CN202631442U - Vision detection system - Google Patents
Vision detection system Download PDFInfo
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- CN202631442U CN202631442U CN 201220136547 CN201220136547U CN202631442U CN 202631442 U CN202631442 U CN 202631442U CN 201220136547 CN201220136547 CN 201220136547 CN 201220136547 U CN201220136547 U CN 201220136547U CN 202631442 U CN202631442 U CN 202631442U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a vision detection system, which comprises a rack, a digital camera, a light source, a programmable logic controller (PLC), an industrial personal computer, a rotary angle device, a lens, a bracket, a stepping motor, an ejecting device and an optical fiber sensor, wherein the rotary angle device comprises a body and a prism; the light source and the lens are arranged on the bracket; the light source is a two-side telecentric light source; the lens is a two-side telecentric lens; the ejecting device is arranged on guide rails and controlled by the stepping motor; and the optical fiber sensor is arranged above the guide rails and controlled by the PLC. Compared with the prior art, the vision detection system has the advantages of high efficiency and accuracy, manual intervention is not required, the problem about positioning of a product to be detected is effectively solved by adoption of the ejecting device, the camera can be transversely arranged by adoption of the rotary angle device, the space of a machine is greatly saved, and the vision detection system is compact in design.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of checkout equipment, specifically, is a kind of equipment that utilizes the vision-based detection part.
Background technology
At present; The outward appearance of known bulk article and the Quality Detection of profile all are to detect through human eye; Because factors such as work that the judgement of human eye is difficult for quantification and execution, human eye easy fatigue, people can not grow in being in a bad mood, some high temperature or the poisonous environment easily the time cause and now generally judge by accident with false determination ratio all very high to the Quality Detection of product appearance and profile.Some place was once attempted obtaining image with camera and was replaced human eye detection, but all was through manual single product to be placed directly in the detection of taking a picture on the worktable, had detected and had taken away; Put again one new; So repeat, automaticity is low, detection efficiency is low, and testing staff's working strength is big; And accuracy of detection is poor, can't adapt to the needs of Modern High-Speed automatic production line.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: the purpose of the utility model is to provide the vision detection system that a kind of accuracy of detection is high, automaticity is high, detection efficiency is high.
Technical scheme: the utility model is realized through following technological means:
A kind of vision detection system comprises frame, also comprises:
Conveyer, said conveyer is installed on the frame, comprises guide rail, servomotor, and the servomotor intermittent running transmits part to be measured one by one;
Optical image former, said optical image former are arranged on the frame top, in order to obtain the image of product to be measured;
Light source, said light source is arranged at the frame front upper place, and when optical image former obtained the image of product to be measured, light source is this product to be measured of irradiation from product to be measured front;
Control device, said control device is connected with optical image former, gathers the image that optical image former obtains, and carries out the analyses and comparison of product image to be measured and sample image, thereby differentiate the quality of product to be measured; Control device also is connected with the servomotor of product conveyor structure, control travelling belt and optical image former coordination.
Described optical image former is a digital camera, and said control device comprises PLC and industrial computer, and PLC is connected through the RS232 serial port communication line with industrial computer.
Described detection system also comprises gyrator and camera lens; Said gyrator comprises body and prism; Two holes are set on body, connect digital camera and camera lens respectively, said prism be arranged between two holes and prism minute surface and two holes between angle be 45 °.
Described detection system also comprises support, and light source and camera lens are arranged on the support.
Described light source is the bilateral telecentric lights, and described camera lens is a bilateral telecentric mirror head.
Described detection system also comprises stepper motor and setting gauge, and said setting gauge is arranged on the guide rail, and said setting gauge receives step motor control.
Described detection system also comprises Fibre Optical Sensor, and said Fibre Optical Sensor is arranged on the guide rail top, and Fibre Optical Sensor is controlled by PLC.
Beneficial effect: the utility model compared with prior art its detection efficiency is high, accurately.Operating personnel only need product to be measured is put on the belt; This detector can accomplish automatically product to be measured conveying, take pictures, process such as analysis and judgement, up to output testing result, the detection that gets into next product to be measured then automatically; The coordination of taking pictures of travelling belt feeding and optical image former; Do not need manual intervention, efficiently solve tradition employing human eye detection with picking and placeing product carries out the defectives that the method detection efficiency is low, False Rate is high such as optical photographing detection by hand, and through the orientation problem that setting gauge has solved product to be measured effectively is set; Can guarantee that part is equal fully apart from the distance of camera when taking pictures; Through gyrator is set camera can laterally be placed, saved the space of machine greatly, it is more compact to make it design.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the utility model gyrator structural representation.
Wherein: 1-guide rail, 2-Fibre Optical Sensor, 3-light source, 4-digital camera, 5-PLC, 6-industrial computer, 7-gyrator, 8-camera lens, 9-support, 10-setting gauge, 11-stepper motor, 12-body, 13-prism, 14-hole.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description the utility model is further detailed:
The utility model relates to a kind of vision detection system, and it comprises a frame, and said detection system also includes conveyer, optical image former, light source 3 and control device; Conveyer comprises guide rail 1, servomotor (not shown); Conveyer is arranged on the frame, and optical image former is arranged on the front upper place of frame, and light source 3 is oppositely arranged with optical image former; Control device is arranged on the frame; And be connected with optical image former, in the utility model, described optical image former is a digital camera.
In the utility model, described detection system also comprises a gyrator 7, and said gyrator 7 comprises body and prism; On two relative faces on the said body two holes are set, prism is arranged in the body, and the angle in the minute surface of prism and two holes is 45 °; So, the image of from a hole, injecting just can obtain in another hole through the reflection of prism; The described gyrator 7 of the utility model connects optical image former and camera lens 8, and so, the position that digital camera 4 is put just has been rotated 90 °; Thereby the width of total system is reduced, and system is more compact.
In the utility model; Said light source 3 is arranged on the support 9 with camera lens 8; Said support 9 makes it to be oppositely arranged, thereby makes shooting effect better in order to limit the putting position of camera lens 8 and light source 3; Light source 3 described in the utility model is the bilateral telecentric lights, and described camera lens 8 is a bilateral telecentric mirror head.
Said detection system has also comprised Fibre Optical Sensor 2; Fibre Optical Sensor 2 is arranged on the top of guide rail 1, and Fibre Optical Sensor 2 is arranged on the front portion of guide rail 1, and so the part that detects of desire at first passes through Fibre Optical Sensor 2 in transport process; Fibre Optical Sensor 2 is connected with control device; When part through behind the Fibre Optical Sensor 2, Fibre Optical Sensor 2 writes down its positional information, thereby is convenient to corresponding with the captured photo of later stage optical image former.
In the utility model, said control device comprises PLC5 and industrial computer 6, and PLC5 is connected through the RS232 serial port communication line with industrial computer 6.
The detection method of the said detection system of the utility model mainly comprises the steps:
1) guide rail transmits the part of desire detection through Fibre Optical Sensor;
2) positional information of Fibre Optical Sensor record part is sent to PLC;
3) guide rail continues part is sent to the digital camera place, and PLC triggered digital camera is taken pictures;
4) photo is sent to industrial computer through kilomega network, judges by industrial computer whether part is qualified.
In above-mentioned steps, because the stationkeeping of digital camera, and the putting position of part to be measured is unfixing; So the distance between part and the camera just has gap; The photograph of then shooting can not reflect the formal state of part sometimes accurately, and therefore, the utility model is provided with setting gauge and stepper motor; Setting gauge is arranged between Fibre Optical Sensor and the camera lens, and it receives step motor control.When part process setting gauge, the setting gauge action is arranged on guideway centreline with part, and so, the relative position of part just is determined, and it is more accurate to take the photograph that comes out.
Claims (7)
1. a vision detection system comprises frame, it is characterized in that: also comprise:
Conveyer, said conveyer is installed on the frame, comprises guide rail (1), servomotor, and the servomotor intermittent running transmits part to be measured one by one;
Optical image former, said optical image former are arranged on the frame top, in order to obtain the image of product to be measured;
Light source (3), said light source (3) is arranged at the frame front upper place, and when optical image former obtained the image of product to be measured, light source (3) is this product to be measured of irradiation from product to be measured front;
Control device, said control device is connected with optical image former, gathers the image that optical image former obtains, and carries out the analyses and comparison of product image to be measured and sample image, thereby differentiate the quality of product to be measured; Control device also is connected with the servomotor of product conveyor structure, control travelling belt and optical image former coordination.
2. vision detection system according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described optical image former is digital camera (4); Said control device comprises PLC (5) and industrial computer (6), and PLC (5) is connected through the RS232 serial port communication line with industrial computer (6).
3. vision detection system according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described detection system also comprises gyrator (7) and camera lens (8); Said gyrator (7) comprises body (12) and prism (13); Two holes (14) are set on body (12), connect digital camera (4) and camera lens (8) respectively, said prism (13) be arranged between two holes (14) and prism (13) minute surface and two holes (14) between angle be 45 °.
4. vision detection system according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described detection system also comprises support (9), and light source (3) is arranged on the support (9) with camera lens (8).
5. vision detection system according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described light source (3) is the bilateral telecentric lights, and described camera lens (8) is a bilateral telecentric mirror head.
6. vision detection system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described detection system also comprises stepper motor (11) and setting gauge (10), and said setting gauge (10) is arranged on the guide rail, and setting gauge (10) receives stepper motor (11) control.
7. vision detection system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described detection system also comprises Fibre Optical Sensor (2), and said Fibre Optical Sensor (2) is arranged on the guide rail top, and Fibre Optical Sensor (2) is controlled by PLC.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201220136547 CN202631442U (en) | 2012-03-31 | 2012-03-31 | Vision detection system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201220136547 CN202631442U (en) | 2012-03-31 | 2012-03-31 | Vision detection system |
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CN202631442U true CN202631442U (en) | 2012-12-26 |
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CN 201220136547 Expired - Fee Related CN202631442U (en) | 2012-03-31 | 2012-03-31 | Vision detection system |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102636494A (en) * | 2012-03-31 | 2012-08-15 | 苏州千兆自动化科技有限公司 | Vision detection system and detection method |
CN105865512A (en) * | 2016-05-18 | 2016-08-17 | 合肥图迅电子科技有限公司 | Double-end character visual inspection system |
CN110006910A (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2019-07-12 | 上海爱且普自动化设备有限公司 | A kind of full-automatic milling cutter detection device |
-
2012
- 2012-03-31 CN CN 201220136547 patent/CN202631442U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102636494A (en) * | 2012-03-31 | 2012-08-15 | 苏州千兆自动化科技有限公司 | Vision detection system and detection method |
CN105865512A (en) * | 2016-05-18 | 2016-08-17 | 合肥图迅电子科技有限公司 | Double-end character visual inspection system |
CN110006910A (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2019-07-12 | 上海爱且普自动化设备有限公司 | A kind of full-automatic milling cutter detection device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121226 Termination date: 20150331 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |