CN202832465U - Oil pipe dragging hydraulic jet fracture acidizing tool tubular column - Google Patents

Oil pipe dragging hydraulic jet fracture acidizing tool tubular column Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202832465U
CN202832465U CN 201220476986 CN201220476986U CN202832465U CN 202832465 U CN202832465 U CN 202832465U CN 201220476986 CN201220476986 CN 201220476986 CN 201220476986 U CN201220476986 U CN 201220476986U CN 202832465 U CN202832465 U CN 202832465U
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China
Prior art keywords
oil pipe
spray gun
nipple
joint
type
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201220476986
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张福祥
滕学清
杨向同
袁学芳
贾海
王静波
龚蔚
袁灿明
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China Petroleum and Natural Gas Co Ltd
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China Petroleum and Natural Gas Co Ltd
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Abstract

An oil pipe dragging hydraulic jet fracture acidizing tool tubular column is applied to an oil field well repairing underground hydraulic jet fracture acidizing construction. The oil pipe dragging hydraulic jet fracture acidizing tool tubular column is characterized in that the lower end of a tubing nipple is connected with a thickened oil pipe, the thickened oil pipe is connected with a third X-shape nipple seating, the lower end of the third X-shape nipple seating is connected with a testing valve, the lower end of the testing valve is connected with a second X-shape nipple seating through the thickened oil pipe, the lower end of the second X-shape nipple seating is connected with an oil pipe, the lower end of the oil pipe is connected with a depth-collating nipple, the lower end of the depth-collating nipple is connected with a first X-shape nipple seating, the lower end of the first X-shape nipple seating is connected with 1 to 5 spraying gun groups, the lower ends of the 1 to 5spraying gun groups are connected with lower end spaying gun groups, and the lower portion of the lower end spaying gun groups are connected with a ball-and-seat, a sieve tube and a guiding shoe in sequence. The oil pipe dragging hydraulic jet fracture acidizing tool tubular column has the advantage that the arranged hydraulic jet tools are a plurality of groups of spraying gun groups with sliding sleeve bases, different positions of the spraying guns conduct the hydraulic jet fracture acidizing operation on construction target layers, each spraying gun can conduct a plurality of spraying acid fracturing and the effect of acid fracturing is obvious.

Description

Oil pipe drags hydraulic jetting fracturing acidifying tool tubular column
Technical field
The utility model relates to the oil well technical field, being particularly related to the special tool tubing string that the Oil/gas Well downhole hydraulic sprays the fracture acidizing construction, is that a kind of oil pipe that carries out Oil/gas Well multistage perforation and fracture acidizing stimulation treatment drags hydraulic jetting fracturing acidifying tool tubular column.
Background technology
Continuous probing along with domestic high temperature high pressure deep well, the particularly exploration and development of Tarim Oilfield deep-well, well depth reaches 5000~7000m, belong to deep-well, ultradeep well, also have simultaneously the characteristics that the zone is wide, structure is many, the reservoir span is large, and payzone mostly to could obtain industrial production capacity through the multistage transformation.And at present fixed tubular column injection acid fracturing operating tool string is the single operating tool string, a tubing string is lowered to can not realize more multi-layered section transformation, separate zone stimulation is subject to the limitation of segments, can not finish and carry multistage hydraulic jetting fracturing acidizing treatment on the oil pipe, therefore need a kind of down-hole string structure of proposing the acidifying of oil pipe multistage hydraulic jetting fracturing on the not kill-job device that is specifically designed to of design.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is: provide a kind of oil pipe to drag hydraulic jetting fracturing acidifying tool tubular column, the pressure energy of highly pressurised liquid is converted into kinetic energy, adopt and carry oil pipe hydraulic jetting fracturing acidifying tool tubular column string on the not kill-job device, carry out continuously multi-injection acid fracturing operation.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is: oil pipe drags hydraulic jetting fracturing acidifying tool tubular column, comprises that tubing nipple, heavy wall tubing, the 3rd X-type are located in joint, testing valve, the second X-type and are located in joint, oil pipe, the dark pipe nipple in school, the first X-type and are located in joint, spray gun group, lower end spray gun group, ball-and-seat, screen casing and guide shoe.It is characterized in that: tubing nipple is connected to well head, heavy wall tubing is threaded in the lower end of tubing nipple, the lower end of heavy wall tubing the 3rd X-type that is threaded is located in joint, the 3rd X-type is located in the lower end screw thread connecting test valve of joint, the lower end of testing valve connects the second X-type by heavy wall tubing and is located in joint, the second X-type is located in the lower end screw thread connected pipes of joint, the lower end of the oil pipe dark pipe nipple in school that is threaded, and the lower end of the dark pipe nipple in school first X-type that is threaded is located in joint; The lower end of being located in joint at the first X-type connects 1~5 spray gun group, connects by oil pipe between each spray gun group; Lower end 1~5 spray gun group connects lower end spray gun group; Lower end spray gun group is comprised of the first spray gun and the first centralizer, and the lower end of the first spray gun is threaded in the first centralizer; Connect ball-and-seat in the bottom of lower end spray gun group, the lower end of the ball-and-seat screen casing that is threaded, the lower end of the screen casing guide shoe that is threaded.
Described spray gun group is comprised of spray gun, sleeve base and centralizer, and annexation is from top to bottom: the lower end of spray gun connects sleeve base, and the lower end of sleeve base connects centralizer.
The summary oil pipe drags the use procedure of hydraulic jetting fracturing acidifying tool tubular column.Consult Fig. 1.Before the tool tubular column, in sleeve pipe 1, be lowered to first oil pipe and arrive the Oil/gas Well shaft bottom under the construction operation; With at least two weeks of water flushing, play flowline.Above-mentioned tool tubular column is connected down Oil/gas Well sleeve pipe 1 interior certain depth position, and each spray gun is aimed at the oil-gas Layer that needs transformation.Then will be transported to the highly pressurised liquid of abrasive material on the spray gun of down-hole with fracturing unit by the ground connecting line, spray gun is assembled the pressure energy of highly pressurised liquid and is converted into kinetic energy, to obtain maximum jet impact force, act on and cut on down-hole casing and the rock or fragmentation, formation runs through sleeve pipe duct or small-sized crack, then continue to utilize fracturing unit by the ground connecting line acid solution or fracturing fluid to be transported on the downhole hydraulic spraycan, oil-gas Layer is carried out pressure break or acidifying transformation.After finishing following one section construction operation, with carrying oil pipe on the not kill-job device spraycan is aimed at the oil-gas Layer that another section needs transformation, carry out as stated above pressure break or acidifying transformation, until finish construction operation.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: the utility model oil pipe drags hydraulic jetting fracturing acidifying tool tubular column, the hydrajet tool that arranges consists of for many group spray guns add sleeve base, by the diverse location of opening spray gun the construction target zone is implemented the operation of jetting acid fracturing, utilize different spray guns on the ground pitching switching tools tubing string, realize that each spray gun can both implement the multi-injection acid fracturing; The testing valve that arranges is positioned at the tubing string middle and upper part, on connect X-type and be located in joint, the unlatching of testing valve realizes the control of oil pipe internal pressure, drags oil pipe by not kill-job device; The tubing nipple group that arranges is regulated the length of oil pipe short circuit group in advance according to the position of construction interval, spray gun is dragged to the position of design.This tool tubular column structure connection is convenient, and function is complete, has brought into play in maximum efficiency the multistage acid fracturing effect of spraycan acid fracturing.Present on-the-spot ten wells on probation of this tool tubular column, technique is efficient 100%, successful behind the acid fracturing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that the utility model oil pipe drags hydraulic jetting fracturing acidifying tool tubular column structure schematic diagram.
Among the figure, 1-sleeve pipe, 2-tubing nipple, 3-heavy wall tubing, 4-the 3rd X-type is located in joint, the 5-testing valve, and 6-the second X-type is located in joint, the 7-oil pipe, the dark pipe nipple in 8-school, 9-the first X-type is located in joint, 10-the 3rd spray gun, 11-the 3rd sleeve base, 12-the 3rd centralizer, 13-the second spray gun, 14-the second sleeve base, 15-the second centralizer, 16-the first spray gun, 17-the first centralizer, the 18-ball-and-seat, 19-screen casing, 20-guide shoe.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: have the oil pipe of two spray gun groups to drag hydraulic jetting fracturing acidifying tool tubular column as example take one, the utility model is described in further detail.
Consult Fig. 1.The utility model oil pipe drags hydraulic jetting fracturing acidifying tool tubular column, comprises that tubing nipple 2, heavy wall tubing 3, the 3rd X-type are located in joint 4, testing valve 5, the second X-type and are located in joint 6, oil pipe 7, the dark pipe nipple 8 in school, the first X-type and are located in joint 9, spray gun group, lower end spray gun group, ball-and-seat 18, screen casing 19 and guide shoe 20.
Tubing nipple 2 is connected to well head, heavy wall tubing 3 at the lower end of tubing nipple 2 screw thread connecting external diameter 88.9mm, the lower end of external diameter 88.9mm heavy wall tubing 3 the 3rd X-type that is threaded is located in the lower end screw thread connecting test valve 5 that joint 4, the three X-types are located in joint 4, and testing valve 5 depth of settings are 1000m.Joint 6 is located in by heavy wall tubing 3 connections the second X-type of external diameter 88.9mm in the lower end of testing valve 5, the second X-type is located in the oil pipe 7 of the lower end screw thread connecting external diameter 76mm of joint 6, the lower end of the oil pipe 7 of the external diameter 76mm dark pipe nipple 8 in school that is threaded, the lower end of the dark pipe nipple 8 in school first X-type that is threaded is located in joint 9.The lower end of being located in joint 9 at the first X-type connects up and down two spray gun groups.The structure of upper spray gun group is that the be threaded lower end of the 3rd centralizer 12, the three centralizers 12, the lower end of the 3rd sleeve base 11, the three sleeve bases 11 that is threaded, the lower end of the 3rd spray gun 10 connects lower spray gun group by oil pipe.The structure of lower spray gun group is the lower end of the second spray gun 13 lower end of the second sleeve base 14, the second sleeve bases 14 second centralizer 15 that is threaded that is threaded.Lower end two spray gun groups connects lower end spray gun group; Lower end spray gun group is comprised of the first spray gun 16 and the first centralizer 17, and the lower end of the first spray gun 16 is threaded in the first centralizer 17.Connect ball-and-seat 18 in the bottom of lower end spray gun group, the lower end of ball-and-seat 18 screen casing 19 that is threaded, the lower end of screen casing 19 guide shoe 20 that is threaded.
Testing valve 5 and the first spray gun 16 are in opening before the construction, by dark short circuit 8 location, school, tool tubular column are transferred to the construction well section of appointment by the power of drilling equipment.The construction of formal injection acid fracturing is comprised of abrasive perforating and injection acid fracturing successively two procedures, the abrasive perforating operation is that fracturing unit will be transported to the highly pressurised liquid of abrasive material in the tool tubular column, the down-hole only has the nozzle of the first spray gun 16 that flow channel is arranged, liquid circulation via flow passage effuser string, the first spray gun 16 is assembled the pressure energy of highly pressurised liquid and is converted into kinetic energy during outflow, to obtain maximum jet impact force, act on and cut on down-hole casing and the rock or fragmentation, form and run through sleeve pipe duct or small-sized crack; And then continue to spray the acid fracturing operation, the high pressure load fluid is used acid solution instead and is utilized the same operating type of abrasive perforating, and oil-gas Layer is carried out pressure break or acidifying transformation.After finishing one section construction operation, suppress at annular space first and close testing valve 5, carry tool tubular column on the not kill-job device, take out the tubing nipple group 2 of certain-length, the first spray gun 16 is aimed at the oil-gas Layer that another section needs transformation, and annular space is again suppressed and is opened testing valve 5, and it is again ready to spray the acid fracturing tool tubular column, carry out as stated above abrasive perforating and spray successively two procedures of acid fracturing, until finish horizontal wellbore multistage jetting acid fracturing construction operation.

Claims (2)

1. an oil pipe drags hydraulic jetting fracturing acidifying tool tubular column, comprises that tubing nipple (2), heavy wall tubing (3), the 3rd X-type are located in joint (4), testing valve (5), the second X-type and are located in joint (6), oil pipe (7), the dark pipe nipple in school (8), the first X-type and are located in joint (9), spray gun group, lower end spray gun group, ball-and-seat (18), screen casing (19) and guide shoe (20); It is characterized in that: tubing nipple (2) is connected to well head, heavy wall tubing (3) is threaded in the lower end of tubing nipple (2), the lower end of heavy wall tubing (3) the 3rd X-type that is threaded is located in joint (4), the 3rd X-type is located in the lower end screw thread connecting test valve (5) of joint (4), the lower end of testing valve (5) connects the second X-type by heavy wall tubing (3) and is located in joint (6), the second X-type is located in the lower end screw thread connected pipes (7) of joint (6), the lower end of oil pipe (7) the dark pipe nipple in school (8) that is threaded, the lower end of the dark pipe nipple in school (8) first X-type that is threaded is located in joint (9); The lower end of being located in joint (9) at the first X-type connects 1~5 spray gun group, connects by oil pipe between each spray gun group; Lower end 1~5 spray gun group connects lower end spray gun group; Lower end spray gun group is comprised of the first spray gun (16) and the first centralizer (17), and the lower end of the first spray gun (16) is threaded in the first centralizer (17); Connect ball-and-seat (18) in the bottom of lower end spray gun group, the lower end of ball-and-seat (18) screen casing (19) that is threaded, the lower end of screen casing (19) guide shoe (20) that is threaded.
2. oil pipe according to claim 1 drags hydraulic jetting fracturing acidifying tool tubular column, it is characterized in that: described spray gun group is comprised of spray gun, sleeve base and centralizer, annexation is from top to bottom: the lower end of spray gun connects sleeve base, and the lower end of sleeve base connects centralizer.
CN 201220476986 2012-09-18 2012-09-18 Oil pipe dragging hydraulic jet fracture acidizing tool tubular column Expired - Fee Related CN202832465U (en)

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CN 201220476986 CN202832465U (en) 2012-09-18 2012-09-18 Oil pipe dragging hydraulic jet fracture acidizing tool tubular column

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220476986 CN202832465U (en) 2012-09-18 2012-09-18 Oil pipe dragging hydraulic jet fracture acidizing tool tubular column

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103321626A (en) * 2013-07-11 2013-09-25 中国海洋石油总公司 Fracture and sand prevention integrated completion pipe string and application method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103321626A (en) * 2013-07-11 2013-09-25 中国海洋石油总公司 Fracture and sand prevention integrated completion pipe string and application method thereof
CN103321626B (en) * 2013-07-11 2016-01-13 中国海洋石油总公司 A kind of fracturing sand control integration completion tubular column and application process thereof

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130327

Termination date: 20210918

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee