CN202680099U - Temperature increasing and light supplementing nursery pond with tent for floating breeding - Google Patents
Temperature increasing and light supplementing nursery pond with tent for floating breeding Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202680099U CN202680099U CN2012202826864U CN201220282686U CN202680099U CN 202680099 U CN202680099 U CN 202680099U CN 2012202826864 U CN2012202826864 U CN 2012202826864U CN 201220282686 U CN201220282686 U CN 201220282686U CN 202680099 U CN202680099 U CN 202680099U
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- pond
- tent
- temperature
- silica gel
- light supplementing
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a temperature increasing and light supplementing nursery pond with a tent for floating breeding. The temperature increasing and light supplementing nursery pond is used for increasing and supplementing breeding temperature and illumination quantity in a floating breeding process of tobacco seedlings, and is composed of a flat-bottom shallow pond and a tent which is built on the flat-bottom shallow pond, wherein the pond bottom consists of a gravel base layer and a concrete layer which is cast on the foundation of the gravel base layer, and the sidewall is made of concrete; the temperature increasing and light supplementing nursery pond with the tent for floating breeding is characterized in that (a) a metal halide lamp is hung on the tent ceiling by a height of 1.5-1.8m, and radiating wattage of each square meter of the pond surface is 18-20w; and (b) the pond bottom and sidewalls of the pond are paved with foam plastic insulating layers and are covered by black mulching films; consumption of a silica gel heating wire is 3.0-4.0m corresponding to each square meter of water surface, and each meter of the silica gel heating wire can generate 12.0-15.0w of electric heating energy; and a polyvinyl chloride (PVC) node pipe is bushed outside the wire, and the wire is coiled and spread on the black mulching film on the bottom surface of the pond. The temperature increasing and light supplementing nursery pond has the advantages of uniform increment and supplementation of water temperature, and uniform radiation of the metal halide lamp in the tent and the like.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to floating seedlings temperature-increasing light-replenishing band canopy nursery pond, is applied to improve in the floating cultivation cigarette seedling process, replenish temperature and the quantity of illumination of growing seedlings.
Background technology
Floating seedlings is that the lattice dish middle popularizing area of growing seedlings is the widest, comparatively ripe a kind of of technology.Production practices prove: the cigarette seedling that floating seedlings is cultivated is healthy and strong, quality is good, anosis worm.Resistance, seedling are neat, the land for growing field crops also seedling stage short, survival rate is high, and output and the quality that improves tobacco leaf played important function.In recent years; the floating seedling cultivation of fire-cured tobacco of wideling popularize in production is a comparatively advanced seedling growing process; its production is renderd a service high; the tobacco seedling growth neat and consistent; transplant and to go back that seedling is fast, cigarette strain robust growth behind the land for growing field crops; the disease invasion and attack be can reduce widely, the specialization and the scale that realize that the cigarette seedling is produced are suitable for.
Existing canopy on flat shallow pond forms by flat shallow pond and building with the canopy nursery pond, consists of the sidewall concrete by gravel blanket and the concrete layer that is cast on the gravel blanket basis at the bottom of the pond.Can't replenish when its deficiency is quantity of illumination deficiency, temperature does not have heating device when low, becomes a large technical bottleneck of tobacco business.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides the floating seedlings temperature-increasing light-replenishing band canopy nursery pond that replenishes the quantity of illumination and raising floating pool water temperature in a kind of floating seedlings process to seedling.
The purpose of this utility model can reach by following technical proposals: floating seedlings temperature-increasing light-replenishing band canopy nursery pond, the canopy on flat shallow pond forms by flat shallow pond and building for it, consist of the sidewall concrete by gravel blanket and the concrete layer that is cast on the gravel blanket basis at the bottom of the pond; It is characterized in that: (a) ceiling hanging metal halide lamp, 1.5～1.8 meters of suspension heights, every square metre of pond face shines 18～20 watts of wattages; (b) at the bottom of the pond and pond sidewall is laid foam insulation, covers black mulch film; The silica gel heating line is by 3.0～4.0 meters of every square meter water surface length consumptions, and every meter silica gel heating line produces 12.0～15.0 watts of electrical heat energies; Line overcoat PVC pipe joint, is divided on the black mulch film on the bottom surface, pond pitch of the laps.
The utility model has following advantage compared to existing technology:
1, removes to shorten the processing maturation period of cigarette seedling from improving nursery pond temperature and two aspects of the additional quantity of illumination;
2, can be equipped with Special intelligent controller, silica gel heating line, metal-halide lamp are accomplished automatically protection of clock control and electric leakage.Can also pass through wireless transmission, receive communication function, join special-purpose computer, the exploitation special-purpose software is realized long-distance centralized control, has made things convenient for widely manual operation and control in the cigarette seedling cultivating process.
3, owing to adopting silica gel heating wire-wound circle to divide the heavy and isolation by the pvc pipe cover on the bottom surface, pond, water temperature is augmented evenly; The metal-halide lamp suspension height is moderate in the canopy, and the pond internal radiation is even everywhere, and the cigarette seedling is subjected to the irradiation moderate strength.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment.
1 is Xiao Chi among the figure, the 3rd, and foam insulation, the 5th, batten, the 7th, concrete, the 9th, line pipe, the 11st, lamp.
Fig. 2 is that Fig. 1 overlooks flat shallow pond and increased the schematic diagram of silica gel heating line wiring situation.
15 is control cabinets among the figure, the 13rd, and silica gel heating line, the 3rd, foam insulation, the 5th, batten, the 7th, concrete.
Embodiment
The utility model is further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.Floating seedlings temperature-increasing light-replenishing band canopy nursery pond, canopy on flat shallow pond forms by flat shallow pond and building for it, consists of sidewall concrete (7) by gravel blanket and the concrete layer that is cast on the gravel blanket basis at the bottom of the pond.Take the flat shallow pond of structure floating seedlings 100 mu (taking up an area 29.5 meters * 8.0 meters) using as example.For the convenient floating seedlings basin that uses, can be made into the Xiao Chi (1) that three areas are all 28.0 * 2 square metres in the flat shallow pond.At the bottom of Xiao Chi (1) pond and the pond sidewall lay foam insulation (3).Cover black mulch film at the bottom of the pond; Silica gel heating line (13) is by 3.0～4.0 meters of every square meter water surface length consumptions, and every meter silica gel heating line produces 12.0～15.0 watts of electrical heat energies; Line overcoat PVC pipe joint, is divided on the black mulch film on the bottom surface, pond pitch of the laps.By the silica gel heating line consumption of 1.86 meters of every square metre of water surface length, therefore every Xiao Chi always needs the silica gel heating line of 28.0 meters * 2 meters * 3.05 meters/square metre=110 meters length.The electrical heat energy that produces 13.6 watts by every meter silica gel heating line calculates, and every Xiao Chi need to fill the supply of electric power power supply of 1.5KW.Xiao Chi dress 1.5KW, 110 meters water heater wire can satisfy actual needs.In order to allow silica gel heating line (13) can sink to the bottom, and keep complete Butut order, overcoat PVC pipe joint online can not exist together.Water flows into from the pipe joint two ends, and the silica gel heating line section of overlapping is sunk in the water.Ceiling hanging metal halide lamp (11), 1.5～1.8 meters of suspension heights, every square metre of pond face irradiation wattage 18～20W gets 19W, and the total wattage that need to be shone by the pond face that is 100 mu is 3150W, and when minute 21 lamps hung, every lamp wattage was 150W.In other words, the metal-halide lamp (11) that hangs 21 150W can satisfy actual needs.Each lamp supply of electric power line can penetrate from the line pipe (9) of the arranged on left and right sides of canopy.The incoming end of the silica gel heating line (13) in metal-halide lamp (11) electric power incoming end, each Xiao Chi links to each other with the output of control cabinet (15).In the control cabinet clock control function can be set, creepage protection function, wireless transmission, reception communication function.And then the outfit special-purpose computer, the exploitation special-purpose software is realized long-distance centralized control.This has made things convenient for people in growing seedlings temperature to be done replenishing of the adjusting of increasing and the quantity of illumination greatly.During use, according to the variation of extraneous brightness and temperature, turn on light in good time or turn off the light, perhaps heat or stop to heat.
Because the utility model removes the temperature and the quantity of illumination that need the supply tobacco seedling growth from temperature and two aspects of the quantity of illumination, use the utility model also just to shorten the processing maturation period of cigarette seedling, improved the total quality of cigarette seedling.Silica gel heating line heat conductivility is good, can be delivered to electric energy in the water in good time, and silica gel heating wire-wound circle is divided the heavy and isolation by the pvc pipe cover on the bottom surface, pond, and water temperature is augmented evenly; The metal-halide lamp suspension height is moderate in the canopy, and the pond internal radiation is even everywhere, helps to cultivate in people's short time the cured tobacco seedling that the stem stalk is sturdy, lateral root is many.
Claims (2)
1. floating seedlings temperature-increasing light-replenishing band canopy nursery pond, the canopy on flat shallow pond forms by flat shallow pond and building for it, consists of sidewall concrete (7) by gravel blanket and the concrete layer that is cast on the gravel blanket basis at the bottom of the pond; It is characterized in that: (a) ceiling hanging metal halide lamp (11), 1.5～1.8 meters of suspension heights, every square metre of pond face shines 18～20 watts of wattages; (b) at the bottom of the pond and pond sidewall is laid foam insulation (3), covers black mulch film; Silica gel heating line (13) is by 3.0～4.0 meters of every square meter water surface length consumptions, and every meter silica gel heating line produces 12.0～15.0 watts of electrical heat energies; Line overcoat PVC pipe joint, is divided on the black mulch film on the bottom surface, pond pitch of the laps.
2. floating seedlings temperature-increasing light-replenishing band canopy nursery pond according to claim 1 is characterized in that its supply of electric power line of metal-halide lamp (11) that ceiling hangs penetrates from the line pipe (9) of the canopy left and right sides.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012202826864U CN202680099U (en) | 2012-06-15 | 2012-06-15 | Temperature increasing and light supplementing nursery pond with tent for floating breeding |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012202826864U CN202680099U (en) | 2012-06-15 | 2012-06-15 | Temperature increasing and light supplementing nursery pond with tent for floating breeding |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202680099U true CN202680099U (en) | 2013-01-23 |
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ID=47535806
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012202826864U Expired - Fee Related CN202680099U (en) | 2012-06-15 | 2012-06-15 | Temperature increasing and light supplementing nursery pond with tent for floating breeding |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202680099U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103609364A (en) * | 2013-11-22 | 2014-03-05 | 贵阳九洲烟草成套设备有限公司 | Floating-type seedling cultivation shed |
| CN104663411A (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2015-06-03 | 贵州省烟草公司安顺市公司 | Flue-cured tobacco floating breeding nutrition pool capable of protecting cultivated land in greenhouse and building method thereof |
| CN110122296A (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2019-08-16 | 湖南省蔬菜研究所 | A kind of cowpea float seedling method |
-
2012
- 2012-06-15 CN CN2012202826864U patent/CN202680099U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103609364A (en) * | 2013-11-22 | 2014-03-05 | 贵阳九洲烟草成套设备有限公司 | Floating-type seedling cultivation shed |
| CN103609364B (en) * | 2013-11-22 | 2015-12-02 | 贵阳九洲烟草成套设备有限公司 | Floating type seed rearing canopy |
| CN104663411A (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2015-06-03 | 贵州省烟草公司安顺市公司 | Flue-cured tobacco floating breeding nutrition pool capable of protecting cultivated land in greenhouse and building method thereof |
| CN110122296A (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2019-08-16 | 湖南省蔬菜研究所 | A kind of cowpea float seedling method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130123 Termination date: 20150615 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |