CN202840437U - Aerial cable defroster - Google Patents

Aerial cable defroster Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202840437U
CN202840437U CN 201220498282 CN201220498282U CN202840437U CN 202840437 U CN202840437 U CN 202840437U CN 201220498282 CN201220498282 CN 201220498282 CN 201220498282 U CN201220498282 U CN 201220498282U CN 202840437 U CN202840437 U CN 202840437U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
axle
aerial cable
axis mechanism
bevel gear
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220498282
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
夏金虹
唐夏翔
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guilin University of Electronic Technology
Original Assignee
Guilin University of Electronic Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guilin University of Electronic Technology filed Critical Guilin University of Electronic Technology
Priority to CN 201220498282 priority Critical patent/CN202840437U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202840437U publication Critical patent/CN202840437U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an aerial cable defroster, comprising a DC motor and defroster mechanisms located both sides of a cable and symmetrically arranged on a rack, wherein the defroster mechanisms comprise mutually-connected first shaft structures, symmetrically-arranged two sets of second shaft structures and two sets of third shaft structures, and a height adjusting mechanism connected with the rack, and between the defroster mechanisms there is provided a three-stage speed reduction transmission mechanism with a same reduction ratio. The aerial cable defroster has the advantages of being simple in structure, small in size, easy in operation and high in defroster efficiency, and is suitable for the defrosting and clearing work of a plurality of types aerial cables.

Description

The aerial cable deicer
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of overhead transmission cables icing clearance technique, is specially a kind of aerial cable deicer.
Background technology
For electric power system, cable icing snow is a kind of natural calamity, and serious icing snow not only causes the power circuit damage, and power breakdown also can cause repair personnel's injures and deaths.Especially high and cold mountain area, accident be in case occur, and repairs difficulty large, and the cycle is long, is the emphasis difficulties that domestic and international electric power system need to solve always.
Principle according to anti-ice-snow is different, power transmission line anti-ice-snow technology mainly is divided at present 3 large classes, the deicing of instant heating force method, passive means deicing and Mechanical Method deicing both at home and abroad.
1, heating power method deicing mainly is to adopt variety of way to produce heat at power transmission line to melt or prevent ice covering on transmission lines.
2, passive means deicing main Types utilize coating material, on power transmission line sheathed protector, change power transmission line external surface shape etc.It emphasizes not allow ice and snow pile up at power transmission line, to put prevention first.
3, Mechanical Method deicing namely adopts various mechanical devices to produce mechanical stress at icing or power transmission line, thereby makes icing broken and come off from power transmission line.Not only principle is simple for this deicing mode, and need not to consume a large amount of electric energy, therefore also is the most widely one of the de-icing of power transmission lines technology of using at present.Existing Mechanical Method deicer complex structure, volume are large, heavy, the inconvenience transportation, and also some deicing efficiency is poor.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is for the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of simple in structure, volume is little, easy to operate, deicing efficiency is high aerial cable deicer is provided.
The technical scheme that realizes the utility model purpose is:
A kind of aerial cable deicer, comprise direct current machine and be positioned at the cable bilateral symmetry and be located at deicing mechanism on the frame, deicing mechanism comprises interconnective the first axis mechanism, symmetrically arranged two group of second axis mechanism and two group of the 3rd axis mechanism, and the height adjustment mechanism that is connected with frame, wherein connected by three grades of reduction gearing mechanisms with identical speed reducing ratio between the deicing mechanism.
Described three grades of reduction gearing mechanisms are respectively first order belt transmission, second level gear drive, third level chain gear transmission.
Described the first axis mechanism by with the first axle of the coaxial setting of frame pan, be arranged on the driven pulley at the first axle middle part, a pair of first bevel gear that be oppositely arranged adjacent with driven pulley forms, driven pulley is connected by belt with direct current machine.
Described the second axis mechanism is arranged on the second bevel gear of the second axle one end by the second axle hinged with frame, and the drive sprocket that is positioned at the second axle middle part forms.
Described the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear mesh in opposite directions, guarantee deicing crop rotation counter motion.
Described the 3rd axis mechanism is arranged on the driven sprocket at the 3rd axle middle part by the 3rd axle that be arranged in parallel with frame, and the ice removing wheel of the other end forms, and driven sprocket is connected with drive sprocket by chain.
The even bolt cable wire of described ice removing wheel periphery, the end of each cable wire connects steel ball.
Described height adjustment mechanism forms by being arranged on the supporting seat and the studdle that support the adjustment barrel two ends, and studdle is connected with frame, and supporting seat is connected with the main frame of frame.
Operation principle of the present utility model: provide the driven pulley of power to the first axle by the direct current machine that carries decelerator, driven pulley drives the second bevel gear that meshes with the first bevel gear and moves simultaneously, simultaneously action is delivered to the drive sprocket on the second axle, be delivered on the driven sprocket of the 3rd axle by the chain that is attached thereto again, driven sprocket drives the ice removing wheel rotation, throw away under the effect of centrifugal force with the steel ball that cable wire connects, steel ball hits the icing on the cable, thereby reaches the purpose of broken deicing.
Advantage of the present utility model: simple in structure, volume is little, easy to operate, deicing efficiency is high, the icing that is fit to the plurality of specifications aerial cable is removed operation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the end view of Fig. 1.
Among the figure: 1. frame 2. direct current machines 3. first axis mechanisms 4. second axis mechanisms 5. the 3rd axis mechanism 6. height adjustment mechanisms 7. main frames 31. first axles 32. driven pulleys 33. first bevel gears 41. second axles 42. second bevel gears 43. drive sprockets 44. chains 51. the 3rd axle 52. driven sprockets 53. ice removing wheels 54. cable wires 55. steel balls 61. supporting seats 62. support adjustment barrel 63. studdles.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model content is described in further detail, but is not to restriction of the present utility model.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, a kind of aerial cable deicer, comprise direct current machine 2 and be positioned at the cable bilateral symmetry and be located at deicing mechanism on the frame 1, deicing mechanism comprises interconnective the first axis mechanism 3, symmetrically arranged two group of second axis mechanism 4 and two group of the 3rd axis mechanism 5, and the height adjustment mechanism 6 that is connected with frame 1, wherein connected by three grades of reduction gearing mechanisms with identical speed reducing ratio between the deicing mechanism.
The first axis mechanism 3 by with the first axle 31 of the coaxial setting of frame 1 pan, be arranged on the driven pulley 32 at the first axle 31 middle parts, a pair of first bevel gear 33 that be oppositely arranged adjacent with driven pulley 32 forms, and driven pulley 32 and direct current machine 2 are connected by belt.
The second axis mechanism 4 is arranged on the second bevel gear 42 of the second axle 41 1 ends by the second axle 41 hinged with frame 1, and the drive sprocket 43 that is positioned at the second axle 41 middle parts forms.
The first bevel gear 33 and the second bevel gear 42 mesh in opposite directions, guarantee that ice removing wheel 53 does counter motion.
The 3rd axis mechanism 5 is arranged on the driven sprocket 52 at the 3rd axle 51 middle parts by the 3rd axle 51 that be arranged in parallel with frame 1, and the ice removing wheel 53 of the other end forms, and driven sprocket 52 is connected with drive sprocket 43 by chain 44.
Three grades of reduction gearing mechanisms are respectively first order belt transmission (drive motors 2 and driven pulleys 32); Second level gear drive (the first bevel gear 33 and the second bevel gear 43); Third level chain gear transmission (drive sprocket 43, chain 44 and driven sprocket 52).
The even bolt cable wire 54 of ice removing wheel 53 peripheries, the end of each cable wire 54 connects steel ball 55.
Height adjustment mechanism 6 forms by being arranged on the supporting seat 61 and the studdle 63 that support adjustment barrel 62 two ends, and studdle 63 is connected with frame 1, and supporting seat 61 is connected with the main frame 7 of frame 1.Deicer can be realized the variation of deicer fulcrum height, luffing angle by the length that is threaded that changes studdle 63 and support between the adjustment barrel 62, thereby realizes the deicing operation to the plurality of specifications cable.

Claims (7)

1. aerial cable deicer, comprise direct current machine and be positioned at the cable bilateral symmetry and be located at deicing mechanism on the frame, it is characterized in that: deicing mechanism comprises interconnective the first axis mechanism, symmetrically arranged two group of second axis mechanism and two group of the 3rd axis mechanism, and the height adjustment mechanism that is connected with frame, wherein connected by three grades of reduction gearing mechanisms with identical speed reducing ratio between the deicing mechanism.
2. aerial cable deicer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described three grades of reduction gearing mechanisms are respectively first order belt transmission, second level gear drive, third level chain gear transmission.
3. aerial cable deicer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described the first axis mechanism by with the first axle of the coaxial setting of frame pan, be arranged on the driven pulley at the first axle middle part, a pair of first bevel gear that be oppositely arranged adjacent with driven pulley forms, and driven pulley is connected by belt with direct current machine; Described the second axis mechanism is arranged on the second bevel gear of the second axle one end by the second axle hinged with frame, and the drive sprocket that is positioned at the second axle middle part forms.
4. aerial cable deicer according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear mesh in opposite directions.
5. aerial cable deicer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described the 3rd axis mechanism is by the 3rd axle that be arranged in parallel with frame, be arranged on the driven sprocket at the 3rd axle middle part, the ice removing wheel of the other end forms, and driven sprocket is connected with drive sprocket by chain.
6. aerial cable deicer according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the even bolt cable wire of described ice removing wheel periphery, the end connection steel ball of each cable wire.
7. aerial cable deicer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described height adjustment mechanism forms by being arranged on the supporting seat and the studdle that support the adjustment barrel two ends, and studdle is connected with frame, and supporting seat is connected with the main frame of frame.
CN 201220498282 2012-09-27 2012-09-27 Aerial cable defroster Expired - Fee Related CN202840437U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220498282 CN202840437U (en) 2012-09-27 2012-09-27 Aerial cable defroster

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220498282 CN202840437U (en) 2012-09-27 2012-09-27 Aerial cable defroster

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202840437U true CN202840437U (en) 2013-03-27

Family

ID=47952053

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201220498282 Expired - Fee Related CN202840437U (en) 2012-09-27 2012-09-27 Aerial cable defroster

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202840437U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108199328A (en) * 2018-02-13 2018-06-22 乐见协 A kind of deicing mechanism on single high-voltage line

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108199328A (en) * 2018-02-13 2018-06-22 乐见协 A kind of deicing mechanism on single high-voltage line

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130327

Termination date: 20130927