
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China Construction Fourth Bureau Fifth Construction Engineering Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a double-function construction operation protection derrick in an elevator shaft way. The double-function construction operation protection derrick in the elevator shaft way comprises an elevator shaft wall body (10) and a floor panel (11), wherein an operation platform is arranged between the elevator shaft wall body (10) and the floor panel (11) and composed of a bearing system of the bottom of the operation platform, a protection system of the top of the operation platform, a support system of the middle of the operation platform, a climbing system in the operation platform and a construction platform of the upper portion of the protection system. Compared with the prior art, the technology of a one-derrick double-function operation protection platform in the elevator shaft way is utilized, the problem of safety protection in construction in the elevator shaft way is solved, in addition, the temporary construction platform can be provided for construction staff for climbing, and repeated turnover and use can be realized. Further, the double-function construction operation protection derrick in the elevator shaft way has the advantages of being convenient and low in cost, is capable of being widely used in practical construction with the advantages, and has promotional values.

Description

电梯井道内一架两用施工操作防护井架A dual-purpose construction operation protective derrick inside the elevator shaft

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种电梯井道内一架两用施工操作防护井架,属于土建施工辅助工具技术领域。 The utility model relates to a dual-purpose construction operation protective derrick in an elevator shaft, which belongs to the technical field of civil construction auxiliary tools.

背景技术 Background technique

随着我国建筑业的不断发展,超高层建筑越来越多。电梯井是高层建筑的重要组成部分,因此电梯井的安全防护必不可少。然而,在高层建筑施工中,施工人员要到达施工顶层,往往是通过在外端悬挑脚手架上搭设的临时爬梯上去的,这样既不安全也不方便施工,增加了成本的同时也增加了悬挑脚手架的荷载,因此人们迫切需求一种更安全、更方便与更经济的方式来代替原有的方式。 With the continuous development of my country's construction industry, there are more and more super high-rise buildings. Elevator shafts are an important part of high-rise buildings, so the safety protection of elevator shafts is essential. However, in the construction of high-rise buildings, construction workers often go up through temporary ladders erected on the cantilevered scaffolding at the outer end to reach the top floor of the construction. This is neither safe nor convenient for construction, which increases the cost and increases the cantilever Scaffolding load, so people urgently need a safer, more convenient and more economical way to replace the original way.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的在于,提供一种结构简单、使用安全方便、成本低廉而且结构轻巧,可随着楼层连续爬升使用的电梯井道内一架两用施工操作防护井架,以克服现有技术的不足。 The purpose of this utility model is to provide a dual-purpose construction operation protective derrick in the elevator shaft that is simple in structure, safe and convenient to use, low in cost and light in structure, and can be used along with the continuous climbing of floors, so as to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art .

为实现本实用新型的目的,本实用新型的一种电梯井道内一架两用施工操作防护井架,包括电梯井墙体和楼层面板,其中,该井架设在所述电梯井墙体和所述楼层面板之间,由底部的承重体系、顶部的防护体系、中部的支撑体系、内部的爬升体系以及防护体系上部的施工平台组成。各个体系之间相互独立而又组成一个整体,使整个井架结构简单易于架设,而且可以重复周转使用。 In order to achieve the purpose of the utility model, a dual-purpose construction operation protection derrick in the elevator shaft of the utility model includes the elevator shaft wall and the floor panel, wherein the shaft is erected on the elevator shaft wall and the Between the floor panels, it is composed of the load-bearing system at the bottom, the protection system at the top, the support system in the middle, the internal climbing system and the construction platform above the protection system. Each system is independent of each other and forms a whole, so that the whole derrick structure is simple and easy to erect, and can be used repeatedly.

所述承重体系由设置在底层的双排承重斜杆和防滑竖向杆件组成。所述双排承重斜杆一端置于电梯井墙体上,另一端置于楼层面板上,并用顶托一固定,并可以随着楼层爬升。所述双排承重斜杆与地平面的倾角为30°~40°。所述双排承重斜杆上设置有安全网。承重体系的防滑竖向杆件可以有效的防止架体内滑,加强了井架的整体稳定性。 The load-bearing system is composed of double rows of load-bearing diagonal bars and anti-slip vertical bars arranged on the bottom layer. One end of the double-row load-bearing slanting rods is placed on the wall of the elevator shaft, and the other end is placed on the floor panel, and is fixed with a jacking bracket, and can climb up with the floors. The inclination angle between the double-row load-bearing slanting bars and the ground plane is 30°-40°. Safety nets are arranged on the double-row load-bearing diagonal bars. The anti-slip vertical rods of the load-bearing system can effectively prevent the frame from slipping inwards and enhance the overall stability of the derrick.

所述防护体系由安全网、顶层防护板和由合页固定在顶层防护板上的人工盖板组成。防护体系的设置为施工人员在架内、外爬升与作业时提供了安全防护,而施工人员也能够通过带合页的人工盖板到达施工层面。 The protective system consists of a safety net, a top protective plate and an artificial cover plate fixed on the top protective plate by hinges. The setting of the protection system provides safety protection for the construction personnel when climbing and working inside and outside the frame, and the construction personnel can also reach the construction level through the artificial cover with hinges.

所述支撑体系由立杆和纵横交错布置的横杆组成的支撑杆以及用于将所述横杆固定在所述电梯井墙体和楼层面板上的顶托二组成。所述立杆设置在电梯井四角并距离每边墙150~250mm。支撑体系的水平杆用顶托与墙体和楼层板固定,方便爬升时拆除固定点。 The support system is composed of a support bar composed of upright bars and cross bars arranged in a criss-cross arrangement, and a jacking bracket 2 for fixing the cross bars on the elevator shaft wall and floor deck. The poles are arranged at the four corners of the elevator shaft and are 150-250 mm away from each side wall. The horizontal bar of the support system is fixed with the wall and the floor plate by jacking brackets, which is convenient for removing the fixed points when climbing.

所述爬升体系由钢爬梯和起吊环组成。爬升体系的钢爬梯设置能使人从架体内部到达施工面层;该井架可以通过提升起吊环使整个架体爬升,重复周转使用。 The climbing system consists of steel ladders and hoisting rings. The steel ladder setting of the climbing system enables people to reach the construction surface from the inside of the derrick; the derrick can climb the whole frame by lifting the hoisting ring for repeated turnover.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型采用了电梯井道内一架两用操作防护平台技术,通过本实用新型的技术方案,不仅解决了电梯井道内施工的安全防护的问题,为操作人员提供了临时施工平台和安全保障,而且可以为施工人员提供可爬升的临时性的施工平台,也可以重复周转使用,此外它兼有搭设方便与低成本的特点,而且还具有连续使用和便于拆装的优点,这些特点将能使它在实际施工中被广泛应用,并且具有较高的推广价值。 Compared with the prior art, the utility model adopts the technology of a dual-purpose operation and protection platform in the elevator shaft. Through the technical scheme of the utility model, it not only solves the problem of safety protection for construction in the elevator shaft, but also provides operators with Temporary construction platform and safety guarantee, and can provide construction personnel with a temporary construction platform that can be climbed, and can also be used repeatedly. In addition, it has the characteristics of convenient erection and low cost, and it also has the characteristics of continuous use and easy disassembly. These features will enable it to be widely used in actual construction and have high promotional value.

附图说明  Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的井架侧立面图; Fig. 1 is a side elevation view of a derrick of the present utility model;

图2是顶层防护板和人工盖板侧视图; Fig. 2 is a side view of the top protective plate and the artificial cover;

图3是本实用新型的井架正立面图; Fig. 3 is the front elevation view of the derrick of the present utility model;

图4是防护体系的安全网和开孔俯视图; Fig. 4 is the top view of the safety net and the opening of the protection system;

图5是顶层防护板和人工盖板俯视图。 Fig. 5 is a plan view of the top protective plate and the artificial cover.

附图标记说明:1-双排承重斜杆,2-防滑竖向杆件,3-顶托一,4-人工盖板,5-顶层防护板,6-支撑杆,7-顶托二,8-钢爬梯,9-起吊环,10-电梯井墙体,11-楼层面板。  Explanation of reference numerals: 1- double row load-bearing inclined rods, 2- non-slip vertical rods, 3- jacking one, 4- artificial cover, 5- top protective plate, 6- support rod, 7- jacking two, 8-steel ladder, 9-lifting ring, 10-wall of elevator shaft, 11-floor panel. the

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步的详细说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described in further detail.

看图1,图1展示了本实用新型的井架侧立面结构,从图中可以看到,本实用新型的电梯井道内一架两用施工操作防护井架,包括电梯井墙体10和楼层面板11,该井架设在所述电梯井墙体10和所述楼层面板11之间,由底部的承重体系、顶部的防护体系、中部的支撑体系、内部的爬升体系以及防护体系上部的施工平台组成。其中,承重体系由设置在底层的双排承重斜杆1和防滑竖向杆件2组成。双排承重斜杆1一端置于电梯井墙体10上,另一端置于楼层面板11上,并用顶托一3固定。双排承重斜杆1与地平面的倾角为30°~40°,并在双排承重斜杆1上铺设有安全网。 See Fig. 1, Fig. 1 has shown the derrick side elevation structure of the present utility model, can see from the figure, a dual-purpose construction operation protective derrick in the elevator shaft of the present utility model, comprises elevator shaft wall body 10 and floor panel 11. The well is erected between the elevator shaft wall 10 and the floor panel 11, and consists of a load-bearing system at the bottom, a protection system at the top, a support system in the middle, an internal climbing system and a construction platform on the upper part of the protection system . Among them, the load-bearing system is composed of double-row load-bearing diagonal bars 1 and anti-skid vertical bars 2 arranged on the bottom layer. One end of the double-row load-bearing inclined rods 1 is placed on the body of wall 10 of the elevator shaft, and the other end is placed on the floor panel 11, and is fixed with a jacking-3. The inclination angle between the double-row load-bearing slanting bars 1 and the ground plane is 30°-40°, and a safety net is laid on the double-row load-bearing slanting bars 1 .

看图2,图2展示了顶层防护板和人工盖板侧视图,即本实用新型的井架的防护体系示意图。从图中可以看到,该防护体系由安全网、顶层防护板5和由合页固定在顶层防护板5上的人工盖板4组成。看图4、图5,图4展示的是防护体系的安全网和开孔俯视图,可以看到该防护体系还设有用于人进出的开孔,该开孔的尺寸优选为800×800mm,结合图2和图4、图5,可以看到防护体系用顶层防护板5满铺盖合,并留出开孔的部位用人工盖板4盖合,人工盖板4通过合页固定在顶层防护板5上。顶层防护板5优选常规使用的防护木板。 See Fig. 2, Fig. 2 has shown the side view of top protective plate and artificial cover plate, namely the protective system schematic diagram of derrick of the present utility model. As can be seen from the figure, this protective system is made up of safety net, top layer protective plate 5 and the artificial cover plate 4 that is fixed on the top layer protective plate 5 by hinge. See Figure 4 and Figure 5. Figure 4 shows the top view of the safety net and openings of the protection system. It can be seen that the protection system is also provided with openings for people to enter and exit. The size of the openings is preferably 800×800mm. In Fig. 2 and Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, it can be seen that the protection system is covered with the top protective plate 5, and the opening is covered with the artificial cover plate 4, and the artificial cover plate 4 is fixed on the top protective plate through hinges. 5 on. Top protective board 5 is preferably a conventionally used protective wood board.

看图3,本实用新型的井架的支撑体系由立杆和纵横交错布置的横杆组成的支撑杆6以及用于将所述横杆固定在所述电梯井墙体10和楼层面板11上的顶托二7组成。所述立杆设置在电梯井四角并距离每边墙150~250mm。本实用新型的井架的爬升体系由钢爬梯8和起吊环9组成。 Referring to Fig. 3, the support system of the derrick of the present utility model is composed of a support bar 6 composed of a vertical bar and cross bars arranged in a criss-cross pattern, and a support bar for fixing the bar on the elevator shaft wall 10 and the floor panel 11. Top support two 7 components. The poles are arranged at the four corners of the elevator shaft and are 150-250 mm away from each side wall. The climbing system of the derrick of the utility model is made up of steel climbing ladder 8 and lifting ring 9.

本实用新型是一种电梯井道内一架两用操作防护平台,本实用新型所用材料与脚手架所用材料相同,并按脚手架的搭设要求来搭设。不同的是该实用新型的架体构造不同,电梯井四角离每边墙150~250mm处均设置立杆,以距离为200mm为宜。在立杆中间设置钢爬梯,纵横向水平杆必须与墙体用顶托固定。底部设倾斜度为30°~45°的双水平杆,并与门洞处的竖向保险杆连接,保险杆中间距上层楼板底1400mm处置设纵横向水平杆将双斜杆连接起来,加强其底部稳定性。中间楼层板处均设一道纵横向水平杆并在杆件上铺设带预留洞口的安全防护网,以便人能通过。其余每隔1800mm的步距设置一道纵横向水平杆,顶层水平杆设置在距楼板上方400mm处,杆上满铺带合页的固定上人孔盖板的防护模板。在四角立杆与顶层水平杆相连的地方焊接四个吊环。 The utility model is a dual-purpose operation and protection platform in an elevator shaft. The material used in the utility model is the same as that of a scaffold, and it is erected according to the erection requirements of the scaffold. The difference is that the frame structure of this utility model is different, and the four corners of the elevator shaft are all provided with vertical poles at 150-250 mm from each side wall, preferably with a distance of 200 mm. A steel ladder is set in the middle of the pole, and the vertical and horizontal horizontal poles must be fixed with the wall by jacking. The bottom is equipped with double horizontal rods with an inclination of 30°~45°, which are connected with the vertical safety rods at the door opening. The distance between the safety rods is 1400mm from the bottom of the upper floor. stability. A vertical and horizontal bar is arranged at the middle floor plate, and a safety protection net with a reserved hole is laid on the bar so that people can pass through. For the rest, a vertical and horizontal horizontal bar is set at every 1800mm step distance, and the top level horizontal bar is set at a distance of 400mm above the floor, and the bar is covered with hinged protective formwork for fixing the upper manhole cover. Weld four lifting rings where the four corner uprights connect to the top horizontal bar.

本实用新型不仅具有结构简单、使用安全方便的优点,而且还具有连续使用和便于拆装的优点。本实用新型既满足了高效率的施工要求,又为操作人员提供了临时施工平台和安全保障,具有广泛的实用性和推广性。 The utility model not only has the advantages of simple structure, safe and convenient use, but also has the advantages of continuous use and easy disassembly. The utility model not only meets the high-efficiency construction requirements, but also provides a temporary construction platform and safety guarantee for operators, and has wide practicability and popularization.

当然,以上只是本实用新型的具体应用范例,本实用新型还有其他的实施方式,凡采用等同替换或等效变换形成的技术方案,均落在本实用新型所要求的保护范围之内。 Of course, the above are only specific application examples of the utility model, and the utility model also has other implementation modes, and all technical solutions formed by equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation all fall within the scope of protection required by the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. the interior dual-purpose constructing operation of elevator hoistways is protected derrick, comprise elevator shaft body of wall (10) and floor panel (11), it is characterized in that: this derrick is located between described elevator shaft body of wall (10) and the described floor panel (11), is comprised of the bearing system of bottom, the protection system at top, the support system at middle part, the system of climbing of inside and the operation platform on protection system top.
2. a dual-purpose constructing operation is protected derrick in the elevator hoistways according to claim 1, and it is characterized in that: described bearing system is comprised of the double load-bearing brace (1) that is arranged on bottom and anti-skidding vertical bar (2).
3. a dual-purpose constructing operation is protected derrick in the elevator hoistways according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described double load-bearing brace (1) one end places on the elevator shaft body of wall (10), the other end places on the floor panel (11), and fixing with jacking one (3).
4. a dual-purpose constructing operation is protected derrick in the elevator hoistways according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described double load-bearing brace (1) is 30 °~40 ° with the inclination angle of ground line.
5. dual-purpose constructing operation protection derrick in the elevator hoistways according to claim 4 is characterized in that: be provided with safety net on the described double load-bearing brace (1).
6. dual-purpose constructing operation protection derrick in the elevator hoistways according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described protection system is comprised of safety net, top layer protected apron (5) and the artificial cover plate (4) that is fixed on the top layer protected apron (5) by hinge.
7. dual-purpose constructing operation protection derrick in the elevator hoistways according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the support bar (6) that described support system is comprised of vertical rod and the cross bar that is criss-cross arranged and form for the jacking two (7) that described cross bar is fixed on described elevator shaft body of wall (10) and the floor panel (11).
8. a dual-purpose constructing operation is protected derrick in the elevator hoistways according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described vertical rod is arranged on four jiaos of elevator shafts and the every abutment wall 150~250mm of distance.
9. a dual-purpose constructing operation is protected derrick in the elevator hoistways according to claim 1, and it is characterized in that: the described system of climbing is comprised of steel cat ladder (8) and hoisting ring (9).
CN 201220606885 2012-11-16 2012-11-16 Double-function construction operation protection derrick in elevator shaft way Expired - Lifetime CN202913679U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104343234A (en) * 2013-07-29 2015-02-11 五冶集团上海有限公司 Simple steel operation platform for civil residential elevator shaft and manufacturing method
CN105019657A (en) * 2015-08-07 2015-11-04 俊川建筑科技有限公司 Building construction system
CN113047594A (en) * 2021-03-18 2021-06-29 中国十七冶集团有限公司 Movable climbing frame for elevator shaft and erection method thereof
CN115807534A (en) * 2022-12-30 2023-03-17 中建一局集团建设发展有限公司 A kind of high shear wall turnover operation frame and its construction method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104343234A (en) * 2013-07-29 2015-02-11 五冶集团上海有限公司 Simple steel operation platform for civil residential elevator shaft and manufacturing method
CN105019657A (en) * 2015-08-07 2015-11-04 俊川建筑科技有限公司 Building construction system
CN113047594A (en) * 2021-03-18 2021-06-29 中国十七冶集团有限公司 Movable climbing frame for elevator shaft and erection method thereof
CN115807534A (en) * 2022-12-30 2023-03-17 中建一局集团建设发展有限公司 A kind of high shear wall turnover operation frame and its construction method

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