CN202688847U - Large span railway deck type concrete arch bridge structure - Google Patents

Large span railway deck type concrete arch bridge structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202688847U
CN202688847U CN201220417171.0U CN201220417171U CN202688847U CN 202688847 U CN202688847 U CN 202688847U CN 201220417171 U CN201220417171 U CN 201220417171U CN 202688847 U CN202688847 U CN 202688847U
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China
Prior art keywords
arch
section
ring
spandrel
pier
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN201220417171.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐勇
陈列
何庭国
陈克坚
谢海清
胡京涛
游励晖
任伟
黄毅
胡玉珠
杨国静
韩国庆
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China State Railway Group Co Ltd
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China Railway Eryuan Engineering Group Co Ltd CREEC
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Abstract

A large span railway deck type concrete arch bridge structure can meet transverse rigidity, perpendicular rigidity and stress of an arch bridge and reduces construction difficulty and risks of a main arch ring and a spandrel structure, and greatly lowers construction cost. The large span railway deck type concrete arch bridge structure comprises the main arch ring (1), juncture piers (21), a spandrel beam (3), spandrel upright columns (4) and skewback foundations (5). Arch springing on two sides of the juncture piers (21) and the main arch ring (1) is supported on the skewback foundations (5), and the spandrel beam (3) is supported on the main arch ring (1) through the spandrel upright columns (4). The main arch ring (1) is an equal-height single-box multi-chamber section box type plate arch, equal-width segments (11) are arranged on the top of the arch, and linear widening segments (12), close to two sides of the arch springing, are arranged on the arch. The juncture piers (21) and T-shaped structural beams (22) fixed on the top of the juncture piers (21) form juncture pier T structures (2). The spandrel beam (3) is a multi-span continuous beam.

Description

LONG-SPAN RAILWAY deck type concrete arch-type bridge structure
Technical field
The utility model relates to bridge structure, and particularly a kind of passenger dedicated railway line is crossed over the LONG-SPAN RAILWAY deck type concrete arch-type bridge structure of mountain area " V " type Valley.
Background technology
The passenger dedicated railway line bridge is higher to rigidity requirement, and in each long span bridge type, cable stayed bridge and suspension bridge are because himself rigidity is difficult to promote, and temperature deformation is large, and difficulty satisfies the related request that train is runed at a high speed.And arch bridge not only has larger span ability and integral rigidity as a kind of bridge type commonly used, and can well combine with Valley.Concrete arch-type bridge particularly has that rigidity is large, supporting capacity strong, is subjected to that influence of temperature change is little, cost low and the plurality of advantages such as the late maintaining maintenance load is little, emphasizes the characteristics just coincide that the rigidity of structure and distortion are little with the passenger dedicated railway line bridge.Different from the position of arch ring according to bridge deck, arch bridge can be divided into deck type, half-through, three kinds of forms of lower support type, and present built large-span concrete arch bridge mostly is the deck type fixed-end arch, and mostly is ribbed arch, adopts the less of plate arch.And at present the concrete box shaped slab arch bridge of deck type is and waits the width arch, i.e. main arch cross section employing is wide.The railroad bridge bridge floor is often narrower, and the main arch ring width needs to coordinate mutually with it, and lateral stiffness is subject to certain limitation, although still can satisfy the requirement of little span Lateral Stiffness of Railway Bridge, is difficult to adapt to the requirement of railway wide span bridge lateral stiffness.Be to improve the railway wide span bridge lateral stiffness, guarantee the safety of operation condition Train and take passenger's comfortableness, need increase arch ring width, such as the arch ring widen out, because bridge floor is narrower, spandrel structure and main arch ring inaccurate coordination affect the Bridge Landscape effect; And increased main arch bricklaying consumption, caused the waste of material.And for spandrel structure, the spandrel structure of China's deck type concrete arch-type bridge all adopts the freely supported structure system, because the simply supported beam span ability is limited, along with the increase of arch bridge span, spandrel column is higher, (be the 500m arch bridge such as span near the 1# pier stud of arch springing particularly, ratio of rise to span adopts 1/5, and the 1# column is near 100m on the arch), on the arch pier stud longitudinal rigidity difficulty meet design requirement, and spandrel column is many, has increased difficulty of construction and construction risk.
The utility model content
The utility model wants the technical solution problem to provide a kind of LONG-SPAN RAILWAY deck type concrete arch-type bridge structure, satisfy well arch bridge structure laterally, longitudinal rigidity and stressed in, can reduce difficulty of construction and the construction risk of main arch ring and spandrel structure, and greatly reduce construction costs.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the technical problem is as follows:
LONG-SPAN RAILWAY deck type concrete arch-type bridge structure of the present utility model, comprise main arch ring, boundary pier, arch upper beam, spandrel column and abut basis, boundary pier and main arch ring both sides arch springing are supported on the abut basis, arch is put the beams in place and is supported on the main arch ring by spandrel column, it is characterized in that: described main arch ring is contour single-box multi-cell cross section box-shaped plate arch, its dome portions is wide section, is the linearity section of broadening near both sides arch springing section; Described boundary pier consists of boundary pier T structure with the T structure beam that is consolidated in its top, and described arch is put the beams in place and is continuous beam on many supports.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, main arch arch springing part broadens and well adapted to span and change the requirement of main arch lateral stiffness, and structure stress is reasonable, and is safe and reliable; Guaranteeing arch bridge structure vertically, under the prerequisite of lateral stiffness and force request, reduced difficulty of construction and the construction risk of structure, the main arch section can form stage by stage, significantly reduces the construction costs of this bridge construction, reduces investment outlay; And bridge good looking appearance, arch upper span ratio and main arch scale coordination are rich in the rhythm, and the deep valley landform is combined with the mountain area, has stronger visual impact, and landscape effect is splendid, can demonstrate fully the aesthetic effect of bridge.
Description of drawings
This manual comprises following nine width of cloth accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the utility model LONG-SPAN RAILWAY deck type concrete arch-type bridge structure;
Fig. 2 is the utility model LONG-SPAN RAILWAY deck type concrete arch-type bridge structure main arch ring structure elevation;
Fig. 3 is the utility model LONG-SPAN RAILWAY deck type concrete arch-type bridge structure main arch ring structure top view;
Fig. 4 is the utility model LONG-SPAN RAILWAY deck type concrete arch-type bridge structure main arch ring crown section figure;
Fig. 5 is the utility model LONG-SPAN RAILWAY deck type concrete arch-type bridge structure main arch ring arch springing sectional view;
Fig. 6 is the utility model LONG-SPAN RAILWAY deck type concrete arch-type bridge structure boundary pier T structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is the utility model LONG-SPAN RAILWAY deck type concrete arch-type bridge structure boundary pier facade constructional drawing;
Fig. 8 is the utility model LONG-SPAN RAILWAY deck type concrete arch-type bridge structure boundary pier lateral view;
Fig. 9 is that the utility model LONG-SPAN RAILWAY deck type concrete arch-type bridge structure arch ring construction knotted rope is arranged schematic diagram.
Member shown in the figure, position and corresponding mark: main arch ring 1, wide section 11, the linearity section of broadening 12, raising middle flask chamber 13, case chamber, limit 14; Boundary pier T structure 2, boundary pier 21, pier stud 21a, crossbeam 21b, knotted rope mounting structure 21c; T structure beam 22; Continuous beam 3 on the arch; Spandrel column 4; Abut basis 5, arch ring construction knotted rope 6.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
With reference to Fig. 1, LONG-SPAN RAILWAY deck type concrete arch-type bridge structure of the present utility model, comprise main arch ring 1, boundary pier 21, arch upper beam 3, spandrel column 4 and abut basis 5, boundary pier 21 and main arch ring 1 both sides arch springing are supported on the abut basis 5, and arch is put the beams in place and 3 to be supported on the main arch ring 1 by spandrel column 4.Referring to figs. 1 through Fig. 4, described main arch ring 1 is contour single-box multi-cell cross section box-shaped plate arch, its dome portions is wide section 11, close both sides arch springing section is the linearity section of broadening 12, satisfy the arch springing cross section stressed the time, increase the lateral stiffness of main arch ring, thereby formed a kind of novel deck type box-shaped plate arch profile.
Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 show a kind of typical structure of main arch ring 1, be that described main arch ring 1 is for having cross section, the contour single case three Room box-shaped plate arch of raising middle flask chamber 13 and dual-side case chamber 14, wherein, the linearity section of broadening 12 is identical with wide section 11 raising middle flask chamber 13 width, and the width of the linearity section of broadening dual-side case chambers 14 12 is with respect to the width widen of wide section dual-side case chambers 14 11.The cross section can adopt a minute ring to build, and branch forms global sections, greatly reduces difficulty of construction, and the main arch construction template can repeat down usefulness simultaneously, has saved form work engineering quantity, has reduced construction costs.
With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 6, described boundary pier 21 consists of boundary pier T structure with the T structure beam that is consolidated in its top, described arch upper beam 3 is continuous beam on many supports, spandrel construction forms T structure--continuous beam combining structure, can reduce the height of the upper pier stud 4 of arch, reduce the number of pier stud 4, be conducive to reduce difficulty of construction and the construction risk of spandrel structure, and save the upper pier quantity of masonry of arch.T structure beam 22 is put the beams in place 3 spans than the ratio (0.618) that can adopt golden section with arch, strengthens the aesthetic effect of spandrel construction.With " V " shape Valley environmental harmony, landscape effect is good.
With reference to Fig. 7, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, described boundary pier stud 21 adopts by two pier stud 21a and gate-type twin shaft pier that the crossbeam 21b of its fixed longitudinal separation setting that is integrated is consisted of, is provided for the construct knotted rope mounting structure 21c of knotted rope 6 of fixing arch ring at crossbeam 21b.Pier stud 21a spacing is coordinated mutually with transverse width and main arch ring 1 width, in the T structure beam 22 that supports boundary pier T structure 2, button tower during as main arch ring 1 construction, adopt permanent structure to combine with temporary structure with construction, interim button tower when having saved construction, significantly reduced construction costs, reduced investment outlay.
The utility model LONG-SPAN RAILWAY deck type concrete arch-type bridge structure has structure innovation, safe and reliable, economical rationality and characteristics handsome in appearance.The applicant successfully is applied in the design of building Shanghai Kun Keyunzhuanxianbei dish river grand bridge (main span 445m) and cloud osmanthus railway Nanpanjiang Bridge (main span 416m).Wherein the special north of Shanghai elder brother visitor dish river grand bridge design speed per hour is 350km/h, is main span 445m deck type reinforced concrete arch bridge, is concrete arch-type bridge the biggest in the world after building up.Main arch ring is that 9.0m is contour, and crown section 315m is that 18m is wide, and arch springing section 65m is that 18 ~ 28m broadens, the high 102m of boundary pier pier, and T structure girder span is 65m, continuous beam is 8 * 42m continuous beam on the arch, the high 57m of 1# column on the arch.As according to waiting width plate arch, arch ring concrete masonry side amount is 29630 sides, the high 85m of 1# pier stud on the arch, adopting the utility model main arch concrete masonry side amount is 25004 sides, save concrete masonry side about 19%, the 1# column reduces by 33% on the arch, with reference to figure 9, the boundary pier as main arch construction with the button tower, decrease construction costs and construction risk.
Some principles of the above the utility model LONG-SPAN RAILWAY deck type concrete arch-type bridge structure that just explains through diagrams, be not be want the utility model be confined to shown in and in described concrete structure and the scope of application, so every response modification that might be utilized and equivalent all belong to the claim that the utility model is applied for.

Claims (3)

1. LONG-SPAN RAILWAY deck type concrete arch-type bridge is constructed, comprise main arch ring (1), boundary pier (21), arch upper beam (3), spandrel column (4) and abut basis (5), boundary pier (21) and main arch ring (1) both sides arch springing are supported on the abut basis (5), arch upper beam (3) is supported on the main arch ring (1) by spandrel column (4), it is characterized in that: described main arch ring (1) is contour single-box multi-cell cross section box-shaped plate arch, its dome portions is wide section (11), is the linearity section of broadening (12) near both sides arch springing section; Described boundary pier (21) consists of boundary pier T structure (2) with the T structure beam (22) that is consolidated in its top, and described arch upper beam (3) is continuous beam on many supports.
2. LONG-SPAN RAILWAY deck type concrete arch-type bridge as claimed in claim 1 is constructed, it is characterized in that: described main arch ring (1) is for having cross section, the contour single case three Room box-shaped plate arch of raising middle flask chamber (13) and dual-side case chamber (14), wherein, raising middle flask chamber (13) width of the linearity section of broadening (12) and wide section (11) is identical, and the width of the linearity section of broadening (12) dual-side case chamber (14) is with respect to the width widen of wide section (11) dual-side case chamber (14).
3. LONG-SPAN RAILWAY deck type concrete arch-type bridge as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is constructed, it is characterized in that: described boundary pier stud (21) adopts the gate-type twin shaft pier that is made of two pier studs (21a) and crossbeam (21b) that its fixed longitudinal separation that is integrated is arranged, is provided for the construct knotted rope mounting structure (21c) of knotted rope (6) of fixing arch ring at crossbeam (21b).
CN201220417171.0U 2012-08-22 2012-08-22 Large span railway deck type concrete arch bridge structure Expired - Lifetime CN202688847U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102797218A (en) * 2012-08-22 2012-11-28 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 Large-span railway desk type concrete arch bridge structure
CN105926444A (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-09-07 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 Concrete arch bridge arching method
CN106958187A (en) * 2017-03-23 2017-07-18 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 A kind of lateral displacement control method of high-speed railway long-span arch bridge

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102797218A (en) * 2012-08-22 2012-11-28 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 Large-span railway desk type concrete arch bridge structure
CN105926444A (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-09-07 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 Concrete arch bridge arching method
CN106958187A (en) * 2017-03-23 2017-07-18 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 A kind of lateral displacement control method of high-speed railway long-span arch bridge
CN106958187B (en) * 2017-03-23 2019-05-21 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 A kind of lateral displacement control method of high-speed railway long-span arch bridge

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20160525

Address after: 100844 Fuxing Road, Beijing, Haidian District, No. 10

Patentee after: CHINA RAILWAY Corp.

Patentee after: CHINA RAILWAY ERYUAN ENGINEERING GROUP Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 610031 Sichuan Province, Chengdu City Kam Tong Road No. 3

Patentee before: CHINA RAILWAY ERYUAN ENGINEERING GROUP Co.,Ltd.

CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20130123