CN202755356U - Water inletting, water discharging and road integrated farm irrigation system - Google Patents
Water inletting, water discharging and road integrated farm irrigation system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202755356U CN202755356U CN201220448420.2U CN201220448420U CN202755356U CN 202755356 U CN202755356 U CN 202755356U CN 201220448420 U CN201220448420 U CN 201220448420U CN 202755356 U CN202755356 U CN 202755356U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a water inletting, water discharging and road integrated farm irrigation system which comprises a field. The field is divided into a plurality of stripe fields which are parallelly arranged, water inletting branch canals and water discharging branch canals are arranged at two ends of the plurality of stripe fields respectively, one field production road is arranged between each two adjacent stripe fields, main pipes used for both wateer inletting and water discharging are laid below the field production roads, one ends of the main pipes are communicated with the water inletting branch canals through a water inletting gate well, the other ends of the main pipes are communicated with the water discharging branch canals through a water discharging gate well, and a water inletting gate and a water discharging gate are arranged in the water inletting gate well and the water discharging gate well respectively; a plurality of inspection wells are arranged along the length directions of the main pipes on the field production roads at intervals, the main pipes connect the inspection wells in a series mode to be communicated with the inspection wells; and each inspection well is provided with two symetrical water passing pipes which face the stripe fields on two sides. The water inletting, water discharging and road integrated farm irrigation system has the following advantages that cultivated areas are saved, an agricultural machine conveniently pass in and out, fertilizer applying and pesticide applying of the field are facilitated, growing of weeds is prevented, and field environment is improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to farm irrigation system, particularly a kind ofly advances, row, the integrated farm irrigation system in road.
Background technology
Farm irrigation system is the important infrastructure of agricultural production, generally need the facilities such as excavation inlet channel, gutter and the agricultural road of build, and the drainage canal adopts the open drain form substantially, it is more to take farmland area, and when the field area is larger, the agricultural machinery turnover is inconvenient, affects production efficiency.Now with field ditch and the domatic upper a large amount of weeds that can grow of farm ditch, can cause weeds to spread to the field on the one hand in addition, can affect the field integrated environment on the other hand.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide for the existing deficiency of existing farm irrigation system a kind of and takies that farmland area is less, the agricultural machinery turnover is advanced easily, row, the integrated farm irrigation system in road.
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind ofly advance, row, the integrated farm irrigation system in road, comprise the piece field, described field is divided into some the bar fields that be arranged in parallel, two ends in described some rules field are respectively arranged with into water branch canal and tributary drainage ditch, it is characterized in that, between adjacent two rule fields, be provided with the field and produce road, below described field produces road, be laid with one and doublely be the supervisor who uses into water and draining, described supervisor's a end is communicated with the water inlet branch canal by the inlet gate well, supervisor's the other end is communicated with tributary drainage ditch by the emptying gate well, is respectively arranged with inlet gate and emptying gate in inlet gate well and emptying gate well; Built some inspection shafts along supervisor's length direction interval on described field production road, described supervisor is together in series all inspection shafts and is communicated with them; Be symmetrically arranged with the water pipe of crossing towards two side slat fields at each inspection shaft.
The described mouth of pipe of crossing water pipe is lower than the ground level in bar field.
In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the water level design elevation of described water inlet branch canal is higher than the water level design elevation of tributary drainage ditch and the water level design elevation of inlet gate well, and the water level design elevation of described emptying gate well is higher than the water level design elevation of tributary drainage ditch.
In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, produce road in the field and be equipped with the rigid pavement.
In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be provided with gate tube on the mouth of pipe of described excessively water pipe.
Owing to adopted technical scheme as above, the supervisor in the utility model is connected water inlet branch canal and tributary drainage ditch by inlet gate with emptying gate, by the control of crossing water pipe that connects on the inspection shaft being come the drainage in control strip field.When the bar field need to intake, open inlet gate and the gate tube of crossing on the water pipe, close emptying gate, the current in the water inlet branch canal enter bar Tanaka by the water pipe of crossing of supervisor and each inspection shaft both sides, and the water yield reaches to be crossed the gate tube on the water pipe and close inlet gate on the requirement bonnet.When the bar field needs draining, close inlet gate, opened gate tube and opening water discharge gate on the water pipe, current enter tributary drainage ditch by mistake water pipe, each inspection shaft, supervisor, close emptying gate when stopping draining and get final product with the gate tube that covered on the water pipe.Linked to each other with supervisor because water pipe is all passed through in every rule field, so each bar Tian Douke controls separately discharge water time, flexible operation.
Compared with prior art, the utlity model has following advantage: 1, owing to no longer need at both sides, bar field excavation water inlet field ditch and sub lateral drainage ditch, therefore save cultivated area.2, the field that is distributed in both sides, bar field produces the turnover that road greatly facilitates agricultural machinery, is convenient to field fertilization and sprays insecticide.3, be equipped with the rigid pavement because field of the present utility model produces on the road, can avoid weed growth, improve field conditions.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the layout schematic diagram of the utility model farm irrigation system.
Fig. 2 is the utility model farm irrigation system elevational schematic view.
Fig. 3 is the top view of the utility model inspection shaft position.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model inspection shaft.
The specific embodiment
Further describe the utility model below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.Below describing in detail is with the applicant
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, provide among the figure a kind ofly advance, row, the integrated farm irrigation system in road, comprise the piece field, this piece field is divided into some the length 400-1100m that be arranged in parallel, the bar field 100 of width 40-80m, built respectively into water branch canal 200 and tributary drainage ditch 300 at the two ends in some rules field 100, the water level design elevation of water inlet branch canal 200 is higher than the water level design elevation of tributary drainage ditch 300.
Be provided with the field and produce road 400 between adjacent two rule fields 100, the field produces the road 400 2.8～3.3m that has a lot of social connections.Produce road 400 in the field and built the rigid pavement, to make things convenient for the turnover of agricultural machinery, be convenient to field fertilization and spray insecticide.
Be laid with one and doublely be the supervisor 500 who uses into water and draining below the field produces road 400, supervisor 500 selects pvc pipe or the PE pipe of diameter 0.4-1m.Concrete inlet gate well 610 and emptying gate well 620 have been built respectively in the two ends that produce road 400 in the field, the water level design elevation of concrete inlet gate well 610 is lower than the water level design elevation into water branch canal 200, and the water level design elevation of emptying gate well 620 should be higher than the water level design elevation of tributary drainage ditch 300
An end of supervisor 500 is communicated with water inlet branch canal 200 by inlet gate well 610, and the other end is communicated with tributary drainage ditch 300 by emptying gate well 620.
In inlet gate well 610 and emptying gate well 620, be respectively arranged with inlet gate 610a and emptying gate 620a; Inlet gate 610a and emptying gate 620a are the bar section of stainless steel gate.
Produce on the road 400 in the field and to have built some inspection shafts 700 along supervisor 500 length direction intervals, supervisor 500 is together in series all inspection shafts 700 and is communicated with them.
Referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, each inspection shaft 700 comprises that concrete base 710 and the inspection shaft wall 720a that is cast on the concrete base 710 form inspection shaft cylinder 720, has built steel concrete seat 730 at inspection shaft wall 720a, is stamped steel fibre lid 750 on the steel concrete seat 730.The internal diameter 0.6-1.2m of inspection shaft cylinder 720, height 1.2-2.2m.
The inspection shaft cylinder 720 of each inspection shaft 700 be symmetrically arranged with towards two side slat fields cross water pipe 740,740a, cross water pipe 740,740a diameter 0.2m, be the PVC bend pipe, the mouth of pipe of crossing water pipe 740,740a is lower than the ground level in bar field 100 up.Cross on the mouth of pipe of water pipe 740,740a and can be provided with gate tube 760,760a.
The utility model is buried supervisor 500 underground and is built inspection shaft 700 behind 100 both sides, bar field excavations groove, form the field after the backfill and produce road 400 and concreting road surface thereon, forms so the integrated irrigation conduit of inlet channel, gutter and road.
When bar field 100 needs water inlet, open inlet gate 610a and the gate tube 760, the 760a that cross on water pipe 740, the 740a, close emptying gate 620a, current in the water inlet branch canal 200 by be responsible for 500 and each inspection shaft 700 both sides cross water pipe 740,740a enters in the bar field 100, the water yield reaches to be crossed gate tube 760, the 760a on water pipe 740, the 740a and closes inlet gate 610a on the requirement bonnet.When the bar field needs draining, opened gate tube 760,760a and opening water discharge gate 620a on water pipe 740, the 740a, close inlet gate 620a, current enter tributary drainage ditch 300 by mistake water pipe 740,740a, each inspection shaft 700, supervisor 500, close emptying gate 620a when stopping draining and get final product with the gate tube 760, the 760a that covered on water pipe 740, the 740a.Because water pipe 740 was all passed through in every rule field 100,740a links to each other with supervisor 500, so each bar Tian Douke controls separately discharge water time, flexible operation.
Calculate in bar field with me company wide 60m, a long 740m, both sides, bar field are respectively into water field ditch and sub lateral drainage ditch, the wide altogether 7.8m in water inlet field ditch canal face and slope, sub lateral drainage ditch groove face and slope are wide totally 14.7 meters, then this field can be about 54.1 mu with cultivated area, if change the utility model farm irrigation system into, only need to build respectively in both sides, bar field the concrete road of a wide 3m and the curb of each 25cm of both sides, then available cultivated area increases to 62.7 mu, increases cultivated area about 15.9%.
Claims (5)
1. one kind is advanced, row, the integrated farm irrigation system in road, comprise the piece field, described field is divided into some the bar fields that be arranged in parallel, two ends in described some rules field are respectively arranged with into water branch canal and tributary drainage ditch, it is characterized in that, between adjacent two rule fields, be provided with the field and produce road, below described field produces road, be laid with one and doublely be the supervisor who uses into water and draining, described supervisor's a end is communicated with the water inlet branch canal by the inlet gate well, supervisor's the other end is communicated with tributary drainage ditch by the emptying gate well, is respectively arranged with inlet gate and emptying gate in inlet gate well and emptying gate well; Built some inspection shafts along supervisor's length direction interval on described field production road, described supervisor is together in series all inspection shafts and is communicated with them; Be symmetrically arranged with the water pipe of crossing towards two side slat fields at each inspection shaft.
2. as claimed in claim 1ly advance, row, the integrated farm irrigation system in road, it is characterized in that the described mouth of pipe of crossing water pipe is lower than the ground level in bar field.
3. as claimed in claim 1ly advance, row, the integrated farm irrigation system in road, it is characterized in that, the water level design elevation of described water inlet branch canal is higher than the water level design elevation of tributary drainage ditch and the water level design elevation of inlet gate well, and the water level design elevation of described emptying gate well is higher than the water level design elevation of tributary drainage ditch.
4. as claimed in claim 1ly advance, row, the integrated farm irrigation system in road, it is characterized in that, produce road in the field and be equipped with the rigid pavement.
5. as claimed in claim 1ly advance, row, the integrated farm irrigation system in road, it is characterized in that, be provided with gate tube on the described mouth of pipe of crossing water pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201220448420.2U CN202755356U (en) | 2012-09-04 | 2012-09-04 | Water inletting, water discharging and road integrated farm irrigation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201220448420.2U CN202755356U (en) | 2012-09-04 | 2012-09-04 | Water inletting, water discharging and road integrated farm irrigation system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202755356U true CN202755356U (en) | 2013-02-27 |
Family
ID=47734545
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201220448420.2U Expired - Lifetime CN202755356U (en) | 2012-09-04 | 2012-09-04 | Water inletting, water discharging and road integrated farm irrigation system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202755356U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102835294A (en) * | 2012-09-04 | 2012-12-26 | 上海沧海桑田生态农业发展有限公司 | Field irrigation system with integrated inflowing and draining water pipe |
| CN103541336A (en) * | 2013-10-22 | 2014-01-29 | 方青海 | Insertion pipe drain valve |
| CN103835268A (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2014-06-04 | 方青海 | Water flow control valve |
| CN103938598A (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2014-07-23 | 华北水利水电大学 | Automatic hydraulic irrigation device |
| CN110438952A (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2019-11-12 | 徐州银河灌排有限公司 | A kind of automation that stability is high is controlled flood and drained flooded fields irrigation device |
| CN110552336A (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2019-12-10 | 正大农业科技(浙江)有限公司 | Large-scale coastal saline-alkali soil reclamation and route entry and drainage integrated construction method |
-
2012
- 2012-09-04 CN CN201220448420.2U patent/CN202755356U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102835294A (en) * | 2012-09-04 | 2012-12-26 | 上海沧海桑田生态农业发展有限公司 | Field irrigation system with integrated inflowing and draining water pipe |
| CN103541336A (en) * | 2013-10-22 | 2014-01-29 | 方青海 | Insertion pipe drain valve |
| CN103541336B (en) * | 2013-10-22 | 2015-12-09 | 方青海 | Insertion pipe drain valve |
| CN103835268A (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2014-06-04 | 方青海 | Water flow control valve |
| CN103835268B (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2015-08-26 | 方青海 | Water control valve |
| CN103938598A (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2014-07-23 | 华北水利水电大学 | Automatic hydraulic irrigation device |
| CN103938598B (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2015-11-18 | 华北水利水电大学 | A kind of hydraulic automatism irrigation rig |
| CN110552336A (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2019-12-10 | 正大农业科技(浙江)有限公司 | Large-scale coastal saline-alkali soil reclamation and route entry and drainage integrated construction method |
| CN110438952A (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2019-11-12 | 徐州银河灌排有限公司 | A kind of automation that stability is high is controlled flood and drained flooded fields irrigation device |
| CN110438952B (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2021-04-23 | 徐州银河灌排有限公司 | High-stability automatic flood control, waterlogging drainage, irrigation and drainage device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20130227 |