CN202799586U - Ridging shaping device and film laminating machine using the same - Google Patents
Ridging shaping device and film laminating machine using the same Download PDFInfo
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- CN202799586U CN202799586U CN 201220490226 CN201220490226U CN202799586U CN 202799586 U CN202799586 U CN 202799586U CN 201220490226 CN201220490226 CN 201220490226 CN 201220490226 U CN201220490226 U CN 201220490226U CN 202799586 U CN202799586 U CN 202799586U
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- frame
- ridging
- support bar
- shaping
- laminating machine
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a ridging shaping device and a film laminating machine using the ridging shaping device. The ridging shaping device comprises a box-shaped rack, a traction frame, a shaper, two plough shares and driving wheels, wherein the shaper is fixed below the rack and is located at the back of a support beam, the plough shares are respectively installed at the left and right sides below a front frame of the rack, and the driving wheels are installed on the left and right frames of the rack. The shaper comprises shaping boards and breast boards, wherein the shaping board is A-shaped, the angle of the vertex angle is 90-120 degrees, and the breast board is located at the front upper portion of the shaping board and vertically combined with the shaping board into a whole. The included angle between each plough of the plough shares and the ground is 42-50 degrees, and the plough blades of the plough shares and the ground are symmetrically arranged. According to the ridging shaping device and the film laminating machine using the ridging shaping device, the ridge is Y shaped, and under the condition of the same ridge, the ridge ridged by the ridging shaping device and the film laminating machine is higher than a normal ladder-shaped flat ridge so that the needs of crop intercropping can be satisfied and the land can be saved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural mechanical field, is specifically related to a kind of ridging shaping film covering device.
Background technology
At present, high and cold area is because the reason of temperature, weather all is 1 year last month of autumn, and a large amount of soils did not all have rationally to utilize in 1 year a very long time; One year autumn harvest of peasant is once taken in not high.Released the method for interplanting, at top, ridge plantation delegation corn, plantation two row wild cabbages between ridge and ridge for this reason.
For fear of the phase mutual interference between two kinds of crops, require the ridge to want high; In order to save the soil, require the triangle that is shaped as on ridge.
Present ridging laminating machine ridging is low, and all is the ladder type level ridges, can't satisfy needs of production, for this reason, the artificial ridging of peasant oneself, this method labour intensity is large, efficient is low.
Summary of the invention
Can't satisfy the technical problem of needs of production in order to solve ridge that existing common ridging laminating machine rises, the utility model provides a kind of ridging apparatus for shaping and uses the laminating machine of ridging apparatus for shaping, has the ridging height, and saves the characteristics in soil.
Technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of ridging apparatus for shaping comprises frame type frame 11, hitch frame 12, reshaper 13, two ploughshares 14, driving wheel 15, is provided with on the described frame 11 that two ends are fixedly connected with the frame left and right side frame respectively and the brace summer parallel with frame before and after the frame;
Described hitch frame 12 is fixed in frame 11 tops, and described reshaper 13 is fixed in frame 11 belows and is positioned at after the brace summer, and described ploughshare 14 is installed on respectively the left and right sides of frame front bezel below, and described driving wheel 15 is installed on frame 11 left and right side frames; Its special character is:
Described reshaper 13 comprises trim panel 131, breast boards 133, and described trim panel is the A font, and the drift angle angle is 90~120 degree, and described breast boards is positioned at the front upper of trim panel and is connected with trim panel is vertical;
Described ploughshare 14 comprises plough sword 141, and the angle on described plough sword and ground is 42-50 degree, and described two plough swords are symmetrical arranged.
Above-mentioned reshaper 13 also comprises two soil-suppressing boards 132, and described two soil-suppressing boards lay respectively at the both sides of trim panel, and is connected with the base, both sides of trim panel.
The angle on above-mentioned plough sword and ground is 45 degree.
A kind of ridging shaping laminating machine comprises ridging apparatus for shaping 1, film covering device 2, film pressing device 3; Its special character is:
Described ridging apparatus for shaping comprises frame type frame 11, hitch frame 12, reshaper 13, two ploughshares 14, driving wheel 15,
Be provided with on the described frame 11 that two ends are fixedly connected with the frame left and right side frame respectively and the supporting frame parallel with frame before and after the frame; Described hitch frame 12 is fixed in frame 11 tops,
Described reshaper 13 comprises trim panel 131, breast boards 133, and described trim panel is the A font, and the drift angle angle is 90~120 degree, and described breast boards is positioned at the front upper of trim panel and is connected with trim panel is vertical;
Described ploughshare 14 comprises plough sword 141, and the angle on described plough sword and ground is 42-50 degree, and described two plough swords are symmetrical arranged.
Described driving wheel 15 is installed on frame 11 left and right side frames; Described film covering device 2 suspensions are installed on frame 11 tops and are positioned at after the reshaper 13; Described film pressing device 3 is installed on frame 11 rears.
The angle on above-mentioned plough sword and ground is 45 degree.
Above-mentioned film pressing device 3 comprises two groups of symmetrically arranged supporting components and two groups of symmetrically arranged press mold assemblies, the second support bar 312 that described supporting component comprises the first support bar 311 of being fixedly connected with frame 11 rear frames, is flexibly connected with the first support bar, with vertical the 3rd support bar 313 that is fixedly connected with and is positioned at the second support bar outside of the second support bar
Above-mentioned press mold assembly comprises pressing wheel 321 and pressing wheel fixed connection apparatus, and described pressing wheel is fixed in the second support bar 312 belows by the pressing wheel fixed connection apparatus.
Above-mentioned the first support bar 311 and the second support bar 312 are flexibly connected by the upset assembly, described upset assembly comprises the flute profile frame, the rotational support arm, be positioned at the spring of upset assembly both sides, described flute profile frame is fixedly connected with the first support bar, described rotational support arm is positioned in the flute profile frame, and the one end is fixedly connected with the second support bar, and the other end and flute profile frame are hinged, one end of described spring is fixedly connected with the second support bar, and the other end is fixedly connected with the flute profile frame.
The interior wheel material of above-mentioned pressing wheel is metal material, and at the interior outer surface parcel of taking turns a circle flexible material, and the inner radius of pressing wheel is less than outer radius; Described pressing wheel fixed connection apparatus comprises the connecting plate 322 with connecting hole that is connected to the second support bar outside, the fixed connecting rod 323 that is fixedly connected with the connecting plate other end, hinged with the other end and the pressing wheel central shaft of the movable connecting rod 324 of fixed connecting rod 323 other ends flexible connection, described movable connecting rod.
Also comprise adjusting rod 325, described adjusting rod movable upper end passes connecting rod, and the middle part of its lower end and movable connecting rod is hinged.
Comprise that also two flatten plate 315, described flattening plate is connected to the second support bar tail end by arm, and the material of described flattening plate is duroplasts.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1, the cross section of the trim panel of the reshaper of the utility model ridging laminating machine is triangular in shape, and angle is 90~120 degree, and the ridge of rising is the herringbone ridge, and is higher than common trapezoidal level ridges under condition identical at the bottom of the ridge, can satisfy the needs of crop interplanting.
2, the utility model ridging laminating machine frame 11 is provided with turning device with film pressing device, so that the easier placement of ridging laminating machine reduces floor space.
3, the interior wheel of the pressing wheel of the utility model ridging laminating machine is metal material, and its skin is flexible material, can avoid the destruction to mulch film.
4, the pinch roller film fixture of the utility model ridging laminating machine is triangular construction, can satisfy the demand of pressing wheel stability.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is three-dimensional structure diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the end view of ploughshare of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the front view of ploughshare of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is vertical view of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is turnover side view of the present utility model;
Fig. 7 is the front view of the utility model reshaper;
Fig. 8 is the vertical view of the utility model reshaper;
Fig. 9 a is ridge of the present utility model shape figure; Fig. 9 b is this existing trapezoidal ridge shape figure;
Reference numeral is: 1-ridging apparatus for shaping, 11-frame, 12-hitch frame, 13-reshaper, 131-trim panel, 132-soil-suppressing board, 133-breast boards, 14-ploughshare, 141-plough sword, 15-driving wheel, 2-film covering device, the 3-film pressing device, 311-the first support bar, 312-the second support bar, 313-the 3rd support bar, 314-upset assembly, 315-flatten plate, 321-pressing wheel, 322-connecting plate, 323-fixed connecting rod, 324-movable connecting rod, 325-adjusting rod.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1-9 the structure of utility model is described:
A kind of ridging shaping laminating machine comprises ridging apparatus for shaping, film covering device, film pressing device.The ridging apparatus for shaping comprises frame 11, hitch frame 12, reshaper 13, ploughshare 14, driving wheel 15, frame 11 is square, comprise front bezel, rear frame, left frame, left frame and between the frame of front and back the brace summer parallel with the front and back frame, the two ends of brace summer are fixedly connected with left frame, left frame respectively; Hitch frame is welded on front bezel and brace summer top, reshaper is positioned at after the brace summer, be fixed in frame 11 belows, be welded with being positioned at its both sides and the soil-suppressing board concordant with its base by trim panel triangular in shape, an end of trim panel is provided with breast boards near the upper edge of a side of ploughshare.
Welded top at trim panel has two support posts, is welded with branch sleeve in the relevant position of brace summer, is provided with screw hole on the sleeve, and during connection, column gos deep in the sleeve from frame 11 belows, and is from the sleeve outside that trim panel and frame 11 is fixing with screw.
Ploughshare is installed on front bezel below, and the plough sword is 45 degree with the angle on ground, so that ploughshare is when playing soil, natively draws close to the centre, makes things convenient for the apparatus for shaping shaping.
Driving wheel is installed on frame 11 both sides, the connected mode of ploughshare, driving wheel and frame 11 is identical with the connected mode of reshaper and brace summer, it all is support posts and sleeve socket with screw hole, from the sleeve outside that trim panel and frame 11 is fixing with screw, the benefit of this kind connected mode is: can according to the high low degree on ground, adjust at any time the distance on ploughshare, driving wheel, reshaper and ground.
Film covering device is positioned at after the reshaper, before the frame 11 rear frames, hangs on frame 11 tops.
Film pressing device is installed on frame 11 rears, film pressing device comprises supporting component, press mold assembly, the second support bar that supporting component comprises two the first parallel support bars being fixedly connected with frame 11 rear frames, is connected by the upset assembly with the first support bar is fixedly connected with and is positioned at the 3rd support bar outside the second support bar with the second support bar is vertical.
The upset assembly comprises flute profile frame, rotational support arm, spring, the flute profile frame is fixedly connected with the first support bar, the rotational support arm is positioned in the flute profile frame, the one end is fixedly connected with the second support bar, the other end and flute profile frame are flexibly connected, one end of spring is fixedly connected with the second support bar, and other end flute profile frame is fixedly connected with.
Adopt this kind upset assembly, laminating machine can be turned to ridging apparatus for shaping top by the upset assembly with the film pressing device at frame 11 rears when parking, reduce floor space.
The press mold assembly comprises pressing wheel and fixed connection apparatus, and the interior wheel material of pressing wheel is iron, in the interior outer surface parcel of taking turns a circle sponge, in order to avoid the damage mulch film; The inner radius of pressing wheel less than outer radius to adapt to the profile of herringbone high ridge.
The pressing wheel fixed connection apparatus comprises the connecting plate with connecting hole that is connected to the second support bar outside, the fixed connecting rod that is fixedly connected with the connecting plate other end, is fixedly connected with the pressing wheel central shaft with the movable connecting rod of fixed connecting rod other end flexible connection, the other end of described movable connecting rod, fixed connecting rod, movable connecting rod and adjusting rod consist of a triangle support frame, effect with stable pressing wheel, on its adjusting rod spring is installed, can conveniently regulates the situation that contacts of pressing wheel and mulch film.
The process of ridging is: ploughshare plays soil, back shaper integer, and followed by the laminating machine overlay film, earthing is taken turns at ground film edge firming.
Fig. 9 is ridge shape figure, as can be seen from the figure come, in the identical situation in base, ridge, cross section is that trapezoidal obviously not have cross section be that the height on triangle ridge top is high, because top, ridge maize planting, planting vegetable at the bottom of the ridge can not water when Maize at Seedling Stage, and vegetables need to be watered, so ridge Di height is favourable to corn young plant Di.
Claims (10)
1. ridging apparatus for shaping, comprise frame type frame (11), hitch frame (12), reshaper (13), two ploughshares (14), driving wheel (15), be provided with on the described frame (11) that two ends are fixedly connected with the frame left and right side frame respectively and the brace summer parallel with frame before and after the frame;
Described hitch frame (12) is fixed in frame (11) top, described reshaper (13) is fixed in frame (11) below and is positioned at after the brace summer, described ploughshare (14) is installed on respectively the left and right sides of frame front bezel below, and described driving wheel (15) is installed on frame (11) left and right side frame;
It is characterized in that:
Described reshaper (13) comprises trim panel (131), breast boards (133), and described trim panel is the A font, and the drift angle angle is 90~120 degree, and described breast boards is positioned at the front upper of trim panel and is connected with trim panel is vertical;
Described ploughshare (14) comprises plough sword (141), and the angle on described plough sword and ground is 42-50 degree, and described two plough swords are symmetrical arranged.
2. ridging apparatus for shaping according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described reshaper (13) also comprises two soil-suppressing boards (132), described two soil-suppressing boards lay respectively at the both sides of trim panel, and are connected with the base, both sides of trim panel.
3. ridging apparatus for shaping according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the angle on described plough sword and ground is 45 degree.
4. a ridging shaping laminating machine comprises ridging apparatus for shaping (1), film covering device (2), film pressing device (3); It is characterized in that: described ridging apparatus for shaping comprises frame type frame (11), hitch frame (12), reshaper (13), two ploughshares (14), driving wheel (15),
Be provided with on the described frame (11) that two ends are fixedly connected with the frame left and right side frame respectively and the supporting frame parallel with frame before and after the frame; Described hitch frame (12) is fixed in frame (11) top,
Described reshaper (13) comprises trim panel (131), breast boards (133), and described trim panel is the A font, and the drift angle angle is 90~120 degree, and described breast boards is positioned at the front upper of trim panel and is connected with trim panel is vertical;
Described ploughshare (14) comprises plough sword (141), and the angle on described plough sword and ground is 42-50 degree, and described two plough swords are symmetrical arranged.
Described driving wheel (15) is installed on frame (11) left and right side frame;
Described film covering device (2) hangs and is installed on frame (11) top and is positioned at reshaper (13) afterwards;
Described film pressing device (3) is installed on frame (11) rear.
5. ridging shaping laminating machine according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the angle on described plough sword and ground is 45 degree.
6. ridging shaping laminating machine according to claim 5 is characterized in that:
Described film pressing device (3) comprises two groups of symmetrically arranged supporting components and two groups of symmetrically arranged press mold assemblies, described supporting component comprise with frame (11) after the first support bar (311) of being fixedly connected with of frame, the second support bar (312) of being flexibly connected with the first support bar, with vertical the 3rd support bar (313) that is fixedly connected with and is positioned at the second support bar outside of the second support bar
Described press mold assembly comprises pressing wheel (321) and pressing wheel fixed connection apparatus, and described pressing wheel is fixed in the second support bar (312) below by the pressing wheel fixed connection apparatus.
7. ridging shaping laminating machine according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described the first support bar (311) is flexibly connected by the upset assembly with the second support bar (312), described upset assembly comprises the flute profile frame, the rotational support arm, be positioned at the spring of upset assembly both sides, described flute profile frame is fixedly connected with the first support bar, described rotational support arm is positioned in the flute profile frame, the one end is fixedly connected with the second support bar, the other end and flute profile frame are hinged, one end of described spring is fixedly connected with the second support bar, and the other end is fixedly connected with the flute profile frame.
8. ridging shaping laminating machine according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the interior wheel material of described pressing wheel is metal material, at the interior outer surface parcel of taking turns a circle flexible material, and the inner radius of pressing wheel is less than outer radius; Described pressing wheel fixed connection apparatus comprises the connecting plate with connecting hole (322) that is connected to the second support bar outside, the fixed connecting rod (323) that is fixedly connected with the connecting plate other end, hinged with the other end and the pressing wheel central shaft of the movable connecting rod (324) of fixed connecting rod (323) other end flexible connection, described movable connecting rod.
9. ridging shaping laminating machine according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: also comprise adjusting rod (325), described adjusting rod movable upper end passes connecting rod, and the middle part of its lower end and movable connecting rod is hinged.
10. ridging shaping laminating machine according to claim 9 is characterized in that: comprise that also two flatten plates (315), described flattening plate is connected to the second support bar tail end by arm, and the material of described flattening plate is duroplasts.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN 201220490226 CN202799586U (en) | 2012-09-24 | 2012-09-24 | Ridging shaping device and film laminating machine using the same |
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CN 201220490226 CN202799586U (en) | 2012-09-24 | 2012-09-24 | Ridging shaping device and film laminating machine using the same |
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CN202799586U true CN202799586U (en) | 2013-03-20 |
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CN 201220490226 Expired - Fee Related CN202799586U (en) | 2012-09-24 | 2012-09-24 | Ridging shaping device and film laminating machine using the same |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105122978A (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2015-12-09 | 柳州永旺科技有限公司 | Multi-roll tie ridger |
CN105340648A (en) * | 2014-08-18 | 2016-02-24 | 袁明鹤 | Portable mulch applicator |
CN106508138A (en) * | 2016-11-20 | 2017-03-22 | 广西大学 | Agricultural ridging device with two-stage flattening structure |
CN110972780A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-04-10 | 东北林业大学 | Eucommia ulmoides planting and film covering device |
-
2012
- 2012-09-24 CN CN 201220490226 patent/CN202799586U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105340648A (en) * | 2014-08-18 | 2016-02-24 | 袁明鹤 | Portable mulch applicator |
CN105122978A (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2015-12-09 | 柳州永旺科技有限公司 | Multi-roll tie ridger |
CN106508138A (en) * | 2016-11-20 | 2017-03-22 | 广西大学 | Agricultural ridging device with two-stage flattening structure |
CN110972780A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-04-10 | 东北林业大学 | Eucommia ulmoides planting and film covering device |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130320 Termination date: 20150924 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |