CN202773752U - Isolated feeding device for fish culture - Google Patents

Isolated feeding device for fish culture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202773752U
CN202773752U CN201220445963.9U CN201220445963U CN202773752U CN 202773752 U CN202773752 U CN 202773752U CN 201220445963 U CN201220445963 U CN 201220445963U CN 202773752 U CN202773752 U CN 202773752U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
net cage
staking out
feeding device
staking
cultured fishes
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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CN201220445963.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈家长
孟顺龙
胡庚东
瞿建宏
裘丽萍
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Freshwater Fisheries Research Center of Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences
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Freshwater Fisheries Research Center of Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences
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Priority to CN201220445963.9U priority Critical patent/CN202773752U/en
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Publication of CN202773752U publication Critical patent/CN202773752U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an isolated feeding device for fish culture. The isolated feeding device is characterized by comprising at least three vertical piles and a net cage, wherein two vertical piles are vertically inserted on two sides of a feeding table, and other vertical piles are vertically inserted in a pond; the upper ends of the vertical piles are above the surface of water and equipped with hooks; the net cage is arranged in a area surrounding by the at least three vertical piles; the open edges of the upper edge of the net cage are hung on the hooks of the vertical piles; and the lower part of the net cage sinks into water. The isolated feeding device has the advantages of simple structure, simplicity, convenience and feasibility in operation and low cost; as small fishes can get in and out of the net cage of the isolated feeding device freely while big fishes can not, competitive feeding of small fishes and big fishes is avoided, and the problem that big fishes and small fishes fight for the food is effectively solved; and the isolated feeding device is particularly suitable for fish culture under the conditions of multiple stocking and multiple fishing and multi-species mixed culture.

Description

A kind of isolation feeding device of cultured fishes
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of isolation feeding device of avoiding large fish small fish competition feed, belongs to technical field of aquaculture.
Background technology
Since the reform and opening-up, the fishery development policy of " to support as main " is carried out by China.2011, China's aquaculture output reached 4023.26 ten thousand tons, accounted for 71.8% of aquatic products gross yield (5603.21 ten thousand tons).Developing rapidly with the innovation of breeding way and the progress of fishery science and technology of aquaculture industry is undivided, and wherein multiple stocking and multiple fishing breeding way and many kinds are raised together with breeding way and brought into play important function in the cultivation of pond high-yield and high-efficiency.Multiple stocking and multiple fishing refers in the fish pond of dense stocking, according to the fish growth situation, has arrived certain hour and has caught out the food fish that a part reaches commercial specification afterwards, suitably mends and puts some fingerlings, to improve the output of pond unit are.Multiple stocking and multiple fishing is the important measures of raising together with dense stocking performance benefit, and multiple stocking and multiple fishing is being followed the principle of " single step of releasing foot, skewer is caught by stages, catches to stay greatly littlely, puts while catching ".Many kinds are raised together with and are referred in same breeding water body, and the aquatic biological mixed breed of a plurality of kinds takes full advantage of the waters productive potential to reach, and improve the purpose of breeding water body ecology and economic benefit.
Current, multiple stocking and multiple fishing cultivation and many kinds are raised together with the important measures that breeding way is the pond high-yield and high-efficiency, yet these two kinds of cultivation patterns all are faced with a difficult problem---and large fish and small fish competition food, small fish affects growth rate because robbing less than feed.Therefore, demand innovating cultural technique urgently, address this problem, thereby escort for the healthy and sustainable development of aquaculture industry.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of isolation feeding device of cultured fishes is provided, and it is simple in structure, easy to operation, with low cost, can effectively overcome large fish and small fish competition feed problem.
The technical scheme that provides according to the utility model: a kind of isolation feeding device of cultured fishes, it is characterized in that: comprise staking out and net cage, described staking out has three at least, wherein two staking outs vertically are plugged in feeding platform both sides, remaining staking out vertically is plugged in the pond, surfacing in the staking out upper end, in the staking out upper end hook is installed; Described net cage is arranged in the zone that is surrounded by at least three staking outs, and net cage upper end open edge hangs on the hook in the staking out, and the net cage bottom sinks under the water.
As further improvement of the utility model, described staking out has four, and four staking outs surround a rectangular area, and wherein the first staking out, the 4th staking out vertically are plugged in feeding platform both sides, and the second staking out, the 3rd staking out vertically are plugged in the pond; Described net cage upper end open is the rectangular shape with four sides, one of them side is over against the feeding platform, and first jiao, second jiao of net cage upper end open edge, third angle, the 4th jiao are hung on the hook of the first staking out, the second staking out, the 3rd staking out, the 4th staking out.
As further improvement of the utility model, described staking out surface the part length be 0.5 ~ 0.8m.
As further improvement of the utility model, described net cage bottom sink under the water the part height be at least 1m.
As further improvement of the utility model, described net cage comprises rack and net sheet, the net sheet be installed in rack around and the bottom.
As further improvement of the utility model, described net sheet is installed on the rack in the mode of detachable replacing, and the size of mesh of net sheet can make small fish free in and out and can stop large fish.
As further improvement of the utility model, the bottom of each side of described net cage evenly be equipped with respectively can sedimentation in water weight, described weight is used for making the net cage bottom to sink and is not floating with water.
As further improvement of the utility model, the weight on each side of described net cage is three, and the weight of each weight is 0.5 ~ 2 kg/.
The utility model compared with prior art, advantage is:Isolation feeding device of the present utility model is simple in structure, easy to operation, cost of manufacture is low, because small fish can free in and out the net cage of isolation feeding device, and large fish advances not go, therefore avoided large fish and small fish competition feed, effectively overcome large fish and small fish competition food problem, be specially adapted to multiple stocking and multiple fishing and many kinds and raise together with fish culture under the condition.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the isolation feeding device structural representation sketch of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the concrete applicable cases schematic diagram of isolation feeding device shown in Figure 1.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with concrete drawings and Examples.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the isolation feeding device of the cultured fishes among the embodiment mainly is comprised of staking out 1, hook 2, net cage 3 and weight 4.
Among the embodiment shown in Figure 1, described staking out 1 has four, be respectively the first staking out 1a, the second staking out 1b, the 3rd staking out 1c and the 4th staking out 1d, they surround a rectangular area, wherein the first staking out 1a, the 4th staking out 1d vertically are plugged in feeding platform both sides, and the second staking out 1b, the 3rd staking out 1c vertically are plugged in the pond; The upper end of described four staking outs 1 certain-length that surfaces, the upper end of every staking out 1 all are equipped with hook 2; Described net cage 3 is arranged in the rectangular area that is surrounded by four staking outs 1, net cage 3 upper end open are the rectangular shapes with four sides, one of them side is over against the feeding platform, first jiao of A at net cage 3 upper end open edges, second jiao of B, third angle C, the 4th jiao of D are hung on the hook 2 of the first staking out 1a, the second staking out 1b, the 3rd staking out 1c, the 4th staking out 1d, and net cage 3 bottoms are certain depth because the Action of Gravity Field of self sinks under the water.
In the utility model, described staking out 1 can be the materials such as armored concrete, wood, and staking out 1 is inserted in the pond vertically, staking out 1 wants firm, can not skew in traction, the length of staking out 1 is decided according to the pond depth of water, only needs to guarantee that the surface length of part of a staking out 1 is that 0.5 ~ 0.8m gets final product.For not affecting fish movement, the sink under the water height of part of described net cage 3 bottoms is at least 1m.In the utility model, a plurality of hooks spaced apart 2 can be set on one section that described staking out 1 is surfaced, can adjust according to actual needs like this height and position of net cage 3.
In the utility model, described net cage 3 is comprised of rack 3a and net sheet 3b, net sheet 3b be installed in rack 3a around and the bottom.In actual use, net sheet 3b breakage can occur inevitably, so the net sheet 3b in the utility model preferably is installed on the rack 3a in the mode of detachable replacing, is convenient to like this replacing of net sheet 3b.The size of mesh of described net sheet 3b can be determined according to the little fish size of large fish, can stop large fish as long as small fish can be freed in and out also.
As shown in Figure 1, the bottom of each side of described net cage 3 evenly be equipped with respectively can sedimentation in water weight 4, the material of weight 4 can be iron, stone, fragment of brick isodensity much larger than the material of water, the effect of weight 4 is to make net cage 3 bottom sinking certain depths and not floating with water.In the illustrated embodiment, be provided with three weights 4 on described net cage 3 each side, the weight of each weight 4 is 0.5 ~ 2 kg/.
Concrete applicable cases of the present utility model is as follows:
As shown in Figure 2, isolation feeding device of the present utility model is arranged on feeding platform the place ahead, little fish culture is in net cage 3, during feeding, the feed of feeding small fish is thrown in net cage 3, fed the feed of large fish and throw outside net cage 3, large fish advances not go because small fish can free in and out net cage 3, therefore large fish can't be had the little fish meal of throwing in net cage 3, guarantees that small fish can not eat without feed owing to the striving food of large fish, effectively overcomes large fish and small fish competition food problem.
Isolation feeding device of the present utility model also can be arranged to net cage 3 form that can rise from the water surface or sink under water, and that works sinks under water net cage 3 after feeding finishes, thereby makes the large fish small fish can be freely movable in whole water body.

Claims (8)

1. the isolation feeding device of cultured fishes, it is characterized in that: comprise staking out (1) and net cage (3), described staking out (1) has three at least, wherein two staking outs (1) vertically are plugged in feeding platform both sides, remaining staking out (1) vertically is plugged in the pond, surfacing in staking out (1) upper end, in staking out (1) upper end hook (2) is installed; Described net cage (3) is arranged in the zone that is surrounded by at least three staking outs (1), and net cage (3) upper end open edge hangs on the hook (2) in the staking out (1), and net cage (3) bottom sinks under the water.
2. the isolation feeding device of cultured fishes as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described staking out (1) has four, four staking outs (1) surround a rectangular area, wherein the first staking out (1a), the 4th staking out (1d) vertically are plugged in feeding platform both sides, and the second staking out (1b), the 3rd staking out (1c) vertically are plugged in the pond; Described net cage (3) upper end open is the rectangular shape with four sides, one of them side is over against the feeding platform, and first jiao (A) at net cage (3) upper end open edge, second jiao (B), third angle (C), the 4th jiao (D) are hung on the hook (2) of the first staking out (1a), the second staking out (1b), the 3rd staking out (1c), the 4th staking out (1d).
3. the isolation feeding device of cultured fishes as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the surface length of part of described staking out (1) is 0.5 ~ 0.8m.
4. the isolation feeding device of cultured fishes as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the sink under the water height of part of described net cage (3) bottom is at least 1m.
5. the isolation feeding device of cultured fishes as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described net cage (3) comprises rack (3a) and net sheet (3b), net sheet (3b) be installed in rack (3a) around and the bottom.
6. the isolation feeding device of cultured fishes as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: described net sheet (3b) is installed on the rack (3a) in the mode of detachable replacing, and the size of mesh of described net sheet (3b) can make small fish free in and out and can stop large fish.
7. the isolation feeding device of cultured fishes as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the bottom of each side of described net cage (3) evenly be equipped with respectively can sedimentation in water weight (4), described weight (4) is used for making net cage (3) bottom to sink and is not floating with water.
8. the isolation feeding device of cultured fishes as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that: the weight (4) on each side of described net cage (3) is three, the weight of each weight (4) is 0.5 ~ 2 kg/.
CN201220445963.9U 2012-09-03 2012-09-03 Isolated feeding device for fish culture Expired - Lifetime CN202773752U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201220445963.9U CN202773752U (en) 2012-09-03 2012-09-03 Isolated feeding device for fish culture

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201220445963.9U CN202773752U (en) 2012-09-03 2012-09-03 Isolated feeding device for fish culture

Publications (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102783447A (en) * 2012-09-03 2012-11-21 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 Isolation feeding device for breeding fishes
CN104396848A (en) * 2014-12-07 2015-03-11 宁波保税区华萌生物科技有限公司 Device for throwing in bait
CN104885983A (en) * 2015-06-15 2015-09-09 谭曜 Isolation box for fish propagation

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102783447A (en) * 2012-09-03 2012-11-21 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 Isolation feeding device for breeding fishes
CN104396848A (en) * 2014-12-07 2015-03-11 宁波保税区华萌生物科技有限公司 Device for throwing in bait
CN104885983A (en) * 2015-06-15 2015-09-09 谭曜 Isolation box for fish propagation
CN104885983B (en) * 2015-06-15 2017-06-13 谭曜 A kind of fish breeds shielded box

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Granted publication date: 20130313