CN101876461A - Multiform system of energy conversion for heating and quick radiation for supplying heat - Google Patents

Multiform system of energy conversion for heating and quick radiation for supplying heat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101876461A
CN101876461A CN2010102136169A CN201010213616A CN101876461A CN 101876461 A CN101876461 A CN 101876461A CN 2010102136169 A CN2010102136169 A CN 2010102136169A CN 201010213616 A CN201010213616 A CN 201010213616A CN 101876461 A CN101876461 A CN 101876461A
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China
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heating
hot water
storage tank
heat
radiator
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CN2010102136169A
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尹双柱
毛学栋
李福林
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Tianjin University of Technology
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Tianjin University of Technology
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]

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  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a multiform system of energy conversion for heating and quick radiation for supplying heat, mainly comprising a solar panel, a hot water storage tank, a hot water supply pipe, a heating radiator, a check valve and a return water pipe, wherein the hot water storage tank is simultaneously provided with a wind power generating device and a DC (Direct Current) stabilized power supply which are respectively connected with an electric heating device in the hot water storage tank. A heat collector in the heating and heat supply system is reformed on the basis of a solar water heater, and besides the advantages of the solar water heater are retained, a wind power generating and heating device and a mains supply heating device are added, thus the system can still be normally used under the conditions that the solar water heater cannot be used for supplying hot water, such as cloudy days, and the like, thereby meeting the normal requirements on the hot water of people. The heating and heat radiator is a superconductive fast-heating heating and heat radiator adopting a superconductive tube technology and enables a central heating department to save energy and water sources by 50-80 percent, and the heat efficiency reaches higher than 90 percent; and heat can be quickly transferred to ensure that indoor temperature quickly meets the requirement of heating.

Description

Multiform system of energy conversion for heating and quick radiation for supplying heat
[technical field]:
The invention belongs to the heating system technical field, particularly a kind of heating system of multi-form energy conversion for heating and quick radiation.
[background technology]:
Solar thermal collector is with its environmental protection, safety, advantage such as energy-conservation, won consumers in general's favor rapidly and is widely used in the heating system.
Solar thermal collector is that solar energy is converted into heat energy, and water is heated to high-temperature from low temperature, to satisfy people's requirement to hot water and heating in life, production.Solar thermal collector mainly is made up of thermal-arrest plate (comprising fin and endothermic tube), storage tank and related accessories.Solar radiation sees through glass cover-plate, is absorbed the back by the thermal-arrest plate and is delivered to water in the endothermic tube along fin and endothermic tube tube wall.Water heat absorption back temperature in the endothermic tube raises, and proportion reduces and rises, and forms a power that makes progress, and constitutes a thermal siphon system.Along with hot water constantly on move and be stored in storage tank top, constantly replenish the lower water of temperature by circulation pipe down simultaneously, so move in circles, final whole box water all is increased to certain temperature.
But this solar thermal collector can only utilize single solar energy, and can only be effective when fine day, as runs into weather such as cloudy day and just be difficult to make water temperature to raise, and also just can't normally provide hot water.
Heating radiator also is the critical component in the heating system in addition, and the quality of heating radiator will directly have influence on energy utilization ratio and indoor heating heating effect in the heating system.
The heating radiator of great majority use at present comprises: steel radiator, Aluminium Radiator, copper radiator, composite copper aluminium radiator, but no matter be that its thermal source of any radiator all is to adopt consistent old-fashioned heat-supplying mode decades, in order to make indoor temperature reach 18 ° heat supply requirement, the heat supply outlet temperature requires to reach 90 °, the water return outlet temperature is about 50 °, and the consumes energy that thermal source need move in circles the burning that does not stop, the heat supply that does not stop, do not stop could satisfy the heat supply requirement.And the heat collector in the solar energy heat distribution system can only satisfy the requirement of heating radiator to the heat supply outlet temperature by part-time, and most time, then can not make the normal heat supply of solar energy heat distribution system as cloudy day and weather such as cloudy.And this traditional heat-supplying mode heat energy utilization rate is low, and energy waste is serious.
[summary of the invention]:
The solar thermal collector that the present invention seeks to solve in the existing heating system can only utilize single solar energy, and the normal problem of heat supply when running into weather such as cloudy day, and the heating radiator in the heating system makes existing heating system heat energy utilization rate low, the problem that energy waste is serious provides a kind of multiform system of energy conversion for heating and quick radiation for supplying heat.
Multiform system of energy conversion for heating and quick radiation for supplying heat provided by the invention, comprise solar heat-collection plate, hot water storage tank, hot water feeding pipe, heating radiator, check valve and return pipe, wherein, be provided with wind power generation plant on the described hot water storage tank simultaneously, this wind power generation plant is connected with a battery, and this battery is connected with electric heater unit among the hot water storage tank; Also be provided with a D.C. regulated power supply on the hot water storage tank simultaneously, this D.C. regulated power supply is outside to be connected with city's alternating current, and electric heater unit inner and among the hot water storage tank is connected;
Described heating radiator is the warm radiator of the fast thermal recovery of superconduction, and this heating radiator comprises:
Decorate radiation panel: be used for heat radiation and can carry out the chamber internal surface decoration;
Storage tank: be fixed in and decorate lower end, the radiation panel back side, be used to store heating hot water, and provide thermal source to super heat-conductive pipe;
One group of super heat-conductive pipe: be fixedly installed in and decorate the radiation panel back side, insert in the storage tank lower end of super heat-conductive pipe, part beyond the storage tank of super heat-conductive pipe with decorate that radiation panel closely contact and fixing, this super heat-conductive pipe be used for thermal energy conduction with hot water in the storage tank to the decoration radiation panel also finally to the indoor heat that provides;
Hot water feed water inlet: be positioned at a side of storage tank, be used for providing hot water to storage tank;
Water return outlet: be positioned at the opposite side of storage tank, be used for the hot water after using in the storage tank is returned heating system.
There is a fixedly edge of bending backward the upper end of the decoration radiation panel of the warm radiator of the fast thermal recovery of described superconduction; Perhaps be provided with respectively and install and fix pin in the upper end of decorating radiation panel and both sides.
Advantage of the present invention and good effect:
Heat collector in the heating system of the present invention is to form through transformation on the basis of solar water heater, except that the advantage that has kept solar water heater, wind-power electricity generation heater and city's electric heater unit have been increased simultaneously, make this multi-form power conversion water heater can utilize the natural energy source of various ways such as solar energy and wind energy to carry out thermal power transfer simultaneously, both can make full use of various natural resources, can guarantee that again can't use solar water heater to provide under the weather condition of hot water at cloudy day etc. still can continue normal use, guarantee the normal demand of people to hot water.
Heating radiator in the system is the warm radiator of the fast thermal recovery of superconduction, this radiator adopts the super heat-conductive pipe technology, can further improve the heat transfer rate of heat and the utilization rate of heat, and the heat supply outlet temperature is required to reduce greatly, therefore adopt this heating radiator can make central heating department save energy 50-80%, save water source 50-80%, the thermal efficiency reaches more than 90 percent, and can transmit heat rapidly, make indoor temperature instruction speed reach the heating requirement.Owing to adopting this heating radiator that the heat supply outlet temperature is required to reduce greatly, therefore, the also reduction greatly of equipment requirement to heating system so can save equipment investment 40%, can obtain good social benefit and economic benefit.
[description of drawings]:
Fig. 1 is the multiform system of energy conversion for heating and quick radiation for supplying heat structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the warm radiator view of the fast thermal recovery of superconduction in the system;
Fig. 3 is the rearview of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is an A-A cutaway view among Fig. 3.
Among the figure, 1 return pipe, 2 running water access ports, 3 solar heat-collection plates, 4 hot water storage tanks, 5 electric heater units, 6 batteries, 7 wind power generation plants, 8 D.C. regulated power supplies, 9 city's alternating currents, 10 electric heater units, 11 hot-water lines, 12 stop valves, 13 hot water feeding pipes, 14 heating radiators, the 14-1 heating radiator is decorated radiation panel, the 14-2 super heat-conductive pipe, 14-3 radiator heat water tank, 14-4 hot water feed water inlet, 14-5 water return outlet, 14-6 is the edge fixedly, 15 lift pumps, 16 check valves.
[specific embodiment]:
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, multiform system of energy conversion for heating and quick radiation for supplying heat provided by the invention, comprise solar heat-collection plate 3, one side lower end of solar heat-collection plate 3 is return pipe 1 and running water access port 2, the top of solar heat-collection plate 3 is communicated with hot water storage tank 4, be provided with wind power generation plant 7 on the hot water storage tank simultaneously, this wind power generation plant is connected with a battery 6, and this battery is connected with electric heater unit 5 among the hot water storage tank 4; Also be provided with a D.C. regulated power supply 8 on the hot water storage tank simultaneously, this D.C. regulated power supply is outside to be connected with city's alternating current 9, electric heater unit 10 inner and among the hot water storage tank is connected, the hot water storage tank is connected with hot-water line 11, this hot-water line 11 connects hot water feeding pipe 13 by stop valve 12, can outwards provide hot water to carry out shower etc., when the water in the hot water storage tank reduces, can constantly replenish running water by running water access port 2.Hot-water line 11 connects heating radiator 14 by stop valve 12 simultaneously.
This heating radiator is the warm radiator of the fast thermal recovery of superconduction, mainly comprises:
Decorate radiation panel 14-1: be used for heat radiation and can carry out the chamber internal surface decoration at various decorative calligraphy and paintings such as its surface rendering scenery with hills and waters, personage, calligraphies and paintings;
Storage tank 14-3: be fixed in and decorate lower end, the radiation panel back side, be used to store heating hot water, and provide thermal source to super heat-conductive pipe;
(concrete quantity is provided with according to the needs of heating area one group of super heat-conductive pipe 14-2, can contrast the setting of thermal column quantity in the common radiator): be fixedly installed in and decorate the radiation panel back side, insert in the storage tank lower end of super heat-conductive pipe, part beyond the storage tank of super heat-conductive pipe with decorate that radiation panel closely contact and fixing, this super heat-conductive pipe be used for thermal energy conduction with hot water in the storage tank to the decoration radiation panel also finally to the indoor heat that provides; This super heat-conductive pipe utilizes superconducting fluid (can buy on the market) as medium, superconducting fluid is met hot moment and is generated heat at a high speed, thereby saved thermal source heat time heating time greatly, reach energy-efficient purpose, saved heat cost significantly, the thermal efficiency can reach more than 90 percent, and subzero 40~50 ℃ do not freeze suitable any area use.
Hot water feed water inlet 14-4: be positioned at a side of storage tank, be used for providing hot water to storage tank;
Water return outlet 14-5: be positioned at the opposite side of storage tank, be used for the hot water after using in the storage tank is returned heating system.
The upper end of the decoration radiation panel of the warm radiator of the fast thermal recovery of superconduction is provided with fixing along 14-6 of bending backward; Perhaps be provided with respectively and install and fix pin, be used for fixing the warm radiator of the fast thermal recovery of superconduction in the upper end of decorating radiation panel and both sides.
The water return outlet of this heating radiator can directly be connected the return pipe 1 of solar heat-collection plate by stop valve and check valve 16.When hydrostatic circuit hour, can open the bypass (referring to Fig. 1) that constitutes by stop valve and lift pump 15, help circulation by lift pump 15.
Usually when fine day, can make full use of solar energy and carry out hot water conversion, can utilize wind-power electricity generation when wind is arranged and with electrical power storage in battery, when running into adverse weather the two all can't normally be used, city's electrical heating can also be utilized, demand can be guaranteed under any circumstance hot water.

Claims (2)

1. multiform system of energy conversion for heating and quick radiation for supplying heat, this heating system comprises solar heat-collection plate, hot water storage tank, hot water feeding pipe, heating radiator, check valve and return pipe, it is characterized in that, be provided with wind power generation plant on the described hot water storage tank simultaneously, this wind power generation plant is connected with a battery, and this battery is connected with electric heater unit among the hot water storage tank; Also be provided with a D.C. regulated power supply on the hot water storage tank simultaneously, this D.C. regulated power supply is outside to be connected with city's alternating current, and electric heater unit inner and among the hot water storage tank is connected;
Described heating radiator is the warm radiator of the fast thermal recovery of superconduction, and this heating radiator comprises:
Decorate radiation panel: be used for heat radiation and can carry out the chamber internal surface decoration;
Storage tank: be fixed in and decorate lower end, the radiation panel back side, be used to store heating hot water, and provide thermal source to super heat-conductive pipe;
One group of super heat-conductive pipe: be fixedly installed in and decorate the radiation panel back side, insert in the storage tank lower end of super heat-conductive pipe, part beyond the storage tank of super heat-conductive pipe with decorate that radiation panel closely contact and fixing, this super heat-conductive pipe be used for thermal energy conduction with hot water in the storage tank to the decoration radiation panel also finally to the indoor heat that provides;
Hot water feed water inlet: be positioned at a side of storage tank, be used for providing hot water to storage tank;
Water return outlet: be positioned at the opposite side of storage tank, be used for the hot water after using in the storage tank is returned heating system.
2. multiform system of energy conversion for heating and quick radiation for supplying heat according to claim 1 is characterized in that, there is a fixedly edge of bending backward the upper end of the decoration radiation panel of the warm radiator of the fast thermal recovery of described superconduction; Perhaps be provided with respectively and install and fix pin in the upper end of decorating radiation panel and both sides.
CN2010102136169A 2010-06-30 2010-06-30 Multiform system of energy conversion for heating and quick radiation for supplying heat Pending CN101876461A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102538053A (en) * 2012-02-22 2012-07-04 西南交通大学 Active solar energy and wind energy combined heating system
CN104101021A (en) * 2014-07-04 2014-10-15 白峻光 Single-household double-circulation heating system
CN107327891A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-11-07 深圳市云士力科技有限公司 A kind of safety energy-conserving environment protection heating system
CN112032822A (en) * 2020-09-11 2020-12-04 徐州工业职业技术学院 Energy-saving full-automatic hot water supply system for students' dormitories

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1603695A (en) * 2004-10-29 2005-04-06 刘玉秋 Independent heating and heat supply device utilizing solar energy and wind energy
CN2718495Y (en) * 2004-04-29 2005-08-17 沈阳市黎明天窗幕墙厂 Radiator
TW200815716A (en) * 2006-09-25 2008-04-01 you-quan Ye Wind-powered water heater
CN201053837Y (en) * 2007-07-05 2008-04-30 宋国强 Tandem type superconductive energy-saving water-saving radiator fin
US20090180765A1 (en) * 2008-01-14 2009-07-16 Ming-Hsiang Yeh Multiple-power-selection heat storage device
CN201706574U (en) * 2010-06-30 2011-01-12 天津理工大学 Multi-form energy-conversion heat-collecting and quick heat-dissipation heating system
KR20110006955A (en) * 2009-07-15 2011-01-21 에니웰(주) The superconductive radiator

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2718495Y (en) * 2004-04-29 2005-08-17 沈阳市黎明天窗幕墙厂 Radiator
CN1603695A (en) * 2004-10-29 2005-04-06 刘玉秋 Independent heating and heat supply device utilizing solar energy and wind energy
TW200815716A (en) * 2006-09-25 2008-04-01 you-quan Ye Wind-powered water heater
CN201053837Y (en) * 2007-07-05 2008-04-30 宋国强 Tandem type superconductive energy-saving water-saving radiator fin
US20090180765A1 (en) * 2008-01-14 2009-07-16 Ming-Hsiang Yeh Multiple-power-selection heat storage device
KR20110006955A (en) * 2009-07-15 2011-01-21 에니웰(주) The superconductive radiator
CN201706574U (en) * 2010-06-30 2011-01-12 天津理工大学 Multi-form energy-conversion heat-collecting and quick heat-dissipation heating system

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102538053A (en) * 2012-02-22 2012-07-04 西南交通大学 Active solar energy and wind energy combined heating system
CN104101021A (en) * 2014-07-04 2014-10-15 白峻光 Single-household double-circulation heating system
WO2016000467A1 (en) * 2014-07-04 2016-01-07 白峻光 Single-household double-circulation heating system
CN107327891A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-11-07 深圳市云士力科技有限公司 A kind of safety energy-conserving environment protection heating system
CN112032822A (en) * 2020-09-11 2020-12-04 徐州工业职业技术学院 Energy-saving full-automatic hot water supply system for students' dormitories

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Application publication date: 20101103