CN202689264U - Composite insulating curtain-wall suspension member - Google Patents
Composite insulating curtain-wall suspension member Download PDFInfo
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- CN202689264U CN202689264U CN201220268500.XU CN201220268500U CN202689264U CN 202689264 U CN202689264 U CN 202689264U CN 201220268500 U CN201220268500 U CN 201220268500U CN 202689264 U CN202689264 U CN 202689264U
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- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 53
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010438 granite Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000000396 iron Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010454 slate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/244—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation using natural or recycled building materials, e.g. straw, wool, clay or used tires
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- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开的一种复合保温幕墙悬挂构件,其设有基体保温层复合体、墙体固定机构、螺杆和双扣缝销。基体保温层复合体设有基体、保温层、卡接栓和垫片;墙体固定机构设有L型角码连接件、L型龙骨固定件和角码龙骨固定螺栓,螺杆从L型角码连接件的横向孔后面插入,并嵌入卡接栓的注塑螺母孔,螺杆一端通过“螺杆与角码连接件固定螺母”紧固在L型角码连接件上,螺杆另一端通过带垫六角螺母紧固在卡接栓和卡接栓螺母上。用于连接相邻基体的双扣缝销设于基体背面的背槽内,使两块相邻的基体互相连接。
The utility model discloses a composite thermal insulation curtain wall suspension component, which is provided with a matrix thermal insulation layer complex, a wall body fixing mechanism, a screw rod and double buckle seam pins. The matrix insulation layer complex is provided with a matrix, an insulation layer, clamping bolts and gaskets; the wall fixing mechanism is provided with L-shaped corner code connectors, L-shaped keel fixing parts and corner code keel fixing bolts, and the screw rod is from the L-shaped corner code Insert behind the transverse hole of the connecting piece and embed it into the injection molded nut hole of the clamping bolt. One end of the screw is fastened to the L-shaped corner connecting piece through the "screw and corner connecting piece fixing nut", and the other end of the screw is passed through the hexagon nut with pad Tighten on snap bolt and snap bolt nut. The double buckle seam pins for connecting adjacent substrates are arranged in the back groove on the back of the substrates, so that two adjacent substrates are connected to each other.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种建筑物的幕墙,尤其是涉及一种复合保温幕墙悬挂构件。The utility model relates to a curtain wall of a building, in particular to a suspension component of a composite thermal insulation curtain wall.
背景技术 Background technique
随着建筑物外墙装饰技术的不断发展,采用幕墙的方法已在不少建筑物中得到应用,特别是石材幕墙具有装饰性好、石材幕墙与结构墙面距离较短且可调、安全牢固、耐腐蚀等特点,其应用更为广泛。With the continuous development of building exterior wall decoration technology, the method of using curtain walls has been applied in many buildings, especially the stone curtain wall has good decoration, the distance between the stone curtain wall and the structural wall is short and adjustable, and it is safe and firm. , corrosion resistance and other characteristics, its application is more extensive.
公告号为CN201292631的实用新型专利提供一种花岗石幕墙与玻璃幕墙的连接结构,所述的玻璃固定结构是由设置在花岗石盖板外侧面的上墙钢件,设置在上墙钢件一侧的铝合金横梁、横梁封底板及横梁压板组成,玻璃固定在铝合金横梁的凹槽内;所述的花岗石固定,是通过设置在墙体上的预埋钢板,设置在上墙钢件与墙体固定部位的化学螺栓,角铁通过不锈钢螺栓、不锈钢螺栓固定连接在上墙钢件的外部,所述的不锈钢挂件一端连接上墙钢件,另一端插在花岗石的内侧面。该实用新型可以实现花岗石幕墙与玻璃幕墙之间的缝隙不会出现渗漏雨水,并且达到总体结构耐久性的大大延长,而且不影响美观。The utility model patent with the notification number CN201292631 provides a connection structure between a granite curtain wall and a glass curtain wall. One side of the aluminum alloy beam, the beam bottom cover plate and the beam pressure plate, the glass is fixed in the groove of the aluminum alloy beam; the granite is fixed through the embedded steel plate set on the wall, set on the upper wall The chemical bolts at the fixed parts of the steel parts and the wall, the angle irons are fixedly connected to the outside of the steel parts on the upper wall through stainless steel bolts and stainless steel bolts, one end of the stainless steel pendant is connected to the steel parts on the upper wall, and the other end is inserted into the inner wall of the granite side. The utility model can realize that the gap between the granite curtain wall and the glass curtain wall does not leak rainwater, and greatly prolongs the durability of the overall structure without affecting the appearance.
公告号为CN2332769的实用新型专利提供一种建筑物石材幕墙干挂固定件,主要由支架、斜边连接件、直角定位连接件、连接螺栓组成,斜边连接件的固定板叠放于支架的短直角边上端面上,其插接斜边伸入石板内壁预制的相应斜槽,直角定位连接件的固定板叠放于斜边连接件的固定板上,用螺栓、垫圈、螺母紧固连接,其直角边贴靠于石板内壁起定位作用,石板与石板接缝处用硅胶密封。该实用新型可减少石材距离结构墙面的间距,增加安全牢固度,距离可调,使用方便。The utility model patent with the notification number CN2332769 provides a dry-hanging fixture for the stone curtain wall of a building, which is mainly composed of a bracket, a hypotenuse connector, a right-angle positioning connector, and a connecting bolt. The fixing plate of the hypotenuse connector is stacked on the bracket. On the upper end face of the short right-angled side, the plug-in hypotenuse extends into the corresponding prefabricated chute on the inner wall of the stone slab. The fixing plate of the right-angled connector is stacked on the fixing plate of the hypotenuse connector, and the connection is fastened with bolts, washers and nuts. , its right-angled side is attached to the inner wall of the stone slab for positioning, and the joint between the stone slabs is sealed with silica gel. The utility model can reduce the distance between the stone material and the structure wall, increase the safety and firmness, the distance is adjustable, and the use is convenient.
公告号为CN1587586的发明专利提供一种陶石连接件及连接方法。陶石连接件,包括固定型钢、凸钢架、凹钢架、T形螺栓及带T形槽的石材。固定型钢两表面所开的孔为一字形上下调节孔和T字形双向调节孔。T形螺栓的顶端是椭圆形的平板。相咬合的凹钢架和凸钢架能随时安装拆卸,两者之间充满固定胶。在T形螺栓与石料T型槽之间充满固定胶。陶石连接件的连接片法,固定型钢用螺栓固定在天棚上,另一边上安装凸钢架,凹钢架与凸钢架咬合在一起,石材通过T形螺栓安装在凸钢架及凹钢架上。但是,如果实现事先在工厂将T型螺栓和石板T槽充满固定胶来实现固定的话,植在石板上4角的露出长长的T型螺栓在运往工地的运输方式造成极大的不便,而且伤害到石头基体。或者在建筑工地先将T型螺栓和石板T槽充满固定胶来实现固定后再安装。由于建筑工地的气候随着季节及气候难于控制固定胶的稳定性,包括其他现有的干挂连接方法应用胶水直接固定的方式的依赖程度相当强,因此当固定胶不稳定时,安全上就有隐患。该方法的安装原理是采用固定型钢固定的,石头带着植入4根较长的T型螺栓移动。安装时,当胶固定好后要安装上挂的同时,4根植入固定在石板的T型螺栓无法均匀受力同时插入固定型钢的一侧T字型双向调节孔或一侧为一字型调节孔的孔中,固定在石板的4个T型螺栓承受不同的扭力作用,造成破坏T型槽孔,损坏结构承力点,变成3点承载或2点承载这片石材,在安全上存在隐患。工程施工过程的安装技术性依赖程度极高。The invention patent with the notification number CN1587586 provides a ceramic stone connector and a connection method. Ceramic stone connectors, including fixed section steel, convex steel frame, concave steel frame, T-shaped bolts and stone with T-shaped grooves. The holes on the two surfaces of the fixed section steel are in-line up and down adjustment holes and T-shaped two-way adjustment holes. The top of the T-bolt is an oval flat plate. The interlocking concave steel frame and convex steel frame can be installed and disassembled at any time, and the gap between the two is filled with fixing glue. Fill the gap between the T-bolts and the stone T-slots with fixing glue. The connecting piece method of the ceramic stone connector, the fixed section steel is fixed on the ceiling with bolts, the convex steel frame is installed on the other side, the concave steel frame and the convex steel frame are occluded together, and the stone is installed on the convex steel frame and the concave steel frame through T-shaped bolts on the shelf. However, if the T-bolts and the T-slots of the stone slabs are filled with fixing glue in advance in the factory to fix them, the exposed long T-bolts planted on the 4 corners of the slate will cause great inconvenience in the way of transportation to the construction site, and damage to the stone matrix. Or on the construction site, first fill the T-shaped bolts and the T-slots of the stone slab with fixing glue to achieve fixation before installation. Because the climate of the construction site is difficult to control the stability of the fixing glue with the seasons and climate, including other existing dry-hanging connection methods, the dependence on the direct fixing of glue is quite strong. Therefore, when the fixing glue is unstable, it is safe. There are hidden dangers. The installation principle of this method is fixed by fixed steel, and the stone moves with implanted 4 longer T-bolts. When installing, when the glue is fixed and the hanging is installed, the 4 T-bolts implanted and fixed on the stone slab cannot be evenly stressed and inserted into the T-shaped two-way adjustment hole on one side of the fixed steel or one side is a straight In the hole of the adjustment hole, the four T-bolts fixed on the stone slab are subjected to different torsional forces, causing damage to the T-shaped slot hole and damage to the bearing point of the structure, becoming a 3-point load or 2-point load. Hidden danger. The engineering construction process is highly dependent on the installation technology.
石板经开过T型槽距板面已经很薄,植入的T形螺栓的顶端是椭圆型平板,其钢硬性、石头的硬性、胶水、石板的4个触点(承载力点)的抗风压性能,热胀冷缩性能,以及平面受作用力变形的恢复能力明显不足。The stone slab is already very thin from the slab surface after being opened through the T-shaped slot. The top of the implanted T-shaped bolt is an elliptical flat plate. Compressive performance, thermal expansion and cold contraction performance, and the recovery ability of plane deformation under force are obviously insufficient.
实用新型内容: Utility model content:
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是提供一种抗风压和保温性能较好的复合保温幕墙悬挂构件。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a composite thermal insulation curtain wall suspension component with better wind pressure resistance and thermal insulation performance.
为解决上述技术问题本实用新型采用的技术方案是:For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is:
一种复合保温幕墙悬挂构件,设有基体保温层复合体、墙体固定机构、螺杆和双扣缝销。A composite thermal insulation curtain wall suspension component is provided with a matrix thermal insulation layer composite body, a wall body fixing mechanism, a screw rod and double buckle seam pins.
基体保温层复合体设有基体、保温层、卡接栓和垫片;在基体背面开有背槽,卡接栓设于基体与保温层之间,卡接栓嵌入基体背面的背槽内固定,用于扣紧基体的卡接栓螺母套在卡接栓的外牙,使卡接栓和基体形成紧固;用于调整石材厚度的垫片设于卡接栓与卡接栓螺母之间;The matrix insulation layer complex is provided with a matrix, an insulation layer, a clamping bolt and a gasket; a back groove is opened on the back of the substrate, the clamping bolt is arranged between the substrate and the insulation layer, and the clamping bolt is embedded in the back groove on the back of the substrate for fixation , the clamping bolt nut used to fasten the matrix is set on the outer teeth of the clamping bolt, so that the clamping bolt and the matrix are fastened; the gasket for adjusting the thickness of the stone is arranged between the clamping bolt and the clamping bolt nut ;
在保温层的粘贴面设有凹槽,保温层的粘贴面粘贴在基体的背面,在保温层与基体之间设有粘胶层,基体、粘胶层和保温层复合成一体。Grooves are arranged on the sticking surface of the heat-insulating layer, and the sticking surface of the heat-insulating layer is pasted on the back of the base body, and an adhesive layer is arranged between the heat-insulating layer and the base body, and the base body, the adhesive layer and the heat-insulating layer are compounded into one.
墙体固定机构设有L型角码连接件、L型龙骨固定件和角码龙骨固定螺栓,L型角码连接件设于L型龙骨固定件的前面,角码龙骨固定螺栓设于L型龙骨固定件与L型角码连接件之间,并使L型龙骨固定件与L型角码连接件相连接固定;L型角码连接件经过角码龙骨固定螺栓,连接固定在L型龙骨固定件上,使L型角码连接件、角码龙骨固定螺栓和L型龙骨固定件成一体,在L型龙骨固定件上打孔,用于通过膨胀螺栓将L型龙骨固定件固定在墙壁上。The wall fixing mechanism is equipped with L-shaped corner code connectors, L-shaped keel fixing parts and corner code keel fixing bolts. Between the keel fixing part and the L-shaped corner code connector, and connect and fix the L-shaped keel fixing part and the L-shaped corner code connector; the L-shaped corner code connector passes through the corner code keel fixing bolt and is connected and fixed on the L-shaped keel On the fixing piece, the L-shaped corner code connector, the corner code keel fixing bolt and the L-shaped keel fixing piece are integrated, and holes are punched on the L-shaped keel fixing piece, which is used to fix the L-shaped keel fixing piece on the wall through expansion bolts superior.
螺杆从L型角码连接件的横向孔后面插入,并嵌入卡接栓的注塑螺母孔,螺杆一端通过“螺杆与角码连接件固定螺母”紧固在L型角码连接件上,螺杆另一端通过带垫六角螺母紧固在卡接栓和卡接栓螺母上。The screw is inserted from the back of the transverse hole of the L-shaped corner code connector, and embedded in the injection molded nut hole of the clamping bolt. One end of the screw is fastened to the L-shaped corner code connector through the "screw and corner code connector fixing nut", and the other end of the screw is One end is fastened on the clamping bolt and the clamping bolt nut through a hexagon nut with pads.
用于连接相邻基体的双扣缝销设于基体背面的背槽内,使两块相邻的基体互相连接。The double buckle seam pins for connecting adjacent substrates are arranged in the back groove on the back of the substrates, so that two adjacent substrates are connected to each other.
所述背槽的横截面最好呈凹形。用于调整石材厚度的垫片设于卡接栓与卡接栓螺母之间,起缓冲保护作用。The cross-section of the back groove is preferably concave. The washer used for adjusting the thickness of the stone is arranged between the clamping bolt and the clamping bolt nut to play a role of buffering and protection.
所述粘胶层可为热溶胶层,保温层可采用高分子阻燃性保温层。The adhesive layer can be a hot melt layer, and the thermal insulation layer can be a polymer flame-retardant thermal insulation layer.
所述卡拴可采用塑料卡拴内注入螺母,所述卡接栓的横截面最好为凸形,横截面为凸形的卡接栓与基体背面的背槽凹凸相配接。The clip can be a nut injected into the plastic clip. The cross section of the clip bolt is preferably convex.
所述L型龙骨固定件最好为L型角钢。The L-shaped keel fixture is preferably an L-shaped angle steel.
采用本实用新型的实现过程包括以下步骤:Adopt the realization process of the present utility model to comprise the following steps:
1)将切割好的基体背面开背槽;1) Make a back groove on the back of the cut substrate;
2)将内嵌有卡接栓螺母的卡接栓嵌入背槽内;2) Embed the clip bolt embedded with the clip bolt nut into the back groove;
3)从卡接栓的外牙套装入垫片;3) Insert the gasket from the outer tooth sleeve of the clamping bolt;
4)用于扣紧石材的卡接栓螺母套在卡接栓的外牙,使卡接栓螺母、垫片、卡接栓和基体形成紧固连接,使卡接栓紧固在基体内部;4) The clamping bolt nut used to fasten the stone is set on the outer teeth of the clamping bolt, so that the clamping bolt nut, the gasket, the clamping bolt and the matrix form a tight connection, so that the clamping bolt is fastened inside the matrix;
5)在保温层上开4个凹槽;5) Open 4 grooves on the insulation layer;
6)将已经开好凹槽的保温层的粘贴面刷上粘胶层,再将保温层的粘贴面复合在已经嵌入卡接栓的基体的粘贴面,紧固形成基体保温层复合体;6) Brush the adhesive layer on the adhesive surface of the thermal insulation layer that has been grooved, and then compound the adhesive surface of the thermal insulation layer on the adhesive surface of the substrate that has been embedded in the clamping bolt, and fasten to form a matrix thermal insulation layer composite;
7)在L型龙骨固定件上打孔,通过膨胀螺栓使L型龙骨固定件固定在墙壁上;7) Drill holes on the L-shaped keel fixture, and fix the L-shaped keel fixture on the wall through expansion bolts;
8)将L型角码连接件通过角码龙骨固定螺栓,连接固定在L型龙骨固定件上,使L型角码连接件、角码龙骨固定螺栓和L型龙骨固定件组成墙体固定机构并通过膨胀螺栓固定在墙面上;8) Connect and fix the L-shaped corner code connector on the L-shaped keel fixing part through the corner code keel fixing bolt, so that the L-shaped corner code connector, the corner code keel fixing bolt and the L-shaped keel fixing part form a wall fixing mechanism And fixed on the wall by expansion bolts;
9)从L型角码连接件的横向孔后面插入螺杆,使L型角码连接件与卡接栓的注塑螺母孔之间相连接,并用角码连接件固定螺母将螺杆紧固在L型角码连接件上;用带垫六角螺母将螺杆紧固在卡接栓和卡接栓螺母上,实现基体保温层复合体和墙体固定机构之间的连接紧固;9) Insert the screw from the back of the transverse hole of the L-shaped corner code connector to connect the L-shaped corner code connector with the injection nut hole of the clamping bolt, and fasten the screw to the L-shaped corner code connector with the fixing nut of the corner code connector. On the corner code connector; fasten the screw rod on the clamping bolt and the clamping bolt nut with a hexagonal nut with a pad, so as to realize the connection and fastening between the matrix insulation layer complex and the wall fixing mechanism;
10)在第1块基体保温层复合体基材安装完后,将双扣缝销推入安装好的基体的背槽内,再将相邻的第2块基体保温层复合体顺着双扣缝销插入;10) After the base material of the first matrix insulation layer complex is installed, push the double buckle seam pin into the back groove of the installed matrix, and then place the adjacent second matrix insulation layer complex along the double buckle seam pin insertion;
11)勾缝,清洗,即完成采用复合保温幕墙悬挂构件的干挂。11) Pointing and cleaning, that is, the dry hanging of the hanging components of the composite thermal insulation curtain wall is completed.
与现有的建筑物幕墙悬挂技术相比,本实用新型具有以下突出的优点:Compared with the existing building curtain wall suspension technology, the utility model has the following outstanding advantages:
由于采用塑料卡拴,塑料卡接栓嵌入基体的背槽内,双重不同形态结合的基体槽孔的设计,拉拔力增大,双重防止脱落;用于扣紧石材的卡接栓螺母内嵌于塑料卡接栓内,当外包裹的塑料老化时,注入的卡接栓螺母也能够独自扣住基体,防止脱落,多重的安全保障设置,因此不仅解决了真正实现在工厂内事先嵌入塑料卡接栓,而且与基体紧固并固定,当拧紧紧固基体的同时,塑料卡接栓不会松动,不会破坏槽沟,并且长方形的塑料卡接栓接触面积更大,抗风压性能更好。而且解决了热胀冷缩给幕墙造成的问题,提高了耐候性能。有效地预防并解决钢材铁物质和石材矿物质反应而产生的锈斑,污染渗透到石材表面,节省了后期大量的清洁。使安装幕墙人员更方便卡位一次性安装,更便捷,解决了工程施工对技术性依赖程度;而且嵌入的塑料卡接栓结构设计合理,不凸出保温层,更便于运输,节省运输费用。塑料卡接栓更大面积地与石材接触紧固,四角拉拔力平衡,拉拔力增大,更不容易受外力作用被破坏,提高了安全性能。提高作用力变形后的恢复能力,彻底解决了石材平面变形问题。由于采用高分子阻燃性保温层,复合层覆盖了基体,塑料卡接栓内嵌注塑螺母,因此幕墙的保温性能更好,不受紫外线照射,防止塑料及胶水氧化,减少了空气渗透,及雨水渗透,更进一步提高了耐候性能,而且提高了隔热和隔音效果;增加缓冲力,更进一层提高安全性能。Due to the use of plastic clamping bolts, the plastic clamping bolts are embedded in the back groove of the substrate, and the design of the double substrate slot holes combined with different shapes increases the pulling force and double prevents falling off; the clamping bolt nuts used to fasten the stone are embedded In the plastic snap-on bolt, when the outer wrapped plastic ages, the injected snap-on bolt nut can also buckle the substrate alone to prevent it from falling off. Multiple security settings not only solve the real problem of embedding the plastic snap-in bolt in the factory in advance. The bolts are fastened and fixed to the substrate. When the substrate is tightened, the plastic clip bolts will not loosen and will not damage the groove. Moreover, the rectangular plastic clip bolts have a larger contact area and better wind pressure resistance. good. Moreover, it solves the problems caused by thermal expansion and contraction of the curtain wall, and improves the weather resistance. Effectively prevent and solve the rust spots caused by the reaction of steel iron substances and stone minerals, and the pollution penetrates into the stone surface, saving a lot of cleaning in the later stage. It is more convenient for curtain wall installation personnel to install one-time card position, which is more convenient and solves the technical dependence of engineering construction; moreover, the embedded plastic clamping bolt has a reasonable structure design, does not protrude from the insulation layer, and is more convenient for transportation and saves transportation costs. The plastic clamping bolt is in contact with the stone material in a larger area, the pulling force of the four corners is balanced, the pulling force is increased, and it is less likely to be damaged by external force, which improves the safety performance. Improve the recovery ability after force deformation, and completely solve the problem of stone plane deformation. Due to the use of a polymer flame-retardant insulation layer, the composite layer covers the substrate, and the plastic clamping bolts are embedded with injection molded nuts, so the curtain wall has better thermal insulation performance, is not exposed to ultraviolet rays, prevents the oxidation of plastics and glue, reduces air penetration, and The penetration of rainwater further improves the weather resistance, and improves the heat insulation and sound insulation effects; the buffer force is increased, and the safety performance is further improved.
综上所述,本实用新型使基材自重锐减,工程施工安装更轻便,减轻了建筑结构的承载力,减轻建筑物结构的承载负荷,为高层幕墙提供了方便,更适用于高层建筑和高强度抗震建筑外墙干挂。另外,抗震、抗压、耐候、保温、隔热、隔音、防火、轻便等性能更好,在未来轨轮式移动室内幕墙装饰设计,满足了室内空间的吸纳功能与装饰效果的相溶性。In summary, the utility model reduces the weight of the base material sharply, makes the construction and installation easier, reduces the bearing capacity of the building structure, reduces the bearing load of the building structure, provides convenience for high-rise curtain walls, and is more suitable for high-rise buildings and High-strength anti-seismic building exterior wall dry hanging. In addition, the performance of earthquake resistance, compression resistance, weather resistance, heat preservation, heat insulation, sound insulation, fire prevention, and lightness is better. In the future, the rail-wheel mobile indoor curtain wall decoration design will satisfy the compatibility of the absorption function and decorative effect of the interior space.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型实施例的俯视结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a top view structural diagram of an embodiment of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型施例的立体结构效果示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure effect of the embodiment of the utility model.
图3为拆除复合层的立体结构效果示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure effect of removing the composite layer.
图4为本实用新型实施例的塑料卡接栓内嵌注塑螺母的立体结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an injection molded nut embedded in a plastic clamping bolt according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图5为本实用新型实施例的L型龙骨固定件的立体结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an L-shaped keel fixing member according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图6为本实用新型实施例的双扣缝销的立体结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the double buckle seam pin according to the embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
参见图1-6,本实用新型设有基体保温层复合体、墙体固定机构、螺杆8和双扣缝销13。Referring to Fig. 1-6, the utility model is provided with matrix insulation layer composite body, body of wall fixing mechanism, screw
基体保温层复合体设有基体1、保温层3、卡接栓4和垫片6;在基体1背面开有背槽,背槽的横截面呈凹形。卡接栓4设于基体1与保温层3之间,卡接栓4嵌入基体1背面的背槽内固定,用于扣紧基体1的卡接栓螺母5套在卡接栓4的外牙,使卡接栓4和基体1形成紧固;用于调整石材厚度的垫片6设于卡接栓4与卡接栓螺母5之间,同时起缓冲保护作用。在保温层3的粘贴面设有凹槽,保温层3的粘贴面粘贴在基体1的背面,在保温层3与基体1之间设有粘胶层2,基体1、粘胶层2和保温层3复合成一体。所述粘胶层2可采用热溶胶层,保温层可采用高分子阻燃性保温层。所述卡拴4可采用塑料卡拴内注入螺母,所述卡接栓4的横截面为凸形,横截面为凸形的卡接栓4与基体1背面的背槽凹凸相配接。The matrix insulation layer complex is provided with a matrix 1, an
墙体固定机构设有L型角码连接件10、L型龙骨固定件11和角码龙骨固定螺栓12,L型角码连接件10设于L型龙骨固定件11的前面,角码龙骨固定螺栓12设于L型龙骨固定件11与L型角码连接件10之间,并使L型龙骨固定件11与L型角码连接件10相连接固定;L型角码连接件10经过角码龙骨固定螺栓12,连接固定在L型龙骨固定件11上,使L型角码连接件10、角码龙骨固定螺栓12和L型龙骨固定件11成一体,在L型龙骨固定件11上打孔,用于通过膨胀螺栓将L型龙骨固定件11固定在墙壁上。所述L型龙骨固定件11可采用L型角钢。The wall fixing mechanism is provided with an L-shaped
螺杆8从L型角码连接件10的横向孔后面插入,并嵌入卡接栓4的注塑螺母孔,螺杆8一端通过“螺杆与角码连接件固定螺母9”紧固在L型角码连接件10上,螺杆8另一端通过带垫六角螺母7紧固在卡接栓4和卡接栓螺母5上。The
用于连接相邻基体的双扣缝销13设于基体1背面的背槽内,使两块相邻的基体互相连接。Double buckle seam pins 13 for connecting adjacent substrates are arranged in the back groove of the back of the substrate 1 to connect two adjacent substrates to each other.
以下给出采用本实用新型的干挂方法,具体步骤如下:Provide below and adopt the dry hanging method of the present utility model, concrete steps are as follows:
1)将切割好的基体1背面开背槽;1) Make a back groove on the back of the cut substrate 1;
2)将内嵌有卡接栓螺母5的卡接栓4嵌入背槽内;2) Embedding the
3)从卡接栓4的外牙套装入垫片6;3) Insert the
4)用于扣紧石材的卡接栓螺母5套在卡接栓4的外牙,使卡接栓螺母5、垫片6、卡接栓4和基体1形成紧固连接,使卡接栓4紧固在基体1内部;4) The
5)在保温层3上开4个凹槽;5)
6)将已经开好凹槽的保温层3的粘贴面刷上粘胶层2,再将保温层3的粘贴面复合在已经嵌入卡接栓4的基体1的粘贴面,紧固形成基体保温层复合体;6) Brush the
7)在L型龙骨固定件11上打孔,通过膨胀螺栓使L型龙骨固定件11固定在墙壁上;7) Drill holes on the L-shaped
8)将L型角码连接件10通过角码龙骨固定螺栓12,连接固定在L型龙骨固定件11上,使L型角码连接件10、角码龙骨固定螺栓12和L型龙骨固定件11组成墙体固定机构并通过膨胀螺栓固定在墙面P上;8) Connect and fix the L-shaped corner
9)从L型角码连接件10的横向孔后面插入螺杆8,使L型角码连接件10与卡接栓4的注塑螺母孔之间相连接,并用角码连接件固定螺母9将螺杆8紧固在L型角码连接件10上;用带垫六角螺母7将螺杆8紧固在卡接栓4和卡接栓螺母5上,实现基体保温层复合体和墙体固定机构之间的连接紧固;9) Insert the
10)在第1块基体保温层复合体基材安装完后,将双扣缝销13推入安装好的基体1的背槽内,再将相邻的第2块基体保温层复合体顺着双扣缝销13插入;10) After the base material of the first matrix insulation layer composite is installed, push the double
11)勾缝,清洗,即完成采用复合保温幕墙悬挂构件的悬挂。11) Pointing and cleaning, that is, the suspension of the composite thermal insulation curtain wall suspension components is completed.
本实用新型不仅局限于上述最佳实施方式,任何人在本实用新型的启示下都可得出其他各种形式的产品,但不论在其形状或结构上作任何变化,凡是具有与本实用新型相同或相近似的技术方案,均在其保护范围之内。The utility model is not only limited to the above-mentioned best implementation mode, anyone can draw other various forms of products under the enlightenment of the utility model, but no matter make any changes in its shape or structure, anyone who has the same features as the utility model The same or similar technical solutions are all within the scope of protection.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105064573A (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2015-11-18 | 山东津单幕墙有限公司 | Unit assembled building external envelope system and construction method thereof |
CN108915280A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2018-11-30 | 河南三建建设集团有限公司 | Auxiliary tool is used in a kind of installation of curtain skeleton |
CN113120537A (en) * | 2021-03-16 | 2021-07-16 | 浙江德马科技股份有限公司 | Hanging support structure of logistics equipment |
CN113863540A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2021-12-31 | 国住人居工程顾问有限公司 | Modularized integrated partition wall and negative pressure ward |
-
2012
- 2012-06-07 CN CN201220268500.XU patent/CN202689264U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105064573A (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2015-11-18 | 山东津单幕墙有限公司 | Unit assembled building external envelope system and construction method thereof |
CN108915280A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2018-11-30 | 河南三建建设集团有限公司 | Auxiliary tool is used in a kind of installation of curtain skeleton |
CN108915280B (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2024-04-05 | 河南三建建设集团有限公司 | Auxiliary tool for curtain wall keel installation |
CN113120537A (en) * | 2021-03-16 | 2021-07-16 | 浙江德马科技股份有限公司 | Hanging support structure of logistics equipment |
CN113863540A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2021-12-31 | 国住人居工程顾问有限公司 | Modularized integrated partition wall and negative pressure ward |
CN113863540B (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2023-03-07 | 国住人居工程顾问有限公司 | Modularized integrated partition wall and negative pressure ward |
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