CN202635267U - Wireless sensor network (WSN)-based irrigation regulating system for campus landscaping - Google Patents
Wireless sensor network (WSN)-based irrigation regulating system for campus landscaping Download PDFInfo
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- CN202635267U CN202635267U CN2012203148789U CN201220314878U CN202635267U CN 202635267 U CN202635267 U CN 202635267U CN 2012203148789 U CN2012203148789 U CN 2012203148789U CN 201220314878 U CN201220314878 U CN 201220314878U CN 202635267 U CN202635267 U CN 202635267U
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- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003340 mental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
Abstract
The utility model relates to a WSN-based irrigation regulating system for campus landscaping and belongs to the technical field of water saving irrigation. Output ends of a soil moisture transducer, a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are connected with a single chip microcomputer through input/output (I/O) ports, and the single chip microcomputer is connected with an integrated control Zigbee wireless sending module and an integrated control Zigbee wireless receiving module through serial ports; an upper control Zigbee wireless sending module and an upper control Zigbee wireless receiving module are connected with a central control upper computer through I/O ports; monitoring software is arranged in the central control upper computer, the 2.4GHz wireless frequency band is adopted on a wireless module arranged between an integrated control module and an upper control to send/receive data, and the integrated control module is connected with a water valve switch. According to the irrigation regulating system, moisture information of greenbelts can be collected timely and effectively, real-time irrigation can be performed, flowers and trees are prevented from drought, labor is saved, and the system is simple in structure and convenient to operate simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of Afforestation Irrigation regulator control system based on radio sensing network, belongs to the water-saving irrigation technique field.
Background technology
Campus afforestation construction is the important component part that campus environment is built, and afforestation design is containing the rich culture intension equally, also is the important symbol of modern civilization development, embodies managerial skills and the mental attitude of school.
Afforestation design adopts the mode that Traditional Man is irrigated mostly at present, although this mode is simple, initial stage drops into fast, but have very important problem: man-made irrigation is not understood the need water characteristic of green plants, just simply the experience by oneself is gone irrigation, plant can not well utilize the water source like this, causes easily water deficient or waste; And man-made irrigation wastes time and energy, and needs a lot of workmans to work long hours; Different plants needs the regimen condition different, and different landform also needs different irrigation method etc.The utility model can be measured the temperature and humidity situation of soil moisture, current environment accurately, simple judgement moisture situation, then radio to Central Control Room, judge and take corresponding irrigation practice by monitor staff, so both can irrigate greenbelt targetedly, using water wisely also can be liberated the labour simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
For above problem, the utility model proposes a kind of Afforestation Irrigation regulator control system based on radio sensing network, can gather timely and effectively the greenbelt moisture information, irrigate in real time, avoided the arid of flowers and trees, saved manpower, simultaneously, simple in structure, easy to operate.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model: regulator control system comprises integrated control module 1, upper control module 2, valve switch 3, and integrated control module 1 comprises single-chip microcomputer 4, soil moisture sensor 5, temperature sensor 6, humidity sensor 7, integrated control Zigbee wireless transmitter module 8, integrated control Zigbee wireless receiving module 9; Soil moisture sensor 5 inserts in the soil, the output of soil moisture sensor 5, temperature sensor 6, humidity sensor 7 is connected with single-chip microcomputer 4 by the I/O mouth, and single-chip microcomputer links to each other with integrated control Zigbee wireless transmitter module 8, integrated control Zigbee wireless receiving module 9 by serial ports; Upper control module 2 comprises upper control Zigbee wireless transmitter module 10, upper control Zigbee wireless receiving module 11 and middle control host computer 12; Upper control Zigbee wireless transmitter module 10, upper control Zigbee wireless receiving module 11 are connected with middle control host computer 12 by the I/O mouth; Middle control host computer 12 is built-in with monitoring software, and 2.4 GHz radio band sending/receiving data are adopted in the wireless module communication between integrated control module 1 and the upper control module 2, and integrated control module 1 is connected with valve switch 3.
When described irrigation point is a plurality of, install a repeater 13 additional; Described soil moisture sensor 5, temperature sensor 6, humidity sensor 7 are nonnumeric sensor, need to install analog-digital converter ADC14 additional at the output port of individual sensor.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: can gather timely and effectively the greenbelt moisture information, irrigate in real time, avoid the arid of flowers and trees, save manpower, simple in structure simultaneously, easy to operate.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 connection diagram of the present utility model;
The improved connection diagram of Fig. 2 the utility model;
Fig. 3 the utility model workflow diagram.
Among the figure: 1-integrated control module, 2-upper control module, 3-valve switch, control host computer, 13-repeater, 14-analog-digital converter ADC among 4-single-chip microcomputer, 5-soil moisture sensor, 6-temperature sensor, 7-humidity sensor, the integrated control Zigbee of 8-wireless transmitter module, the integrated control Zigbee of 9-wireless receiving module, 10-upper control Zigbee wireless transmitter module, 11-upper control Zigbee wireless receiving module, the 12-.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is described further, understands to make things convenient for the technical staff.
As shown in Figure 1: regulator control system comprises integrated control module 1, upper control module 2, valve switch 3, and integrated control module 1 comprises single-chip microcomputer 4, soil moisture sensor 5, temperature sensor 6, humidity sensor 7, integrated control Zigbee wireless transmitter module 8, integrated control Zigbee wireless receiving module 9; Soil moisture sensor 5 inserts in the soil, the output of soil moisture sensor 5, temperature sensor 6, humidity sensor 7 is connected with single-chip microcomputer 4 by the I/O mouth, and single-chip microcomputer links to each other with integrated control Zigbee wireless transmitter module 8, integrated control Zigbee wireless receiving module 9 by serial ports; Upper control module 2 comprises upper control Zigbee wireless transmitter module 10, upper control Zigbee wireless receiving module 11 and middle control host computer 12; Upper control Zigbee wireless transmitter module 10, upper control Zigbee wireless receiving module 11 are connected with middle control host computer 12 by the I/O mouth; Middle control host computer 12 is built-in with monitoring software, and 2.4 GHz radio band sending/receiving data are adopted in the wireless module communication between integrated control module 1 and the upper control module 2, and integrated control module 1 is connected with valve switch 3.
As shown in Figure 2: when described irrigation point is a plurality of, install a repeater 13 additional; Described soil moisture sensor 5, temperature sensor 6, humidity sensor 7 are nonnumeric sensor, need to install analog-to-digital conversion device ADC14 additional at the output port of individual sensor.
During the utility model work: general first afforestation design is divided into a plurality of irrigation point, and each irrigation point arranges 1-2 integrated control module, and concrete number is decided on situations such as irrigated area sizes.
As shown in Figure 3: when needing detection information, at first send instruction for soil moisture sensor 5, temperature sensor 6, humidity sensor 7 by single-chip microcomputer 4, these three sensors begin to detect real-time data, convert these three kinds of signals to data signal by analog-to-digital conversion device ADC14 and send single-chip microcomputer 4 to, then compare with the temperature range threshold value of presetting, humidity threshold value, Soil Moisture Threshold etc., if all data all within allowed band, are not then done any operation; If add single-chip microcomputer 4 calculating and judge that discovery soil moisture is not enough in conjunction with the real time temperature situation, and air humidity is inadequate, monolithic then, 4 send these three semaphores to integrated control Zigbee wireless transmitter module 8, and integrated control Zigbee wireless transmitter module 8 converts these digital quantities to wireless signal transmission to the upper control Zigbee wireless receiving module 11 of Central Control Room.
If irrigation point is distant apart from Central Control Room, then need to add a repeater 13 every 200 meters, to guarantee the smooth transmission of signal.
After upper control Zigbee wireless receiving module 11 receives wireless signal, send middle control host computer 12 to, in host computer monitoring software interface display irrigation point title and position, temperature, humidity and soil moisture data that this irrigation point is real-time are carried out last judgement by the Central Control Room monitor staff.Irrigate if need, then can be designed by the monitor staff time and the water yield of irrigation, then these control signals are sent to the upper control Zigbee wireless transmitter module 10 of Central Control Room, convert wireless signal to, send back to again the integrated control Zigbee wireless receiving module 9 of irrigation point, the integrated control Zigbee wireless receiving module 9 of irrigation point changes into data signal with wireless signal again, send back to single-chip microcomputer 4, there is the valve switch 3 of single-chip microcomputer 4 these irrigation point of control to open, irrigate, irrigation time and the water yield are carried out according to Central Control Room monitor staff's instruction.
The utility model describes by specific implementation process, in the situation that does not break away from the utility model scope, can also carry out various conversion and be equal to replacement the utility model patent, therefore, the utility model patent is not limited to disclosed specific implementation process, and should comprise the whole embodiments that fall in the utility model Patent right requirement scope.
Claims (3)
1. Afforestation Irrigation regulator control system based on radio sensing network, it is characterized in that: regulator control system comprises integrated control module, upper control module, valve switch, and integrated control module comprises single-chip microcomputer, soil moisture sensor, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, integrated control Zigbee wireless transmitter module, integrated control Zigbee wireless receiving module; Soil moisture sensor inserts in the soil, the output of soil moisture sensor, temperature sensor, humidity sensor is connected with single-chip microcomputer by the I/O mouth, and single-chip microcomputer links to each other with integrated control Zigbee wireless transmitter module, integrated control Zigbee wireless receiving module by serial ports; The upper control module comprises upper control Zigbee wireless transmitter module, upper control Zigbee wireless receiving module and middle control host computer; Upper control Zigbee wireless transmitter module, upper control Zigbee wireless receiving module are connected with middle control host computer by the I/O mouth; Middle control host computer is built-in with monitoring software, and 2.4 GHz radio band sending/receiving data are adopted in the wireless module communication between integrated control module and the upper control module, and integrated control module is connected with valve switch.
2. a kind of Afforestation Irrigation regulator control system based on radio sensing network according to claim 1 is characterized in that: when irrigation point is a plurality of, install repeater additional.
3. a kind of Afforestation Irrigation regulator control system based on radio sensing network according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: soil moisture sensor, temperature sensor, humidity sensor are nonnumeric sensor, need to install analog-to-digital conversion device ADC additional at the output port of individual sensor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012203148789U CN202635267U (en) | 2012-07-02 | 2012-07-02 | Wireless sensor network (WSN)-based irrigation regulating system for campus landscaping |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012203148789U CN202635267U (en) | 2012-07-02 | 2012-07-02 | Wireless sensor network (WSN)-based irrigation regulating system for campus landscaping |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN202635267U true CN202635267U (en) | 2013-01-02 |
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| CN2012203148789U Expired - Fee Related CN202635267U (en) | 2012-07-02 | 2012-07-02 | Wireless sensor network (WSN)-based irrigation regulating system for campus landscaping |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10055781B2 (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2018-08-21 | Boveda Inc. | Systems, methods and devices for controlling humidity in a closed environment with automatic and predictive identification, purchase and replacement of optimal humidity controller |
| WO2018157544A1 (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2018-09-07 | 深圳前海弘稼科技有限公司 | Enhanced wireless remote irrigation method and system |
| US10909607B2 (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2021-02-02 | Boveda Inc. | Systems, methods and devices for controlling humidity in a closed environment with automatic and predictive identification, purchase and replacement of optimal humidity controller |
-
2012
- 2012-07-02 CN CN2012203148789U patent/CN202635267U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10055781B2 (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2018-08-21 | Boveda Inc. | Systems, methods and devices for controlling humidity in a closed environment with automatic and predictive identification, purchase and replacement of optimal humidity controller |
| US10909607B2 (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2021-02-02 | Boveda Inc. | Systems, methods and devices for controlling humidity in a closed environment with automatic and predictive identification, purchase and replacement of optimal humidity controller |
| WO2018157544A1 (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2018-09-07 | 深圳前海弘稼科技有限公司 | Enhanced wireless remote irrigation method and system |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130102 Termination date: 20150702 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |