CN202733898U

CN202733898U - Infrared hydrogen energy combustor

Info

Publication number: CN202733898U
Application number: CN2012203576067U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张达积
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2012-07-17
Filing date: 2012-07-17
Publication date: 2013-02-13
Anticipated expiration: 2022-07-17

Abstract

An infrared hydrogen energy combustor capable of enabling water to generate hydrogen energy comprises a cylinder bag container, wherein the wide bottom of a chamfered angle of the cylinder bag container is sunken inwards; a water storage and moisture-permeable T-shaped water carrier platform is arranged on the sunken surface of the internal bottom of the cylinder bag container; a water accommodating cavity is formed at the inner center of the lower part of the platform; a water leading pipe is arranged at the bottom of the platform; a water outlet at one end of the water leading pipe is communicated with the water accommodating cavity; the other end of the water leading pipe penetrates out of the cylinder bag container to form a water inlet for leading in a water source; an annular gas leading pipe is arranged on the bottom surface of the cavity between the outer wall of the lower part of the platform and the inner wall of the lower part of the cylinder bag container; a gas spraying hole is formed on the internal side of the end surface of one end of an annular section of the gas leading pipe; the other end of the gas leading pipe penetrates out of the cylinder bag container to form a fuel and air linking opening; a circular curved plane annular buckle is sleeved on the upper ridge of the cylinder bag container; and a ceramic mesh plate, the lower surface of which is wavy and the upper surface of which is sunken arc, is placed at the edge of the internal ridge boundary of the annular buckle and above the T-shaped water carrier platform. A purpose that water is turned into fuel to be directly burned is achieved, dependence on limited energy resources is reduced, and environmental load is reduced.

Description

Infrared ray Hydrogen Energy burner

Affiliated technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of infrared ray Hydrogen Energy burner, particularly a kind of water for open type naked light combustion heating as raw material, utilizes ultrared heat radiation, makes the water decomposition spontaneous reaction generate H ₂The infrared ray Hydrogen Energy burner that O directly burns.

Background technology

Hydrogen Energy refers to relative H ₂The H of O ₂And O ₂The energy that has, this energy is exactly Hydrogen Energy.Because O ₂In earth atmosphere, exist in a large number, generally be not regarded as reactant, so emphasize separately H ₂And be called Hydrogen Energy.Hydrogen Energy derives from water and also comes from water, and Shui Laishui goes environment and body harmless and extremely social concerns.

The concept of Hydrogen Energy has not been fangle, and in the seventies in last century, the states such as day, Europe, the United States have just grasped and can adopt multiple means other contain H from water or hydrocarbons etc. ₂Material in create.In order to produce H ₂Needing the consumption energy, is primary energy owing to be used for the energy of this process, so H ₂Just secondary energy sources have been become.Obtain H ₂Secondary energy sources can be according to purposes, with the form storage of gas, liquid, solid, be transferred to use.But, the hydrogen source and hydrogen supply and the hydrogen use device systems that need hydrogen infrastructure and various uses to be complementary, it is a very large a series of system engineering, preparation cost is very high, be difficult to possess the reasonability of society and economic aspect, illustrate that existing Hydrogen Energy forms commercialization and popularizes use, set up hydrogen economy, present technology is not yet ripe.

Above-mentioned infrared ray; Background technology, well-known infrared ray is the same with radio wave, visible light, X ray etc. to be electromagnetic radiation.In order to obtain infrared ray, in the common employing of civilian heating field people is to set up the subsidiary naturally rubescent byproduct that forms of ceramic honey comb web plate (being commonly called as) infrared ray of fuel combustion process that one deck ceramic honey comb web plate is used by burning appliance itself at gas burner, it is the electromagnetic radiation between the transmission of near infrared ray light wave heat or visible light red end and the microwave, the heat energy of the redder radiation delivery of its rubescent degree is just larger, thereby realize directly reducing the consumption of fuel, so infrared ray just becomes the alternative energy source of people's expectation.But, can within a few minutes, temperature rise to critical point because its thermal energy radiation is extremely strong, the melting tool structure, and cause use not carry out.Now also do not find in the world suitable means that its surrender is used arbitrarily for human.The at present ultrared combustion gas of configuration, burner only limit to one of kind in the family kitchen kitchen range industry and exist, the user who uses is limited, use and adopt the restriction air mass flow, reducing rubescent degree uses with the little fire of low temperature, but still exist defective, its reason is that the structure speciality of ceramic honey comb web plate has determined that web plate is exactly the fiery dot center of fuel combustion, the radiable originating point of instant heating, its head-on radiation that can make progress reaches the purpose that heating is used, and also can downward negative radiation produce bad effect.Even if very weak the radiation also short so that inner chamber overtemperature of utensil below sealing causes that the combustion gas drying loss, carbonization or the internal combustion tempering that enter are caught fire and interrupts using, reduce commodity economy and be worth.

Summary of the invention

For above-mentioned two the alternative energy that receive much attention can play real effectively substitution effect, alleviate carrying capacity of environment, set up the energy system of Development Zone for sustainable development society.

The utility model provides a kind of infrared ray and water combination, converts the power source of hydrogen manufacturing to by the infrared emitter of existing gas burner, exempts and drops into special preparation facility, does not waste primary energy, produces first H ₂The method that re-uses is carried out water decomposition by primary energy starting infrared ray and is generated H ₂In conjunction with simultaneously burn cycle interaction of primary energy.So both overcome the problem that has high temperature intense radiation fusing infrared ray utensil, solved again the high temperature resource that preparing hydrogen can be required.Having established infrared ray and Hydrogen Energy becomes more clearly that a kind of to disregard production cost easily available, and the alternative energy source of inexhausted clean and effective, namely water can become the fuel of direct burning.

To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts following technology case to be: a chamfering that consists of with pug heavy cylinder pouch container at the wide end, the heavy face at the end arranges the T shape water carrier platform that a water storage wets thoroughly in the cylinder pouch container, platform bottom heart is provided with water containing chamber, the platform bottom arranges an aqueduct, the delivery port of aqueduct one end communicates with water containing chamber, the other end of aqueduct passes the external water inlet for the water source introducing of cylinder pouch container, cavity floor dish between platform bottom outer wall and the cylinder pouch container lower inner wall is put an annular air entraining pipe, the section face inboard of the ring Duan Yiduan of air entraining pipe is provided with fumarole, it is combustion gas that the other end of air entraining pipe passes the cylinder pouch container external, the street interface of air, the edge on ridge right-falling stroke limit in hitch circular curved surface latch closure in the ridge on the cylinder pouch container, latch closure, to be the ceramic web plate of heavy arc above the waveform below the top of T shape water carrier platform is settled one.

The visible light red end of the rubescent web plate below of fuel gas buring starting and the electromagnetism between the microwave are accompanied by hyperthermia radiation and penetrate the container intracavity space and contain the steam that the solid polymer water decomposition upgrading reaction of T shape water carrier platform generates and sink to changing to produce a plurality of a chain of chemical reactions like this, for example, the direct decomposition reaction of high temperature, Thermochemical Decomposition reaction, high-temperature vapor light wave or electromagnetism decomposition reaction, oxidation and steam reaction, hydrocarbon and steam reaction, a plurality of reactions such as methane and steam reaction always utilize heat energy directly to generate hydrogen.In addition, failing in addition the direct mixed combustion of the steam of surplus of upgrading increases combustion gas, the proportion of hydrogen and density, slow down the injection output speed, add cavity gap in tortuous that the angle of below, the inboard right-falling stroke of ridge annulus limit on the angle of water carrier platform T shape below and the cylinder pouch container consists of, the gas that mixes rising is stopped through the two-stage collision again weaken the power of penetrating, the table top that gushes the horizontal T shape of the circumference that gets lodged in inner cavity top carrier platform is assembled the staggered saturated net internal combustion that is distributed to heavy arc, the concentrated collision back pressure of upwards washing away of burned flame expands punching again, making the arc wire side form intensive fiery face vacuum plays the combustion air that naturally enters inner chamber is transferred to by the pull of vacuum inspiration, increase combustion air inlet and oxygen content, add that the waveform construction below the web plate enlarges the common effects such as swept area of web plate below, make the whole temperature that produces of web plate and rubescent degree and electromagnetic frequency all obtain significantly corresponding raising, thereby improve the level of hydrogen making, reach combustion gas, infrared ray, hydrogen, steam and air coordinate highest order effectively circular flow burning interact and make fire burn more prosperous and more prosperous, the calorific value of the combustion of hydrogen conversion that realization is produced with infrared ray is greater than the calorific value of fuel gas buring conversion, the calorific value that adds infrared ray itself a kind of efficient pollution-free that has been born, cost free, inexhausted alternative energy source promotes the well-being of mankind.

The structure of above-mentioned infrared ray hydrogen gas combustor can be designed as: contain at the cylinder pouch container on the basis of inner-cavity structure, can adopt the same scheme to carry out dilatation, consist of the different burner of model, be used for the series of products of the combustion heating system of coupling take combustion gas as fuel.Particularly, the heat radiator of the molten soft processing device of the employing thermal-flame that industrial or agricultural is used and the equipment that the fields such as gas fired-boiler and oven dry need the operation of big fire burned for long time, the function embodiment of its infrared ray and Hydrogen Energy can highlight more.

It is for coupling kitchen kitchen range that the best of this burner is used, and it can thoroughly change, and existing household cooker ubiquity firing rate is slow, energy consumption large, the situation of pollution is arranged.The birth of this burner is the once thoroughly revolution that family life is used kitchen range surely, is expected to popularize and uses, and optimizes the environment, and promotes development.

The utility model has following apparent advantage compared with prior art: water can mix primary fuel and directly burn, generate moisture by water at the burning appliance inner chamber and get rid of the bad defective existence of dry temperature, can strengthen keen draft the rubescent degree of ceramic honey comb web plate is brought up to peak, thereby produce more infrared ray and Hydrogen Energy, facilitate infrared ray+Hydrogen Energy greater than the result of fuel energy, reach the limited energy resource consumption of direct minimizing, obtain the energy resources of infrared ray and Hydrogen Energy without cost, esy to use, safe and reliable.

Description of drawings

Do a step explanation below in conjunction with accompanying drawing

Accompanying drawing is an example structure schematic diagram of the present utility model

An optimum implementation of the present utility model is referring to accompanying drawing

The specific embodiment

The cylinder pouch container 1 that chamfering is sunk at wide the end, heavy face at the 1 interior end of cylinder pouch container arranges the T shape water carrier platform 2 that a water storage wets thoroughly, platform 2 bottom hearts are provided with water containing chamber 6, platform 2 bottoms arrange an aqueduct 5, the delivery port of aqueduct 5 one ends communicates with water containing chamber 6, the other end of aqueduct 5 passes the external water inlet for the water source introducing of cylinder pouch container 1, cavity floor dish between platform 2 bottom outer walls and cylinder pouch container 1 lower inner wall is put an annular air entraining pipe 7, the section face inboard of the ring Duan Yiduan of air entraining pipe 7 is provided with fumarole, the other end of air entraining pipe 7 passes that cylinder pouch container 1 is external to be combustion gas, the street interface of air, hitch circular curved surface latch closure 3 in the ridge on the cylinder pouch container 1, the edge on right-falling stroke limit, the latch closure 3 interior ridge, to be the ceramic web plate 4 of heavy arc above the waveform below the top of T shape water carrier platform 2 is settled one.

Claims

1. infrared ray Hydrogen Energy burner, it is characterized in that: the cylinder pouch container that chamfering is sunk at wide the end, the heavy face at the end arranges the T shape water carrier platform that a water storage wets thoroughly in the cylinder pouch container, platform bottom heart is provided with water containing chamber, the platform bottom arranges an aqueduct, the delivery port of aqueduct one end communicates with water containing chamber, the other end of aqueduct passes the external water inlet for the water source introducing of cylinder pouch container, cavity floor dish between platform bottom outer wall and the cylinder pouch container lower inner wall is put an annular air entraining pipe, the section face inboard of the ring Duan Yiduan of air entraining pipe is provided with fumarole, it is combustion gas that the other end of air entraining pipe passes the cylinder pouch container external, the street interface of air, the edge on ridge right-falling stroke limit in hitch circular curved surface latch closure in the ridge on the cylinder pouch container, latch closure, to be the ceramic web plate of heavy arc above the waveform below the top of T shape water carrier platform is settled one.