CN202652860U - Straight knife type cotton branch harvesting device - Google Patents
Straight knife type cotton branch harvesting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN202652860U CN202652860U CN 201220303289 CN201220303289U CN202652860U CN 202652860 U CN202652860 U CN 202652860U CN 201220303289 CN201220303289 CN 201220303289 CN 201220303289 U CN201220303289 U CN 201220303289U CN 202652860 U CN202652860 U CN 202652860U
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- tool rest
- cotton
- straight knife
- ring group
- fixed
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of cotton branch harvesting device and provides a straight knife type cotton branch harvesting device. The straight knife type cotton branch harvesting device comprises a shaft barrel, knife holders and blades, wherein the knife holders are uniformly distributed on the outside surface of the shaft barrel, and the internal ends of the knife holders are fixed onto the outside surface of the shaft barrel; the blades are arranged at the external ends of the knife holders; hinged shaft seat holes are arranged at the external ends of the knife holders; hinged shaft holes are arranged at the internal ends of the blades; and the blades are arranged onto the hinged shaft seat holes by virtue of the hinged shaft holes and hinge pins in a hinging way. The straight knife type cotton branch harvesting device provided by the utility model is reasonable and compact in structure, convenient to use, and capable of separating and harvesting the cotton branches; with the adoption of the straight knife type cotton branch harvesting device, the side cotton branches and the cotton boll housings which have high nutritive value can be separated from the whole cotton branch to be harvested so as to convenient to convey and bundle and collect to be served as the feeds of livestock in later period, and the main cotton branch is still in the farmland and convenient for being cut up for achieving straw turnover by virtue of following equipment, therefore the cotton straw can be utilized based on parts; and the straight knife type cotton branch harvesting device has the characteristics of being simple in structure, firm and durable, convenient to manufacture, convenient to replace the blades, simple, convenient and efficient.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to cotton stalk reaping apparatus technical field, is the cotton branch of a kind of straight knife type bar harvesting apparatus.
Background technology
Livestock fodder grass deficiency becomes my district and even Main Bottleneck of national animal husbandry development of puzzlement all the time, and when wheat straw waste, maize straw extensive exploitation utilized, the Cotton Stalk of one of three large stalks but just began as the development and use of livestock forage grass.For a long time, cotton stalk can't use as feed owing to the free gossypol that contains people and the toxic effect of livestock and poultry, has caused the significant wastage of resource, correlative study shows that free gossypol content in the thin stem such as the side shoot of cotton stem and cotton boll shell is less, mainly is present in the stem of cotton stem; Compare with maize straw, straw, wheat stalk, the crude protein content of cotton stalk is the highest, can reach 6 percent five, and the phosphorus in the cotton stalk, calcium content are similar to maize straw, have preferably nutritive value; Different parts to cotton stalk further the analysis showed that, the nutritive value of cotton stem stem is relatively poor, its the contained cellulose that is not easy to digest, hemicellulose and lignin is higher, and the thin stem such as the side shoot of cotton stem and cotton boll shell is then more easy to digest, and crude protein content is a little more than the cotton stem stem.At present the processing mode of cotton stalk mainly contained two kinds, a kind of is also field of cotton stalk, cotton stalk is ploughed under makes fertilizer in the soil, cotton stalk utilize benefit very low; Another kind is by special-purpose reaping apparatus whole strain cotton stalk to be cut off, feed, shreds, throws entrucking, make the thick stem of cotton stem, thin stem mixed in together, because its toxicity is large, digestibility and digestible energy power are low, be not suitable for using as the feed of livestock, be mainly used in biomass power generation, papermaking etc., utilize benefit also very low.Therefore, existing cotton stalk reaping apparatus has the following disadvantages in actual use: the thick stem of the cotton stem of harvesting mixes fully with thin stem, can't effective separation cotton stalk stem and thin stem, the cotton stalk of results should not use as feed, serious waste the fodder grass resource.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides the cotton branch of a kind of straight knife type bar harvesting apparatus, overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned prior art, it can solve effectively that existing cotton stalk reaping apparatus exists can't effective separation cotton stalk stem with thin stem, should not use, waste as feed the problem of fodder grass resource.
The technical solution of the utility model realizes by following measures: the cotton branch of a kind of straight knife type bar harvesting apparatus, comprise beam barrel, tool rest and blade, be evenly distributed with tool rest on the lateral surface of beam barrel, the inner of tool rest is fixed on the lateral surface of beam barrel, and the outer end of tool rest is equipped with blade.
The below is the further optimization and/or improvements to above-mentioned utility model technical scheme:
There is the hinged block hole outer end of above-mentioned tool rest, and there is hinge axis hole the inner of blade, and blade is hingedly mounted on the hinged block hole by hinge axis hole and bearing pin.
Above-mentioned tool rest can comprise left seat board and right seat board, there is respectively the hinged block hole left seat board and right seat board outer end, the left part of bearing pin and right part are set in the hinged block hole of the hinged block hole of left seat board and right seat board, the middle part of bearing pin is sleeved in the hinge axis hole, the left end of bearing pin has spindle nose, and the right-hand member of bearing pin has pin-and-hole and is installed with split pin.
Above-mentioned blade can be straight sheet, the inner semicircular in shape of blade, and hinge axis hole is positioned at the center of semicircle termination, and the outer end of blade is rectangular, on the lateral edges of blade blade is arranged.
The two ends, the left and right sides of above-mentioned beam barrel can be fixed with respectively left spindle nose and right spindle nose, and the two ends, the left and right sides of beam barrel can be fixed with respectively first member plate and right end plate, and the right part of left spindle nose is fixed on the first member plate middle part, and the left part of right spindle nose is fixed on the right end plate middle part.
Can be fixed with left liner plate on the left part internal chamber wall of above-mentioned beam barrel, can be fixed with right liner plate on the right part internal chamber wall of beam barrel, there is left plate fixing hole at the first member plate middle part, there is the right panel fixing hole at the right end plate middle part, the right part of left spindle nose is fixed on the first member plate by left plate fixing hole, the right-hand member of left spindle nose is fixed on left liner plate middle part, and the left part of right spindle nose is fixed on the right end plate by the right panel fixing hole, and the left end of right spindle nose is fixed on right liner plate middle part.
Technical scheme one: the above-mentioned tool rest that is positioned at same perpendicular forms tool rest ring group, and the tool rest in the tool rest in any one tool rest ring group and the tool rest ring group that is adjacent is aligned fashion vertically.
Technical scheme two: the above-mentioned tool rest that is positioned at same perpendicular forms tool rest ring group, and the tool rest in the tool rest in any one tool rest ring group and the tool rest ring group that is adjacent can be and is dislocatedly distributed.
The utility model reasonable and compact in structure, easy to use, it can realize the separation results of cotton straw, the cotton stalk side shoot that is about to be of high nutritive value, cotton boll shell separate from the training cotton stalk to be gathered in the crops out, being convenient to follow-up conveying and bundling collects as animal feeding-stuff, and the cotton stalk trunk is still left over and is convenient in the ground follow-up equipment chopping and carries out straw-returning, thereby be convenient to cotton stalk is carried out the Divisional utilization, have simple in structure, sturdy and durable, be convenient to make, be convenient to the more characteristics of allowing blade replacement, simple and effective.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is looked the broken section structural representation for the master of the utility model embodiment one.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the left TV structure schematic diagram of accompanying drawing 1.
Accompanying drawing 3 is the local structure for amplifying schematic diagram at A place in the accompanying drawing 1.
Accompanying drawing 4 is the local structure for amplifying schematic diagram of the blade in the accompanying drawing 2.
Coding in the accompanying drawing is respectively: 1 is beam barrel, and 2 is tool rest, and 3 is blade, 4 is the hinged block hole, and 5 is hinge axis hole, and 6 is bearing pin, 7 is spindle nose, and 8 are split pin, and 9 is left spindle nose, 10 is right spindle nose, and 11 is first member plate, and 12 is right end plate, 13 is left liner plate, 14 is right liner plate, and 15 is left plate fixing hole, and 16 is the right panel fixing hole.
Embodiment
The utility model is not subjected to the restriction of following embodiment, can determine concrete embodiment according to the technical solution of the utility model and actual conditions.
In the utility model, for convenience of description, the description of the relative position relation of each parts all is that the Butut mode according to Figure of description is described, as: the position relationship of forward and backward, upper and lower, left and right etc. is to determine according to the Butut direction of Figure of description.
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing the utility model is further described:
Shown in accompanying drawing 1,2, the cotton branch of this straight knife type bar harvesting apparatus comprises beam barrel 1, tool rest 2 and blade 3, is evenly distributed with tool rest 2 on the lateral surface of beam barrel 1, and the inner of tool rest 2 is fixed on the lateral surface of beam barrel 1, and the outer end of tool rest 2 is equipped with blade 3.Tool rest 2 preferably is weldingly fixed on the beam barrel 1, beam barrel 1 rotates by tool rest 2 band knife sections 3, blade 3 optionally cuts off the cotton stalk side shoot in rotary course from cotton mobile jib after, and the cotton stalk side shoot got rid of into the rear by circumferencial direction, being convenient to follow-up conveying plant is transported to binder and carries out bundling as animal feeding-stuff, and the cotton stalk trunk is still left in the ground, be convenient to follow-up equipment chopping and carry out straw-returning, mobile jib thicker on the cotton stalk and thinner side shoot and cotton boll shell etc. can be separated, thereby be convenient to cotton stalk is carried out the Divisional utilization.
Can according to actual needs, the cotton branch of above-mentioned straight knife type bar harvesting apparatus be made further optimization and/or improvements:
Shown in accompanying drawing 1,2,3, there is hinged block hole 4 outer end of tool rest 2, and there is hinge axis hole 5 the inner of blade 3, and blade 3 is hingedly mounted on the hinged block hole 4 by hinge axis hole 5 and bearing pin 6.Blade 3 is hinged on the tool rest 2, can utilize the inertia cutting in the process of rotating, impact and beat the cotton stalk side shoot, and it is more excellent that effect is peeled off in cutting.
As shown in Figure 3, tool rest 2 comprises left seat board and right seat board, there is respectively hinged block hole 4 left seat board and right seat board outer end, the left part of bearing pin 6 and right part are set in the hinged block hole 4 of the hinged block hole 4 of left seat board and right seat board, the middle part of bearing pin 6 is sleeved in the hinge axis hole 5, the left end of bearing pin 6 has spindle nose 7, and the right-hand member of bearing pin 6 has pin-and-hole and is installed with split pin 8.By split pin 8 fixed pin shafts 6, can be convenient to installation and removal, more allowing blade replacement 3 is convenient.
Shown in accompanying drawing 2,3,4, blade 3 is straight sheet, the inner semicircular in shape of blade 3, and hinge axis hole 5 is positioned at the center of semicircle termination, and the outer end of blade 3 is rectangular, on the lateral edges of blade 3 blade is arranged.Adopt the straight knife sheet more to be convenient to realize the harvesting of cotton stalk side shoot.
Shown in accompanying drawing 1,2, the two ends, the left and right sides of beam barrel 1 are fixed with respectively left spindle nose 9 and right spindle nose 10, the two ends, the left and right sides of beam barrel 1 are fixed with respectively first member plate 11 and right end plate 12, and the right part of left spindle nose 9 is fixed on first member plate 11 middle parts, and the left part of right spindle nose 10 is fixed on right end plate 12 middle parts.
Shown in accompanying drawing 1,2, be fixed with left liner plate 13 on the left part internal chamber wall of beam barrel 1, be fixed with right liner plate 14 on the right part internal chamber wall of beam barrel 1, there is left plate fixing hole 15 at first member plate 11 middle parts, there is right panel fixing hole 16 at right end plate 12 middle parts, and the right part of left spindle nose 9 is fixed on the first member plate 11 by left plate fixing hole 15, and the right-hand member of left spindle nose 9 is fixed on left liner plate 13 middle parts, the left part of right spindle nose 10 is fixed on the right end plate 12 by right panel fixing hole 16, and the left end of right spindle nose 10 is fixed on right liner plate 14 middle parts.Left liner plate 13 and right liner plate 14 preferably are welded on beam barrel 1 inwall, the bonding strength of beam barrel 1 and left spindle nose 9 can be further improved by the dual-support structure of first member plate 11 and 13 formation of left liner plate, the bonding strength of beam barrel 1 and right spindle nose 10 can be further improved by the dual-support structure of right end plate 12 and 14 formation of right liner plate.
Embodiment one: the tool rest 2 that is positioned at same perpendicular forms tool rest ring group, and the tool rest 2 in the tool rest 2 in any one tool rest ring group and the tool rest ring group that is adjacent is aligned fashion vertically.
Embodiment two: shown in accompanying drawing 1,2, the tool rest 2 that is positioned at same perpendicular forms tool rest ring groups, and the tool rest 2 in the tool rest 2 in any one tool rest ring group and the tool rest ring group that is adjacent is and is dislocatedly distributed.Tool rest ring group is and is dislocatedly distributed, and not only can improve the arranging density of tool rest 2, further improves separation rate and the collection rate of cotton stalk side shoot, and more is convenient to the assembling of blade 3.
Above technical characterictic has consisted of embodiment of the present utility model, and it has stronger adaptability and implementation result, can increase and decrease according to actual needs non-essential technical characterictic, satisfies the demand of different situations.
Claims (10)
1. the cotton branch of a straight knife type bar harvesting apparatus is characterized in that comprising beam barrel, tool rest and blade, is evenly distributed with tool rest on the lateral surface of beam barrel, and the inner of tool rest is fixed on the lateral surface of beam barrel, and the outer end of tool rest is equipped with blade.
2. the cotton branch of straight knife type according to claim 1 bar harvesting apparatus is characterized in that there is the hinged block hole outer end of tool rest, and there is hinge axis hole the inner of blade, and blade is hingedly mounted on the hinged block hole by hinge axis hole and bearing pin.
3. the cotton branch of straight knife type according to claim 2 bar harvesting apparatus, it is characterized in that tool rest comprises left seat board and right seat board, there is respectively the hinged block hole left seat board and right seat board outer end, the left part of bearing pin and right part are set in the hinged block hole of the hinged block hole of left seat board and right seat board, the middle part of bearing pin is sleeved in the hinge axis hole, the left end of bearing pin has spindle nose, and the right-hand member of bearing pin has pin-and-hole and is installed with split pin.
4. the cotton branch of straight knife type according to claim 3 bar harvesting apparatus is characterized in that blade is straight sheet, the inner semicircular in shape of blade, and hinge axis hole is positioned at the center of semicircle termination, and the outer end of blade is rectangular, on the lateral edges of blade blade is arranged.
5. according to claim 1 and 2 or the cotton branch of 3 or 4 described straight knife types bar harvesting apparatus, the two ends, the left and right sides that it is characterized in that beam barrel are fixed with respectively left spindle nose and right spindle nose, the two ends, the left and right sides of beam barrel are fixed with respectively first member plate and right end plate, the right part of left spindle nose is fixed on the first member plate middle part, and the left part of right spindle nose is fixed on the right end plate middle part.
6. the cotton branch of straight knife type according to claim 5 bar harvesting apparatus, it is characterized in that being fixed with left liner plate on the left part internal chamber wall of beam barrel, be fixed with right liner plate on the right part internal chamber wall of beam barrel, there is left plate fixing hole at the first member plate middle part, there is the right panel fixing hole at the right end plate middle part, the right part of left spindle nose is fixed on the first member plate by left plate fixing hole, the right-hand member of left spindle nose is fixed on left liner plate middle part, the left part of right spindle nose is fixed on the right end plate by the right panel fixing hole, and the left end of right spindle nose is fixed on right liner plate middle part.
7. the cotton branch of straight knife type according to claim 5 bar harvesting apparatus is characterized in that the tool rest that is positioned at same perpendicular forms tool rest ring group, and the tool rest in the tool rest in any one tool rest ring group and the tool rest ring group that is adjacent is aligned fashion vertically.
8. the cotton branch of straight knife type according to claim 6 bar harvesting apparatus is characterized in that the tool rest that is positioned at same perpendicular forms tool rest ring group, and the tool rest in the tool rest in any one tool rest ring group and the tool rest ring group that is adjacent is aligned fashion vertically.
9. the cotton branch of straight knife type according to claim 5 bar harvesting apparatus is characterized in that the tool rest that is positioned at same perpendicular forms tool rest ring group, and the tool rest in any one tool rest ring group is with tool rest in the tool rest ring group that is adjacent and is dislocatedly distributed.
10. the cotton branch of straight knife type according to claim 6 bar harvesting apparatus is characterized in that the tool rest that is positioned at same perpendicular forms tool rest ring group, and the tool rest in any one tool rest ring group is with tool rest in the tool rest ring group that is adjacent and is dislocatedly distributed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220303289 CN202652860U (en) | 2012-06-27 | 2012-06-27 | Straight knife type cotton branch harvesting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220303289 CN202652860U (en) | 2012-06-27 | 2012-06-27 | Straight knife type cotton branch harvesting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202652860U true CN202652860U (en) | 2013-01-09 |
Family
ID=47447820
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220303289 Withdrawn - After Issue CN202652860U (en) | 2012-06-27 | 2012-06-27 | Straight knife type cotton branch harvesting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202652860U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102792817A (en) * | 2012-06-27 | 2012-11-28 | 新疆机械研究院股份有限公司 | Straight-knife cotton stalk harvesting device |
-
2012
- 2012-06-27 CN CN 201220303289 patent/CN202652860U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102792817A (en) * | 2012-06-27 | 2012-11-28 | 新疆机械研究院股份有限公司 | Straight-knife cotton stalk harvesting device |
| CN102792817B (en) * | 2012-06-27 | 2015-09-30 | 新疆机械研究院股份有限公司 | Straight-knife cotton stalk harvesting apparatus |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20130109 Effective date of abandoning: 20150930 |
|
| RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |