CN202857799U - Fermentation cultivation device - Google Patents
Fermentation cultivation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN202857799U CN202857799U CN 201220543629 CN201220543629U CN202857799U CN 202857799 U CN202857799 U CN 202857799U CN 201220543629 CN201220543629 CN 201220543629 CN 201220543629 U CN201220543629 U CN 201220543629U CN 202857799 U CN202857799 U CN 202857799U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a fermentation cultivation device which comprises a groove body, wherein a material mixing device is arranged inside the groove body, a water inlet and a discharging device are arranged at the bottom of the groove body, a water outlet is arranged on one side of the groove body, a temperature detector is connected on the top of the groove body, and a movable sealing cover is arranged on the top of the groove body. The material mixing device is composed of a mixing shaft, a mixing blade support frame, an inner spiral vane and an outer spiral vane. An exhaust valve and a humidity controller are arranged on the top of the fermentation cultivation device. Compared with a traditional interval type fermentation tank which is commonly used currently, the fermentation cultivation device solves the problem that fermentation efficiency of solid state and semisolid state traditional interval type interval mixing or manual reversing material is low, and achieves the aims that a fermentation technology condition is controllable, fermentation efficiency is high, fermentation period can be shortened above 50%, equipment investment is obviously reduced, and labor efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of device that utilizes microorganism to ferment, be specifically related to a kind of fermented and cultured device that utilizes microbial fermentation to slough rapeseed dregs Poisoning composition.
Background technology
China is the first in the world herding, aquatic products big producing country and the second in the world production of fodder big country, wherein the protein feeds raw material mainly relies on import, need import more than 50% such as amino acid, fish meal 70% needs import, the soybean about 70% that is used for dregs of beans production needs import, needs in recent years more than 3,000 ten thousand tons of imported soybeans every year for this reason.In a large amount of imported soybeans or dregs of beans, China also has the nearly 8,000,000 tons assorted dregs of rice resource of annual production to be underutilized.Rapeseed dregs occupies the second in the volume of trade of protein feeds raw material, be only second to dregs of beans.China is that rapeseed is produced the first big country, and the assorted dregs of rice such as rapeseed dregs are the very high plant protein resources of a kind of nutritive value.Its potential nutritive value and de-fatted soybean dregs are equally matched, its biological value and utilization rate even surpass skimmed soybean protein.But limited its addition in feed owing to contain the anti-nutrient substances such as sulphur glucoside, polyphenol, phytic acid.
The rapeseed dregs potential nutritive value can match in excellence or beauty with the ideal protein amino acid compositional model of FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation) and world health organisation recommendations.Dregs of rapeseed cake contains protein 35-45% generally speaking, and the rapeseed protein nutrition balance is 3.35.Biological value is 91, and nutrition balance and biological value all are higher than soybean protein, peanut protein, cotton seed seed albumen.Sugar content 38%, fat content 1.8-4.0%; Contain in addition biotin, Cobastab and microelements of calcium, selenium etc.But the sulphur glucoside in the dregs of rapeseed cake decomposites isothiocyanates (noxious materials such as ITC), oxazolidine thioketones and nitrile, and the ANFs such as contained phytic acid, tannin, sinapine affects palatability through myrosase.And so that the digestive utilization ratio of rapeseed dregs albumen reduces, most of dregs of rapeseed cake is used for fertilizer.
In order to utilize more fully this good plant protein resource of rapeseed dregs, the various countries scientist carries out the research of comprehensive Utilization of Rapeseed Meal aspect one after another.The method of rapeseed dregs detoxification both at home and abroad mainly contains at present: physics poison-removing method, chemical detoxication and biological detoxication method 3 classes.Physics detoxification and chemical detoxication method have very large defective.Microbe fermentation method is compared with additive method, has that the loss of mild condition, dry is little, cost is low, and the advantages such as convenient operation have caused people's concern.
We common solid-state, semi-solid ferment facility are elongated, square, round uniformly-spaced formula fermentation installation.Stirring all can only be that compartment stirs fermentation materials, and zymotechnique controlled condition all can't be accomplished fermentation temperature and fermentation period optimization, and the Zymolysis Equipment utilization rate is low.
The utility model content
In order to overcome existing solid-state, semisolid, Zymolysis Equipment defective, solve solid-state, stir or artificial stirring at semisolid tradition compartment interval, the problem that fermentation efficiency is low, reach fermentation temperature and fermentation period optimization, fermentation temperature is accomplished controlled, but the utility model provides continuous stirring in a kind of fermentation tank, fermentation tank is incubated and fermented and cultured device that can heating and cooling control in addition.
In order to solve above technical problem, the utility model is taked following technical scheme:
The fermented and cultured device, comprise cell body, the inside of described cell body is provided with material-stirring device, the bottom of cell body is provided with water inlet and drawing mechanism, one side of cell body is provided with a delivery port, the top of described cell body is connected with Temperature Detector, and the top of described cell body is provided with the movable sealing lid.
Further technical scheme is: described material-stirring device comprises shaft, paddle bearing support, inside spin vane and external spiral vane.
Further technical scheme is: described shaft level is through the middle part of cell body.
Further technical scheme is: described inside spin vane and external spiral vane are connected on the described paddle bearing support.
Further technical scheme is: the anglec of rotation of described inside spin vane and external spiral vane is 360 °.Because the opposite direction of inside and outside spiral vane spiral, in the time of inside spin vane and the rotation of external spiral vane, be accompanied by the promotion of horizontal direction, the pushing direction of inside spin vane and external spiral vane oppositely promotes each other, the equilibrium of fermentation materials and fermentation temperature is stable when having guaranteed to stir running, and fermentation temperature control is carried out according to the technique optimum condition fully.
Further technical scheme is: the radius of inside spin vane is less than external spiral vane radius.
Further technical scheme is: circulation insulation water is housed in the interlayer around the described cell body.Described water inlet and delivery port are in order to guarantee that the insulation water in the interlayer is recirculated water around the cell body.According to the temperature requirement of fermentation progress, detect the fermenting case temperature by Temperature Detector, water temperature in the chuck is regulated the purpose that reaches fermentation calefaction and cooling.According to technological condition for fermentation control requirement, temperature in the fermentation tank is regulated, guarantee that the temperature in the fermenting case meets optimum process condition control requirement.
Further technical scheme is: the top of described cell body is connected with humidity controller.The effect of described humidity controller is: according to technological condition for fermentation control requirement, humidity in the fermentation tank is regulated.Guarantee that the humidity in the fermenting case meets optimum process condition control requirement.
Further technical scheme is: the top of described cell body is connected with air bleeding valve.
The utility model is compared with the traditional compartment fermentation vat that generally uses now, solve solid-state, the interval stirring of semisolid tradition compartment or artificial stirring, the problem that fermentation efficiency is low, it is controlled to reach technological condition for fermentation, and fermentation efficiency is high, and fermentation period can shorten more than 50%, significantly reduce equipment investment, improved efficiency.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the generalized section of fermented and cultured device.
The specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further elaborated.
Referring to Fig. 1, be depicted as the cross-sectional schematic of fermented and cultured device.The fermented and cultured device is fixed on the support 1, and the fermented and cultured device comprises cell body 2; The bottom of cell body 2 is provided with drawing mechanism 3 and water inlet 4; The top of cell body 2 is provided with humidity controller 5, air bleeding valve 6, Temperature Detector 7 and movable sealing lid 14.The inside of cell body is provided with agitating device 8, agitating device 8 comprises shaft 9, paddle bearing support 10, inside spin vane 11 and external spiral vane 12, paddle bearing support 10 is fixed on the shaft 9, and inside spin vane 11 and external spiral vane 12 are connected on the described paddle bearing support 10.One side of cell body is provided with delivery port 13.
The radius of inside spin vane is less than the radius of inside spin vane, and the material inner dead space exists in the time of can preventing from stirring, and material stirring is even when reaching fermentation, the equilibrium of fermentation temperature.Because the hand of spiral of inside and outside spiral vane is opposite, so the promotion of horizontal direction can be arranged to stirring material when the vane rotation, and the promotion of inside and outside spiral vane horizontal direction promotes oppositely each other.
When using this fermented and cultured device, open movable sealing lid 14, fermentation materials covers 14 places by movable sealing and adds in the fermentation tank, covers the movable sealing lid.Start the transmission output device, driving agitating device 8 rotates, inside spin vane 11 and external spiral vane 12 Stirring materials, inside spin vane 11 and external spiral vane 12 follow horizontal direction to promote simultaneously, horizontal direction promotes oppositely to promote each other, and the equilibrium of fermentation materials and fermentation temperature is stable when having guaranteed to stir running.Humidity controller 5 is regulated humidity in the fermentation tank according to technological condition for fermentation control requirement, guarantees that the humidity in the fermenting case meets optimum process condition control requirement.Humidity controller 5 is a feed tube and a humidity measurement instrument, can control by the inflow of feed tube the humidity of material.Circulation insulation water is arranged in the interlayer around the cell body, and water enters from water inlet 4, goes out from delivery port 13, regulates the temperature of fermentation in the fermentation tank.Temperature Detector 7 is accurately grasped temperature, by Temperature Detector 7, water temperature in the chuck is regulated the purpose that reaches fermentation calefaction and cooling.By to fermentation is carried out according to the technique optimum condition fully, after requiring to finish according to technological condition for fermentation, matured product is put into drawing mechanism 3 through baiting valve in the fermentation tank.
Although the above is described the illustrative specific embodiment of the utility model; so that those skilled in the art understand the utility model; but should be clear; the utility model is not limited to the scope of the specific embodiment; to those skilled in the art; as long as various variations appended claim limit and the spirit and scope of the present invention determined in, these variations are apparent, all innovation and creation that utilize the utility model design are all at the row of protection.
Claims (10)
1. fermented and cultured device, comprise cell body, the inside that it is characterized in that described cell body is provided with material-stirring device, the bottom of cell body is provided with water inlet and drawing mechanism, one side of cell body is provided with a delivery port, the top of described cell body is connected with Temperature Detector, and the top of described cell body is provided with the movable sealing lid.
2. fermented and cultured device according to claim 1 is characterized in that described material-stirring device comprises shaft, paddle bearing support, inside spin vane and external spiral vane.
3. fermented and cultured device according to claim 2 is characterized in that described shaft level is through the middle part of cell body.
4. fermented and cultured device according to claim 3 is characterized in that described inside spin vane and external spiral vane are connected on the described paddle bearing support.
5. fermented and cultured device according to claim 4, the anglec of rotation that it is characterized in that described inside spin vane and external spiral vane is 360 °.
6. fermented and cultured device according to claim 5 is characterized in that the opposite direction of described inside spin vane and external spiral vane spiral, and the promotion of horizontal direction oppositely promotes each other during inside and outside spiral vane rotation.
7. fermented and cultured device according to claim 2 is characterized in that the radius of described inside spin vane is less than the radius of external spiral vane.
8. the described fermented and cultured device of any one is characterized in that described cell body is equipped with circulation insulation water in the interlayer all around according to claim 1 ~ 4.
9. the described fermented and cultured device of any one is characterized in that the top of described cell body is connected with humidity controller according to claim 1 ~ 4.
10. the described fermented and cultured device of any one is characterized in that the top of described cell body is connected with air bleeding valve according to claim 1 ~ 4.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220543629 CN202857799U (en) | 2012-10-22 | 2012-10-22 | Fermentation cultivation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220543629 CN202857799U (en) | 2012-10-22 | 2012-10-22 | Fermentation cultivation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202857799U true CN202857799U (en) | 2013-04-10 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220543629 Expired - Fee Related CN202857799U (en) | 2012-10-22 | 2012-10-22 | Fermentation cultivation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202857799U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108949538A (en) * | 2018-06-30 | 2018-12-07 | 胡小丽 | A kind of feed fermentation device |
-
2012
- 2012-10-22 CN CN 201220543629 patent/CN202857799U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108949538A (en) * | 2018-06-30 | 2018-12-07 | 胡小丽 | A kind of feed fermentation device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130410 Termination date: 20181022 |