CN202780720U - Automatic polishing machine for abrasive grain flow - Google Patents
Automatic polishing machine for abrasive grain flow Download PDFInfo
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- CN202780720U CN202780720U CN 201220515308 CN201220515308U CN202780720U CN 202780720 U CN202780720 U CN 202780720U CN 201220515308 CN201220515308 CN 201220515308 CN 201220515308 U CN201220515308 U CN 201220515308U CN 202780720 U CN202780720 U CN 202780720U
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- abrasive material
- material cylinder
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic polishing machine for abrasive grain flow. The automatic polishing machine comprises a machine frame, and a lower beam frame is fixed on the machine frame. Two safety protective grating induction devices, two synchronously-moving lateral oil hydraulic cylinders and a lower abrasive material cylinder mechanism are arranged on the lower beam frame. Oil hydraulic rods of the two lateral oil hydraulic cylinders penetrate through the lower beam frame to be fixed with an upper beam frame, and an upper abrasive material cylinder mechanism is arranged on the upper beam frame. A programmable logic controller (PLC) touch screen operation system and a die-combining pressure retaining device are further arranged on the machine frame. The automatic polishing machine for the abrasive grain flow breaks through a traditional hand polishing procedure and enables polishing of workpieces of micro holes, multiple holes, long holes, bent holes and irregular-shaped holes to be convenient and easy. Mirror polishing is conducted on the inside of a connection pipe of gas and liquid, directions of a polishing mark and flow passing are the same, cleanness of dies or workpieces is effectively improved, and a mirror surface level is achieved. Simultaneously service life of the dies and the workpieces is prolonged, and quality of produced materials is improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the polishing machine field, is specifically related to a kind of abrasive particle fluid automatic polishing machine.
Background technology
Existing abrasive particle fluid polishing machine and a kind of abrasive grain flowing extrusion polishing device of external force action that relies on are more approaching, its primary structure is that mixed and disorderly parts such as upper abrasive material cylinder and lower abrasive material cylinder, upper supporting plate etc. form, and responds to and allows upper abrasive material cylinder and lower abrasive material cylinder intersect the reciprocating motion principle to finish the workpiece polishing process to connect touch points by the external mechanism that makes.It has many not enough heres: one, the numerous and diverse and stupid kind of abrasive grain flowing extrusion polishing device design are unfavorable for mechanism performance stability and operating personnel's security; The external mechanism that two, makes connects the touch points induction allows it intersect that move back and forth can not faster more accurate efficient finishing the work; Though three, the clamp mechanism of this design hydraulic press cooperation, but the pressurizer that does not have clamp mechanism is unfavorable for that mechanism works long hours, and not so the software abrasive material will leak from clamp mechanism, lead like this software abrasive material squeeze force and slacken, be unfavorable for the polishing of workpiece or mould; Four, this device action operation is to rely on various independently electric-controlled switch manually to operate one by one to finish, and so just greatly increases the recruitment cost of workman's operation easier and employing unit.
The utility model content
The deficiency that exists in order to solve above-mentioned technology, the utility model aim to provide a kind of abrasive particle fluid automatic polishing machine be used to the endoporus polishing of beginning to speak.
For realizing above-mentioned technical purpose, reach above-mentioned technique effect, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of abrasive particle fluid automatic polishing machine comprises a machine frame, is fixed with lower beam frame on the described machine frame, is provided with two security protection grating induction installations, two side oil hydraulic cylinders that are synchronized with the movement and abrasive material cylinder mechanism once on the described lower beam frame; The oil compression rod of described two side oil hydraulic cylinders passes described lower beam frame and upper roof beam structure is fixed, and is provided with abrasive material cylinder mechanism on the described upper roof beam structure; Also be provided with PLC touch screen operating and matched moulds pressurizer on the described machine frame.
Further, described lower abrasive material cylinder mechanism by lower abrasive material cylinder barrel and promote described lower abrasive material cylinder mechanism piston up and down the lower oil hydraulic cylinder of main motion combine, be provided with the reciprocal stopping means of oil hydraulic cylinder under the described main motion on the oil hydraulic cylinder; Described lower abrasive material cylinder mechanism by upper abrasive material cylinder barrel and promote described upper abrasive material cylinder mechanism piston up and down the upper hydraulic cylinder of main motion combine, be provided with the reciprocal stopping means of a upper hydraulic cylinder on the described main motion upper hydraulic cylinder.
Further, described upper abrasive material cylinder mechanism is coaxial up and down with described lower abrasive material cylinder mechanism, and the frock clamp that polished workpiece matching design is good together is clamped in the center between described upper abrasive particle cylinder mechanism and the described lower abrasive material cylinder mechanism.
Operation principle of the present utility model is:
The frock clamp that the workpiece that will polish or mould matching design are good together is clamped in the center between upper abrasive particle cylinder mechanism and the lower abrasive material cylinder mechanism, rear operation PLC touch-screen system carries out the action of Clamping System, and (upper roof beam structure and upper abrasive material cylinder mechanism finish motion and lower beam frame together along with the side oil hydraulic cylinder that is synchronized with the movement shrinks, lower abrasive material cylinder mechanism is clamped together), after pressure reaches certain numerical value, start working, main motion oil hydraulic cylinder in upper abrasive material cylinder mechanism or the lower abrasive material cylinder mechanism relies on the reciprocal stopping means of oil hydraulic cylinder alternately to begin to promote abrasive material along on workpiece or the mould inner wall, the extruding polishing is finished in lower reciprocating action, if this moment is because workpiece or the mould endoporus is too small or buffing material viscosity is too small causes up and down that main motion oil hydraulic cylinder resistance increases, resistance and the strength of Clamping System of this moment is opposite power, the Clamping System clamping pressure must be greater than initiatively moving up and down oil hydraulic cylinder thrust in the normal polishing situation, if can reach the polishing requirement during Clamping System clamping pressure value, the PLC touch screen operating just can start so, if polishing time is crossed the farm labourer, Clamping System pressure has the pressure loss unavoidably, after pressure drops to certain numerical value, the matched moulds pressurizer detects startup automatically, the force value that is used for recovering damage, the train of mechanism fork can run well.
When train of mechanism is normally moved, hand or foreign matter contact in the safe space of security protection grating induction installation, machine can continue newspaper song or the direct stop motion of machine in 5 seconds, after only restart the PLC touch screen operating and can normally polish, the PLC touch screen operating also can normally arrange burnishing parameters (timing or metering) in polishing process, when if the parameter value of actual motion is consistent with the burnishing parameters (timing or metering) of setting, Clamping System can automatic die sinking, and (action is stretched out with the side cylinder that is synchronized with the movement by upper roof beam structure and upper abrasive material cylinder mechanism makes they and lower beam frame, lower abrasive material cylinder organizational separation) finishes whole polishing process.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
Abrasive particle fluid automatic polishing machine of the present utility model must match with the soft abrasive material of the high polymer elastic of special substance to use and can reach polishing effect, especially for the common cutter such as concave face and crooked duct, the inaccessible complicated shape of grinding tool is excellent to be effective, the utility model has been broken traditional hand lapping polishing process, make micropore, porous, slotted hole, curved hole, the workpiece polishing of irregularly-shaped hole is ground more convenient lighter, to gas, carry out mirror finish in the conduction pipe of liquid type, make grinding marks consistent by direction with fluid, the fineness of Effective Raise mould or workpiece, reach the minute surface grade, prolong simultaneously the service life of mould and workpiece, promote the quality of output material.
Above-mentioned explanation only is the general introduction of technical solutions of the utility model, for can clearer understanding technological means of the present utility model, and can be implemented according to the content of specification, below with preferred embodiment of the present utility model and cooperate accompanying drawing to be described in detail as follows.The specific embodiment of the present utility model is provided in detail by following examples and accompanying drawing thereof.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide further understanding of the present utility model, consists of the application's a part, and illustrative examples of the present utility model and explanation thereof are used for explaining the utility model, do not consist of improper restriction of the present utility model.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Number in the figure explanation: 1, machine frame, 2, lower beam frame, 3, security protection grating induction installation, 4, side oil hydraulic cylinder, 5, upper roof beam structure, 6, lower abrasive material cylinder barrel, 7, lower oil hydraulic cylinder, 8, the reciprocal stopping means of lower oil hydraulic cylinder, 9, oil compression rod, 10, PLC touch screen operating, 11, matched moulds pressurizer, 12, upper abrasive material cylinder barrel, 13, upper hydraulic cylinder, 14, the reciprocal stopping means of upper hydraulic cylinder, 15, polished workpiece.
The specific embodiment
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments, describe the utility model in detail.
Referring to shown in Figure 1, a kind of abrasive particle fluid automatic polishing machine, comprise a machine frame 1, be fixed with lower beam frame 2 on the described machine frame 1, be provided with two security protection grating induction installations 3, two side oil hydraulic cylinders 4 that are synchronized with the movement and abrasive material cylinder mechanism once on the described lower beam frame 2; The oil compression rod 9 of described two side oil hydraulic cylinders 4 passes described lower beam frame 2 and fixes with upper roof beam structure 5, is provided with abrasive material cylinder mechanism on the described upper roof beam structure 5; Also be provided with PLC touch screen operating 10 and matched moulds pressurizer 11 on the described machine frame 1.
Further, described lower abrasive material cylinder mechanism by lower abrasive material cylinder barrel 6 and promote described lower abrasive material cylinder mechanism piston up and down the lower oil hydraulic cylinder 7 of main motion combine, be provided with the reciprocal stopping means 8 of oil hydraulic cylinder under the described main motion on the oil hydraulic cylinder 7; Described lower abrasive material cylinder mechanism by upper abrasive material cylinder barrel 12 and promote described upper abrasive material cylinder mechanism piston up and down the upper hydraulic cylinder 13 of main motion combine, be provided with the reciprocal stopping means 14 of a upper hydraulic cylinder on the described main motion upper hydraulic cylinder 13.
Further, described upper abrasive material cylinder mechanism is coaxial up and down with described lower abrasive material cylinder mechanism, and the good frock clamp of polished workpiece 15 matching design together is clamped in the center between described upper abrasive particle cylinder mechanism and the described lower abrasive material cylinder mechanism.
The above is preferred embodiment of the present utility model only, is not limited to the utility model, and for a person skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within the protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. abrasive particle fluid automatic polishing machine, it is characterized in that: comprise a machine frame (1), be fixed with lower beam frame (2) on the described machine frame (1), be provided with two security protection grating induction installations (3), two side oil hydraulic cylinders (4) that are synchronized with the movement and abrasive material cylinder mechanism once on the described lower beam frame (2); It is fixing with upper roof beam structure (5) that the oil compression rod (9) of described two side oil hydraulic cylinders (4) passes described lower beam frame (2), is provided with abrasive material cylinder mechanism on the described upper roof beam structure (5); Also be provided with PLC touch screen operating (10) and matched moulds pressurizer (11) on the described machine frame (1).
2. abrasive particle fluid automatic polishing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described lower abrasive material cylinder mechanism by lower abrasive material cylinder barrel (6) and promote described lower abrasive material cylinder mechanism piston up and down the lower oil hydraulic cylinder (7) of main motion combine, be provided with the reciprocal stopping means of oil hydraulic cylinder (8) on the oil hydraulic cylinder under the described main motion (7).
3. abrasive particle fluid automatic polishing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described lower abrasive material cylinder mechanism by upper abrasive material cylinder barrel (12) and promote described upper abrasive material cylinder mechanism piston up and down the upper hydraulic cylinder (13) of main motion combine, be provided with the reciprocal stopping means of a upper hydraulic cylinder (14) on the described main motion upper hydraulic cylinder (13).
4. according to claim 1 and 2 or 3 described abrasive particle fluid automatic polishing machines, it is characterized in that: described upper abrasive material cylinder mechanism is coaxial up and down with described lower abrasive material cylinder mechanism, and the frock clamp that polished workpiece (15) matching design is good together is clamped in the center between described upper abrasive particle cylinder mechanism and the described lower abrasive material cylinder mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220515308 CN202780720U (en) | 2012-10-10 | 2012-10-10 | Automatic polishing machine for abrasive grain flow |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220515308 CN202780720U (en) | 2012-10-10 | 2012-10-10 | Automatic polishing machine for abrasive grain flow |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202780720U true CN202780720U (en) | 2013-03-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220515308 Expired - Fee Related CN202780720U (en) | 2012-10-10 | 2012-10-10 | Automatic polishing machine for abrasive grain flow |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202780720U (en) |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104149036A (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2014-11-19 | 广东工业大学 | Micro-pore polishing equipment and micro-pore polishing process for abrasive particle flow |
| CN104325412A (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-02-04 | 浙江工业大学 | Air flotation shaft rotary soft abrasive flow polishing device |
| CN104325411A (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-02-04 | 浙江工业大学 | Spiral constrained abrasive flow processing device |
| CN105014550A (en) * | 2015-07-23 | 2015-11-04 | 长春理工大学 | Abrasive flow deburring precision machining device |
| CN104325412B (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2017-01-04 | 浙江工业大学 | Air-bearing shafts rotates soft abrasive fluid burnishing device |
| CN106985046A (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2017-07-28 | 苏州普茨迈精密设备有限公司 | A kind of two-way abrasive fluid polishing machine of double |
| CN109531435A (en) * | 2019-01-27 | 2019-03-29 | 浙江工业大学 | The controllable abrasive Flow Machining system of electrostatic based on charge tip building-up effect |
| CN112621550A (en) * | 2020-12-05 | 2021-04-09 | 湖州师范学院 | Abrasive particle polishing equipment |
| CN113770903A (en) * | 2021-09-06 | 2021-12-10 | 南京航空航天大学 | Miniaturized abrasive flow machining device for preparing soft elastic abrasive sample |
| CN114393504A (en) * | 2022-01-21 | 2022-04-26 | 樊修成 | Extrusion honing device for polishing inner wall of workpiece |
| CN117300878A (en) * | 2023-11-29 | 2023-12-29 | 中国建筑第五工程局有限公司 | Closed impeller polishing device for water pump machining |
-
2012
- 2012-10-10 CN CN 201220515308 patent/CN202780720U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104149036A (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2014-11-19 | 广东工业大学 | Micro-pore polishing equipment and micro-pore polishing process for abrasive particle flow |
| CN104149036B (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2017-01-04 | 广东工业大学 | A kind of abrasive Flow micropore polissoir and glossing thereof |
| CN104325412A (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-02-04 | 浙江工业大学 | Air flotation shaft rotary soft abrasive flow polishing device |
| CN104325411A (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-02-04 | 浙江工业大学 | Spiral constrained abrasive flow processing device |
| CN104325411B (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2016-08-17 | 浙江工业大学 | Spiral constraint abrasive Flow Machining device |
| CN104325412B (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2017-01-04 | 浙江工业大学 | Air-bearing shafts rotates soft abrasive fluid burnishing device |
| CN105014550A (en) * | 2015-07-23 | 2015-11-04 | 长春理工大学 | Abrasive flow deburring precision machining device |
| CN105014550B (en) * | 2015-07-23 | 2017-05-31 | 长春理工大学 | A kind of abrasive Flow deburring precise processing device |
| CN106985046A (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2017-07-28 | 苏州普茨迈精密设备有限公司 | A kind of two-way abrasive fluid polishing machine of double |
| CN109531435A (en) * | 2019-01-27 | 2019-03-29 | 浙江工业大学 | The controllable abrasive Flow Machining system of electrostatic based on charge tip building-up effect |
| CN109531435B (en) * | 2019-01-27 | 2024-02-27 | 浙江工业大学 | Electrostatic controllable abrasive particle flow machining system based on charge tip aggregation effect |
| CN112621550A (en) * | 2020-12-05 | 2021-04-09 | 湖州师范学院 | Abrasive particle polishing equipment |
| CN113770903A (en) * | 2021-09-06 | 2021-12-10 | 南京航空航天大学 | Miniaturized abrasive flow machining device for preparing soft elastic abrasive sample |
| CN114393504A (en) * | 2022-01-21 | 2022-04-26 | 樊修成 | Extrusion honing device for polishing inner wall of workpiece |
| CN114393504B (en) * | 2022-01-21 | 2024-02-20 | 斯多里机械(广东)有限公司 | Extrusion honing device for polishing inner wall of workpiece |
| CN117300878A (en) * | 2023-11-29 | 2023-12-29 | 中国建筑第五工程局有限公司 | Closed impeller polishing device for water pump machining |
| CN117300878B (en) * | 2023-11-29 | 2024-02-13 | 中国建筑第五工程局有限公司 | Closed impeller polishing device for water pump machining |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130313 Termination date: 20181010 |