CN202675653U - Energy-saving and environment-friendly water-cooling component photothermal integrated system - Google Patents
Energy-saving and environment-friendly water-cooling component photothermal integrated system Download PDFInfo
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- CN202675653U CN202675653U CN2012202785084U CN201220278508U CN202675653U CN 202675653 U CN202675653 U CN 202675653U CN 2012202785084 U CN2012202785084 U CN 2012202785084U CN 201220278508 U CN201220278508 U CN 201220278508U CN 202675653 U CN202675653 U CN 202675653U
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- heat
- water tank
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- friendly water
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
Abstract
The utility model relates to an energy-saving and environment-friendly water-cooling component photothermal integrated system which comprises a heat storage water tank, a heat collector, a circulating pump and a storage battery. A water inlet and a water outlet are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the heat storage water tank, the water outlet is connected with a water outlet pipeline, the water inlet is connected with a water inlet pipeline, a heat exchanging device is arranged in the heat storage water tank, one end of the heat exchanging device is connected with an upper circulating pipe while the other end of the heat exchanging device is connected with a lower circulating pipe, the circulating pump is mounted on the upper circulating pipe and connected with the storage battery, and one end of the heat collector is communicated with the upper circulating pipe while the other end of the heat collector is communicated with the lower circulating pipe. By adopting the design structure, heating of water in the heat storage water tank is quick; a flat-box type aluminum alloy solar heat absorbing plate is adopted as a heat transmission carrier, so that the energy-saving and environment-friendly water-cooling component photothermal integrated system is large in contact area, good in heat transmission performance, high in efficiency factor, convenient for standardized design, quantity production and energy and resource saving and free of any pollution.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the field of solar energy, especially a kind of energy saving and environment friendly water-cooled assembly light-heat integration system.
Background technology
In actual applications, project the solar energy on photovoltaic cell surface, surpass 80% energy or be reflected or be converted into heat energy, battery temperature is raise, cause photoelectric transformation efficiency to descend one for silicon solar cell, every rising 1 degree of operating temperature, photoelectric transformation efficiency decline 3-5%.
If runner is laid at the back side at photovoltaic module, by the fluid removal heat, reduce battery operated temperature, can improve the assembly generating efficiency, simultaneously, the heat that convection cell is taken away effectively utilizes, and can improve the comprehensive utilization ratio of solar energy, this system that can utilize simultaneously the solar electrical energy generation heat supply, photovoltaic and photothermal integral (PV/T) system that domestic and international industry that Here it is is paid close attention to.
Compare with separate photovoltaic system or solar water heating system, the photovoltaic and photothermal integral system has following advantage:
1, can prevent that photovoltaic cell from high temperature moving.Theoretical and experimental study shows that under higher environment temperature, if photovoltaic module is not taked cooling provision, its operating temperature is usually up to the 60-80 degree, and in natural recirculating type PV/T hot-water heating system, the operating temperature of photovoltaic cell is substantially between the 30-50 degree.
2, utilize same daylighting area can obtain electricity, two kinds of energy gains of heat have been saved floor space, have improved the comprehensive utilization ratio of solar energy.
3, share cover plate, framework, installation component has been realized integrated making and the installation cost of having saved system of photovoltaic module and heat collector.
4, the PV/T integrated component is installed in building maintenance structure outer surface or replacement enclosed structure, build up the photovoltaic and photothermal solar integral system, in the applied solar energy power generation and heat supply, can improve the heat-proof quality of building maintenance structure, improve indoor thermal environment.
In recent years, day by day lack the day by day serious of short and environmental pollution along with conventional energy resource, and the raising of photovoltaic module manufacturing process, the price continuous decrease of photovoltaic module, photovoltaic generation has caused again people's great attention, improve system effectiveness and reduce integrated cost crucial for the research that advances the photovoltaic generating system application, owing to directly enter environment behind traditional refrigerating mode Air cooling photovoltaic module, caused the waste of partial heat energy, therefore the exploitation of photovoltaic and photothermal one body technique is the developing direction that domestic and international photovoltaic enterprise all competitively pays close attention to, and also is the development trend of solar components in the future.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is: in order to overcome the problem of above-mentioned middle existence, provide a kind of energy saving and environment friendly water-cooled assembly light-heat integration system, its applicability is strong, and Energy Efficiency Ratio is high, is convenient to long service life, energy savings and resource are installed.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: a kind of energy saving and environment friendly water-cooled assembly light-heat integration system, comprise heat storage water tank, heat collector and circulating pump and battery, heat storage water tank top and bottom offer respectively water inlet and delivery port, be connected with outlet conduit on the delivery port, be connected with inlet channel on the water inlet, be provided with heat-exchanger rig in the heat storage water tank, heat-exchanger rig one end is connected with upper circular tube, the other end is connected with lower circulation pipe, circulating pump is installed on the upper circular tube, circulating pump is connected with battery, and heat collector one end is connected with upper circular tube, and the other end is connected with lower circulation pipe.
In order to increase its heating surface (area) (HS, described heat-exchanger rig is coil pipe, and coil pipe one end is connected with upper circular tube, and the other end is connected with lower circulation pipe.
In order to make heating water later can reach permanent insulation, be coated with heat-insulation layer on the described heat storage water tank outer wall, its insulation layer thickness is 60mm.
In order to reach better heat insulation effect, the material of described heat-insulation layer is that polyurethane is made.
In order to make fluid large with the contact area on heat absorption surface, heat-transfer effect is good, and the output of described heat collector has flat box type aluminium alloy solar absorber plate by pipeline communication.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: described energy saving and environment friendly water-cooled assembly light-heat integration system, adopt this kind project organization, water quick heating in its heat storage water tank, adopt flat box type aluminium alloy solar absorber plate as a heat transfer carrier, can make its contact area large, good heat-transfer, efficiency factor is high, and it is convenient to standardized designs, batch production, energy savings, resource and without any pollution.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of energy saving and environment friendly water-cooled assembly light-heat integration described in the utility model system.
Accompanying drawing acceptance of the bid score state as follows: 1, heat storage water tank, 11, water inlet, 12, delivery port, 13, inlet channel, 14, outlet conduit, 2, heat collector, 3, circulating pump, 4, battery, 5, heat-exchanger rig, 6, upper circular tube, 7, lower circulation pipe, 8, flat box type aluminium alloy solar absorber plate.
The specific embodiment
By reference to the accompanying drawings the utility model is described in further detail now.These accompanying drawings are the schematic diagram of simplification, basic structure of the present utility model only is described in a schematic way, so it only show the formation relevant with the utility model.
Energy saving and environment friendly water-cooled assembly light-heat integration system as shown in Figure 1, comprise heat storage water tank 1, offer respectively water inlet 11 and delivery port 12 on heat storage water tank 1 top and bottom, be connected with outlet conduit 14 on the delivery port 12, be connected with inlet channel 13 on the water inlet 11, be coated with the heat-insulation layer that material is polyurethane at heat storage water tank 1 outer wall, its insulation layer thickness is 60mm, in heat storage water tank 1, be provided with heat-exchanger rig 5, heat-exchanger rig 5 one ends are connected with upper circular tube 6, the other end is connected with lower circulation pipe 7, circulating pump 3 is installed on the upper circular tube 6, circulating pump 3 is connected with battery 4, and heat collector 2 one ends have flat box type aluminium alloy solar absorber plate 8 to be connected with upper circular tube 6 with by pipeline communication, and the other end is connected with lower circulation pipe 7.
Energy saving and environment friendly water-cooled assembly light-heat integration described in the utility model system fills the heat-conducting work medium of low freezing point in circulation pipe, if anti-icing fluid etc., so that four seasons stable operation.
Take above-mentioned foundation desirable embodiment of the present utility model as enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, the relevant staff can in the scope that does not depart from this utility model technological thought, carry out various change and modification fully.The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the content on the specification, must determine its technical scope according to the claim scope.
Claims (5)
1. energy saving and environment friendly water-cooled assembly light-heat integration system, it is characterized in that: comprise heat storage water tank (1), heat collector (2) and circulating pump (3) and battery (4), heat storage water tank (1) top and bottom offer respectively water inlet (11) and delivery port (12), be connected with outlet conduit (14) on the delivery port (12), be connected with inlet channel (13) on the water inlet (11), be provided with heat-exchanger rig (5) in the heat storage water tank (1), heat-exchanger rig (5) one ends are connected with upper circular tube (6), the other end is connected with lower circulation pipe (7), circulating pump (3) is installed on the upper circular tube (6), circulating pump (3) is connected with battery (4), heat collector (2) one ends are connected with upper circular tube (6), and the other end is connected with lower circulation pipe (7).
2. energy saving and environment friendly water-cooled assembly light-heat integration according to claim 1 system, it is characterized in that: described heat-exchanger rig (5) is coil pipe, and coil pipe one end is connected with upper circular tube (6), and the other end is connected with lower circulation pipe (7).
3. energy saving and environment friendly water-cooled assembly light-heat integration according to claim 1 system, it is characterized in that: be coated with heat-insulation layer on described heat storage water tank (1) outer wall, the thickness of described heat-insulation layer is 60mm.
4. energy saving and environment friendly water-cooled assembly light-heat integration according to claim 3 system, it is characterized in that: the material of described heat-insulation layer is that polyurethane is made.
5. energy saving and environment friendly water-cooled assembly light-heat integration according to claim 1 system, it is characterized in that: the output of described heat collector (2) has flat box type aluminium alloy solar absorber plate (8) by pipeline communication.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012202785084U CN202675653U (en) | 2012-06-13 | 2012-06-13 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly water-cooling component photothermal integrated system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012202785084U CN202675653U (en) | 2012-06-13 | 2012-06-13 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly water-cooling component photothermal integrated system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202675653U true CN202675653U (en) | 2013-01-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012202785084U Expired - Fee Related CN202675653U (en) | 2012-06-13 | 2012-06-13 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly water-cooling component photothermal integrated system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202675653U (en) |
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2012
- 2012-06-13 CN CN2012202785084U patent/CN202675653U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130116 Termination date: 20150613 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |