CN202710005U - Displacement monitoring device - Google Patents
Displacement monitoring device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202710005U CN202710005U CN 201220334919 CN201220334919U CN202710005U CN 202710005 U CN202710005 U CN 202710005U CN 201220334919 CN201220334919 CN 201220334919 CN 201220334919 U CN201220334919 U CN 201220334919U CN 202710005 U CN202710005 U CN 202710005U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- strain gauge
- data processor
- chamber
- displacement
- landslide
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Testing Or Calibration Of Command Recording Devices (AREA)
- Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a displacement monitoring device, which comprises a non-return valve, a pressure strain gauge, a data processor, and a program data computer. A connecting flexible pipe is connected between the non-return valve and the pressure strain gauge. Liquids are filled inside the connecting flexible pipe. The pressure strain gauge and the data processor are connected through a signal transmission line. The data processor and the program data computer are also connected through a signal transmission line. The displacement monitoring device which can monitor the displacement states of top boards and bottom boards in a real-time manner can further analyze the monitoring data of each tested spot through the program data computer and release an early warning for a large-area landslide accident so as to make workers leave a working site in time or make relevant people take corresponding technical measures. In this way, the adverse influence of the accident can be reduced to the lowest. Even when there is a landslide, the area and the range of the landslide can be known by the monitoring data. Relevant measures such as rescue effort organization can be rapidly adopted.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of displacement monitor.
Background technology
At present, be known under the coal mine after the digging tunnel, because country rock produces distortion and mobile (as crush, base plate is heaved etc.), drift section is dwindled, affect underground transportation, ventilation and pedestrian, drift section can be contracted to 1 ~ 2 meter when serious, and production can't be carried out.Because tunnel and workplace top Surrounding Rock Movement, destruction, often cause also that the fritter rock drops or the accident such as partial roof fall, sometimes even the work space top board occurs cut off roof fall along rib the major accidents such as " cutting area " accident and the unexpected large tracts of land inbreak of goaf top plate occur.These roof accidents not only affect normal production, and often cause casualties.According to the statistics made by the departments concerned, owing to the improper personnel casualty accidents that causes of mine Roof Control, account for about 1/3rd of down-hole casualty accident sum.Therefore force people must pay attention to monitoring and the early warning work of top board.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of displacement monitor, to overcome present prior art above shortcomings.
The purpose of this utility model is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of displacement monitor, comprise retaining valve, piezoelectric strain gauge, data processor and routine data computing machine, be connected with connecting hose between described retaining valve and the piezoelectric strain gauge, be filled with liquid in the connecting hose, all be connected by signal transmssion line between described piezoelectric strain gauge and the data processor and between data processor and the routine data computing machine.
Described retaining valve is comprised of fluid chamber, check barrier film and air chamber, and fluid chamber is connected with an end of connecting hose, and the top of fluid chamber is provided with air chamber, is provided with the check barrier film between air chamber and the fluid chamber.
Described piezoelectric strain gauge is comprised of liquid pressurized chamber, pressure-strain diaphragm and venting cavity, liquid pressurized chamber is connected with the other end of connecting hose, the top in liquid pressurized chamber is provided with venting cavity, be provided with the pressure-strain diaphragm between venting cavity and the liquid pressurized chamber, the pressure-strain diaphragm is provided with signal output part, and signal output part is connected with signal transmssion line.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model not only can Real-Time Monitoring roof and floor displacement situation, also can be by the analysis of routine data computing machine to the Monitoring Data of each measuring point, the large tracts of land of attaching most importance to cave in accident is made and being given warning in advance, make the operating personnel withdraw timely operation field or take corresponding technical measures, accident is reduced to top.Even landslide also can be known landslide area and scope by the data of monitoring, can organize rapidly the related measure such as speedily carry out rescue work.
Description of drawings
The below is described in further detail the utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the described displacement monitor of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the described retaining valve of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the described piezoelectric strain gauge of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is one of the described a kind of displacement monitor of the utility model embodiment reference diagram when specifically using;
Fig. 5 is two of the reference diagram of the described a kind of displacement monitor of the utility model embodiment when specifically using.
Among the figure:
1, retaining valve; 101, fluid chamber; 102, check barrier film; 103, air chamber; 2, piezoelectric strain gauge; 201, liquid pressurized chamber; 202, pressure-strain diaphragm; 203, venting cavity; 204, signal output part; 3, data processor; 4, routine data computing machine; 5, connecting hose; 6, signal transmssion line; 7, hydraulic support; 701, set cap; 702, bracket base; 703, rear connecting rod; 704, bracket upright post; 8, coal mine roadway; 801, back anchor pole; 802, roadway floor anchor pole.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the described a kind of displacement monitor of the utility model embodiment, comprise retaining valve 1, piezoelectric strain gauge 2, data processor 3 and routine data computing machine 4, be connected with connecting hose 5 between described retaining valve 1 and the piezoelectric strain gauge 2, be filled with liquid in the connecting hose 5, all be connected by signal transmssion line 6 between described piezoelectric strain gauge 2 and the data processor 3 and between data processor 3 and the routine data computing machine 4.
As shown in Figure 2, described retaining valve 1 is comprised of fluid chamber 101, check barrier film 102 and air chamber 103, fluid chamber 101 is connected with an end of connecting hose 5, and the top of fluid chamber 101 is provided with air chamber 103, is provided with check barrier film 102 between air chamber 103 and the fluid chamber 101.
As shown in Figure 3, described piezoelectric strain gauge 2 is comprised of liquid pressurized chamber 201, pressure-strain diaphragm 202 and venting cavity 203, liquid pressurized chamber 201 is connected with the other end of connecting hose 5, the top in liquid pressurized chamber 201 is provided with venting cavity 203, be provided with pressure-strain diaphragm 202 between venting cavity 203 and the liquid pressurized chamber 201, pressure-strain diaphragm 202 is provided with signal output part 204, and signal output part 204 is connected with signal transmssion line 6.
In the utility model, the retaining valve 1 forward body of can ventilating, but reverse blocking solution body.Distance between pressure-strain diaphragm 202 and the venting cavity 203 is directly proportional with the electric signal of signal output part 204 outputs.When the distance between retaining valve 1 and the piezoelectric strain gauge 2 changes, liquid in the connecting hose 5 forces the pressure in the liquid pressurized chamber 201 to change, thereby so that signal output part 204 produces corresponding electric signal, electric signal by signal transmssion line 6 be transferred to data processor 3 convert process after, be transferred to again routine data computing machine 4 and carry out analyzing and processing.
During concrete the use, the utility model can directly use with hydraulic support 7 on, also can directly use with coal mine roadway 8 on, concrete condition is as follows:
As shown in Figure 4, when being used in hydraulic support 7, retaining valve 1 is fixed on the set cap 701 of hydraulic support 7, piezoelectric strain gauge 2 is fixed on the bracket base 702 of hydraulic support 7, connecting hose 5 is fixing along the rear connecting rod 703 of hydraulic support 7, piezoelectric strain gauge 3 output signals are as hydraulic support 7 height original state benchmark after fixing, start-up routine data computer 4 carries out record, along with hydraulic support 7 liftings with fall to falling, hydraulic support 7 highly changes, the active situation of bracket upright post 704 also changes thereupon, linear change also can occur in piezoelectric strain gauge 2 output signals accordingly, thereby so that within the different time, measure the situation that the active situation of stent strut 704 is just known hydraulic support 7, for realizing that manless working face lays the first stone.
As shown in Figure 5, when being used on the coal mine roadway 8, retaining valve 1 is fixed on the back anchor pole 801 of coal mine roadway 8, piezoelectric strain gauge 2 is fixed on the roadway floor anchor pole 802 of coal mine roadway 8, at this moment piezoelectric strain gauge 2 output signals as roof and floor apart from the original state benchmark, start-up routine data computer 4 carries out record, along with tunnel roof and floor displacement changes, linear change occurs in piezoelectric strain gauge 2 output signals accordingly, thereby so that the situation of change of measuring distance just knows that the tunnel roof and floor shifts near apart from situation within the different time, displacement situation according to different measuring points, measurable area and the situation of both will having caved in makes the monitoring personnel in time notify the operating personnel to withdraw in order the operation area or gets corresponding technical safety measures.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms; anyone can draw other various forms of products under enlightenment of the present utility model; no matter but do any variation in its shape or structure; every have identical with a application or akin technical scheme, all drops within the protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (3)
1. displacement monitor, comprise retaining valve (1), piezoelectric strain gauge (2), data processor (3) and routine data computing machine (4), it is characterized in that: be connected with connecting hose (5) between described retaining valve (1) and the piezoelectric strain gauge (2), connecting hose is filled with liquid in (5), all is connected by signal transmssion line (6) between described piezoelectric strain gauge (2) and the data processor (3) and between data processor (3) and the routine data computing machine (4).
2. a kind of displacement monitor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described retaining valve (1) is comprised of fluid chamber (101), check barrier film (102) and air chamber (103), fluid chamber (101) is connected with an end of connecting hose (5), the top of fluid chamber (101) is provided with air chamber (103), is provided with check barrier film (102) between air chamber (103) and the fluid chamber (101).
3. a kind of displacement monitor according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described piezoelectric strain gauge (2) is by liquid pressurized chamber (201), pressure-strain diaphragm (202) and venting cavity (203) form, liquid pressurized chamber (201) is connected with the other end of connecting hose (5), the top in liquid pressurized chamber (201) is provided with venting cavity (203), be provided with pressure-strain diaphragm (202) between venting cavity (203) and the liquid pressurized chamber (201), pressure-strain diaphragm (202) is provided with signal output part (204), and signal output part (204) is connected with signal transmssion line (6).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201220334919 CN202710005U (en) | 2012-07-11 | 2012-07-11 | Displacement monitoring device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201220334919 CN202710005U (en) | 2012-07-11 | 2012-07-11 | Displacement monitoring device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN202710005U true CN202710005U (en) | 2013-01-30 |
Family
ID=47590296
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN 201220334919 Expired - Fee Related CN202710005U (en) | 2012-07-11 | 2012-07-11 | Displacement monitoring device |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN202710005U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110648504A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2020-01-03 | 中南大学 | Landslide disaster monitoring device and method |
-
2012
- 2012-07-11 CN CN 201220334919 patent/CN202710005U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110648504A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2020-01-03 | 中南大学 | Landslide disaster monitoring device and method |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130130 Termination date: 20190711 |