CN202644410U - Protection canopy frame of triangle-shaped trusswork - Google Patents

Protection canopy frame of triangle-shaped trusswork Download PDF

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CN202644410U
CN202644410U CN201220303516.XU CN201220303516U CN202644410U CN 202644410 U CN202644410 U CN 202644410U CN 201220303516 U CN201220303516 U CN 201220303516U CN 202644410 U CN202644410 U CN 202644410U
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triangular truss
triangular
beam body
canopy frame
deflection
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蔡佳骏
朱孟君
彭荣
盛康
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China Railway Siyuan Survey and Design Group Co Ltd
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China Railway Siyuan Survey and Design Group Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
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    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种三角形桁架结构的防护棚架,包括上部梁体,上部梁体通过工字钢横梁搭建在钢管立柱上,所述上部梁体为三角形桁架梁。本实用新型通过将上部梁体设计成三角形桁架梁,解决了自重大和挠度大的问题,结构简单,成本低;同时,三角形结构更稳定,在移动过程中不易侧翻;而且,在相邻两组所述腹杆之间加设纵向抗挠度腹杆,进一步减小了所述三角形桁架梁的挠度。适用于桥梁施工。

Figure 201220303516

The utility model discloses a protective shed with a triangular truss structure, which comprises an upper beam body, which is built on a steel pipe column through an I-shaped steel beam, and the upper beam body is a triangular truss beam. The utility model solves the problem of self-heaviness and large deflection by designing the upper beam body as a triangular truss beam. The longitudinal deflection-resistant webs are added between the two groups of webs to further reduce the deflection of the triangular truss girder. Suitable for bridge construction.

Figure 201220303516

Description

一种三角形桁架结构的防护棚架A protective scaffolding with a triangular truss structure

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种防护棚架,特别涉及一种三角形桁架结构的防护棚架。The utility model relates to a protective scaffolding, in particular to a protective scaffolding with a triangular truss structure.

背景技术 Background technique

目前,国内市政道路建设和公路交通网建设正蓬勃发展,立体交叉和相互穿越已不可避免,悬臂浇筑也因此成为了施工的首选。而防护棚架作为悬臂浇筑施工的基础又是重中之重,一般防护棚架的上部梁体大多采用以下两种方式搭建:At present, domestic municipal road construction and road traffic network construction are booming, and interchanges and mutual crossings are inevitable, so cantilever pouring has become the first choice for construction. As the foundation of the cantilever pouring construction, the protective scaffolding is the most important thing. Generally, the upper beams of the protective scaffolding are mostly constructed in the following two ways:

一是工字型纵梁,由于工字钢纵梁本身自重较大,所以跨度加大后,工字钢纵梁的挠度也会增加,为保证上部梁体的高度,必须增加工字钢纵梁高度,这样,工字钢纵梁的自重进一步增大,材料耗费更多,同时上部梁体恒载加大也会导致下部结构材料相应增加,因此,工字型纵梁一般适用于跨度小的桥梁;One is the I-shaped longitudinal beam. Since the I-shaped steel longitudinal beam itself has a large self-weight, the deflection of the I-shaped steel longitudinal beam will also increase after the span is increased. In order to ensure the height of the upper beam body, the I-shaped steel longitudinal beam must be increased. In this way, the self-weight of the I-shaped steel longitudinal beam will further increase, and the material consumption will be more. At the same time, the increase in the dead load of the upper beam body will also lead to a corresponding increase in the material of the lower structure. Therefore, the I-shaped longitudinal beam is generally suitable for bridges with small spans ;

二是贝雷片,按工程经验,贝雷梁结构的跨径一般不会大于20m。The second is the Bailey beam. According to engineering experience, the span of the Bailey beam structure is generally not greater than 20m.

综上所述,对于一些城市市政跨铁路站场桥梁,由于其跨度大且桥面宽,所以采用工字型纵梁和贝雷片搭建的上部梁体一般都不适用。而且,桥梁施工完成后由于上部已有新建桥梁,吊车吊臂无法施展,所以防护棚架上部梁体必须通过移位至开阔地带后才能吊装拆除,而采用工字型纵梁或贝雷片搭建的上部梁体在移位过程中容易侧翻,给拆除带来风险。To sum up, for some urban municipal bridges across railway stations, due to their large spans and wide bridge decks, the upper girders built with I-shaped longitudinal girders and Bailey sheets are generally not suitable. Moreover, after the completion of the bridge construction, due to the newly built bridge on the upper part, the crane boom cannot be used, so the upper beam body of the protective scaffolding must be moved to an open area before it can be hoisted and dismantled. The upper beam body is easy to roll over during the displacement process, which brings risks to the demolition.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的是为了克服上述背景技术的不足,提供一种适用于跨度大的桥梁施工且易拆除的三角形桁架结构的防护棚架。The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiency of the above-mentioned background technology, and provide a kind of protective scaffolding with triangular truss structure which is suitable for bridge construction with large span and is easy to dismantle.

为了实现以上目的,本实用新型提供的一种三角形桁架结构的防护棚架,包括上部梁体,上部梁体通过工字钢横梁搭建在钢管立柱上,所述上部梁体为三角形桁架梁。该三角形桁架梁自重小,挠度也小,适用于跨度大的桥梁施工;而且,三角形结构更稳定,在移动过程中不易侧翻。In order to achieve the above objectives, the utility model provides a protective scaffolding with a triangular truss structure, which includes an upper beam body, which is built on a steel pipe column through an I-beam beam, and the upper beam body is a triangular truss beam. The triangular truss girder has small self-weight and small deflection, and is suitable for bridge construction with a large span; moreover, the triangular structure is more stable and is not easy to roll over during the moving process.

在上述方案中,所述三角形桁架梁包括一根上弦杆和两根下弦杆,所述上弦杆和下弦杆之间通过腹杆固定连接。In the above solution, the triangular truss beam includes an upper chord and two lower chords, and the upper chord and the lower chord are fixedly connected by a web.

在上述方案中,所述腹杆以三根为一组沿所述上弦杆和下弦杆纵向间隔布置,所述三根腹杆相互连接形成三角形结构。In the above solution, the web members are arranged in groups of three at intervals along the longitudinal direction of the upper chord and the lower chord, and the three web members are connected to each other to form a triangular structure.

在上述方案中,相邻两组所述腹杆之间连接有纵向抗挠度腹杆,进一步减小了所述三角形桁架梁的挠度。In the above solution, longitudinal deflection-resistant webs are connected between two adjacent groups of webs, which further reduces the deflection of the triangular truss girder.

本实用新型提供的技术方案带来的有益效果是:通过将上部梁体设计成三角形桁架梁,解决了自重大和挠度大的问题,结构简单,成本低;同时,三角形结构更稳定,在移动过程中不易侧翻;而且,在相邻两组所述腹杆之间加设纵向抗挠度腹杆,进一步减小了所述三角形桁架梁的挠度。The beneficial effects brought by the technical solution provided by the utility model are: by designing the upper girder body as a triangular truss girder, the problems of self-heaviness and large deflection are solved, the structure is simple, and the cost is low; at the same time, the triangular structure is more stable. It is not easy to rollover during the process; moreover, a longitudinal deflection-resistant web member is added between two adjacent groups of the web members, which further reduces the deflection of the triangular truss beam.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2是图1的侧视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a side view structural schematic diagram of Fig. 1;

图3是三角形桁架梁的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a triangular truss beam.

图中,上部梁体1,工字钢横梁2,钢管立柱3,上弦杆4,下弦杆5,腹杆6,纵向抗挠度腹杆7。In the figure, an upper beam body 1, an I-beam beam 2, a steel pipe column 3, an upper chord 4, a lower chord 5, a web 6, and a longitudinal deflection-resistant web 7.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

为使本实用新型的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本实用新型实施方式作进一步地详细描述。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the implementation of the present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

如图1所示,本实用新型提供的一种三角形桁架结构的防护棚架,包括上部梁体1,上部梁体1通过工字钢横梁2搭建在钢管立柱3上,所述上部梁体1为三角形桁架梁。该三角形桁架梁自重小,挠度也小,适用于跨度大的桥梁施工;而且,三角形结构更稳定,在移动过程中不易侧翻。所述三角形桁架梁包括一根上弦杆4和两根下弦杆5,所述上弦杆4和下弦杆5之间通过腹杆6固定连接。As shown in Figure 1, a protective scaffolding of a triangular truss structure provided by the utility model includes an upper beam body 1, and the upper beam body 1 is built on a steel pipe column 3 through an I-beam beam 2, and the upper beam body 1 A triangular truss beam. The triangular truss girder has small self-weight and small deflection, and is suitable for bridge construction with a large span; moreover, the triangular structure is more stable and is not easy to roll over during the moving process. The triangular truss beam includes an upper chord 4 and two lower chords 5 , and the upper chord 4 and the lower chord 5 are fixedly connected by a web 6 .

上述腹杆6以三根为一组沿所述上弦杆4和下弦杆5纵向间隔布置,所述三根腹杆6相互连接形成三角形结构。相邻两组所述腹杆6之间连接有纵向抗挠度腹杆7,进一步减小了所述三角形桁架梁的挠度。The above-mentioned webs 6 are arranged in groups of three at intervals longitudinally along the upper chord 4 and the lower chord 5 , and the three webs 6 are connected to each other to form a triangular structure. A longitudinal deflection-resistant web member 7 is connected between two adjacent groups of the web members 6, which further reduces the deflection of the triangular truss beam.

本实用新型通过将上部梁体1设计成三角形桁架梁,解决了自重大和挠度大的问题,结构简单,成本低;同时,三角形结构更稳定,在移动过程中不易侧翻;而且,在相邻两组所述腹杆6之间加设纵向抗挠度腹杆7,进一步减小了所述三角形桁架梁的挠度。The utility model solves the problem of self-heaviness and large deflection by designing the upper beam body 1 as a triangular truss beam, with simple structure and low cost; at the same time, the triangular structure is more stable, and it is not easy to rollover during the moving process; A longitudinal deflection-resistant web member 7 is added between adjacent two groups of the web members 6 to further reduce the deflection of the triangular truss beam.

以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in this utility model. within the scope of protection of utility models.

Claims (4)

1. the protecting canopy frame of a triangular truss structure comprises top beam body (1), and top beam body (1) is built on steel pipe post (3) by i iron crossbeam (2), it is characterized in that, described top beam body (1) is the triangular truss beam.
2. the protecting canopy frame of a kind of triangular truss structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described triangular truss beam comprises a upper chord (4) and two lower chords (5), is fixedly connected with by web member (6) between described upper chord (4) and the lower chord (5).
3. the protecting canopy frame of a kind of triangular truss structure according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described web member (6) arranges take three as one group along described upper chord (4) and lower chord (5) longitudinal separation, and described three web members (6) are interconnected to form triangular structure.
4. the protecting canopy frame of a kind of triangular truss structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that, is connected with vertical capable of resisting deflection web member (7) between the described web member of two adjacent groups (6).
CN201220303516.XU 2012-06-27 2012-06-27 Protection canopy frame of triangle-shaped trusswork Expired - Lifetime CN202644410U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103669222A (en) * 2013-12-24 2014-03-26 中铁十九局集团第三工程有限公司 Combined sunshade rainproof canopy of prefabricated box girder
CN105350446A (en) * 2015-11-11 2016-02-24 中铁大桥局武汉桥梁特种技术有限公司 Combined highway and railway bridge isolation shed frame and mounting method of wedge-shaped liners
CN106702905A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-05-24 中铁十六局集团第三工程有限公司 Construction method for hanging type protective scaffolding
CN113356148A (en) * 2021-06-21 2021-09-07 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 Large-span assembly type cable truss structure for covering channel
CN114876030A (en) * 2022-04-26 2022-08-09 广州市盾建建设有限公司 Sewage new and old pipe network connection system and method based on top pipe well of reverse construction method

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103669222A (en) * 2013-12-24 2014-03-26 中铁十九局集团第三工程有限公司 Combined sunshade rainproof canopy of prefabricated box girder
CN105350446A (en) * 2015-11-11 2016-02-24 中铁大桥局武汉桥梁特种技术有限公司 Combined highway and railway bridge isolation shed frame and mounting method of wedge-shaped liners
CN105350446B (en) * 2015-11-11 2017-02-01 中铁大桥局武汉桥梁特种技术有限公司 Combined highway and railway bridge isolation shed frame and mounting method of wedge-shaped liners
CN106702905A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-05-24 中铁十六局集团第三工程有限公司 Construction method for hanging type protective scaffolding
CN113356148A (en) * 2021-06-21 2021-09-07 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 Large-span assembly type cable truss structure for covering channel
CN114876030A (en) * 2022-04-26 2022-08-09 广州市盾建建设有限公司 Sewage new and old pipe network connection system and method based on top pipe well of reverse construction method

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