CN202882972U - Along-groove stepping split type advanced hydraulic support frame group - Google Patents

Along-groove stepping split type advanced hydraulic support frame group Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202882972U
CN202882972U CN201220469046.4U CN201220469046U CN202882972U CN 202882972 U CN202882972 U CN 202882972U CN 201220469046 U CN201220469046 U CN 201220469046U CN 202882972 U CN202882972 U CN 202882972U
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China
Prior art keywords
support
base
support frame
back timber
middle stand
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Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN201220469046.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋德军
王海军
单兆禄
王强
李刚
李彬彬
闫殿华
周凯
康富军
王本林
李莉
赵帅
桑盛远
赵建武
马平辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Taiyuan Institute of China Coal Technology and Engineering Group
Shanxi Tiandi Coal Mining Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Taiyuan Institute of China Coal Technology and Engineering Group
Shanxi Tiandi Coal Mining Machinery Co Ltd
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Application filed by Taiyuan Institute of China Coal Technology and Engineering Group, Shanxi Tiandi Coal Mining Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Taiyuan Institute of China Coal Technology and Engineering Group
Priority to CN201220469046.4U priority Critical patent/CN202882972U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202882972U publication Critical patent/CN202882972U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Abstract

The utility model relates to coal mine underground supporting equipment, in particular to an along-groove stepping split type advanced hydraulic support frame group which solves the problems of existing along-groove advanced supporting which is high in working intensity of workers, high in supporting cost, unsatisfactory in supporting effect and the like. The support frame group comprises two sets of support bodies, and the support bodies are arranged in parallel and with the same structures. Each support body comprises at least three support frames which respectively are a front-placed support frame, a middle-placed support frame and a rear-placed support frame from front to rear, each support frame comprises a base seat, a top beam, stand columns and a four bar mechanism, two ends of the top beam of the middle-placed support frame are respectively provided with a hinge top beam, two ends of the base seat of the middle-placed support frame are respectively provided with a hinge base seat, and the four stand columns of the middle-placed support frame are supported between the top beam and the base seat, the hinge top beam and the hinge base seat. The base seats of the front-placed support frame, the middle-placed support frame and the rear-placed support frame of each support body are connected through pulling-moving oil cylinders between support frames, and the top beams and the base seats of adjacent two sets of support frames are connected through anti-lodging adjusting oil cylinders. Self-moving of advanced supporting frames is achieved, frame moving speed is improved, supporting procedures are simplified, working intensity of workers is reduced, and high-productivity and high efficiency of fully-mechanized coal mining platform planes are improved.

Description

The crossheading split type advanced hydraulic support group of taking a step
Technical field
The utility model relates to support apparatus under a kind of coal mine, is specially a kind of crossheading split type advanced hydraulic support group of taking a step.
Background technology
Along with the continuous increase of coal mine machinery and coal-face quantity, the supporting of fully-mechanized mining working two crossheading top boards management is quite important, has become one of key factor that affects working surface production efficient.At present, fully-mechanized mining working two crossheading advance supports generally adopt cross metal hinged girder (or a word beam) to cooperate the individual prop support pattern, adopt manpower to install, withdraw hydraulic prop, cause labor strength large, cost is high, and prop drawing is dangerous large, exist potential safety hazard, and it is current to affect personnel and equipment, and roadway's sides can't carry out supporting, and supporting effect and safety guarantee are undesirable.And individual prop all can not adapt to this high-yield and high-efficiency fully mechanized coal face to the requirement of advance support from aspects such as support capacity, supporting height, support speed, automaticity, operability, safeties, the crossheading advance support has become the bottleneck of restriction large-mining-height working surface high-yield and high-efficiency, has restricted to a great extent the performance of high-performance fully-mechanized mining equipment high-yield and high-efficiency ability.
Summary of the invention
The utility model adopts hydraulic prop in order to solve existing crossheading advance support, and the problem such as have that labor strength is large, support cost is high, supporting effect and safety guarantee are undesirable provides a kind of crossheading split type advanced hydraulic support group of taking a step.
The utility model is to adopt following technical scheme to realize: the crossheading split type advanced hydraulic support group of taking a step, be set up in parallel about comprising, and the two cover support bodys that structure is identical, every cover support body comprises the preposition support that at least three front and back are arranged in order, middle stand and rearmounted support, preposition support, the structure of middle stand and rearmounted support includes base, back timber, be connected with column between base and the back timber, also arrange by front rod between base and the back timber, the quadric chain that back link and caving shield consist of, preposition support wherein, be supported with two root posts between the back timber of rearmounted support and the base, innovative point of the present utility model is that the back timber two ends of middle stand are provided with articulated roof beam, the base two ends are provided with articulated base, the articulated roof beam front portion is provided with front-axle beam, and four root posts are supported on respectively back timber and base, between articulated roof beam and the articulated base; Move oil cylinder and is connected by drawing between the frame by two cover hydraulic pressure automatic controlling system between the preposition support of same set of support body and the base of middle stand, move oil cylinder and be connected by overlapping to draw between the frame of hydraulic pressure automatic controlling system by one between the base of middle stand and rearmounted support; Between the back timber and back timber of adjacent two cover support bodys, be connected by anti-down adjusting oil cylinder between the frame by the hydraulic pressure automatic controlling system between base and base.
In the practical operation, two cover support bodys arranged side by side are arranged in the both sides, tunnel, adjust each hydraulic support by the hydraulic pressure automatic control system, along with work plane is pushed ahead, when moving frame, first one of mobile tunnel one side cover support body specifically from moving past journey is, frame is fallen in preposition support, make itself and back timber break away from top board, then draw between adjusting bracket and move oil cylinder its piston rod is stretched out, with middle stand as fulcrum, with preposition support reach, and then rise preposition support and make its back timber support top board, again frame is fallen in middle stand, then draw between adjusting bracket and move oil cylinder and make its piston rod retraction, the reach of pulling middle stand, the reach of rearmounted support can repeat above-mentioned steps, pushes away one through one and draws, and a whole set of support body can move forward a segment distance, then adopt identical method to move another set of support body, the realization support alternately takes a step to move forward.
The back timber outside of described preposition support, middle stand and rearmounted support and the articulated roof beam outside of middle stand all are hinged with the rollover beam, can strengthen the supporting scope, guarantee supporting effect.
Compared with prior art, the professional support apparatus that the utility model designs for working face crossheading advance support, each cylinder action take hydraulic pressure as dynamic Control, outrigger before and after back timber adds, the left-right rollover beam, can carry out effective support to the crossheading top board, split-type structural takes a step to advance, substitute traditional hydraulic prop as the operating type of advance support, realize certainly moving of advance support rack, improve advancing velocity, simplify the supporting program, alleviate labor strength, improve coal production efficient, strengthen coal mine production safety, improve the high-yield and high-efficiency of fully-mechanized mining working, and can effectively avoid support repeatedly to support destruction to top board.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of rearmounted support described in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of middle stand described in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of preposition support described in the utility model;
Among the figure: the rearmounted support of 1-; The 2-middle stand; The preposition support of 3-; The 4-base; The 5-back timber; The 6-column; The 7-front rod; The 8-back link; The 9-caving shield; The 10-articulated roof beam; The 11-articulated base; The 12-front-axle beam; Draw between the 13-frame and move oil cylinder; The 14-beam of turning on one's side; The 15-outrigger; The 16-extensible canopy, the anti-down adjusting oil cylinder of 17-.
The specific embodiment
The crossheading split type advanced hydraulic support group of taking a step, as shown in Figure 1, be set up in parallel about comprising, and the two cover support bodys that structure is identical, every cover support body comprises the rearmounted support 1 that at least three front and back are arranged in order, middle stand 2 and preposition support 3, the quantity of every stock body support frame can be determined according to tunnel length and on-site actual situations, such as Fig. 2,3, shown in 4, preposition support, the structure of middle stand and rearmounted support includes base 4, back timber 5, be connected with column 6 between base and the back timber, also arrange between base and the back timber by front rod 7, the quadric chain that back link 8 and caving shield 9 consist of, the same with existing other hydraulic rack structure, as shown in Figure 2, back timber the place ahead of rearmounted support also is provided with extensible canopy 16, be connected with back timber by telescopic oil cylinder, realize that extensible canopy is flexible, the extensible canopy front portion is provided with outrigger 15, connected by the outrigger oil cylinder, realize that outrigger swings up and down; As shown in Figure 3, the articulated roof beam front portion of middle stand is provided with front-axle beam, as shown in Figure 4, back timber the place ahead of rearmounted support is provided with front-axle beam 12 and outrigger 15, wherein be supported with two root posts between the back timber of preposition support, rearmounted support and the base, the back timber two ends of middle stand 2 are provided with articulated roof beam 10, and the base two ends are provided with articulated base 11, the articulated roof beam front portion is provided with front-axle beam 12, four root posts and is supported on respectively between back timber and base, articulated roof beam and the articulated base; Move oil cylinder 13 and be connected by drawing between the frame by two cover hydraulic pressure automatic controlling system between the preposition support 3 of same set of support body and the base of middle stand 2, stroke is 1750mm, move oil cylinder 13 and be connected by drawing between the frame by a cover hydraulic pressure automatic controlling system between the base of middle stand 2 and rearmounted support 1, stroke is 1750mm; Between the back timber and back timber of adjacent two cover support bodys, be connected by anti-down adjusting oil cylinder 17 between the frame by the hydraulic pressure automatic controlling system between base and base.Back timber 5 outsides of preposition support 3, middle stand 2 and rearmounted support 1 and articulated roof beam 10 outsides of middle stand all are hinged with rollover beam 14.

Claims (2)

1. a crossheading split type advanced hydraulic support group of taking a step, be set up in parallel about comprising, and the two cover support bodys that structure is identical, every cover support body comprises the rearmounted support (1) that at least three front and back are arranged in order, middle stand (2) and preposition support (3), preposition support, the structure of middle stand and rearmounted support includes base (4), back timber (5), be connected with column (6) between base and the back timber, also arrange between base and the back timber by front rod (7), the quadric chain that back link (8) and caving shield (9) consist of, preposition support wherein, be supported with two root posts between the back timber of rearmounted support and the base, the back timber two ends that it is characterized in that middle stand (2) are provided with articulated roof beam (10), the base two ends are provided with articulated base (11), the articulated roof beam front portion is provided with front-axle beam (12), and four root posts are supported on respectively back timber and base, between articulated roof beam and the articulated base; Move oil cylinder (13) and is connected by drawing between the frame by two cover hydraulic pressure automatic controlling system between the preposition support (3) of same set of support body and the base of middle stand (2), move oil cylinder (13) and be connected by overlapping to draw between the frame of hydraulic pressure automatic controlling system by one between the base of middle stand (2) and rearmounted support (1); Between the back timber and back timber of adjacent two cover support bodys, be connected by anti-down adjusting oil cylinder (17) between the frame by the hydraulic pressure automatic controlling system between base and base.
2. the crossheading according to claim 1 split type advanced hydraulic support group of taking a step is characterized in that back timber (5) outside of rearmounted support (1), middle stand (2) and preposition support (3) and articulated roof beam (10) outside of middle stand all are hinged with rollover beam (14).
CN201220469046.4U 2012-09-15 2012-09-15 Along-groove stepping split type advanced hydraulic support frame group Expired - Lifetime CN202882972U (en)

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Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103775117A (en) * 2014-02-18 2014-05-07 陕西开拓建筑科技有限公司 Waste-rock-blocking top-cutting mold-hanging gob-side entry retaining hydraulic bracket for mining working face
CN104265343A (en) * 2014-09-28 2015-01-07 辽宁工程技术大学 Impact ground pressure roadway step-type energy absorption anti-impact support
CN104278999A (en) * 2014-09-18 2015-01-14 中国煤炭科工集团太原研究院有限公司 Automatic bolt mesh laying step type temporary support for fully mechanized excavation faces
CN104314594A (en) * 2014-09-18 2015-01-28 中国煤炭科工集团太原研究院有限公司 Speedy drivage forepoling
CN104612735A (en) * 2014-12-20 2015-05-13 曲天智 Temporary support hydraulic support for tunneling working face
CN104695995A (en) * 2015-03-13 2015-06-10 中煤北京煤矿机械有限责任公司 Novel air return way advance support
CN105134273A (en) * 2015-09-23 2015-12-09 山西平阳广日机电有限公司 Electric hydraulic control device and control method for gob-side entry retaining gob multifunctional supporting device
CN105173604A (en) * 2015-09-22 2015-12-23 中国煤炭科工集团太原研究院有限公司 Self-advancing tail device of underground coal mine belt conveyor
CN105370308A (en) * 2015-09-24 2016-03-02 北京天地玛珂电液控制系统有限公司 Gob-side entry retaining hydraulic support system
CN105386771A (en) * 2015-12-17 2016-03-09 辽宁天安科技有限公司 Shield type digging and anchoring machine
CN105888711A (en) * 2016-04-12 2016-08-24 安徽省宿州市龙华机械制造有限公司 Machine head and tail straddling shoring structure
CN105927256A (en) * 2016-04-12 2016-09-07 安徽省宿州市龙华机械制造有限公司 Cross-head-tail support structure for hydraulic support
CN106050151A (en) * 2016-07-22 2016-10-26 山东科技大学 Self-movable all-in-one machine for drilling and supporting
CN104265343B (en) * 2014-09-28 2017-01-04 辽宁工程技术大学 Bump tunnel step type energy-absorbing erosion control support
CN106703853A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-24 中国煤炭科工集团太原研究院有限公司 Repeated-free-support temporary support equipment
CN108798739A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-11-13 中煤隧道工程有限公司 It is a kind of can the support of Fast Installation heavy section steel hydraulic pressure from moving support platform
CN109869175A (en) * 2019-03-15 2019-06-11 济宁矿业集团有限公司霄云煤矿 A kind of hybrid advanced support method of fully-mechanized mining working
CN112796812A (en) * 2020-04-27 2021-05-14 南京石诚井巷装备有限责任公司 Novel triangular space supporting unit
CN113339026A (en) * 2021-06-25 2021-09-03 中国矿业大学 Special-shaped roadway advance support method and advance hydraulic support

Cited By (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103775117B (en) * 2014-02-18 2016-02-10 陕西开拓建筑科技有限公司 Face gear cash is cut top and is hung mould gob side entry retaining hydraulic support
CN103775117A (en) * 2014-02-18 2014-05-07 陕西开拓建筑科技有限公司 Waste-rock-blocking top-cutting mold-hanging gob-side entry retaining hydraulic bracket for mining working face
CN104278999A (en) * 2014-09-18 2015-01-14 中国煤炭科工集团太原研究院有限公司 Automatic bolt mesh laying step type temporary support for fully mechanized excavation faces
CN104314594A (en) * 2014-09-18 2015-01-28 中国煤炭科工集团太原研究院有限公司 Speedy drivage forepoling
CN104265343B (en) * 2014-09-28 2017-01-04 辽宁工程技术大学 Bump tunnel step type energy-absorbing erosion control support
CN104265343A (en) * 2014-09-28 2015-01-07 辽宁工程技术大学 Impact ground pressure roadway step-type energy absorption anti-impact support
CN104612735A (en) * 2014-12-20 2015-05-13 曲天智 Temporary support hydraulic support for tunneling working face
CN104695995A (en) * 2015-03-13 2015-06-10 中煤北京煤矿机械有限责任公司 Novel air return way advance support
CN105173604A (en) * 2015-09-22 2015-12-23 中国煤炭科工集团太原研究院有限公司 Self-advancing tail device of underground coal mine belt conveyor
CN105134273A (en) * 2015-09-23 2015-12-09 山西平阳广日机电有限公司 Electric hydraulic control device and control method for gob-side entry retaining gob multifunctional supporting device
CN105370308A (en) * 2015-09-24 2016-03-02 北京天地玛珂电液控制系统有限公司 Gob-side entry retaining hydraulic support system
CN105370308B (en) * 2015-09-24 2018-03-09 北京天地玛珂电液控制系统有限公司 Along lane hydraulic support stand system of leaving blank
CN105386771A (en) * 2015-12-17 2016-03-09 辽宁天安科技有限公司 Shield type digging and anchoring machine
CN105927256A (en) * 2016-04-12 2016-09-07 安徽省宿州市龙华机械制造有限公司 Cross-head-tail support structure for hydraulic support
CN105888711A (en) * 2016-04-12 2016-08-24 安徽省宿州市龙华机械制造有限公司 Machine head and tail straddling shoring structure
CN106050151A (en) * 2016-07-22 2016-10-26 山东科技大学 Self-movable all-in-one machine for drilling and supporting
CN106703853A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-24 中国煤炭科工集团太原研究院有限公司 Repeated-free-support temporary support equipment
CN108798739A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-11-13 中煤隧道工程有限公司 It is a kind of can the support of Fast Installation heavy section steel hydraulic pressure from moving support platform
CN108798739B (en) * 2018-07-17 2024-04-26 中煤隧道工程有限公司 Hydraulic self-moving supporting platform capable of rapidly installing large-scale steel support
CN109869175A (en) * 2019-03-15 2019-06-11 济宁矿业集团有限公司霄云煤矿 A kind of hybrid advanced support method of fully-mechanized mining working
CN112796812A (en) * 2020-04-27 2021-05-14 南京石诚井巷装备有限责任公司 Novel triangular space supporting unit
CN113339026A (en) * 2021-06-25 2021-09-03 中国矿业大学 Special-shaped roadway advance support method and advance hydraulic support

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Granted publication date: 20130417

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