CN202880143U - Bale binding body and bale binding assembly body - Google Patents

Bale binding body and bale binding assembly body Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202880143U
CN202880143U CN2012205641893U CN201220564189U CN202880143U CN 202880143 U CN202880143 U CN 202880143U CN 2012205641893 U CN2012205641893 U CN 2012205641893U CN 201220564189 U CN201220564189 U CN 201220564189U CN 202880143 U CN202880143 U CN 202880143U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
laminate
bundling body
recess
bundling
sheet material
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN2012205641893U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高木丰
西山研吾
坂本胜彦
秦和男
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Nippon Shokubai Co Ltd
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Nippon Shokubai Co Ltd
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/02—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
    • B65D81/05—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents
    • B65D81/107—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents using blocks of shock-absorbing material
    • B65D81/113—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents using blocks of shock-absorbing material of a shape specially adapted to accommodate contents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D77/00—Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
    • B65D77/04—Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another
    • B65D77/0413—Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another the inner and outer containers being rigid or semi-rigid and the outer container being of polygonal cross-section formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks, e.g. carton
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/18—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient
    • B65D81/20—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient under vacuum or superatmospheric pressure, or in a special atmosphere, e.g. of inert gas
    • B65D81/2007—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient under vacuum or superatmospheric pressure, or in a special atmosphere, e.g. of inert gas under vacuum
    • B65D81/2023—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient under vacuum or superatmospheric pressure, or in a special atmosphere, e.g. of inert gas under vacuum in a flexible container

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Buffer Packaging (AREA)
  • Packaging Frangible Articles (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a bale binding body and a bale binding assembly body. The bale binding body is capable of preventing fragile thin board from being damaged. The bale binding body is provided with a lamination body 5 provided with more than two sheets of fragile thin boards 50, a lamination body maintaining board 6 using for maintaining the lamination body 5 and a bale binding container of a body portion 4 provided with more than two concave portions 41. The lamination body 5 and the lamination body maintaining board 6 are embedded in the concave portions 41 in the state that a face formed along the lamination direction of the lamination body 5 is opposite to a bottom face of the concave portions 41 in direction.

Description

Bundling body and bale packing complex
[technical field]
The present techniques scheme relates to the bundling body that comprises the brittle sheet material and accommodates the bale packing complex of this bundling body.The present techniques scheme also relates to the bundling method that forms above-mentioned bundling body.
[background technology]
All the time, such as when the transmission of carrying out the brittle sheet materials such as ceramic sheet material or preservation etc., take the countermeasure that the brittle sheet material is protected and so on.For example, following content is being disclosed in the patent documentation 1: shown in Figure 14 (b) the brittle sheet material 10 more than 2 is accommodated in segmentation bag (the little minute け bag) 11, being bundled in the packing box 13 in the erectility arrangement, simultaneously at its both sides configuration fender 12 of shown in Figure 14 (a), will so forming.The height of segmentation bag 11 is less than the height of brittle sheet material 10, and expose from segmentation bag 11 on the top of brittle sheet material 10.Wherein also disclose following content: be mode longitudinally according to the lamination direction of brittle sheet material 10, the plate-like buffering that the packing box 13 of taking in the bundle of brittle sheet material 10 is remained in the transmission container (omitting diagram) keeps in the material (omitting diagram).
[prior art document]
[patent documentation]
Patent documentation 1: TOHKEMY 2000-226087 communique
[utility model content]
[utility model problem to be solved]
But, in formation such shown in Figure 14 (a), the vibration during owing to transmission or whereabouts etc., brittle sheet material 10 can directly or across segmentation bag 11 ground and packing box 13 bump, and breakage may occur in brittle sheet material 10.
The present techniques scheme proposes in view of such situation, and its purpose is to provide the bundling body of the breakage that can prevent the brittle sheet material and provides the bale packing complex that accommodates above-mentioned bundling body and the bundling method that forms above-mentioned bundling body.
[solving the means of problem]
In order to solve above-mentioned problem, the bundling body of present techniques scheme is characterised in that, it possesses the laminate of the brittle sheet material that comprises more than 2, the laminate of the above-mentioned laminate of maintenance keeps material and comprise at least to have 2 with the bale packing container of the body of upper recess, with above-mentioned laminate at the state of formed of lamination direction with the bottom surface subtend of above-mentioned recess, keep material together to be embedded in the above-mentioned recess above-mentioned laminate and above-mentioned laminate.
In addition, the bale packing complex that accommodates the present techniques scheme of above-mentioned bundling body is characterised in that, the packing box that it possesses above-mentioned bundling body and holds above-mentioned bundling body.
Further, the bundling method of present techniques scheme is characterised in that, it comprises the operation of utilizing laminate to keep material that the laminate that comprises the brittle sheet material more than 2 is kept; And with above-mentioned laminate at the state of formed of lamination direction with the bottom surface subtend of this recess, keep material together to be embedded into operation in the recess more than 2 of the body of being located at the bale packing container above-mentioned laminate and above-mentioned laminate.
[effect of utility model]
According to the present techniques scheme, at the body of bale packing container, with laminate at the state of formed of lamination direction with the bottom surface subtend of the recess of body, laminate and the laminate that will comprise the brittle sheet material keep material together to be embedded in the recess.Thus, vibration or whereabouts in the time of can reducing owing to transmission make the brittle sheet material that damaged possibility occur.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is the bundling body of an embodiment of present techniques scheme and the block diagram that holds the packing box of this bundling body.
Fig. 2 (a) and Fig. 2 (b) are the section drawing of bundling body shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 3 (a) is that block diagram, Fig. 3 (b) of the cap of bale packing container is the block diagram of the body of bale packing container.
Fig. 4 is the block diagram that laminate and laminate keep material.
Fig. 5 is the block diagram of the variation of laminate.
Fig. 6 is the block diagram that laminate and laminate keep the variation of material.
Fig. 7 is the block diagram that laminate and laminate keep another variation of material.
Fig. 8 is the block diagram that laminate and laminate keep the another variation of material.
Fig. 9 is the section drawing that the variation of bundling body is shown.
Figure 10 is the section drawing that another variation of bundling body is shown.
Figure 11 is the section drawing that the another variation of bundling body is shown.
Figure 12 illustrates the again section drawing of a variation of bundling body.
Figure 13 is the block diagram of the bale packing container of other embodiment.
Figure 14 (a) is the block diagram that holds the segmentation bag of brittle sheet material for section drawing, Figure 14 (b) that the formation in the existing packing box is shown.
[specific embodiment]
Below, describe with reference to the embodiment of accompanying drawing to the present techniques scheme.Need to prove, the following description relates to an example of present techniques scheme, and the present techniques scheme is not limited thereto.
The bundling body 1 of an embodiment of present techniques scheme has been shown among Fig. 1.In the present embodiment, bundling body 1 is cuboid.Bundling body 1 is incorporated in the packing box 7.The packing box 7 that the bale packing complex of an embodiment of present techniques scheme possesses bundling body 1 and takes in bundling body 1.
Packing box 7 for example is corrugated case (ダ ン ボ ー Le case).Preference is as configuring reinforcement plate and configure reinforcement plate between packing box 7 and bundling body 1 by the medial surface (4 sides, bottom surface and end faces) at packing box 7.As reinforcement plate, can use plank (wooden plate, woodplate), compressive plate made of paper or foaming property plastic flagstone etc.If use the packing box 7 that between packing box 7 and bundling body 1, has configured reinforcement plate, then can protect bundling body 1 to avoid the external force damage.Can between part or all of an above medial surface of bundling body 1 and packing box 7, engage reinforcement plate in addition.And then, also can between part or all of an above medial surface of bundling body 1 and packing box 7, be provided with the fenders such as elastic body or bubble fender.In this case, can omit reinforcement plate.By being such formation, also can protect bundling body 1 to avoid the external force damage.
Packing box 7 is in the situation of corrugated case, and packing box 7 is by face liner plate (table ラ イ ナ ー), inner board (Li ラ イ ナ ー) and wavy core liner plate (SMIS ラ イ ナ ー) formation.The core liner plate engages with face liner plate and inner board between face liner plate and inner board.The layer of packing box 7 (section) highly (interval of face liner plate and inner board) is 0.5mm～5mm for example, is preferably 1.5mm～5mm.In addition, every 1m 2The quality of face liner plate and inner board is 100g～300g for example, is preferably 150g～280g.Every 1m 2The quality of core liner plate is 100g～200g for example, is preferably 120g～180g.In addition, consider the W layer corrugated case that can use 2 plies that layer height is different to form from the aspect that improves resiliency, compression strength and collapse strength.In this case, preferably use layer height to be the layer and layer W layer fluting board that combines of layer height as 5mm of 3mm.
Such as Fig. 2 (a) with (b), bundling body 1 possesses: vertical a plurality of (in the legend being 10) laminates 5 of state and the bale packing container 2 that laminate 5 is wrapped in the inside established.In the present embodiment, laminate 5 is lined up two row with 5 of every row, but laminate 5 not necessarily must be lined up two row.For example, laminate 5 can form a line, also can line up more than three row.Perhaps, bale packing container 2 also can consist of according to the mode that only 1 laminate 5 is wrapped in the inside.
As shown in Figure 4, each laminate 5 comprises the brittle sheet material 50 more than 2.Laminate 5 for example keeps material 6 to keep by bag-shaped laminate.As long as laminate keeps material 6 for keeping the article of the lamination state that laminate 5 do not separate at the brittle sheet material 50 more than 2.For example, can close the envelope shape that forms or engage folder (the Off ァ イ Le) shape that forms on adjacent both sides or relative both sides at three edge joints for the two sides of rectangular shape.The thickness of one side for example for 0.03mm～1.5mm, be preferably 0.04mm～1.0mm, 0.04～0.5mm more preferably.For example, in the situation that laminate maintenance material 6 is the envelope shape, laminate 5 is inserted into after the inside that laminate keeps material 6, keeps according to laminate that material 6 is whole to turn back into triangular shape with one side of open side with four jiaos with the mode of laminate 5 driving fits, utilize adhesive tape to be fixed.Keep thus laminate 5, keep the lamination state of brittle sheet material 50.In addition, also can utilize the film for packaging that keeps laminate 5 to consist of laminate and keep material 6.In this case, also can continue decompression to the inside of the film for packaging that keeps material 6 as laminate, imposing decompression packing, vacuum packaging.Further, in this case, also can adopt granulated sugar packing (キ ャ ラ メ Le packing), shrink wrapping (シ ュ リ Application Network packing) or based on OPP (Biaxially oriented polypropylene) bag packing etc.
Laminate 5 can consist of by lamination brittle sheet material 50 only, but is not limited thereto.For example, as shown in Figure 5, can set each other uniformly-spaced thing 51 of paper, sheet sponge or polythene strip at brittle sheet material 50.In this case, one side can make the volume shape (Suffix り that is engaged with each other of spacer 51 more than 2) hold material.In addition, also can fender be installed at least a portion of laminate 5 outside faces.
Laminate keeps material 6 to be not limited to bag-shaped article.For example, as shown in Figure 6, laminate keeps material also can be a slice sheet material 63 of the long-pending body 5 of wrapper.And as shown in Figure 7, what laminate kept that material also can be for the long-pending body 52 groups of sides toward each other of embracing layer is with 61.Further, as shown in Figure 8, laminate keeps material also can be made of 2 sheet material 65A, the 65C on the two sides that covers laminate 5 lamination directions and the connecting portion 65B that connects 65A and 65C.In this case, the one side that is configured in brittle sheet material 50 spacer 51 each other can engage with connecting portion 65B.Wherein, consider from the aspect of the protection that improves laminate 5, laminate keeps material 6 to be preferably the formation that covers whole laminate 5.Particularly preferably laminate keeps material 6 for covering the bag-shaped of whole laminate 5.
Bag-shaped laminate keeps the material of material 6 to be not particularly limited, from the aspect that prevents that dust from adhering to, and the preferred bag with non-charging property that uses.Wherein, can be made by polyethylene or polypropylene.Herein, so-called non-charging property refers to, and is 10 at 20 ℃, 15%RH condition lower surface electrical resistivity 10Ω/ is following, be preferably 10 9Below Ω/.
The sheet numerical example of the brittle sheet material 50 of 1 laminate 5 of formation is as being 5～500, being preferably about 10～200.In addition, keep the inside of material 6 at laminate, brittle sheet material 50 is direct lamination each other, also can be with brittle sheet material 5 by every single or per being accommodated in more than 2 in the other bag.And, in the situation of the structure that brittle sheet material 5 is made of different materials for surperficial and the back side as described later, can be by identical faces mode respect to one another with alternately upset and carry out simultaneously lamination of brittle sheet material 5, also can be by coplanar mode respect to one another not with brittle sheet material 5 with identical towards carrying out lamination.
Brittle sheet material 50 for may break when bale packing or during transmission etc., the sheet material of the thin and fragile of damaged (owing け), distortion, its typical example is laminal ceramic formation body.For example, as laminal ceramic formation body, following shaped object is arranged: used DB in the electrolyte sheet of electronic circuit board, soild oxide shape fuel cell (SOFC) or the separating plate etc.; Used porous plastid in the electrode of SOFC etc.; 2 structures that above DB combines; The structure that DB and porous plastid combine; Be equipped with the structure (for example, the battery unit of fuel cell) of porous plastid, the structure that the porous plastid more than 2 combines etc. in the both sides of DB.
As the material of DB used in the electronic circuit board, can use the compound of aluminium oxide, zirconia, aluminium nitride, mullite, cordierite, aluminium oxide/pyrex, the compound of cordierite/pyrex etc.
Use the material of DB used in the electrolyte sheet as the electrolyte support type battery unit of SOFC, can use: the stabilized zirconia that is added with the oxide of rare earth element or alkaline earth element etc.; LaGaO 3, LaSrGaMgO 3Deng gallic acid group of the lanthanides perovskite composite oxide; The cerium system complex oxides such as gadolinium doped with cerium or samarium oxide doped with cerium etc.
The concrete example of stabilized zirconia is: by the zirconia of 3 % by mole～15 % by mole yttria stabilizations; Zirconia by 3 % by mole～15 % by mole scandia stabilized; Zirconia by 3 % by mole～15 % by mole ytterbium oxide stabilizations; Zirconia by 8 % by mole～12 % by mole scandium oxides, 0.5 % by mole～3 % by mole of ceria stabilized; By zirconia of 3 % by mole～15 % by mole yttria scandia stabilized (wherein, 0 % by mole＜yttria, Yangization Kang＜=15 % by mole) etc.
The material of used DB in the separating plate as SOFC can use LaCrO 3, LaCaCrO 3, LaSrCrO 3Be perovskite composite oxide etc. Deng the lanthanum chromite.
As the fuel electrodes support type battery unit of the SOFC material with porous plastid used in the fuel electrodes substrate etc., can use the compound of the zirconic compound of nickel oxide/aforementioned stableization, nickel oxide/above-mentioned cerium oxide composite oxides, nickel oxide/aforementioned stable zirconia/above-mentioned cerium oxide composite oxides etc.
As the air pole support type battery unit of the SOFC material with porous plastid used in the air pole substrate etc., can use LaCoO 3, LaSrCoO 3, LaMnO 3, LaSrMnO 3, LaNiFeO 3In the composite oxides such as Ca-Ti ore type, the zirconic compound of above-mentioned perovskite composite oxide/aforementioned stableization, above-mentioned perovskite composite oxide/above-mentioned cerium oxide composite oxides, above-mentioned perovskite composite oxide/aforementioned stable zirconia/above-mentioned cerium oxide composite oxides compound etc.
Need to prove, above-mentioned material can use separately, also can as required appropriate combination more than 2 kinds be used.
The shape of brittle sheet material 50 is not particularly limited, and can be any circle, ellipse, rectangle, angle for circular rectangle etc.Perhaps, brittle sheet material 50 can for having the shape of gas flow universal hole, for example be the Donna round.In addition, also can be formed with line (ス Network ラ イ Block) on the surface of brittle sheet material 50 concavo-convex with groove or corrugated.
The profile area of brittle sheet material 50 (by wheel Guo defined, with the irrelevant area that has or not in hole) for example be 25cm 2Above 1000cm 2Below.The profile area of brittle sheet material 50 is preferably 50cm 2Above 900cm 2Below, 80cm more preferably 2Above 600cm 2Below.
The thickness of brittle sheet material 50 for example is below the above 0.5mm of 0.03mm.The thickness of brittle sheet material 50 is preferably below the above 0.3mm of 0.1mm, more preferably below the above 0.25mm of 0.12mm.
Brittle sheet material 50 is in the situation of alumina series material, and the profile area of brittle sheet material 50 is preferably 25cm 2Above 250cm 2Below, 30cm more preferably 2Above 150cm 2Below, 50cm more preferably 2Above 100cm 2Below.And, the thickness of brittle sheet material 50 be preferably the above 0.5mm of 0.1mm following, more preferably below the above 0.45mm of 0.12mm, more preferably below the above 0.4mm of 0.15mm.
Brittle sheet material 50 is in the situation of zirconia based material, and the profile area of brittle sheet material 50 is preferably 50cm 2Above 1000cm 2Below, 80cm more preferably 2Above 900cm 2Below, 100cm more preferably 2Above 600cm 2Below.And, the thickness of brittle sheet material 50 be preferably the above 0.45mm of 0.03mm following, more preferably below the above 0.4mm of 0.05mm, more preferably below the above 0.35mm of 0.1mm.
The material of bale packing container 2 is not particularly limited, and at least a portion of bale packing container 2 can be foaming body.In the material that consists of this foaming body, can example such as the low polystyrene of cost.Wherein, from the aspect of bale packing container 2 intensity, can use RPP.And the material as consisting of foaming body can use polyurethane.For example, among bale packing container 2, keep recess 41 and the cap 3 of the body 4 that material 6 joins to be formed by foaming body with laminate 5 or laminate.And bale packing container 2 can be made of corrugated case, compressive plate made of paper etc.Further, can arrange at the outside face of bale packing container 2 concavo-convex.
In addition, at least a portion at bale packing container 2 is in the situation of foaming body, from the aspect for the damping characteristics of brittle sheet material, the foam expansion of this foaming body is preferably more than 10 times below 90 times, more preferably more than 20 times below 80 times, more preferably more than 30 times below 70 times.And foaming body needn't all be identical foam expansion.For example, keeping recess 41 and the cap 3 of the body 4 that material 6 joins with laminate 5 or laminate, the foam expansion of foaming body can for 40 times～90 times, be preferably 50 times～80 times, the part beyond it, the foam expansion of foaming body can for 10 times～60 times, be preferably 20 times～50 times.Herein, so-called foam expansion is the inverse of bulk density, means the volume of per unit mass, and its unit is volume/mass.In this manual, do not use this unit and be labeled as " doubly ".
Body 4 has the recess 41 (being 10) more than 2 in Fig. 3 (b).Each laminate 5 keeps material 6 together to be inserted in the recess 41 with laminate.For example can with laminate 5 at the state of formed of lamination direction with the bottom surface subtend of recess 41, keep material 6 together to be embedded in the recess 41 each laminate 5 and laminate.In the present embodiment, the degree of depth of recess 41 is less than brittle sheet material 50 length on one side, and give prominence to from body 4 on vertical top of establishing the laminate 5 of state.
Recess 41 has roughly the same shape with vertical lower portion of establishing the laminate 5 of state.That is, the width of recess 41 is a bit larger tham the length of brittle sheet material another side, and the depth of recess 41 is a bit larger tham the thickness of laminate 5.Therefore, laminate 5 and packaging body 6 together are being embedded in recess 41 when interior, it remains on this state.Herein, an opposite of the mutual subtend in center that clips laminate 5 of preferred laminate 5 is fixing by recess 41.In this case, the laminate 5 that clips laminate 5 mutual subtends of preferred laminate 5 is fixing by recess 41 on the formed opposite of lamination direction.Thus, the vibration in the time of can reducing owing to bundling body 1 transmission makes the brittle sheet material that damaged possibility occur.Need to prove, the center of so-called laminate 5 is the mid point of face center and the face line segment that the line of centres becomes of the brittle sheet material 50 that is configured in laminate 5 other ends of the brittle sheet material 50 that will be configured in laminate 5 one ends.
In addition, adjacent recesses 41 interval D 1 (with reference to Fig. 3 (b)) each other can suitably be determined according to the size of laminate 5 on the lamination direction of laminate 5, as long as for below the 20mm, from the aspect of bale packing container 2 miniaturizations, be preferably 10mm following, more preferably 8mm following, more preferably below the 6mm.Consider from the aspect of protection laminate 5, recess 41 interval D each other for example is more than the 1mm, is preferably more than the 2mm.
Bundling body 1 further possesses the cap 3 that covers laminate 5 above recess 41.Cap 3 covers laminate 5 above body 4.In the present embodiment, also be provided with for embedding in the lump the recess 31 of each laminate 5 with laminate support material 6 at cap 3.Herein, the laminate 5 of the mutual subtend in center that clips laminate 5 of preferred laminate 5 is fixing by recess 41 and cap 3 on the opposite that the lamination direction forms.In other words, the end face of the mutual subtend in center that clips laminate 5 of preferred laminate 5 is fixing by recess 41 and cap 3.Thus, can suppress with the situation that bale packing container 2 bumps moving at laminates 5 such as whens transmission.Therefore, can reduce brittle sheet material 50 damaged possibility occurs.As shown in Figure 9, can be provided with the relatively large recess 35 on the top that surrounds whole laminates 5 at cap 3.In this case, utilize the bottom surface of recess 35 that laminate 5 is pressed in the recess 41.Perhaps, be a bit larger tham in the degree of depth of the recess 41 of body 4 in the situation of brittle sheet material 50 length on one side, cap 3 also can be tabular.Wherein, in this case, contain the gap of the landfill laminates such as spacer 5 with the cap 3 of fender by utilization, can utilize cap 3 that laminate 5 is pressed in the recess 41.Laminate keeps material 6 also can double as this spacer.In addition, also can be for having the such formation of cap 3 above the packing box 7 concurrently.Further, also can possess or 2 caps more than 2 with upper recess 41 of covering.
As shown in figure 10, recess 41 also can be formed obliquely.Utilize this formation, can suppress the height of bale packing container 2.
As shown in figure 11, being located at the degree of depth of the recess 41 of body 4 also can be greater than brittle sheet material 50 length on one side.In this case, cap 3 can further have the protuberance 37 that is embedded in the recess 41.Thus, can utilize the protuberance 37 of cap 3 that laminate 50 is pressed in the recess 41.And, because laminate 50 is maintained at the position away from the outside of bale packing container 2, thereby can reduce the impact from the outside.
The magnitude relationship of the height of the height of body 4 and cap 3 is not particularly limited.The height of body 4 can be greater than the height of cap 3, and the height of cap 3 also can be greater than the height of body 4.The height of the height of body 4 and cap 3 also can be identical.Wherein, protect laminate 5 in order to utilize darker recess, in the height of preferred body 4 or the height of cap 3 one of greater than another.
Shown in Fig. 3 (a), the periphery below cap 3 is formed with the perisporium 32 of rectangular drum like.On the other hand, shown in Fig. 3 (b), the periphery on body 4 is formed with for the stage portion 42 that embeds perisporium 32.Can form recess, form the protuberance that engages with recess in stage portion 42 at perisporium 32.And, also can form recess, form the protuberance that engages with recess at perisporium 32 in stage portion 42.By protuberance is engaged with recess, cap 3 is difficult for separating with body 4.
As shown in figure 12, in the side of the recess 31 of cap 3 or the side of the recess 41 of body 4 can form protuberance 31A, 41A.Can utilize this protuberance 31A, 41A that a pair of end face of the mutual subtend in center that clips laminate 5 of laminate 5 is fixed.The shape of protuberance is not particularly limited, can be for keeping material 6 to be the bellows-shaped that point-like contacts with laminate 5 or laminate.And the shape of protuberance also can be for keeping material 6 to be the shape that wire contacts with laminate 5 or laminate.Further, the shape of protuberance also can be for the face that contacts with laminate 5 or laminate maintenance material 6 shape of intermittent arrangement.
Next, the formation method of bundling body 1 described.
At first, as shown in Figure 4, the laminate 5 that will comprise the brittle sheet material 50 more than 2 remains on laminate and keeps in the material 6.For example, laminate 5 being accommodated in bag-shaped laminate keeps in the material 6.At this moment, preferably as mentioned above laminate 5 is utilized laminate to keep material 6 sealings.Then, with laminate 5 at the state of formed of lamination direction with the bottom surface subtend of recess 41, keep material 6 together to be embedded in the recess more than 2 41 of bale packing container 2 bodies 4 with laminate.Further, can cover cap 3 according to the mode that above above-mentioned recess 41, covers laminate 5.Thus, laminate 5 is utilized cap 3 cover.In the present embodiment, Yi Bian can on one side laminate 5 be inserted in the recess 31 of cap 3 and carry out this operation.Form thus bundling body 1.
Formed bundling body 1 can directly be deposited in transportation with on the supporting plate (パ レ ッ ト), but preferably is accommodated in shown in Figure 1 being combined with in the packing box 7 of reinforcement plate at medial surface.This be because, do not bump against packing box 7 even the hook of fork lift truck is careful, also can prevent the distortion of packing box 7 and bundling body 1.
The bale packing container 2 of other embodiment of present techniques scheme has been shown among Figure 13.Cap 3 is the box-shaped body of an opening.On the other hand, body 4 possesses basal part 45 and according to the interval parts more than 2 47 of arranging to configure at basal part 4.So, form recess 49 by adjacent spaces section 47 side and basal part 45 each other.Laminate 5 keeps material 6 together to be embedded into recess 49 with laminate.At body 4, holding formation stage portion 45A the week of basal part 45 according to the mode of surrounding basal part 45.The mode chimeric according to the open end 39 of cap 3 and stage portion 45A is contained in cap 3 on the body 4, thereby covers laminate 5 above body 4.In this case, the bottom surface of cap 3 is pressed into above-mentioned laminate 50 basal part 45 of a part that forms recess 49.Thus, laminate 5 can be remained in the bale packing container 2.
In Figure 13, the interval parts 47 more than 2 can be arranged in 2 row according to the mode that forms 2 row recesses 49, and it also can be arranged in row, can also be arranged in more than 3 row.And, as long as according to the mode that forms at least 1 recess 49 interval parts 47 more than 2 is set.The scope of recess 49 interval D 2 (thickness of interval parts 47) each other and the scope of recess 41 interval D 1 each other are same.
In the bundling body 1 of present embodiment described above, can keep 6 pairs of brittle diaphragm plates of material 50 to carry out duplicate protection by bale packing container 2 and laminate, thereby can prevent the breakage of brittle sheet material 50.
Particularly in the situation that brittle sheet material 50 is zirconia system, obtained for especially easily " damaged ", " crack (ヒ PVC) " appear in end face or the plane of the brittle sheet material 50 of generation breakage, " impression (へ こ body) " has the effect of remarkable inhibition.
[embodiment]
Next, describe the present techniques scheme in detail by embodiment.But what following embodiment related to is an example of present techniques scheme, and the present techniques scheme is not limited to following examples.
(free drop test)
At first, describe for embodiment and the related evaluation method of comparative example.Take JIS (Japanese Industrial Standards) Z0202-1994 as benchmark, be the fall mode of (face falls) of face according to the whereabouts posture, make the bundling body of embodiment and comparative example or bale packing complex from highly freely falling on the floor for the position of 60cm.The structure on floor is for executing the structure of carbamate coating at concrete surface.After the test, for whole 8YSZ (by the zirconia of the 8 % by mole of yttria stabilizations) sheet that is contained in bundling body or the bale packing complex, by the breakage (breaking) of Visual Confirmation sheet.In addition, for whole 8YSZ sheets, utilize the infiltration type opto-electronic pickup to detect " damaged ", " crack " on surface.The sheet number of 8YSZ sheet that confirms breakage or defective divided by total sheet number of the 8YSZ sheet of examining Check, is calculated breakage rate and defective incidence.
(inclined impact test)
Take JIS Z0205-1998 as benchmark, bundling body or the bale packing complex of embodiment and comparative example loaded on the scooter shelf on the track, tilt the inclined impact test of the shock plate of charing from behind with 10 ° angles.After test, for the whole 8YSZ sheets that are contained in bundling body or the bale packing complex, by the breakage (breaking) of Visual Confirmation sheet.In addition, for whole 8YSZ sheets, utilize the infiltration type opto-electronic pickup to detect " damaged ", " crack " on surface.The sheet number of 8YSZ sheet that confirms breakage or defective divided by total sheet number of the 8YSZ sheet of examining Check, is calculated breakage rate and defective incidence.
(embodiment 1)
The 8YSZ sheet of 120mm is square, thickness 120 μ m (Japanese catalyst society make) carries out 125 laminations, resulting laminate is encased in commercially available non-charging property Polythene Bag (thickness: 0.05mm, the surface resistivity: 10 that keeps material as laminate 8Among the Ω/).In the opening part sealing of this bag, this open circumferential is turned back, bonding with the outside face of bag.In addition, four jiaos of bag are turned back into triangular shape, bonding with the outside face of bag.Thus laminate being remained on laminate keeps in the material.Next, remaining on laminate with 10 groups, to keep laminates in the material to be accommodated in foam expansion shown in Figure 1 be approximately in 50 times the foamed polystyrene system bale packing container.Specifically, take the lamination direction of laminate as horizontal state, keep material to be embedded into respectively in the recess of bale packing vessel section with laminate laminate, from the upper cover upper cover part.Utilize recess and cap, the pair of end portions (top and bottom) of laminate is fixing.Make thus the bundling body of embodiment 1.
Next, above-mentioned bundling body is encased in the packing box shown in Figure 1, inserts foam expansion in the whole gaps of bundling body and packing box and be approximately 30 times foamed styrene board.Packing box the serve as reasons layer of about 5mm height and the about W layer corrugated case of layer this two-layer formation of 3mm height.In addition, every 1m 2The weight of this fluting board liner plate (ラ イ ナ ー) is about 180g.Make thus the bale packing complex of embodiment 1.As mentioned above, bundling body and the bale packing complex of embodiment 1 are implemented free drop test and inclined impact test.The table 2 that the results are shown in that the results are shown in table 1, inclined impact test of free drop test.
(embodiment 2)
Keep the laminate in the material to be inserted in the recess of foamed polystyrene system bale packing vessel section shown in Figure 1, from the upper cover upper cover part 10 groups of laminates that remain on of making similarly to Example 1.Utilize recess and cap that the pair of end portions of laminate is fixed.The foam expansion that the bale packing container uses main material is about 40 times foaming body.In addition, the bale packing container has following structure: at the face that keeps material to join with laminate, foam expansion is that 60 times foaming body sheet is engaged to main material by bonding material.Make thus the bundling body of embodiment 2.
Above-mentioned bundling body is encased in the packing box shown in Figure 1, in whole gaps of bundling body and packing box, inserts the veneer sheet (ベ ニ ヤ plywood) as reinforcement plate.In addition, packing box is that layer height is approximately 3mm, every 1m 2The weight of liner plate is the about corrugated case of 220g.Make thus the bale packing complex of embodiment 2.Next, carry out similarly to Example 1 free drop test, inclined impact test, examine Check for the total amount that is accommodated in inner 8YSZ sheet.Free drop test the results are shown in table 1, inclined impact test the results are shown in table 2.
(comparative example 1)
Above-mentioned 8YSZ sheet is made 10 tablets of units, remain on the volume shape made of paper for the square aspect of 120mm shown in Figure 8 and hold in the material, make the laminate of 250 8YSZ sheets.This above laminate and below configuration end fender, it tightly is fixing utilizing polypropylene adhesive tape manufacturing (ponding chemistry society makes, 15mm is wide for trade name: P.P. band) to be wound in crosswise, obtains packaging body.At this moment, the surface pressure that is applied to the 8YSZ sheet is 200gf/cm 2This end fender is that 151mm is square, thickness 10mm, density 0.086g/cm 3Polyethylene (society of standing in great numbers (Hayashi Felt) make, trade name: SUNPELCA (サ Application ベ Le カ) L1400), (recess shapes: 122mm is square, recess depths: the both ends of 5mm) taking in laminate to have recess at central portion.Next, 4 packaging bodies are accommodated in respectively in the commercially available non-charging property bag.Further, the packaging body that is accommodated in the bag is kept in the material for the buffering that mode longitudinally is respectively charged into plate-like according to the lamination direction of laminate.At last, it is accommodated in the transmission container of being made by duralumin (ジ ュ ラ Le ミ Application) carrying case processed (キ ャ リ Application グ ケ ー ス).At transmission container and the gap-fill polyethylene pad material processed (Network ッ シ ョ Application drug) that is encased in the packaging body in the non-charging property bag (manufacturing of society of Asahi Chemical Industry, trade name ア ス パ ッ Network サ ラ サ ラ).Come thus the bale packing complex of comparison example 2.Next, for this bale packing complex, carry out similarly to Example 1 free drop test, inclined impact test, the total amount that is contained in 1000 inner 8YS sheets is examined Check.Free drop test the results are shown in table 1, inclined impact test the results are shown in table 2.
[table 1]
[table 2]
Figure BDA00002329239200122
Above-mentioned test results has confirmed uses embodiment 1 and the bundling body of embodiment 2, the serviceability of bale packing complex.The breakage rate of embodiment 1 and embodiment 2 is less than the breakage rate of comparative example 1.And embodiment 1 and embodiment 2 and damaged, that the crack is relevant defective incidence are less than comparative example 1 and breakage rate damaged, that the crack is relevant.

Claims (17)

1. bundling body, wherein, this bundling body possesses:
Comprise the brittle sheet material more than 2 laminate,
Keep the laminate of above-mentioned laminate keep material and
At least comprise and have 2 with the bale packing container of the body of upper recess,
With above-mentioned laminate at the state of formed of lamination direction with the bottom surface subtend of above-mentioned recess, keep material together to be embedded in the above-mentioned recess above-mentioned laminate and above-mentioned laminate.
2. bundling body as claimed in claim 1, wherein, an opposite of the mutual subtend in center that clips described laminate of described laminate is fixed by described recess.
3. bundling body as claimed in claim 2, wherein, being fixed by described recess on the formed opposite of lamination direction of the mutual subtend in center that clips described laminate of described laminate.
4. bundling body as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
This bundling body further possesses cap;
Described cap covers described laminate above described recess.
5. bundling body as claimed in claim 4, wherein, being fixed by described recess and described cap on the formed opposite of lamination direction of the mutual subtend in center that clips described laminate of described laminate.
6. bundling body as claimed in claim 1, wherein, at least a portion of described bale packing container is foaming body.
7. bundling body as claimed in claim 6, wherein, described foaming body is formed by polystyrene, RPP or polyurethane.
8. bundling body as claimed in claim 6, wherein, the foam expansion of described foaming body is more than 10 times below 90 times.
9. bundling body as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described laminate keeps material to cover the whole of described laminate.
10. bundling body as claimed in claim 1, wherein, it is bag-shaped that described laminate keeps material.
11. bundling body as claimed in claim 10 wherein, covers the whole of described laminate for bag-shaped described laminate keeps material.
12. bundling body as claimed in claim 10 wherein, is 0.03mm～1.5mm for bag-shaped described laminate keeps the thickness of material.
13. bundling body as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described brittle sheet material is the electrolyte sheet of stabilized zirconia.
14. bundling body as claimed in claim 1, wherein, the profile area of described brittle sheet material is 50cm 2Above 1000cm 2Below.
15. bundling body as claimed in claim 1, wherein, the thickness of described brittle sheet material is below the above 0.45mm of 0.03mm.
16. bundling body as claimed in claim 1, wherein, adjacent described recess being spaced apart below the above 20mm of 1mm each other.
17. a bale packing complex, it possesses:
Bundling body claimed in claim 1 and
The packing box that holds described bundling body.
CN2012205641893U 2012-01-24 2012-10-30 Bale binding body and bale binding assembly body Expired - Lifetime CN202880143U (en)

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