CN202842314U - Tobacco cutter structure - Google Patents

Tobacco cutter structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202842314U
CN202842314U CN 201220524647 CN201220524647U CN202842314U CN 202842314 U CN202842314 U CN 202842314U CN 201220524647 CN201220524647 CN 201220524647 CN 201220524647 U CN201220524647 U CN 201220524647U CN 202842314 U CN202842314 U CN 202842314U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
door
knife
photoelectric sensor
rotor
grinder
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN 201220524647
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周全
刘胜林
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China Tobacco Guizhou Industrial Co Ltd
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China Tobacco Guizhou Industrial Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201220524647 priority Critical patent/CN202842314U/en
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Publication of CN202842314U publication Critical patent/CN202842314U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Abstract

The utility model provides a tobacco cutter structure which comprises an upper row chain, a lower row chain, an upper knife door, a lower knife door, a knife roll and a knife grinder, wherein the knife roll is installed on a rack, the knife grinder is arranged on one side of the knife roll, the rack is further provided with a photoelectric sensor, the knife grinder is connected with a first driving air cylinder, and the photoelectric sensor and the first driving air cylinder are connected with a controller. The photoelectric sensor is installed on the rack of the knife roll, the distance between the knife roll and the knife grinder is detected by the photoelectric sensor, when the knife grinder is abraded, the photoelectric sensor can feed back the feedback signals to the controller in real time, the controller controls extending amount of a first air cylinder, the extending amount of the first air cylinder is equal to the abrasion loss of the knife grinder, and thus the tobacco cutter structure can ensure that the knife grinder grinds shredding blades on the knife roll in the right position in real time. Grinding quality of the shredding blades is ensured, and then quality of cut tobacco is ensured.

Description

The filament cutter structure
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of production of cigarettes equipment, particularly relates to a kind of filament cutter structure for tobacco leaf chopping.
Background technology
Present cigarette manufacturing process flow mainly is comprised of throwing (Raw material processing), cigarette (roll-forming), packing (packed products) three main process.Wherein technology for making tobacco threds mainly comprises operations such as getting the raw materials ready, get damp again, store leaf, chopping, baking silk, the mixing of cut tobacco stem, perfuming, reinforced, storage silk, its process task is that various tobacco leaves are made even, the pure free from admixture of proportioning, makes its width, moisture, temperature all meet each grade cigarette.Cigarette technique mainly comprises the operations such as hello silk, cigarette roll, filter tip tipping, and its process task is to give full play to device efficiency, and qualified pipe tobacco according to making specification and quality standard, is rolled into qualified cigarette, is hinged with into cigarette filter.Technology of the package then is mainly and adopts various packaging materials and package packing machine, will be after curing the qualified cigarette of moisture, be packaged into and meet target level of product quality, be convenient to the finished product that stores and transports and sell.
In above-mentioned technique, chopping technique is cut into cut tobacco or the stem that meets technological requirement with supplied materials (tobacco leaf, offal) exactly.When carrying out chopping, tobacco leaf from the leaf cabinet out after, in succession through outlet shake groove, Pi Yunji, elevator, then arrive the overhead sieve that shakes, then flow to down the sieve that shakes less than the tobacco leaf of 6mm, remaining tobacco leaf passes through the overhead groove that shakes and is sent to filament cutter.Take tobacco leaf as example, tobacco leaf enters after by feed arrangement (feed arrangement of stem cutting machine is feeding carriage) up and down between the copper gang chain.Copper gang chain is sent tobacco leaf into up and down cutter door place by certain speed, and in the process of feeding compacting tobacco leaves.Rotor is by certain speed rotation (there are certain relation in axle rotational speed and tobacco cut width, row chain feed speed), and the cutter on the rotor is cut into pipe tobacco with the tobacco leaf in cutter door exit.In the rotary course of rotor, can back and forth carry out grinding to blade in the process by emery wheel.
Blade is carried out in the process of grinding at knife sharpener, because abrasion of grinding wheel, its diameter can be more and more less, wheel grinding so just might occur less than the problem of blade.In the prior art, in order to address the above problem, mode commonly used makes emery wheel be connected with a feed mechanism exactly, constantly moves forward emery wheel by feed mechanism, makes emery wheel can be ground to blade on the rotor.Yet there is certain shortcoming in this feed mechanism, its each value of feeding is changeless often, and the wearing and tearing of emery wheel reality are not unalterable, the emery wheel value of feeding and the inconsistent problem of its attrition value so just might appear, make the blade on the rotor just can not obtain suitable grinding, and then might have influence on the quality of pipe tobacco.
The utility model content
The shortcoming of prior art in view of the above, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of filament cutter structure, is used for solving the prior art blade grinder value of feeding and the inconsistent problem of attrition value.
Reach for achieving the above object other relevant purposes, the utility model provides a kind of filament cutter structure, comprise row chain, lower arrayed chain, the upper slitter door, lower cutter door, rotor, blade grinder, form certain angle between described upper row chain and the described lower arrayed chain, described upper slitter door, lower cutter door is positioned at described upper row chain, the discharge end of lower arrayed chain, described upper slitter door, lower cutter door position is relative, described upper slitter door is positioned at described lower cutter door top, described upper slitter door, form feeding-passage between the lower cutter door, described rotor is positioned at the discharge end of described feeding-passage, described rotor is provided with several diffusion knives, described rotor is installed on the frame, described blade grinder is positioned at a side of described rotor, also be provided with a photoelectric sensor on the described frame, described blade grinder and first drives cylinder and is connected described photoelectric sensor, first drives cylinder is connected with a controller.
Preferably, described upper slitter door also is connected with the second driving cylinder.
Preferably, described blade grinder is boron nitride grinding wheel or skive.
As mentioned above, filament cutter structure of the present utility model has following beneficial effect: this filament cutter structure is equipped with a photoelectric sensor in the frame of rotor, can detect distance between rotor and the blade grinder by photoelectric sensor, like this after blade grinder is worn, photoelectric sensor can be with the feedback signal Real-time Feedback to controller, controlled the overhang of the first cylinder by controller, make the overhang of the first cylinder consistent with the wear extent of blade grinder, so just can guarantee the in real time diffusion knife on correct position grinding rotor of blade grinder, guarantee the grinding quality of diffusion knife, and then guarantee the quality of pipe tobacco.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment.
The element numbers explanation
Figure BDA0000225332521
The specific embodiment
Below by particular specific embodiment embodiment of the present utility model is described, person skilled in the art scholar can understand other advantages of the present utility model and effect easily by the disclosed content of this specification.
See also Fig. 1.Notice, the appended graphic structure that illustrates of this specification, ratio, size etc., equal contents in order to cooperate specification to disclose only, understand and reading for person skilled in the art scholar, be not to limit the enforceable qualifications of the utility model, therefore the technical essential meaning of tool not, the adjustment of the modification of any structure, the change of proportionate relationship or size, do not affecting under the effect that the utility model can produce and the purpose that can reach, all should still drop on the technology contents that the utility model discloses and get in the scope that can contain.Simultaneously, quote in this specification as " on ", D score, " left side ", " right side ", " centre " reach the term of " " etc., also only for ease of understanding of narrating, but not in order to limit the enforceable scope of the utility model, the change of its relativeness or adjustment, under without essence change technology contents, when also being considered as the enforceable category of the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of filament cutter structure, and this filament cutter structure comprises the parts such as row chain 1, lower arrayed chain 2, upper slitter door 3, lower cutter door 4, rotor 6, blade grinder 9.Lower arrayed chain 2 is horizontally disposed, and upper row chain 1 downward-sloping certain angle forms certain angle between upper row chain 1 and the lower arrayed chain 2, and tobacco leaf can be compacted by time between the upper and lower row chain like this.Upper slitter door 3, lower cutter door 4 are positioned at the discharge end of row chain 1, lower arrayed chain 2, upper slitter door 3, lower cutter door 4 positions are relative, upper slitter door 3 is positioned at lower cutter door 4 tops, form feeding-passage between upper slitter door 3, the lower cutter door 4, upper slitter door 3 is connected with the second cylinder 5, by the second cylinder 5 tobacco leaf through feeding-passage is further compressed.
Rotor 6 is positioned at the discharge end of feeding-passage, rotor 6 is provided with several diffusion knives 7, rotor 6 rotatable being installed on the frame 11, and blade grinder 9 is positioned at a side of rotor 6, also be provided with a photoelectric sensor 8 on the frame 11, photoelectric sensor 8 is for detection of the distance between rotor 6 and the blade grinder 9.Blade grinder 9 and first drives cylinder 10 and is connected, and the first driving cylinder 10 can drive blade grinder 9 and move forward.Photoelectric sensor 8, first drives cylinder 10 and all is connected with a controller (not shown).In order to prolong the service life of blade grinder 9, blade grinder 9 can be selected boron nitride grinding wheel or skive.
This filament cutter structure is equipped with a photoelectric sensor 8 in the frame 11 of rotor 6, can detect distance between rotor 6 and the blade grinder 9 by photoelectric sensor 8, like this after blade grinder 9 is worn, photoelectric sensor 8 can be with the feedback signal Real-time Feedback to controller, controlled the overhang of the first cylinder 10 by controller, make the overhang of the first cylinder 10 consistent with the wear extent of blade grinder 9, so just can guarantee the in real time diffusion knife on correct position grinding rotor of blade grinder, guarantee the grinding quality of diffusion knife, and then guarantee the quality of pipe tobacco.In sum, the utility model has effectively overcome various shortcoming of the prior art and the tool high industrial utilization.
Above-described embodiment is illustrative principle of the present utility model and effect thereof only, but not is used for restriction the utility model.Any person skilled in the art scholar all can be under spirit of the present utility model and category, and above-described embodiment is modified or changed.Therefore, have in the technical field under such as and know that usually the knowledgeable modifies or changes not breaking away from all equivalences of finishing under spirit that the utility model discloses and the technological thought, must be contained by claim of the present utility model.

Claims (3)

1. filament cutter structure, comprise row chain, lower arrayed chain, the upper slitter door, lower cutter door, rotor, blade grinder, form certain angle between described upper row chain and the described lower arrayed chain, described upper slitter door, lower cutter door is positioned at described upper row chain, the discharge end of lower arrayed chain, described upper slitter door, lower cutter door position is relative, described upper slitter door is positioned at described lower cutter door top, described upper slitter door, form feeding-passage between the lower cutter door, described rotor is positioned at the discharge end of described feeding-passage, described rotor is provided with several diffusion knives, described rotor is installed on the frame, described blade grinder is positioned at a side of described rotor, it is characterized in that: also be provided with a photoelectric sensor on the described frame, described blade grinder and first drives cylinder and is connected described photoelectric sensor, first drives cylinder is connected with a controller.
2. filament cutter structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described upper slitter door also drives cylinder and is connected with second.
3. filament cutter structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described blade grinder is boron nitride grinding wheel or skive.
CN 201220524647 2012-10-15 2012-10-15 Tobacco cutter structure Expired - Lifetime CN202842314U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN 201220524647 CN202842314U (en) 2012-10-15 2012-10-15 Tobacco cutter structure

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220524647 CN202842314U (en) 2012-10-15 2012-10-15 Tobacco cutter structure

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103284316A (en) * 2013-06-20 2013-09-11 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 Modified cutter gate system of microwave expanded tobacco stem cutting machine
CN105011348A (en) * 2015-06-03 2015-11-04 秦皇岛烟草机械有限责任公司 Vertical type hob tobacco cutter
CN109965336A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-07-05 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of device and technique improving GARBUIO silk cutting machine stem quality level
CN113650089A (en) * 2021-09-15 2021-11-16 红云红河烟草(集团)有限责任公司 Filament cutter running piece imaging detection alarm device
CN113927382A (en) * 2020-07-14 2022-01-14 上海烟草集团有限责任公司 Dust removal system of filament cutter

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103284316A (en) * 2013-06-20 2013-09-11 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 Modified cutter gate system of microwave expanded tobacco stem cutting machine
CN103284316B (en) * 2013-06-20 2016-03-16 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 A kind of cutter door improved system of Microwave expansion tobacco stem stem cutting machine
CN105011348A (en) * 2015-06-03 2015-11-04 秦皇岛烟草机械有限责任公司 Vertical type hob tobacco cutter
CN109965336A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-07-05 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of device and technique improving GARBUIO silk cutting machine stem quality level
CN113927382A (en) * 2020-07-14 2022-01-14 上海烟草集团有限责任公司 Dust removal system of filament cutter
CN113650089A (en) * 2021-09-15 2021-11-16 红云红河烟草(集团)有限责任公司 Filament cutter running piece imaging detection alarm device

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Granted publication date: 20130403

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