CN202692624U - Vibrating disk type drying machine with function of disturbing flow - Google Patents
Vibrating disk type drying machine with function of disturbing flow Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202692624U CN202692624U CN 201220329438 CN201220329438U CN202692624U CN 202692624 U CN202692624 U CN 202692624U CN 201220329438 CN201220329438 CN 201220329438 CN 201220329438 U CN201220329438 U CN 201220329438U CN 202692624 U CN202692624 U CN 202692624U
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- Prior art keywords
- vibrating
- vibrating disk
- oil
- disk
- drying machine
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 24
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000009347 mechanical transmission Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000195940 Bryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003416 augmentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a vibrating disk type drying machine with a function of disturbing flow, which comprises a vibrating motor, a vibrating chassis and a vibrating spring which is arranged between the vibrating motor and the vibrating chassis, wherein vibrating disks are arranged above the vibrating chassis; an inlet and an outlet are respectively arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of each vibrating disk; an interlayer which is communicated with oil inlets and oil outlets on the circumferences of the vibrating disks is arranged at the bottom of each vibrating disk; a plurality of circumferences are distributed on the inner circumferences of the interlayers by the same spacing; each of the circumferences is provided with a plurality of disturbing columns which are uniformly distributed; and the disturbing columns on two adjacent circumferences are staggered. According to the drying machine, materials are enabled to perform a horizontal circular motion by a forced vibration way to avoid friction generated by matching with the mechanical motion and realize continuous drying of powdery materials which are high in purity and great in hardness; meanwhile, no mechanical transmission piece is provided to reduce the power consumption and to save the energy; and the disturbing structure which is used for disturbing the flow of the heating medium in the vibrating disk further enhances the heat transfer.
Description
Technical field
The invention relates to a kind of vibrating-disk drying machine of tool flow-disturbing function, be applicable to bulk density little, easily fly upward, high or to the continuous drying of the strict powder and granule shape material of heating temperature to purity requirement.
Background technology
At present, little and Workflow's powder spreading shape material or variations in temperature had relatively high expectations have the continuous drying of heat sensitive material for some bulk densities adopts disk-type conducting heat exchange drying machine more.Traditional tray drier is that material is joined on the ground floor heating plate by top, drying machine is by Multi-layer warming dish and middle part vertical shaft form from top to bottom, the heating plate diameter does not wait, on vertical shaft, in every layer of heating plate top different scraper plate is housed, the ground floor material is under the scraper plate effect of rotating vertical shaft, fall and conduct on the second layer heating plate after heat exchange realizes that the matter heat of this layer is transmitted, scraped by scraper plate again and enter the 3rd layer of heating plate, every layer is all repeated this process, at last, by the qualified dry products of the discharging opening output of orlop heating plate.And it is high for requiring purity, the drying of the powder and granule shape material that chiseling property of mill is strong then can't adopt, relation because of device structure and operation principle, heating plate mostly is welding, the surface is not very smooth, guarantee certain flatness even carry out machining, also can produce distortion after passing into thermal medium in the heating plate, and the making of the rotation of vertical shaft and scraper plate can not guarantee that scraper plate cooperates with the seamless of heating disks in pyrolysis plant, because dried material fine particles and hardness are high, be equivalent between card and scraper plate, increase the friction that grinding agent produces, just have the heating disks in pyrolysis plant or the vane material loss that contact with material with the operating time increase and sneak in the material, cause dry rear feed purity to reduce.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the invention will solve provides a kind of vibrating-disk drying machine of tool flow-disturbing function, this drying machine adopts and is subjected to brokenly mode of vibration that material is moved as horizontal circle, avoid the friction of generation between the mechanical movement cooperation, realize the continuous drying of the powder and granule shape material that purity is high, hardness is high, simultaneously because the machinery-free driving member, power consumption is little to reach energy-conservation purpose, and turbulence structure is to the further augmentation of heat transfer of the perturbation action that flowed of heat medium in the vibrating disk simultaneously.
For overcoming the above problems, the concrete technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a kind of vibrating-disk drying machine of tool flow-disturbing function, involving vibrations motor, vibrating chassis and arrange therebetween vibrating spring, above vibrating chassis, be provided with the vibrating disk that several connect up and down successively, the upper and lower surface of each vibrating disk is respectively equipped with entrance and exit, and each vibrating disk outlet is corresponding with the entry position of its below vibrating disk; The entrance of the upper surface of the vibrating disk of the top is charge door, the below the outlet of lower surface of vibrating disk be discharging opening; Bottom at each vibrating disk is provided with interlayer, and interlayer communicates with oil-in and the oil-out of the excircle that is arranged on vibrating disk, and the oil-in of every layer of vibrating disk communicates with oil inlet pipe jointly, and the oil-out of every layer of vibrating disk communicates with flowline jointly; At interlayer inner periphery several equidistant circumference that distribute, be provided with several equally distributed turbulence columns at each circumference, the turbulence columns on adjacent two circumference is interspersed.
Place, the axle center of described vibrating disk is provided with the inner core that is connected with upper and lower surface, and the top of the excircle of inner core is provided with the moisture discharging opening of circle distribution, and the interior cavity of moisture discharging opening and vibrating disk communicates, and the inner core of the top vibrating disk is adjacent with the humidity discharging mouth, and communicates with the external world.
Described every layer of vibrating disk the position of entrance and exit corresponding, be provided with the baffle plate that is obliquely installed in outlet.
Oil-in on the described vibrating disk is two, and oil-out is one, two adjacent settings of oil-in, and oil-out is positioned at the corresponding diametric other end in center of two oil-ins.
The vibrating-disk drying machine of this tool flow-disturbing function adopts the heat-conducting fluid in the interlayer to be connected with the turnover oil pipe, be used for the card in the vibrating disk is heated, thereby material is carried out drying, adopt simultaneously the turbulence columns structure that is interspersed in the interlayer, heat-conducting fluid is played perturbation action, guaranteed its homogeneous heating, thereby material is heated evenly.
In vibrating disk, be provided with inner core, and offer moisture discharging opening, the be heated gas of rear generation of material is discharged; Be provided with the baffle plate that is obliquely installed in outlet, make material that the last layer vibrating disk gets off under the drive of vibrating motor, the limit vibration, the limit rotation enters in lower one deck vibrating disk again dry by outlet after rotating a circle again; Vibrating disk is provided with two oil-ins and an oil-out, and its position is at two different directions of vibrating disk diameter, thereby makes heat-conducting fluid rapidly and uniformly by interlayer, guarantees homogeneous heating.
It conducts heat exchange after adopting said structure, and the thermal efficiency is high; The vibrating disk interlayer arranges turbulence structure, guarantees that card is smooth, and makes the card homogeneous heating, and temperature is consistent, and material is heated evenly; The vertical multi-layer structure, floor space is little; Closed-loop operation is without dust from flying, good operational environment; Normal pressure, without driving member, failure rate is low; Material is walked in vibration, and power consumption is little.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the vibrating-disk drying machine of tool flow-disturbing function.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of vibrating disk.
Fig. 3 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the B-B cutaway view of Fig. 3.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of vibrating-disk drying machine of tool flow-disturbing function, involving vibrations motor 1, vibrating chassis 2 and arrange therebetween vibrating spring, it is characterized in that: above vibrating chassis 2, be provided with the vibrating disk 3 that several connect up and down successively, the upper and lower surface of each vibrating disk 3 is respectively equipped with entrance and exit, and each vibrating disk 3 outlet is corresponding with the entry position of its below vibrating disk 3; The entrance of the upper surface of the vibrating disk 3 of the top is charge door 5, the below the outlet of lower surface of vibrating disk 3 be discharging opening 6; Be provided with interlayer 7 in the bottom of each vibrating disk 3, interlayer 7 communicates with oil-in 8 and the oil-out 9 of the excircle that is arranged on vibrating disk 3, the oil-in 8 of every layer of vibrating disk 3 communicates with oil inlet pipe jointly, the oil-out 9 of every layer of vibrating disk 3 communicates with flowline jointly, wherein oil-in 8 is two, oil-out 9 is one, two oil-in 8 adjacent settings, and oil-out 9 is positioned at the corresponding diametric other end in center of two oil-ins 8.At interlayer 7 inner peripherys several equidistant circumference that distribute, be provided with several equally distributed turbulence columns 10 at each circumference, the turbulence columns 10 on adjacent two circumference is interspersed.
As shown in Figure 2, the place, axle center of described vibrating disk 3 is provided with the inner core 4 that is connected with upper and lower surface, the top of the excircle of inner core 4 is provided with the moisture discharging opening 12 of circle distribution, cavity in moisture discharging opening 12 and the vibrating disk 3 communicates, the inner core 4 of the top vibrating disk 3 is adjacent with humidity discharging mouth 13, and communicates with the external world.
As shown in Figure 4, the outlet of described every layer of vibrating disk 3 is provided with the baffle plate 14 that is obliquely installed.
Its course of work is: utilize two intersections to be arranged symmetrically in the forced vibration that the synchronous vibration motor 1 on the vibrating chassis produces, make material on the multi-layer vibration dish that vibrating chassis top installs make circular motion and weak vibration up and down; Material joins in the vibrating disk of top layer from the charge door 5 of the superiors, and the annular disk surfaces in the vibrating disk 3 are made circular motion and fall in the exit to enter lower one deck, successively repeat above-mentioned motion, to undermost outlet output qualified products; Pass into conduction oil or other heat carrier heating disks in pyrolysis plant in the interlayer 7 of vibrating disk, material conducts heat exchange with card when card is made circular motion realizes the transmission of matter heat, and the turbulence columns 10 of vibrating disk interlayer 7 interior installations makes the card homogeneous heating; Inner core 4 tops arrange uniform humidity discharging gas 12 through holes, and the moisture of every layer of inner core discharge is discharged by the drying machine top center.
Dry powder and granule shape material in the vibrating-disk drying machine of this tool flow-disturbing function such as mica powder, graphite, active carbon, the peat composed of rotten mosses etc., is particularly useful for the drying of superfine powder.
Claims (4)
1. the vibrating-disk drying machine of a tool flow-disturbing function, involving vibrations motor (1), vibrating chassis (2) and the vibrating spring that arranges therebetween, it is characterized in that: be provided with the vibrating disk (3) that several connect up and down successively in the top of vibrating chassis (2), the upper and lower surface of each vibrating disk (3) is respectively equipped with entrance and exit, and each vibrating disk (3) outlet is corresponding with the entry position of its below vibrating disk (3); The entrance of the upper surface of the vibrating disk of the top (3) is charge door (5), the below the outlet of lower surface of vibrating disk (3) be discharging opening (6); Be provided with interlayer (7) in the bottom of each vibrating disk (3), interlayer (7) communicates with oil-in (8) and the oil-out (9) of the excircle that is arranged on vibrating disk (3), the oil-in (8) of every layer of vibrating disk (3) communicates with oil inlet pipe jointly, and the oil-out (9) of every layer of vibrating disk (3) communicates with flowline jointly; At interlayer (7) inner periphery several equidistant circumference that distribute, be provided with several equally distributed turbulence columns (10) at each circumference, the turbulence columns (10) on adjacent two circumference is interspersed.
2. the vibrating-disk drying machine of tool flow-disturbing function as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the place, axle center of described vibrating disk (3) is provided with the inner core (4) that is connected with upper and lower surface, the top of the excircle of inner core (4) is provided with the moisture discharging opening (12) of circle distribution, cavity in moisture discharging opening (12) and the vibrating disk (3) communicates, the inner core (4) of the top vibrating disk (3) is adjacent with humidity discharging mouth (13), and communicates with the external world.
3. the vibrating-disk drying machine of tool flow-disturbing function as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described every layer of vibrating disk (3) the position of entrance and exit corresponding, be provided with the baffle plate (14) that is obliquely installed in outlet.
4. the vibrating-disk drying machine of tool flow-disturbing function as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the oil-in on the described vibrating disk (8) is two, oil-out (9) is one, the adjacent setting of two oil-ins (8), oil-out (9) are positioned at the corresponding diametric other end in center of two oil-ins (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220329438 CN202692624U (en) | 2012-07-10 | 2012-07-10 | Vibrating disk type drying machine with function of disturbing flow |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220329438 CN202692624U (en) | 2012-07-10 | 2012-07-10 | Vibrating disk type drying machine with function of disturbing flow |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202692624U true CN202692624U (en) | 2013-01-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220329438 Expired - Lifetime CN202692624U (en) | 2012-07-10 | 2012-07-10 | Vibrating disk type drying machine with function of disturbing flow |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN202692624U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102706117A (en) * | 2012-07-10 | 2012-10-03 | 张振伟 | Vibrating disk type drier with burbling function |
-
2012
- 2012-07-10 CN CN 201220329438 patent/CN202692624U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102706117A (en) * | 2012-07-10 | 2012-10-03 | 张振伟 | Vibrating disk type drier with burbling function |
| CN102706117B (en) * | 2012-07-10 | 2016-08-10 | 沈阳化工大学 | A kind of vibrating-disk drying machine having flow-disturbing function |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: SHENYANG UNIVERSITY OF CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY Free format text: FORMER OWNER: ZHANG ZHENWEI Effective date: 20140919 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 110819 SHENYANG, LIAONING PROVINCE TO: 110142 SHENYANG, LIAONING PROVINCE |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20140919 Address after: 11 No. 110142 street, economic and Technological Development Zone, Liaoning, Shenyang Shenyang Chemical University, School of Mechanical Engineering Patentee after: Shenyang University of Chemical Technology Address before: 110819, No. 3, Lane 11, Wenhua Road, Heping District, Liaoning, Shenyang, China Patentee before: Zhang Zhenwei |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20130123 Effective date of abandoning: 20160810 |
|
| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |