CN202866189U - Glass-fiber reinforced cement (GRC) composite heat preservation plate - Google Patents

Glass-fiber reinforced cement (GRC) composite heat preservation plate Download PDF

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CN202866189U
CN202866189U CN201220500913.6U CN201220500913U CN202866189U CN 202866189 U CN202866189 U CN 202866189U CN 201220500913 U CN201220500913 U CN 201220500913U CN 202866189 U CN202866189 U CN 202866189U
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strength cement
thermal insulation
alkali
grc
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罗小玲
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y02A30/244Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation using natural or recycled building materials, e.g. straw, wool, clay or used tires

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种GRC复合保温板,适用于建筑装饰行业,尤其适用于需要保温的建筑装饰行业。包括保温层、抗碱网格布层、高强水泥层、饰面层。保温层与饰面层通过抗碱网格布层和高强水泥层紧密结合在一起。本实用新型的GRC复合保温板结构密实、牢固,保温节能,加工工艺简单,原材料成本低廉,经济实惠,且安装方便,可以直接用粘结剂安装使用。

Figure 201220500913

The utility model relates to a GRC composite thermal insulation board, which is suitable for the building decoration industry, especially for the building decoration industry requiring heat preservation. Including insulation layer, alkali-resistant grid cloth layer, high-strength cement layer, and finishing layer. The insulation layer and the finishing layer are closely combined through the alkali-resistant mesh cloth layer and the high-strength cement layer. The GRC composite thermal insulation board of the utility model has compact and firm structure, thermal insulation and energy saving, simple processing technology, low cost of raw materials, economic benefits, convenient installation, and can be installed and used directly with adhesive.

Figure 201220500913

Description

The GRC composite insulation boards
Technical field
Utility model relates to a kind of GRC composite insulation boards, is applicable to architectural decoration, is particularly useful for the architectural decoration of needs insulation.
Background technology
In order to respond the call of country's " energy-saving and emission-reduction, low-carbon economy ", the development of building thermal insulation material and application more and more are subject to the attention of building trade.Current External Walls Heating Insulation has kinds of schemes, comprises External Thermal Insulation Technology for External, exterior wall insulating temperature technique, exterior wall sandwich heat preservation technology.Wherein the application of External Thermal Insulation Technology for External is comparatively extensive, External Thermal Insulation Technology for External can adopt the forms such as homogenous material heat preserving exterior wall, composite heat preserving external wall, wherein the heat preservation and decoration integrated plate in the composite heat preserving external wall combines external wall decorative material with heat insulating material, meets the requirement of energy-saving heat preserving.All there is such or such shortcoming in existing heat preservation and decoration integrated plate, and is large such as environment pollution, expensive, and processing technology is loaded down with trivial details etc.For example application number is: 2010102820242, denomination of invention is the Chinese invention patent application of " external heat-insulation decorative sheet of glass fibre reinforced cement for rural buildings ", a kind of external heat-insulation decorative sheet of glass fibre reinforced cement for rural buildings and production method thereof are disclosed, in its technical scheme, dovetail groove need to be set in insulation layer, and filling GRC makes insulation layer link to each other with the GRC deck in dovetail groove, and processing technology is loaded down with trivial details.
GRC refers to the glass fiber reinforced cement mixed material, and the composition material of GRC is cement, sand, fiber and water, also is added with in addition the material that polymer, Admixture etc. are used for improving the later stage performance.GRC is mainly used in architectural decoration as a kind of New Building Materials.Traditional GRC pays attention to the extraneous adornment effect, and inside is hollow, does not possess the effect of heat preservation energy-saving.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is for the deficiency of existing exterior-wall heat insulation performance, provides a kind of GRC material and heat insulating material compound GRC composite insulation boards.
The utility model is realized by following technical scheme: a kind of GRC composite insulation boards is characterized in that comprising insulation layer, alkali resistant grid layer of cloth, high-strength cement layer, finish coat; Described insulation layer is the adiabator layer that requires the imitative type of processing according to the finish coat face shaping, described high-strength cement layer comprises high-strength cement layer A and high-strength cement layer B, described high-strength cement layer A is the high-strength cement mortar that is coated with full insulation layer, described alkali resistant grid layer of cloth is the alkali resistant grid cloth of parcel high-strength cement layer A, described high-strength cement layer B is the high-strength cement mortar that is coated with full alkali resistant grid layer of cloth, described high-strength cement layer B is the high-strength cement mortar that is coated with full alkali resistant grid layer of cloth, described insulation layer closely links to each other with the high-strength cement layer by alkali resistant grid layer of cloth with finish coat, described insulation layer forms compound beaer after the maintenance of two-layer high-strength cement layer, described finish coat is the outer facing of moulding between beaer and model.
Described insulation layer is moulding type polystyrene (EPS) or hard polyurethane foam board or phenolic foam board or pearlite heat-insulation plate or extrusion molding polystyrene XPS or ceramic thermal insulation plate or foam cement plate.
Described insulation layer and alkali resistant grid layer of cloth are bonded together by high-strength cement layer A.
Described alkali resistant grid layer of cloth and finish coat are bonded together by high-strength cement layer B.
Described finish coat is by vibroplatform vibratory compaction and maintenance and the finish coat of moulding.
Described finish coat is glass fiber reinforced cement.
A kind of GRC composite insulation boards of the utility model, insulation layer and finish coat are closely linked by alkali resistant grid cloth and two-layer high-strength cement mortar, inner closely knit insulation, insulation layer is combined with finish coat firmly, compared to the processing technology that dovetail groove is set at insulation layer, processing technology of the present utility model is simple and convenient, also so that the utility model can directly use cementing agent to install, need to mounting groove be set at finish coat, both be different from GRC internal preset reinforcing bar and carried out welded and installed, also be different from around GRC and reserve groove, reinforce with suspension member.
A kind of GRC composite insulation boards of the utility model has the following advantages:
1) lightweight is easy to transportation;
2) easy for installation: compare with traditional GRC installation, both need not weld, also without suspension member, directly wet combining;
3) heat preservation energy-saving;
4) with low cost, economical and practical;
5) material forms simply, is easy to processing, and processing technology is simple.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the generalized section of GRC composite insulation boards;
Fig. 2 is the application schematic diagram of GRC composite insulation boards.
The specific embodiment
The below specifically describes the utility model, points out that at this following specific embodiment only is used for further specifying of the present utility model, can not be interpreted as the restriction to the utility model protection domain.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of GRC composite insulation boards comprises insulation layer 1, alkali resistant grid layer of cloth 2, high-strength cement layer 3, finish coat 4; Described insulation layer 1 is the heat insulating material that requires the imitative type of processing according to the facing face shaping, described high-strength cement layer 3 comprises high-strength cement layer A31 and high-strength cement layer B32, described high-strength cement layer A31 is the high-strength cement mortar that is coated with full insulation layer 1, described alkali resistant grid layer of cloth 2 is the alkali resistant grid cloth of parcel high-strength cement layer A31, described high-strength cement layer B32 is the high-strength cement mortar that is coated with full alkali resistant grid layer of cloth 2, described insulation layer 1 forms compound beaer after the maintenance of two-layer high-strength cement layer, described finish coat 4 is the outer facing of moulding between beaer and model.
The processing technology of a kind of GRC composite insulation boards of the utility model comprises the steps:
1) according to the face shaping requirement of outer finishing coat, with the imitative type of heat insulating material processing, described finish coat is glass fiber reinforced cement;
2) high-strength cement mortar full coat heat insulating material, make high-strength cement layer A;
3) use the alkali resistant grid cloth, the insulation layer that is covered with high-strength cement layer A is wrapped up fully, make alkali resistant grid layer of cloth;
Described insulation layer is moulding type polystyrene (EPS) or hard polyurethane foam board or phenolic foam board or pearlite heat-insulation plate or extrusion molding polystyrene XPS or ceramic thermal insulation plate or foam cement plate;
4) high-strength cement layer B made in maintenance behind the outer full coat high-strength cement mortar of alkali resistant grid layer of cloth, and through so processing, insulation layer and alkali resistant grid layer of cloth by the high-strength cement layer, are bonded as one, and form compound beaer;
5) the good composite force body of maintenance, embed mould, between beaer and mould, insert finish material, namely then glass fiber reinforced cement starts vibroplatform, makes the finish material vibratory compaction, the first one-step forming of finish coat after the maintenance.Composite force body and finish material are bonded to one after the form removal.
As shown in Figure 2, a kind of GRC composite insulation boards of the utility model, inner closely knit insulation, insulation layer 1 is closely linked by alkali resistant grid layer of cloth 2 and high-strength cement layer 3 with outside finish 4.GRC composite insulation boards of the present utility model can directly be installed on body of wall 6 with cementing agent 5, both has been different from GRC internal preset reinforcing bar and has carried out welded and installed, also is different from around GRC to reserve groove, reinforces with suspension member.

Claims (6)

1.一种GRC复合保温板,其特征在于包括保温层、抗碱网格布层、高强水泥层、饰面层;所述保温层为按照饰面层外观形状要求加工仿型的保温材料层,所述高强水泥层包括高强水泥层A和高强水泥层B,所述高强水泥层A为涂满保温层的高强水泥砂浆,所述抗碱网格布层为包裹高强水泥层A的抗碱网格布,所述高强水泥层B为涂满抗碱网格布层的高强水泥砂浆,所述保温层与饰面层通过抗碱网格布层和高强水泥层紧密相连,所述保温层经两层高强水泥层养护后形成复合的受力体,所述饰面层为在受力体与模型之间成型的外层饰面。 1. A GRC composite insulation board is characterized in that comprising an insulation layer, an alkali-resistant grid cloth layer, a high-strength cement layer, and a finish layer; the heat insulation layer is a thermal insulation material layer that is processed according to the appearance shape of the finish layer , the high-strength cement layer includes a high-strength cement layer A and a high-strength cement layer B, the high-strength cement layer A is a high-strength cement mortar coated with an insulation layer, and the alkali-resistant grid cloth layer is an alkali-resistant cement layer that wraps the high-strength cement layer A Mesh cloth, the high-strength cement layer B is high-strength cement mortar coated with an alkali-resistant mesh cloth layer, the thermal insulation layer and the facing layer are closely connected through the alkali-resistant mesh cloth layer and the high-strength cement layer, and the thermal insulation layer After being cured by two layers of high-strength cement layers, a composite load-bearing body is formed, and the finish layer is an outer finish formed between the load-bearing body and the model. 2.如权利要求1所述的GRC复合保温板,其特征在于,所述保温层为模塑型聚苯乙烯EPS或硬质聚氨酯泡沫板或酚醛泡沫板或珍珠岩保温板或挤塑型聚苯乙烯XPS或陶瓷保温板或发泡水泥板。 2. The GRC composite insulation board according to claim 1, wherein the insulation layer is molded polystyrene EPS or rigid polyurethane foam board or phenolic foam board or perlite insulation board or extruded polystyrene Styrene XPS or ceramic insulation board or foam cement board. 3.如权利要求1所述的GRC复合保温板,其特征在于,所述保温层和抗碱网格布层通过高强水泥层A粘结在一起。 3. The GRC composite thermal insulation board according to claim 1, wherein the thermal insulation layer and the alkali-resistant grid cloth layer are bonded together by a high-strength cement layer A. 4.如权利要求1所述的GRC复合保温板,其特征在于,所述抗碱网格布层和饰面层通过高强水泥层B粘结在一起。 4. The GRC composite thermal insulation board according to claim 1, characterized in that, the alkali-resistant grid cloth layer and the finish layer are bonded together by a high-strength cement layer B. 5.如权利要求1所述的GRC复合保温板,其特征在于,所述饰面层是通过振动台振动密实并养护而成型的饰面层。 5. The GRC composite thermal insulation board according to claim 1, characterized in that, the facing layer is formed by vibrating, compacting and curing on a vibrating table. 6.如权利要求1所述的GRC复合保温板,其特征在于,所述饰面层为玻璃纤维增强水泥。 6. The GRC composite thermal insulation board according to claim 1, wherein the facing layer is glass fiber reinforced cement.
CN201220500913.6U 2012-09-28 2012-09-28 Glass-fiber reinforced cement (GRC) composite heat preservation plate Expired - Fee Related CN202866189U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104695659A (en) * 2015-02-02 2015-06-10 衢州学院 Imitating stone type foaming cement heat-preservation and decoration integrated board and manufacturing method thereof
CN104878893A (en) * 2015-05-06 2015-09-02 苏州建鑫建设集团有限公司 Composite insulation board
CN106379008A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-02-08 东莞市康瑞建材科技有限公司 A light-weight thermal insulation waterproof board and its production process
CN111219029A (en) * 2018-11-23 2020-06-02 赵俊儒 Heat insulation board with hidden anchoring piece
CN113279493A (en) * 2021-03-25 2021-08-20 周乾庆 Heat insulation board

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104695659A (en) * 2015-02-02 2015-06-10 衢州学院 Imitating stone type foaming cement heat-preservation and decoration integrated board and manufacturing method thereof
CN104878893A (en) * 2015-05-06 2015-09-02 苏州建鑫建设集团有限公司 Composite insulation board
CN106379008A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-02-08 东莞市康瑞建材科技有限公司 A light-weight thermal insulation waterproof board and its production process
CN111219029A (en) * 2018-11-23 2020-06-02 赵俊儒 Heat insulation board with hidden anchoring piece
CN113279493A (en) * 2021-03-25 2021-08-20 周乾庆 Heat insulation board

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Granted publication date: 20130410

Termination date: 20150928

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