CN202885231U - Environment friendly and energy saving furnace - Google Patents
Environment friendly and energy saving furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202885231U CN202885231U CN 201220444275 CN201220444275U CN202885231U CN 202885231 U CN202885231 U CN 202885231U CN 201220444275 CN201220444275 CN 201220444275 CN 201220444275 U CN201220444275 U CN 201220444275U CN 202885231 U CN202885231 U CN 202885231U
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- flue
- aerofoil
- furnace
- water jacket
- energy
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an environment friendly and energy saving furnace which comprises a furnace body (16), a furnace body water jacket (15), a grate (25), a furnace hearth, a furnace plate (12), a smoke outlet (11) and a smoke flue (1). The environment friendly and energy saving furnace is characterized in that at least two layers of annular clamping layer water jackets (22) protrude inward are arranged on the furnace body water jacket (15) in the inner side of the furnace hearth. The furnace hearth is divided into a fuel room (24) and a combustor (18) by the furnace body water jacket (15) and a secondary oxygen supply ventilation hole (19) is arranged on the furnace body (16) between the annular clamping layer clamping layer water jackets (22). A purifier (17) is arranged in a hole of the center of the annular clamping layer water jackets (22) and the purifier (17) is composed of a plurality of pieces of piled sheetbodies (36) with the same shape of the hole of the center of the annular clamping layer water jackets (22). A gap is arranged between adjacent sheetbodies (36) and a close through fire hole (37) is arranged on the sheetbodies (36). Compared with the prior art, the environment friendly and energy saving furnace is not only high in thermal efficiency, capable of eliminating powders of fireworks, energy saving, environment friendly, but also can be used as a civil energy saving furnace.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of boiler, especially a kind of energy-saving environmental protection boiler.
Background technology
Boiler is with closely bound up in our daily life, bring a lot of convenience for our daily life, the outside of general boiler all is provided with water jacket layer, in boiler, also be provided with heat exchanger tube, carry out heat exchange, but the thermal efficiency ratio of this boiler is lower, pollutes also more serious, especially the soil boiler that use vast rural area, the thermal efficiency is lower.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides the high boiler of a kind of thermal efficiency, also can be used as civil boiler and uses.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: comprise body of heater (16), furnace water jacket (15), fire grate (25), burner hearth, stove plate (12), outlet flue (11), flue (1), be characterized in: the furnace water jacket of burner hearth inboard (15) is provided with two-layer at least inwardly protruded ring-type intercalated water sleeve (22) burner hearth is separated into fuel chambers (24) and combustion chamber (18), and the body of heater (16) between the described ring-type intercalated water sleeve (22) is provided with secondary oxygen supply air vent (19), be provided with clarifier (17) in the hole at ring-type intercalated water sleeve (22) center, this clarifier (17) is stacked to constitute by the some lamellar bodies (36) consistent with the shape in the hole at ring-type intercalated water sleeve (22) center, adjacent lamellar body has spacing between (36), and lamellar body (36) is provided with densely covered logical fire hole hole (37).
As improvement, above-mentioned stove plate (12) is preferably intercalated water sleeve in the form of a ring, the hole at ring-type intercalated water sleeve center is provided with removable cover (13), simultaneously, stove plate (12) furnace water jacket (15) the height on every side plate (12) of coming out of the stove, make furnace water jacket (15) top form a recessed fire door (14), and should be provided with the upper outlet flue (9) that communicates with flue (1) by recessed fire door (14), in upper outlet flue (9), be provided with at least upper outlet flue turnover panel (8) at outlet flue (11) and upper outlet flue (9) in the two.
As further improvement, preferably be provided with flue diaphragm plate (3) in the above-mentioned flue (1), between flue diaphragm plate (3) and flue (1) bottom, be provided with at least twice flue riser (2), adjacent flue riser self is interspersed, form back-shaped smoke-outlet flue, and described at least flue riser (2) is intercalated water sleeve.
As further improvement, around above-mentioned inboard wall of burner hearth, preferably be provided with the arc heat exchanger (23) of some UNICOMs furnace water jackets (15).
As further improving again, be provided with in the bottom of described fuel chambers (24) and close aerofoil (27), in closing aerofoil (27), be provided with and close aerofoil turnover panel (28), also be provided with blower mouth (26) at the sidewall that closes aerofoil (27).
As further improving again, be provided with ash drawer (29) in the described lower end of closing aerofoil (27), on water jacket of flue (7), also be provided with floss hole (32).
As further improving again again, in described water jacket of flue (7), be provided with L shaped heat conduction vacuum tube (41), in L shaped heat conduction vacuum tube (41), be provided with hot superconducting fluid.
As further improving again again, in the water jacket of flue (7) of described chimney (5) side, be provided with water heater (4).
Compared with prior art, the utility model is by being provided with the flue diaphragm plate in flue, between flue diaphragm plate and flue bottom, be provided with the flue riser, adjacent flue riser self is interspersed, form back-shaped smoke-outlet flue, around fuel chambers, be provided with the arc heat exchanger of some UNICOMs furnace water jacket, above fuel chambers, be provided with clarifier, in water jacket of flue, be provided with L shaped heat conduction vacuum tube, be provided with hot superconducting fluid in the bottom of L shaped heat conduction vacuum tube, not only greatly improved the heat transfer effect of boiler, and can remove the dust in the pyrotechnics, more energy-conservation and environmental protection can also be used as civil energy-saving boiler.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is that Fig. 1 is along the sectional structure schematic diagram of A-A.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of clarifier among Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 2.
Fig. 5 is that Fig. 4 is along the sectional structure schematic diagram of B-B.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 3.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of clarifier and clarifier cover among Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 4.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 5.
Shown in the figure: 1 is flue, and 2 is the flue riser, and 3 is the flue diaphragm plate, 4 is water heater, and 5 is chimney, and 6 is water tank, 7 is water jacket of flue, and 8 is upper outlet flue turnover panel, and 9 is upper outlet flue, 10 is lower outlet flue turnover panel, and 11 is lower outlet flue, and 12 is upper stove plate, 13 is removable cover, and 14 is the kitchen range mouth, and 15 is furnace water jacket, 16 is body of heater, and 17 is clarifier, and 18 is the combustion chamber, 19 is secondary oxygen supply air vent, and 20 is stator, and 21 is fire door, 22 is the ring-type intercalated water sleeve, and 23 is heat exchanger, and 24 is fuel chambers, 25 is fire grate, and 26 is blower mouth, and 27 for closing aerofoil, 28 for closing the aerofoil turnover panel, and 29 is the ash drawer, and 30 is cross over pipe, 31 is exhaust opening, and 32 is floss hole, and 33 is hot water outlet, 34 is bolt, and 35 is spacer, and 36 is the clarifier sheet, 37 are logical fire hole hole, and 38 is heat exchanging holes, and 39 is the clarifier cover, 40 is the clarifier air vent, and 41 is L-type heat conduction vacuum tube.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:With reference to Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 3, structural representation for the utility model embodiment 1, comprise body of heater 16, furnace water jacket 15, fire grate 25, burner hearth, stove plate 12, outlet flue 11, flue 1 and chimney 5, connect by exhaust opening 31 between body of heater 16 and the flue 1, be provided with furnace water jacket 15 in the outside of body of heater 16, be provided with water jacket of flue 7 in the outside of flue 1, in flue 1, be provided with flue diaphragm plate 3, between flue diaphragm plate 3 and flue 1 bottom, be provided with 4 road flue risers 2, the both sides of flue riser 2 communicate with water jacket of flue 7 inside, adjacent flue riser self is interspersed, form back-shaped smoke-outlet flue, area and the length of heat exchange have been increased, play energy-conservation effect, bottom sides at water jacket of flue 7 is provided with floss hole 32, can clear up dust, in the water jacket of flue 7 in chimney 5 outsides, be provided with coil pipe water heater 4, can pass through at any time hot water for life, top at flue 1 also is provided with water tank 6, can play the effect of moisturizing and release of pressure, be provided with hot water outlet 33 in the bottom of flue 1, heating hot water can be provided, the bottom of flue 1 communicates by the upper end of exhaust opening 31 with body of heater 16, water jacket of flue 7 is communicated with the cross over pipe 30 of furnace water jacket 15 by the side, side periphery in fuel chambers 24 is provided with some arc heat exchangers 23, heat exchanger 23 communicates with furnace water jacket 15, can play better heat exchange effect, more energy-conservation, the side, top of fuel chambers 24 is provided with fire door 21, above fuel chambers 24, also be provided with three road craters in the present embodiment, be respectively from top to bottom stove plate 12, combustion chamber 18 and ring-type intercalated water sleeve 22, the top of body of heater 16 is kitchen range mouth 14, can be used for cooking, the side of furnace water jacket 15 is provided with the lower outlet flue 11 that connects exhaust opening 31 between upper stove plate 12 and combustion chamber 18, be provided with lower outlet flue turnover panel 10 in the lower outlet flue 11, the side of the furnace water jacket 15 above upper stove plate 12 is provided with the upper outlet flue 9 that connects exhaust opening 31, be provided with outlet flue turnover panel 8 in the upper outlet flue 9, when cooking, close lower outlet flue turnover panel 10 and open outlet flue turnover panel 8 and removable cover 13, when not cooking, cover removable cover 13, open lower outlet flue turnover panel 10, the pass is closed outlet flue turnover panel 8 and is got final product, in the combustion chamber 18 and the centre of ring-type intercalated water sleeve 22 be provided with clarifier 17, clarifier 17 is fixed on the bottom of ring-type intercalated water sleeve 22 by the stator 20 of bottom, be provided with spacer 35 between the clarifier sheet 36 on the clarifier 17, clarifier sheet 36 is kept apart, in spacer 35, be provided with bolt 34, be provided with logical fire hole hole 37 at clarifier sheet 36, the side of furnace water jacket 15 is provided with the secondary oxygen supply air vent 19 in the UNICOM external world between ring-type intercalated water sleeve 22 and combustion chamber 18, clarifier 17 not only can make the cleaner of flame combustion, all right purifying and stive, play the effect of energy-conserving and environment-protective, below fuel chambers 24, be provided with fire grate 25, below fire grate 25, be provided with and close aerofoil 27, the side of closing aerofoil 27 is provided with blower mouth 26, in closing aerofoil 27, also be provided with and close aerofoil turnover panel 28, ashes can be arrived in the ash drawer 29 to the people.
Embodiment 2:With reference to Fig. 4 ~ Fig. 5, structural representation for the utility model embodiment 2, compare with embodiment 1, embodiment 2 is with the difference of embodiment 1: be distributed with heat exchanging holes 38 on the top of ring-type intercalated water sleeve 22 among the embodiment 2, can play better heat transfer effect.
Embodiment 3:With reference to Fig. 6 ~ Fig. 7, structural representation for the utility model embodiment 3, compare with embodiment 2, embodiment 3 is with the difference of embodiment 2: also be provided with clarifier in the outside of clarifier 17 among the embodiment 3 and overlap 39, sidewall at clarifier cover 39 is distributed with clarifier air vent 40, can play the effect that improves flame temperature, makes the more abundant of flame combustion, also can play the effect that purifies flue dust, better energy-conservation and environmental protection.
Embodiment 4:With reference to Fig. 8, structural representation for the utility model embodiment 4, compare with embodiment 3, embodiment 4 is with the difference of embodiment 3: be provided with L shaped heat conduction vacuum tube 41 among the embodiment 4 in water jacket of flue 7, in L shaped heat conduction vacuum tube 41, be provided with a small amount of hot superconducting fluid, when the L shaped heat conduction vacuum tube 41 of pyrotechnics process, heat L shaped heat conduction vacuum tube 41, make hot superconducting liquid-vapor, heat the cooling effect that the hot superconducting fluid of vaporization the is subject to water jacket of flue 7 interior water bottom that drops into L shaped heat conduction vacuum tube 41 of can condensing again again, can reach better heat transfer effect.
Embodiment 5:With reference to Fig. 9, be the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 5, to compare with embodiment 4, the difference of the present embodiment is: furnace water jacket (15) top is the plane, namely without the annular solid of the high plate of coming out of the stove (12).
Claims (10)
1. energy-saving environmental protection boiler, comprise body of heater (16), furnace water jacket (15), fire grate (25), burner hearth, stove plate (12), outlet flue (11), flue (1), it is characterized in that: the furnace water jacket of burner hearth inboard (15) is provided with two-layer at least inwardly protruded ring-type intercalated water sleeve (22) burner hearth is separated into fuel chambers (24) and combustion chamber (18), and the body of heater (16) between the described ring-type intercalated water sleeve (22) is provided with secondary oxygen supply air vent (19), be provided with clarifier (17) in the hole at ring-type intercalated water sleeve (22) center, this clarifier (17) is stacked to constitute by the some lamellar bodies (36) consistent with the shape in the hole at ring-type intercalated water sleeve (22) center, adjacent lamellar body has spacing between (36), and lamellar body (36) is provided with densely covered logical fire hole hole (37).
2. energy-saving environmental protection boiler according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described stove plate (12) is intercalated water sleeve in the form of a ring, the hole at ring-type intercalated water sleeve center is provided with removable cover (13), simultaneously, stove plate (12) furnace water jacket (15) the height on every side plate (12) of coming out of the stove, make furnace water jacket (15) top form a recessed fire door (14), and should be provided with the upper outlet flue (9) that communicates with flue (1) by recessed fire door (14), in upper outlet flue (9), be provided with at least upper outlet flue turnover panel (8) at outlet flue (11) and upper outlet flue (9) in the two.
3. energy-saving environmental protection boiler according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: be provided with flue diaphragm plate (3) in the described flue (1), between flue diaphragm plate (3) and flue (1) bottom, be provided with at least twice flue riser (2), adjacent flue riser self is interspersed, form back-shaped smoke-outlet flue, and described at least flue riser (2) is intercalated water sleeve.
4. energy-saving environmental protection boiler according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the arc heat exchanger (23) that is provided with some UNICOMs furnace water jackets (15) around the described inboard wall of burner hearth.
5. energy-saving environmental protection boiler according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the arc heat exchanger (23) that is provided with some UNICOMs furnace water jackets (15) around the described inboard wall of burner hearth.
6. energy-saving environmental protection boiler according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described fuel chambers (24) is provided with closes aerofoil (27), in closing aerofoil (27), be provided with and close aerofoil turnover panel (28), also be provided with blower mouth (26) at the sidewall that closes aerofoil (27), the described lower end of closing aerofoil (27) is provided with ash drawer (29), also is provided with floss hole (32) on water jacket of flue (7).
7. energy-saving environmental protection boiler according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described fuel chambers (24) is provided with closes aerofoil (27), in closing aerofoil (27), be provided with and close aerofoil turnover panel (28), also be provided with blower mouth (26) at the sidewall that closes aerofoil (27), the described lower end of closing aerofoil (27) is provided with ash drawer (29), also is provided with floss hole (32) on water jacket of flue (7).
8. energy-saving environmental protection boiler according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described fuel chambers (24) is provided with closes aerofoil (27), in closing aerofoil (27), be provided with and close aerofoil turnover panel (28), also be provided with blower mouth (26) at the sidewall that closes aerofoil (27), the described lower end of closing aerofoil (27) is provided with ash drawer (29), also is provided with floss hole (32) on water jacket of flue (7).
9. energy-saving environmental protection boiler according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described fuel chambers (24) is provided with closes aerofoil (27), in closing aerofoil (27), be provided with and close aerofoil turnover panel (28), also be provided with blower mouth (26) at the sidewall that closes aerofoil (27), the described lower end of closing aerofoil (27) is provided with ash drawer (29), also is provided with floss hole (32) on water jacket of flue (7).
10. energy-saving environmental protection boiler according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: be provided with L shaped heat conduction vacuum tube (41) in the described described water jacket of flue (7), be provided with hot superconducting fluid in L shaped heat conduction vacuum tube (41).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220444275 CN202885231U (en) | 2012-09-03 | 2012-09-03 | Environment friendly and energy saving furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220444275 CN202885231U (en) | 2012-09-03 | 2012-09-03 | Environment friendly and energy saving furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202885231U true CN202885231U (en) | 2013-04-17 |
Family
ID=48076655
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220444275 Expired - Fee Related CN202885231U (en) | 2012-09-03 | 2012-09-03 | Environment friendly and energy saving furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202885231U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104154551A (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2014-11-19 | 费禹铭 | Soot heat source recycling and purification system |
| CN109393086A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-03-01 | 南宁市创宇茶叶机械有限公司 | A kind of re-heat energy-saving tea roller fixation machine |
-
2012
- 2012-09-03 CN CN 201220444275 patent/CN202885231U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104154551A (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2014-11-19 | 费禹铭 | Soot heat source recycling and purification system |
| CN104154551B (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2017-04-19 | 费禹铭 | Soot heat source recycling and purification system |
| CN109393086A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-03-01 | 南宁市创宇茶叶机械有限公司 | A kind of re-heat energy-saving tea roller fixation machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130417 Termination date: 20140903 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |