CN202692659U - Automated room type drying device for block-shaped wet blank - Google Patents
Automated room type drying device for block-shaped wet blank Download PDFInfo
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- CN202692659U CN202692659U CN 201220320754 CN201220320754U CN202692659U CN 202692659 U CN202692659 U CN 202692659U CN 201220320754 CN201220320754 CN 201220320754 CN 201220320754 U CN201220320754 U CN 201220320754U CN 202692659 U CN202692659 U CN 202692659U
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- type drying
- hothouse
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automated room type drying device for a block-shaped wet blank, which comprises a room type drying room, wherein the room type drying room is a channel type room type drying room; drying room doors are arranged at the two ends of a channel of the room type drying room; support plate supporting platforms for supporting support plates are arranged on the walls of the two sides of the channel in the room type drying room; an extrusion forming machine, a blank cutting machine, a braiding machine, a plate loading machine and a plate lifting machine are arranged on one side outside the room type drying room; a channel for running a laminated forklift truck is arranged between the plate lifting machine and the room type drying room; a plate descending plate, a plate unloading machine and a conveying machine are arranged on the other side outside the room type drying room; and a channel for running the laminated forklift truck is arranged between the plate descending machine and the room type drying room. The automated room type drying device for the block-shaped wet blank has the advantages of effectively reducing the labor intensity of workers and greatly reducing the production rate and also has the advantages of high product quality, high rate of finished products and the like.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the automation cell-type drying device of the wet base of a kind of bulk, belongs to the wet blank technical field of drying of construction material.
Background technology
At present, in the prior art, the productions such as its brick and tile, materials for wall, pottery, refractory material often adopt the cell-type hothouse to carry out drying.Traditional cell-type hothouse is the structures that side, end face have enclosed structure, and two ends (or an end) establishes door, and other face is provided with hot-air (or hot flue gas) import and humid air outlet.Because the goods such as brick and tile, materials for wall, pottery, refractory material are when moulding, after being made into first often the wet base of the bulk that contains certain moisture content, push the cell-type hothouse with handcart again, artificial pile is in hothouse, the full hothouse Hou Guan primary drying chamber of code door, carry hot-air in hothouse, the moisture content in the wet base of hot-air evaporation is dried to gradually wet base and requires moisture content to obtain dry body.After wet base drying is good, open the hothouse door, manually with handcart on the dry body code, to release outside the hothouse, whole dry run finishes.The drying means of the wet base of existing this bulk mainly is to adopt manual operations, it is large not only to exist labour intensity, the problem that efficiency is low, production efficiency is low, and owing to the workman works in the environment with uniform temperature and flue gas, its working environment is very poor, also exists the problem that workman's health is caused certain harm.So, the drying mode of the wet base of existing this bulk or not ideal enough.
Summary of the invention
The utility model purpose is: provide that a kind of labour intensity is little, high efficiency and can be to the automation cell-type drying device of workman's the wet base of the healthy bulk that works the mischief, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
The utility model is to consist of like this: the automation cell-type drying device of the wet base of a kind of bulk of the present utility model is, this device comprises the cell-type hothouse, the cell-type hothouse that this cell-type hothouse is channel-type, passage two ends at this cell-type hothouse all are respectively equipped with the hothouse door, both sides body of wall at cell-type hothouse internal channel is respectively equipped with for the supporting plate brace table that supports supporting plate, side outside the cell-type hothouse is provided with extrusion shaping machine, blank cutter, braiding machine, upper trigger and Lift-slab machine are provided with the passage for operation stratiform fork truck between Lift-slab machine and cell-type hothouse; Opposite side outside the cell-type hothouse is provided with and falls plate machine, lower plate machine and conveyer, is falling the passage that is provided with between plate machine and the cell-type hothouse for operation stratiform fork truck.
Between above-mentioned Lift-slab machine and the cell-type hothouse or fall on the passage that is used for operation stratiform fork truck between plate machine and the cell-type hothouse and all be respectively equipped with the flat car orbit of using for ferry-boat stratiform fork truck.
Between above-mentioned extrusion shaping machine and the blank cutter, between blank cutter and the braiding machine, be provided with conveyer belt between braiding machine and the upper trigger or between upper trigger and Lift-slab machine.
Be provided with conveyer belt in above-mentioned falling between plate machine and the lower plate machine or between lower plate machine and conveyer.
Above-mentioned supporting plate is to be provided with the slab construction of passage or to connect the railing frame structure that forms by the holder bar.
Owing to adopted technique scheme, the wet base of the bulk of the utility model after with moulding is organized into array, and the wet base of bulk is put on the supporting plate by array code, supporting plate vertical rising in Lift-slab machine is arranged in multiple tier array, pitched together by the multilayer fork truck and to deliver to the cell-type hothouse, be provided with the supporting plate brace table of same floor height at cell-type hothouse both sides side wall, be used for propping up the multilayer supporting plate, after the cell-type hothouse is filled, close primary drying chamber's door, in hothouse, input the wet base of heated air drying, after drying is finished, open the hothouse door, the multilayer fork truck is pitched out the multilayer supporting plate, is transported to fall the plate machine, ejecting plate in layer descends, fall dry body on the plate machine monolithic supporting plate out on the lower plate machine from supporting plate up and down to conveyer, then be transported to next workshop section, so namely finish dry run.Because automation mechanized operation degree of the present utility model is higher, all is to finish all operations by machinery basically, so greatly alleviated workman's labour intensity, has greatly improved efficiency simultaneously, and effectively improved workman's operating environment.And, the utility model adopts and makes hot-air from the top input of cell-type hothouse, the mode that low temperature and moisture gas is got rid of from the below of cell-type hothouse can effectively reduce the moisture content that evaporates to the impact of hot-air, thereby improve hot-air to the drying efficiency of the wet base of bulk.So, the utility model compared with prior art, the utility model not only has can effectively alleviate workman's labour intensity, the advantage of greatly boosting productivity, but also has the yield rate advantages of higher of good product quality, product, adopt the utility model can effectively improve workman's work situation, make workman's the healthy harm that can not be subject to high temperature and flue gas.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the system architecture schematic diagram of the utility model device;
Fig. 2 is that supporting plate of the present utility model is the slab construction schematic diagram when being provided with passage;
Fig. 3 is the railing frame structural representation that supporting plate of the present utility model is served as reasons and ask bar even to form.
Number in the figure explanation: 1-mud bar, the block wet base of 2-, 2.2-dry body, 3-supporting plate, 3.1-passage, 3.2-holds in the palm bar, 4-cell-type hothouse, 5-supporting plate brace table, 6-hothouse door, the plate machine falls in 7-Lift-slab machine, 8-, the 9-extrusion shaping machine, 10-blank cutter, 11-braiding machine, the 12-conveyer belt, 13-upper trigger, 14-stratiform fork truck, 15-lower plate machine, 16-conveyer, 17-flat car orbit.
Fig. 1 middle and upper part arrow represents the mobile direction of the hot-air that is blown into, and its underpart arrow represents the flow direction that low temperature and moisture gas is discharged.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further described.
Embodiment of the present utility model: the structural representation of the automation cell-type drying device of the wet base of a kind of bulk of the present utility model as shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, this device comprises existing cell-type hothouse 4, during making, cell-type hothouse 4 is made as the cell-type hothouse of channel-type, and all produce respectively hothouse door 6 at the passage two ends of this cell-type hothouse 4, on the both sides body of wall of cell-type hothouse 4 internal channels, fix respectively simultaneously the supporting plate brace table 5 that is used for supporting supporting plate 3, then the side outside cell-type hothouse 4 is installed extrusion shaping machine 9, blank cutter 10, braiding machine 11, upper trigger 13 and Lift-slab machine 7 are provided with the passage for operation stratiform fork truck 14 between Lift-slab machine 7 and cell-type hothouse 4; Opposite side outside cell-type hothouse 4 is installed and is fallen plate machine 8, lower plate machine 15 and conveyer 16, is falling the passage that is provided with between plate machine 8 and the cell-type hothouse 4 for operation stratiform fork truck 14.
When making, in order to improve output, several cell-type hothouses 4 can be set up in parallel together, and the passage of each cell-type hothouse 4 is parallel to each other, then between Lift-slab machine 7 and each the cell-type hothouse 4 or fall the flat car orbit 17 of installing respectively on the passage that is used for operation stratiform fork truck 14 between plate machine 8 and each the cell-type hothouse 4 for ferry-boat stratiform fork truck 14 usefulness, like this can be by in the operation of flat car on this flat car orbit 17 stratiform fork truck 14 being ferried respectively before the hothouse door 6 of each cell-type hothouse 4, thus the utilization rate of equipment effectively improved.
When making device of the present utility model, according to the needs of fabricating yard or the needs of use, can be between extrusion shaping machine 9 and the blank cutter 10, between blank cutter 10 and the braiding machine 11, between braiding machine 11 and the upper trigger 13 or between upper trigger 13 and Lift-slab machine 7 conveyer belt 12 is being set; Or conveyer belt 12 is set falling between plate machine 8 and the lower plate machine 15 or between lower plate machine 15 and conveyer 16; When making supporting plate 3, supporting plate 3 can be made as the slab construction (as shown in Figure 2) that is provided with passage 3.1, or supporting plate 3 is made into the railing frame structure (as shown in Figure 3) that is welded by holder bar 3.2.
In the present embodiment, used extrusion shaping machine 9, blank cutter 10, braiding machine 11, conveyer belt 12, upper trigger 13, Lift-slab machine 7, the stratiform fork truck 14 of the utility model, fall plate machine 8, lower plate machine 15 and conveyer 16 and be off-the-shelf hardware of the prior art.
After the making of finishing said apparatus and installing, can adopt the utility model and the automation cell-type drying means by the wet base of following a kind of bulk that the wet base 2 of bulk is carried out drying enforcement.During enforcement, by extrusion shaping machine 9 the wet blank of bulk for building is extruded into one or two mud bars 1 arranged side by side first, then mud bar 1 is transported to and cuts into block wet base 2(on the blank cutter 10 and should can be brick by the wet base 2 of bulk, watt, walling unit, pottery, or the wet base of the bulk of refractory material), the wet base 2 of bulk is transported on the braiding machine 11, by braiding machine 11 the wet base 2 of bulk is arranged in 2～10 row, whenever classify the rectangular array of 10～20 same block numbers as (under normal conditions, the wet base 2 of bulk can be arranged in four row, whenever classify the rectangular array that is formed by the wet base 2 of 48 bulks of 12 same block numbers as), the wet base 2 of bulk that then will be arranged in rectangular array is transported on the supporting plate 3 on the upper trigger 13, by upper trigger 13 supporting plate 3 that is arranged in the block wet base 2 of rectangular array will be housed is transported to respectively on the Lift-slab machine 7, Lift-slab machine 7 will be equipped with the supporting plate 3 that is arranged in the block wet base 2 of rectangular array by identical interlamellar spacing and be stacked together, in the time the supporting plate 3 that is arranged in the block wet base 2 of rectangular array will be housed be stacked together by identical interlamellar spacing by Lift-slab machine 7, the height of its every layer by layer spacing should be greater than the height that is arranged in the block wet base 2 of rectangular array, and the quantity of the supporting plate 3 that is stacked together is controlled at 6～12 (being in the present embodiment 10); All supporting plates 3 that then will be stacked together and be equipped with simultaneously block wet base 2 by stratiform fork truck 14 are delivered into first parking stall in the cell-type hothouse 4 of channel-type from an end of cell-type hothouse 4 together, after making the every block of supporting plate 3 that is stacked together be supported on respectively on the supporting plate brace table 5 on the cell-type hothouse 4 both sides bodies of wall, the stratiform fork truck returns to that original position is stacked together next car again and all supporting plates 3 that block wet base 2 is housed are transported to the place, second parking stall of stepping back a parking stall in the cell-type hothouse 4 with respect to first parking stall, so circulation, until after all filling the supporting plate 3 that block wet base 2 is housed on the supporting plate brace table 5 in the cell-type hothouse 4, can shut the hothouse door 6 at cell-type hothouse 4 two ends of channel-type; Then in cell-type hothouse 4, input hot-air by traditional air-heater, and by the low temperature and moisture gas in the air exhauster eliminating cell-type hothouse 4, make hot-air from the top input of cell-type hothouse 4, and low temperature and moisture gas is got rid of from the below of cell-type hothouse 4, can realize like this high-efficient automatic of the wet base 2 of bulk dryly, become dry body 2.1 after making block wet base 2 dryings.
Above-mentioned after the drying of wet base 2 makes it become dry body 2.1 to bulk when finishing, open hothouse door 6, pitch out the supporting plate 3 that first parking stall is stacked together from the other end of cell-type hothouse 4 simultaneously by stratiform fork truck 14, and be transported to and fall on the plate machine 8; The height of plate machine 8 every decline one decks falls, can be to the lower plate machine 15 horizontal outputs one packaged supporting plate 3 that dry body is arranged, and then by lower plate machine 15 dry body is scraped from supporting plate 3 and to be put on the conveyer 16, conveyer 16 is transported to subsequent processing with dry body 2.1; After the supporting plate 3 that falls plate machine 8 and drop to lowest order and the superiors is transported to lower plate machine 15, fall plate machine 8 and be returned to again initial position, at this moment stratiform fork truck 14 send here again another car be stacked together and be equipped with dry body supporting plate 3 to falling on the plate machine 8, so circulation can be with the dry body on all supporting plates 3 in the cell-type hothouse 4 all by 16 being transported to subsequent processing in the conveyer; Cell-type hothouse 4 can begin again next time the dry run to the wet base 2 of bulk like this.
Claims (5)
1. the automation cell-type drying device of the wet base of a bulk, comprise cell-type hothouse (4), it is characterized in that: this cell-type hothouse (4) is the cell-type hothouse of channel-type, all be respectively equipped with hothouse door (6) at the passage two ends of this cell-type hothouse (4), both sides body of wall at cell-type hothouse (4) internal channel is respectively equipped with for the supporting plate brace table (5) that supports supporting plate (3), side outside cell-type hothouse (4) is provided with extrusion shaping machine (9), blank cutter (10), braiding machine (11), upper trigger (13) and Lift-slab machine (7) are provided with the passage for operation stratiform fork truck (14) between Lift-slab machine (7) and cell-type hothouse (4); Opposite side outside cell-type hothouse (4) is provided with and falls plate machine (8), lower plate machine (15) and conveyer (16), is falling the passage that is provided with between plate machine (8) and the cell-type hothouse (4) for operation stratiform fork truck (14).
2. the automation cell-type drying device of the wet base of bulk according to claim 1 is characterized in that: between Lift-slab machine (7) and the cell-type hothouse (4) or fall being used between plate machine (8) and the cell-type hothouse (4) and move the flat car orbit (17) that all is respectively equipped with on the passage of stratiform fork truck (14) for stratiform fork truck (14) usefulness of ferrying.
3. the automation cell-type drying device of the wet base of bulk according to claim 1 is characterized in that: between extrusion shaping machine (9) and the blank cutter (10), between blank cutter (10) and the braiding machine (11), be provided with conveyer belt (12) between braiding machine (11) and the upper trigger (13) or between upper trigger (13) and Lift-slab machine (7).
4. the automation cell-type drying device of the wet base of bulk according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with conveyer belt (12) falling between plate machine (8) and the lower plate machine (15) or between lower plate machine (15) and conveyer (16).
5. the automation cell-type drying device of the wet base of bulk according to claim 1 is characterized in that: supporting plate (3) connects the railing frame structure that forms for the slab construction that is provided with passage (3.1) or by holder bar (3.2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220320754 CN202692659U (en) | 2012-07-04 | 2012-07-04 | Automated room type drying device for block-shaped wet blank |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220320754 CN202692659U (en) | 2012-07-04 | 2012-07-04 | Automated room type drying device for block-shaped wet blank |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202692659U true CN202692659U (en) | 2013-01-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220320754 Expired - Fee Related CN202692659U (en) | 2012-07-04 | 2012-07-04 | Automated room type drying device for block-shaped wet blank |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202692659U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102865733A (en) * | 2012-07-04 | 2013-01-09 | 贵州省建筑材料科学研究设计院 | Automatic room type drying method and device for block wet blanks |
-
2012
- 2012-07-04 CN CN 201220320754 patent/CN202692659U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102865733A (en) * | 2012-07-04 | 2013-01-09 | 贵州省建筑材料科学研究设计院 | Automatic room type drying method and device for block wet blanks |
| CN102865733B (en) * | 2012-07-04 | 2014-11-26 | 贵州省建筑材料科学研究设计院 | Automatic room type drying method and device for block wet blanks |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130123 Termination date: 20180704 |