CN202635417U - Fire coal soil disinfection device - Google Patents
Fire coal soil disinfection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN202635417U CN202635417U CN 201220221018 CN201220221018U CN202635417U CN 202635417 U CN202635417 U CN 202635417U CN 201220221018 CN201220221018 CN 201220221018 CN 201220221018 U CN201220221018 U CN 201220221018U CN 202635417 U CN202635417 U CN 202635417U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a fire coal soil disinfection device which comprises a water pump, a fire coal heating bin and a flow divider. A fire coal chamber is arranged on the lower portion of the fire coal heating bin, and a water storage chamber is arranged on the upper portion of the fire coal heating bin. A water inlet of the water pump is connected with the position of a water source, a water outlet of the water pump is connected with the water storage chamber, and the water storage chamber is connected with a water distributor through a hot water pipe. A fire-assisting fan is arranged on the outer portion of the fire coal chamber, and a coal feeding port is arranged on the lateral surface of the fire coal chamber. The water distributor is composed of a water distribution pipe and a plurality of diversion pipes connected with the water distribution pipe. One end of the hot water pipe is connected with the water storage chamber, and the other end of the hot water pipe is connected with the water distribution pipe. A hot water conveying pump is arranged on the hot water pipe. A chimney is arranged on the lateral portion of the fire coal heating bin and connected with the fire coal chamber. The fire coal soil disinfection device is low in cost, and burned gases do not pollute the air or the soil and have no chemical pesticide residues.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of soil disinfecting device, particularly relates to a kind of coal-fired soil disinfection apparatus.
Background technology
Soil disinfection method commonly used mainly contains following several at present:
1, the medicament fumigating sterilizations such as oxidation hardship, Celfume, the chemical substance that toxicity is very high is poured in the soil, utilizing canopy membrane closure high temperature to fumigate kills the soil damage by disease and insect, open at last the canopy reagent toxicity that leaves, its subject matter is that disinfectant toxicity is very large, cost is also very high, and processing needs the professional to carry out, and operating personnel and atmosphere are also produced larger pollution.
2, nitrolim sterilization, perhaps be called the calcium cyanamide sterilization, with the loose soil surface that imposes on of nitrolim, then repave organic matters such as executing stalk, the epiphragma of pouring water after turning over seals canopy again, because the nitrolim production cost is high, toxicity is also larger, be unsuitable for producing the pollution-free vegetable product, add that sterilization is not thorough, therefore application also is restricted.
3, high-temperature steam sterilization is sprayed onto the high temperature vapours and utilizes vapours that the sick worm of soil is killed in the soil matrix, because the steam penetration is limited, so be mainly used in the matrix sterilization of soilless culture.
4, fuel oil disinfection with hot water mainly is to adopt water knockout drum to be poured into soil after utilizing burning diesel oil with the water heating, directly the harmful microorganism in the soil is killed with long-time high temperature, but the burning diesel oil price is higher, and application cost is high, can't large-scale application.
The utility model content
Based on this, for the problems referred to above, be necessary to propose a kind of coal-fired soil disinfection apparatus.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of coal-fired soil disinfection apparatus, it comprises water pump, coal-fired heating storehouse and current divider, the bottom in described coal-fired heating storehouse is coal-fired chamber, top is reservoir chamber, the water inlet of described water pump is connected with the place, water source, the delivery port of described water pump is connected with described reservoir chamber, and described reservoir chamber is connected with described water knockout drum by hot-water line.
The technical program enters the hydraulic pressure at place, water source by water pump the reservoir chamber in coal-fired heating storehouse, with the water of reservoir chamber by the coal heating after, the water of reservoir chamber is poured into soil by water knockout drum, directly the harmful microorganism in the soil is killed with long-time high temperature.
Among embodiment, the outside of described coal-fired chamber is provided with the windburn machine that helps therein.Purpose is to help coal-fired indoor coal fully to burn.
Among embodiment, the side of described coal-fired chamber is provided with coal filling hole therein.Purpose is the adding of being convenient to coal.
Therein among embodiment, described water knockout drum by distributive pipe with are connected the isocon that is connected with distributive pipe and form, an end of described hot-water line is connected with described reservoir chamber, the other end is connected with described distributive pipe.Purpose is to guarantee that water knockout drum can play good shunting action, and it is simple in structure, reduces cost.
Among embodiment, described hot-water line is provided with the delivery water pump therein.Purpose is to guarantee that the hot water in the reservoir chamber can flow in the water knockout drum smoothly.
Among embodiment, the sidepiece in described coal-fired heating storehouse is provided with chimney therein, and this chimney communicates with described coal-fired chamber.Purpose is to guarantee coal-fired indoor circulation of air.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: with low cost, the gas after the burning is pollution-free to atmosphere, and is pollution-free to soil, residual without chemical pesticide.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment;
Description of reference numerals:
The 10-water pump, 20-coal-fired heating storehouse, the coal-fired chamber of 22-, the 24-reservoir chamber, the 26-coal filling hole, the 30-current divider, the 32-distributive pipe, the 34-isocon, 40-hot-water line, 50-help the windburn machine, 60-delivery water pump, 70-chimney.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment of the present utility model is elaborated:
Embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of coal-fired soil disinfection apparatus, it comprises water pump 10, coal-fired heating storehouse 20 and current divider 30.The bottom in described coal-fired heating storehouse 20 is coal-fired chamber 22, and top is reservoir chamber 24.The water inlet of described water pump 10 is connected with the place, water source, and the delivery port of described water pump 10 is connected with described reservoir chamber 24, and described reservoir chamber 24 is connected with described water knockout drum by hot-water line 40.
In the present embodiment, the outside of described coal-fired chamber 22 is provided with and helps windburn machine 50, helps the coal in the coal-fired chamber 22 fully to burn.
In the present embodiment, the side of described coal-fired chamber 22 is provided with coal filling hole 26, is convenient to the adding of coal.
In the present embodiment, described water knockout drum by distributive pipe 32 with are connected the isocon 34 that is connected with distributive pipe 32 and form, one end of described hot-water line 40 is connected with described reservoir chamber 24, the other end is connected with described distributive pipe 32, make water knockout drum can play good shunting action, and it is simple in structure, reduces cost.
In the present embodiment, described hot-water line 40 is provided with delivery water pump 60, can guarantee that the hot water in the reservoir chamber 24 can flow in the water knockout drum smoothly.
In the present embodiment, the sidepiece in described coal-fired heating storehouse 20 is provided with chimney 70, and this chimney 70 communicates with described coal-fired chamber 22.Can guarantee the circulation of air in the coal-fired chamber 22.
The described coal-fired soil disinfection apparatus of the present embodiment, the hydraulic pressure at place, water source is entered the reservoir chamber 24 in coal-fired heating storehouse 20 by water pump 10, with the water of reservoir chamber 24 by the coal heating after, the water of reservoir chamber 24 isocon 34 by water knockout drum is poured into soil, directly the harmful microorganism in the soil is killed with long-time high temperature.Of the present utility model with low cost, the gas after the burning is pollution-free to atmosphere, and is pollution-free to soil, residual without chemical pesticide.
The above embodiment has only expressed embodiment of the present utility model, and it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but can not therefore be interpreted as the restriction to the utility model claim.Should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. coal-fired soil disinfection apparatus, it is characterized in that, it comprises water pump, coal-fired heating storehouse and current divider, the bottom in described coal-fired heating storehouse is coal-fired chamber, top is reservoir chamber, the water inlet of described water pump is connected with the place, water source, and the delivery port of described water pump is connected with described reservoir chamber, and described reservoir chamber is connected with described water knockout drum by hot-water line.
2. coal-fired soil disinfection apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the outside of described coal-fired chamber is provided with the windburn machine that helps.
3. coal-fired soil disinfection apparatus according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, the side of described coal-fired chamber is provided with coal filling hole.
4. coal-fired soil disinfection apparatus according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described water knockout drum by distributive pipe with are connected the isocon that is connected with distributive pipe and form, an end of described hot-water line is connected with described reservoir chamber, the other end is connected with described distributive pipe.
5. coal-fired soil disinfection apparatus according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described hot-water line is provided with the delivery water pump.
6. coal-fired soil disinfection apparatus according to claim 3 is characterized in that, the sidepiece in described coal-fired heating storehouse is provided with chimney, and this chimney communicates with described coal-fired chamber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220221018 CN202635417U (en) | 2012-05-16 | 2012-05-16 | Fire coal soil disinfection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220221018 CN202635417U (en) | 2012-05-16 | 2012-05-16 | Fire coal soil disinfection device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202635417U true CN202635417U (en) | 2013-01-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220221018 Expired - Fee Related CN202635417U (en) | 2012-05-16 | 2012-05-16 | Fire coal soil disinfection device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN202635417U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105435253A (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2016-03-30 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Sterilization device and method for greenhouse culture medium |
-
2012
- 2012-05-16 CN CN 201220221018 patent/CN202635417U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105435253A (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2016-03-30 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Sterilization device and method for greenhouse culture medium |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130102 Termination date: 20130516 |