CN202664188U

CN202664188U - Electric apple peeler

Info

Publication number: CN202664188U
Application number: CN 201220351738
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘海军; 金中波; 林甄; 罗坤
Original assignee: Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University
Current assignee: Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University
Priority date: 2012-07-11
Filing date: 2012-07-11
Publication date: 2013-01-16
Anticipated expiration: 2022-07-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses an electric apple peeler, belonging to food processing machinery. A drive shaft, a transmission shaft and an electromotor are arranged in a shell; a worm wheel and a drive gear fixed on the drive shaft are meshed with a worm connected with the electromotor and a driven gear on the transmission shaft respectively; an arc slide way with high and low limiting travel switches is arranged at the outer part of the upper end of the shell; a telescopic rod with a peeling knife is arranged on the arc slide way; a tray with an apple fixing pin is fixed at the upper end part of the drive shaft; a screw with a nut is fixed at the upper end part of the transmission shaft; a telescopic sleeve with a pressure spring inside is fixed on the nut; the telescopic rod is inserted into a sleeve hole of the telescopic sleeve; and a start button and a power switch are mounted on the side wall of the shell. The electric apple peeler disclosed by the utility model is simple and reasonable in structure, low in manufacturing cost, simple and convenient to operate, high in operation automation degree and operation efficiency, good in peeling quality, strong in adaptability and safe and reliable to use.

Description

Electronic apple peeler

Technical field

The utility model belongs to food processing machinery, relates generally to a kind of apples peeling facility.

Background technology

Apples peeling all is to adopt the manpower manual mode to finish traditionally, and efficient is low, labour intensity is large, peel of poor quality is its distinct issues.In the last few years, along with the development of apple processing industry, be used for the existing research and development of apples peeling machinery of using in fruit processing factory and used, for the suitability for industrialized production of apple processing industry provides technical support.But because the problem on the structural design, apple peeler complex structure, the manufacturing cost of existing type are higher, have increased apple processing cost.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is exactly the problem that exists for above-mentioned prior art, and design provides a kind of electronic apple peeler of new construction, reaches the purpose of simplified structure, reduction manufacturing cost, assurance operation quality.

Basic Design of the present utility model is, vertical to being equipped with in parallel to each other driving shaft and power transmission shaft in housing, on driving shaft, be positioned at enclosure interior and be fixedly mounted with worm gear and driving gear, on power transmission shaft, be positioned at enclosure interior and be fixedly mounted with driven gear, described driven gear and driving gear engagement; Motor is fitted in enclosure interior, and the electric electromechanics arbor is connected with worm screw, the worm and wheel engagement; Dispose cambered way in outside, housing upper end, expansion link can slide up and down to be fitted on the cambered way, and paring knife is installed on expansion link one side end, is fixedly mounted with respectively high limitation travel switch and low spacing travel switch on the upper and lower parts of cambered way; On the driving shaft upper end, be positioned at the housing upper outside and be fixedly mounted with pallet with the apple locking pin; On the power transmission shaft upper end, be positioned at the housing upper outside screw rod be set, nut sleeve is contained on the screw rod, the telescopic of in-built compression spring is packed on the nut, and the inserting of expansion link the other side is in the telescopic trepanning, and the two ends of compression spring contact with expansion link with telescopic respectively and press cooperation; Start button and power switch are installed on the housing sidewall, so far consist of electronic apple peeler.

The utility model is simple and reasonable, and is cheap for manufacturing cost, the operation simple and convenient, and operation automation degree and efficient are high, and the quality of peeling is good, and strong adaptability is safe and reliable, and fault is few.

Description of drawings

Accompanying drawing is electronic apple peeler general structure schematic diagram.

Piece number explanation among the figure:

1, housing, 2, driving shaft, 3, worm gear, 4, worm screw, 5, motor, 6, driving gear, 7, pallet, 8, apple locking pin, 9, low spacing travel switch, 10, cambered way, 11, paring knife, 12, high limitation travel switch, 13, expansion link, 14, compression spring, 15, telescopic, 16, nut, 17, screw rod, 18, driven gear, 19, start button, 20, power switch, 21, power transmission shaft.

The specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model optimum implementation is described in detail.A kind of electronic apple peeler, interior vertical to being equipped with in parallel to each other driving shaft 2 and power transmission shaft 21 at housing 1, on driving shaft 2, be positioned at housing 1 inside and be fixedly mounted with worm gear 3 and driving gear 6, on power transmission shaft 21, be positioned at housing 1 inside and be fixedly mounted with driven gear 18, described driven gear 18 and driving gear 6 engagements; Motor 5 is fitted in housing 1 inside, and motor 5 motor shafts are connected with worm screw 4, worm screw 4 and worm gear 3 engagements; At outside, housing 1 upper end configuration cambered way 10, expansion link 13 can slide up and down to be fitted on the cambered way 10, paring knife 11 is installed on expansion link 13 1 side ends, is fixedly mounted with respectively high limitation travel switch 12 and low spacing travel switch 9 on the upper and lower parts of cambered way 10; On driving shaft 2 upper ends, be positioned at housing 1 upper outside and be fixedly mounted with pallet 7 with apple locking pin 8; On power transmission shaft 21 upper ends, be positioned at housing 1 upper outside screw rod 17 be set, nut 16 is sleeved on the screw rod 17, the telescopic 15 of in-built compression spring 14 is packed on the nut 16, expansion link 13 the other side insertings are in telescopic 15 trepannings, and the two ends of compression spring 14 contact with expansion link 13 with telescopic 15 respectively and press cooperation; Start button 19 and power switch 20 are installed on housing 1 sidewall.

When peeling operation, apple is placed on the pallet 7, insert in the apple body with apple locking pin 8 and fix, turn on the power switch 20, press start button 19, the rotary power of motor 5 drives apple to be peeled through worm screw 4, worm gear 3, driving shaft 2, pallet 7 and apple locking pin 8 and rotates; The driving gear 6 of rotation drives screw rod 17 and rotates through driven gear 18, power transmission shaft 21, screw rod 17 makes nut 16 drive the in the lump motion downwards of telescopic 15, compression spring 14, expansion link 13 and paring knife 11, this moment is under the control of cambered way 10, expansion link 13 is when doing motion downwards, finish movement in a curve, make paring knife 11 finish the operation of peeling of apple.Compression spring 14 can rely on apple one side with expansion link 13 and paring knife 11 all the time.According to different apple varieties, design the cambered way 10 close with its shape.High and low limit travel switch 12,9 can be adjusted at position on the cambered way 10 according to the apple size.During motor 5 counter-rotating, finish paring knife 11 sky from bottom to top of the operation of peeling and sail inverted running.

Claims

1. electronic apple peeler, it is characterized in that in housing (1) vertical to being equipped with in parallel to each other driving shaft (2) and power transmission shaft (21), upper at driving shaft (2), be positioned at housing (1) inside and be fixedly mounted with worm gear (3) and driving gear (6), upper at power transmission shaft (21), be positioned at housing (1) inside and be fixedly mounted with driven gear (18), described driven gear (18) and driving gear (6) engagement; Motor (5) is fitted in housing (1) inside, and motor (5) motor shaft is connected with worm screw (4), worm screw (4) and worm gear (3) engagement; At the outside configuration in housing (1) upper end cambered way (10), expansion link (13) can slide up and down to be fitted on the cambered way (10), paring knife (11) is installed on expansion link (13) one side ends, is fixedly mounted with respectively high limitation travel switch (12) and low spacing travel switch (9) on the upper and lower parts of cambered way (10); On driving shaft (2) upper end, be positioned at housing (1) upper outside and be fixedly mounted with pallet (7) with apple locking pin (8); On power transmission shaft (21) upper end, be positioned at housing (1) upper outside screw rod (17) be set, nut (16) is sleeved on the screw rod (17), the telescopic (15) of in-built compression spring (14) is packed on the nut (16), expansion link (13) the other side inserting is in telescopic (15) trepanning, and the two ends of compression spring (14) contact with expansion link (13) with telescopic (15) respectively and press cooperation; Start button (19) and power switch (20) are installed on housing (1) sidewall.