CN202899426U - Heat-insulating, soundproof and fireproof integrated wallboard - Google Patents

Heat-insulating, soundproof and fireproof integrated wallboard Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202899426U
CN202899426U CN 201220621779 CN201220621779U CN202899426U CN 202899426 U CN202899426 U CN 202899426U CN 201220621779 CN201220621779 CN 201220621779 CN 201220621779 U CN201220621779 U CN 201220621779U CN 202899426 U CN202899426 U CN 202899426U
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plate body
wallboard
board body
heat
cavity
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN 201220621779
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Chinese (zh)
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许迪茗
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Sichuan Ouk Building Materials Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Sichuan Ouk Building Materials Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a composite wallboard, in particular to a heat-insulating, soundproof and fireproof integrated wallboard, which has the advantages of heat preservation, heat insulation, sound insulation and fire prevention. The heat-insulating, soundproof and fireproof integrated wallboard comprises a board body with a cavity inside. The cavity of the board body is filled with cement foam materials which are used as a core layer. Holes are arranged in the side surfaces of the board body. One side surface of the board body is a groove and the other side opposite to one side of the board body is a raised part which is matched with the groove. Preset steel bars are longitudinally and evenly distributed between the internal surface and the external surface of the board body. Ribs which are connected with the internal surface of the board body are evenly distributed in the cavity of the board body. The wallboard provided by the utility model has the advantages of heat preservation, heat insulation, sound insulation, high strength and fire prevention, and not only can be used as outer walls for load bearing, but also can be used as inner walls for partition.

Description

Heat preserving heat insulating noise insulation fire prevention integrated wallboard
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of combined wall board, especially heat preserving heat insulating noise insulation fire prevention integrated wallboard.
Background technology
Along with improving constantly of the fast development of economy, living standards of the people, within the from now on quite a long time, China will keep sizable building size.The structure material ratio is higher, and is still continuing growth, and traditional building adopts loam brick as constructional materials usually, makes complexity, and technique is loaded down with trivial details, and labour intensity is large, and the intensity of loam brick is relatively poor.During use, need one assembles, and clay wall is not incubated, sound insulation is poor.Wallboard is the material that is used for separation, maintenance and load-bearing in building, is form of structure common and the most economic in the residential building, and actively promoting the use of wallboard is the important channel of implementing China's building energy conservation and materials for wall innovation.Combined wall board is the outer a kind of novel building walling with fastest developing speed of Present Domestic, can give full play to various combination material characteristic separately, make wallboard have several functions, thereby improve the mixed economy technical indicator of whole plate, therefore day by day be subject to people's attention architectural, as the member of multistory building.Lightweight integrated wallboard such as a kind of heat-insulation and heat-preservation function, with organic insulation material as sandwich layer, the foam that namely is commonly called as such as expanded polystyrene (EPS), the intensity of organic insulation material is lower, the general building partition that only is used for, can not be as load-bearing, if the thickness of organic heat-insulating sandwich layer is larger, then the heat-insulating property of wallboard is better and intensity is lower, and the heat-insulating property of wallboard and working strength are difficult to realize unified, although higher as the sandwich layer heat-insulating property with the less organic insulation material of coefficient of thermal conductivity, but this type of core material belongs to combustible material, add that layout is relatively concentrated, form than the large-scale combustion space easily, do not prevent fires.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: a kind of heat preserving heat insulating noise insulation fire prevention integrated wallboard with fireproof performance is provided.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: heat preserving heat insulating noise insulation fire prevention integrated wallboard, comprise the inner plate body of cavity that is, and the filling concrete expanded material is as sandwich layer in the cavity of described plate body.
Described plate body side is provided with hole.
A described plate body wherein side is groove, and an other side on the other side is the projection suitable with described groove.
Vertically be evenly equipped with between described plate body inner surface and the external surface and preset reinforcing bar.
The uniform rib that joins with the plate body inner surface in the described plate body cavity.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: heat preserving heat insulating noise insulation fire prevention integrated wallboard sandwich layer adopts cement foaming material, cement foaming material belongs to the cellular thermal insulation inorganic material of closed pore, insulation, heat insulation, sound insulation has certain intensity simultaneously, cement foaming material is incombustible material, has improved the fireproof performance of wallboard, has guaranteed safety of building construction and use, cement foaming material belongs to porous material, is a kind of good sound insulation materials therefore.The foam cement needed raw material is cement and blowing agent, and blowing agent mostly approaches neutral, does not contain the hazardous substancess such as benzene, formaldehyde, has avoided environment pollution, hidden fire-fighting danger, environmental protection; The hole economical with materials is set on the plate body; The projection that the groove of plate body side is suitable with it has increased the bond strength of wallboard between the architectural process deadlight; Vertically be evenly equipped with between plate body inner surface and the external surface and preset reinforcing bar, increased the intensity of wallboard, can be used as load bearing wall; The uniform rib that joins with the plate body inner surface in the plate body cavity, better fixing sandwich layer has increased the bulk strength of wallboard.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is axonometric drawing of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is that Fig. 2 is along the A-A sectional drawing;
Fig. 4 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is the partial sectional view of Fig. 1;
Mark among the figure: 1-plate body, 11-projection, 12-groove, 13-hole, 14-rib, 15-inner surface, 16-external surface, 2-sandwich layer, 3-reinforcing bar.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
Shown in Fig. 1,2,3,4,5, heat preserving heat insulating noise insulation fire prevention integrated wallboard comprises the inner plate body 1 of cavity that is, the filling concrete expanded material is as sandwich layer 2 in the cavity of described plate body 1.Heat-insulation wall plate is the important materials of building, the sound insulation of building, insulation, heat insulation be the key factor of estimating the building quality, and the fire prevention of the building most important thing especially.So the utility model has adopted a kind of cement foaming material that does not fire as sandwich layer 2.Cement foaming material is existing material in the prior art.This material belongs to the cellular thermal insulation inorganic material of closed pore, and the wallboard quality is light, and earthquake collapses, and is difficult for causing casualties, and is incombustible material, has guaranteed safety of building.Cement foaming material belongs to porous material, is a kind of good sound insulation materials therefore.With respect to wallboard sound insulation and the better heat preservation of polystyrene as sandwich layer, has simultaneously certain intensity.The foam cement needed raw material is cement and blowing agent, and blowing agent mostly approaches neutral, does not contain the hazardous substancess such as benzene, formaldehyde, has avoided environment pollution, hidden fire-fighting danger, environmental protection.
Wallboard during fabrication, plate body 1 side can manufacture and plate body 1 integrated continuous surface, but since plate body 1 density larger, cause whole wallboard quality heavier, be unfavorable for the carrying.So as preferred embodiment, shown in Fig. 1,4,5, plate body 1 side is provided with hole 13.Be provided with hole 13 wallboard lighter weight afterwards, be beneficial to carrying, reduced workman's labour intensity.
Wallboard plate body 1 side can be the plane, and during construction, the side between wallboard and the wallboard is bonding with bonding agent.The side is that the wallboard manufacture equipment on plane is simple, and wallboard can also be the good combination of wallboard on plane with the other types side, and versatility is good.But because the wallboard area is generally larger, only be the plane of wallboard side bonding, be given a shock or the situation of external force under, the combination between the wallboard is destroyed easily, and in order to guarantee the neat combination between wallboard and the wallboard, need to repeatedly adjust the position of wallboard.So as preferred embodiment, plate body 1 a wherein side is groove 11, an other side on the other side is the projection 12 suitable with described groove 11.During construction, allow the projection 11 of a wallboard be inserted into the groove 12 of adjacent wallboard, groove 12 and projection 11 tight interlocks, easy for installation, firm, during installation, can bond with cementing agent in interlock place of groove 12 with projection 11, bond effect is better.
Plate body 1 inner filling concrete expanded material although its intensity is higher, can only be limited to load-bearing requirement low building as load-bearing wall panel as sandwich layer 2.In order to increase the intensity of wallboard, can increase the volume of plate body 1, reduce the cement foaming material volume of filling.But because cement foaming material is as insulation layer, reduced the cement foaming material of filling, can reduce the insulation, sound insulation of wallboard, heat insulation performance, and the volume of increase plate body 1, can increase the quality of whole wallboard, be unfavorable for the transportation of wallboard, and plate body 1 is generally high than cement foaming material price, the cost of wallboard is higher.The sandwich layer 2 of wallboard is general only as insulation layer, not load-bearing, so preset reinforcing bar in plate body 1 inside, because wallboard mainly is the longitudinal direction load-bearing, thus preset reinforcing bar 3 along vertically arranging between plate body 1 inner surface 15 and the external surface 16, in order to make plate body 1 load-bearing even, increase the load bearing stength of wallboard, so as preferred, shown in Fig. 3,4,5, vertically be evenly equipped with between plate body 1 inner surface 15 and the external surface 16 and preset reinforcing bar 3.Allow wallboard not only just as vertical partition wall, can also as load bearing wall, as side fascia, enlarge the scope of application.
Plate body 1 during fabrication, plate body 1 inside can only arrange a large cavity.Although cement foaming material sandwich layer 2 can well combine with plate body 1, but the wallboard area is generally larger, internal cavities is also larger, the cement foaming material of filling is more, the volume of sandwich layer 2 is larger, when quality is also heavier, sandwich layer 2 breaks away from plate body 1 easily under the strength of deadweight when carrying or installation, perhaps after the wallboard installation, along with the increase of service time, also can be subjected to various external force or deadweight and make sandwich layer 2 break away from plate bodys 1 to peel off, reduced the application life of wallboard, so as preferred embodiment, such as Fig. 3, shown in 4, the uniform rib 14 that joins with plate body 1 inner surface 15 in plate body 1 cavity.Rib 14 is to build simultaneously moulding by mould when making with plate body 1, and rib 14 well has been divided into areola to plate body 1 cavity, and better fixing sandwich layer 2 and rib 14 has increased the application life of wallboard and the load bearing stength of wallboard.
Embodiment
Shown in Fig. 1,2,3,4,5, the heat preserving heat insulating noise insulation of present embodiment fire prevention integrated wallboard comprises the inner plate body 1 of cavity that is, the filling concrete expanded material is as sandwich layer 2 in the cavity of plate body 1.The groove 12 of plate body 1, projection 11, plate body 1 upper surface, plate body 1 soffit are provided with hole 13.Vertically be evenly equipped with between plate body 1 inner surface 15 and the external surface 16 and preset reinforcing bar 3.The uniform rib 14 that joins with plate body 1 inner surface 15 in plate body 1 cavity, rib 14 is one-body molded with plate body 1.Plate body 1 a wherein side is groove 12, and an other side on the other side is the projection 11 suitable with described groove 12.At the cavity filling concrete expanded material of plate body 1 inside as sandwich layer 2, cement foaming material belongs to the cellular thermal insulation inorganic material of closed pore, and certain intensity is prevented fires, had simultaneously in insulation, heat insulation, and cement foaming material can with plate body 1 good combination, incrust; The side of plate body 1 arranges the material that hole 13 is saved plate body 1; Reinforcing bar 3 is preset in plate body 1 inside, increases the load bearing stength of wallboard, allows wallboard not only just as vertical partition wall, can also as load bearing wall, enlarge the scope of application; The cavity of plate body 1 inside arranges rib 14, and rib 14 well has been divided into areola to plate body 1 cavity, better fixes load bearing stength and application life that sandwich layer 2 and rib 14 have increased the wallboard of wallboard; Plate body 1 a wherein side is groove 12, an other side on the other side is the projection 11 that cooperates with described groove 12, during construction, allows the projection 11 of a wallboard be inserted into the groove 12 of adjacent wallboard, groove 12 and projection 11 tight interlocks, easy for installation, firm.

Claims (5)

1. heat preserving heat insulating noise insulation fire prevention integrated wallboard comprises innerly be the plate body of cavity (1) that it is characterized in that: the interior filling concrete expanded material of the cavity of described plate body (1) is as sandwich layer (2).
2. heat preserving heat insulating noise insulation as claimed in claim 1 fire prevention integrated wallboard, it is characterized in that: described plate body (1) side is provided with hole (13).
3. heat preserving heat insulating noise insulation as claimed in claim 1 or 2 fire prevention integrated wallboard, it is characterized in that: described plate body (a 1) wherein side is groove (12), an other side on the other side is the projection (11) suitable with described groove (12).
4. heat preserving heat insulating noise insulation fire prevention integrated wallboard as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: vertically be evenly equipped with between described plate body (1) inner surface (15) and the external surface (16) and preset reinforcing bar (3).
5. heat preserving heat insulating noise insulation fire prevention integrated wallboard as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the uniform rib (16) that joins with plate body (1) inner surface (15) in described plate body (1) cavity.
CN 201220621779 2012-11-22 2012-11-22 Heat-insulating, soundproof and fireproof integrated wallboard Expired - Lifetime CN202899426U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220621779 CN202899426U (en) 2012-11-22 2012-11-22 Heat-insulating, soundproof and fireproof integrated wallboard

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220621779 CN202899426U (en) 2012-11-22 2012-11-22 Heat-insulating, soundproof and fireproof integrated wallboard

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202899426U true CN202899426U (en) 2013-04-24

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ID=48120112

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201220621779 Expired - Lifetime CN202899426U (en) 2012-11-22 2012-11-22 Heat-insulating, soundproof and fireproof integrated wallboard

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103556773A (en) * 2013-11-06 2014-02-05 陈浩 Novel spliced wallboard for building

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103556773A (en) * 2013-11-06 2014-02-05 陈浩 Novel spliced wallboard for building

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