CN202630936U - Horizontal detection device of shaft parts - Google Patents
Horizontal detection device of shaft parts Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202630936U CN202630936U CN 201220334283 CN201220334283U CN202630936U CN 202630936 U CN202630936 U CN 202630936U CN 201220334283 CN201220334283 CN 201220334283 CN 201220334283 U CN201220334283 U CN 201220334283U CN 202630936 U CN202630936 U CN 202630936U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a horizontal detection device of shaft parts. Two locating blocks are arranged on a working platform, V-shaped grooves for placing the shaft parts are arranged on the two locating blocks, two opposite sides of a connecting line of the V-shaped grooves of the two locating blocks are provided with a drive wheel and a pressure wheel, two sides of the working platform are respectively provided with a guide column, the upper ends of the two guide columns are fixedly provided with a bracket, a cross beam is arranged under the bracket, two ends of the cross beam are sleeved on the guide columns, a linear drive mechanism for driving the cross beam to slide up and down along the guide columns is arranged on the bracket, at least two displacement sensors are arranged on the cross beam, and each displacement sensor corresponds to different positions of the shaft parts to be detected in the length direction. The horizontal detection device is favorably abutted with an automatic feeding and discharging mechanism, so that the detection efficiency is improved. Two or more groups of displacement sensors are adopted for carrying out detection, thus the error problem is avoided, and the detection efficiency is ensured. A step motor drives a workpiece to rotate through a drive wheel, thus the horizontal detection device is simpler in structure and is easier to realize compared with a two-end clamping and driving mode.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the axial workpiece detection technique, is specifically related to a kind of horizontal pick-up unit of axial workpiece, belongs to detect the frock technical field.
Background technology
Industrial products/part with nearly all is the same, and Machining of Shaft-type Parts need be carried out relevant detection after accomplishing, and it is qualified just to determine whether to process, and finds out nonconformance and analyze reason through detection.The detection of axial workpiece relates generally to diameter, circularity, circle project such as beat; Pick-up unit is mainly driven by clamping workpiece, workpiece and the workpiece sensing three parts constitute; The purpose of clamping workpiece is that workpiece is carried out effective clamping; Prevent it and beat or axial float, require clamping convenient, fast, be convenient to pick and place.Present clamping workpiece mainly contains workpiece and is horizontal and vertical two kinds of set-up modes, but they all exist material loading and the slow deficiency of blanking, are difficult to adapt to the needs that workpiece very detects, and can not adapt to the automatic charging and the blanking of workpiece.In addition, existing workpiece sensing mainly utilizes dial gauge and dividing head to carry out, and precision is not high, needs artificial reading, also influences detection efficiency.
Summary of the invention
To the above-mentioned deficiency that prior art exists, the purpose of the utility model is to provide the horizontal pick-up unit of axial workpiece that a kind of detection efficiency is high, make things convenient for workpiece automatic charging and blanking.
The utility model realizes that the technical solution of above-mentioned purpose is following:
The horizontal pick-up unit of axial workpiece; Comprise worktable; On worktable, be provided with two locating pieces; Two locating pieces are provided with the V-type groove that is used to place axial workpiece, two locating piece V-type groove lines relative to both sides be provided with and drive driving wheel that axial workpiece to be detected rotates and the pinch roller that is used for axial workpiece to be detected is pressed against two locating piece V-type grooves; Be respectively equipped with guidepost in the worktable both sides, two guideposts upper end is fixed with support, and support has crossbeam, and the crossbeam two ends are enclosed within on the guidepost, and V-type groove line is positioned under the crossbeam on two locating pieces; Support is provided with straight line driving mechanism, and straight line driving mechanism is connected with crossbeam and can drives crossbeam and slide up and down along guidepost; At least two displacement transducers are installed on crossbeam, and all displacement transducers are provided with and form a row at interval, and each displacement transducer is corresponding to the different position of axial workpiece length direction to be detected.
Further, said locating piece is installed on the worktable through chute on the worktable or slide rail, and can slide along chute or slide rail, thereby can change the spacing of two locating pieces, to adapt to the axial workpiece of different length.
Further, said crossbeam is provided with pressing plate, is provided with cushion pad between pressing plate and the crossbeam, and straight line driving mechanism is connected with crossbeam through pressing plate, the influence that can avoid the rigidity contact that measurement is brought.
Said crossbeam is provided with the through hole of installation position displacement sensor; Displacement transducer is sleeved on that spring expands in the chuck and the spring through nut structure expands, and the chuck cover makes that spring expands that chuck is held displacement transducer tightly, and the spring chuck that expands is installed in the through hole and through set nut and lock onto in the through hole.This structure is convenient to sensor and is installed on the crossbeam reliably, and installs and take off all more convenient.Sensor is installed accurately, is put in place, can avoid well because of equipment the detection error of bringing not in place being installed.
Said through hole is a threaded hole, and the bloated chuck of spring has external thread and is rotatably connected in the through hole.
Compare prior art, the utlity model has following beneficial effect:
1, the workpiece level crouches and to be placed on the locating piece, and presses down through pinch roller and to prevent to beat, and loading and unloading are convenient, can realize more that than two ends clamping and type of drive the workpiece fast-assembling soon down, is beneficial to automatic charging and cutting agency and docks, the detection efficiency raising.
2, two groups of employings or above displacement transducer detect; Every group of displacement transducer detects a cross section of workpiece, and a plurality of cross sections are detected data and outputed to processing unit simultaneously, have avoided single-sensor can only detect an existing error problem in cross section; Perhaps for fear of error problem; Single-sensor has detected and need move to other cross section along axis behind the cross section and detect existing inefficiency problem, has both avoided error problem, has guaranteed detection efficiency again.
3, drive workpiece by stepper motor through driving wheel (utilizing friction force) and rotate, simpler than two ends clamping and type of drive structure, it is also easier to realize.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1-the utility model structural representation.
Fig. 2-Fig. 1 left view.
The 1-worktable; The 2-guidepost; The 3-displacement transducer; The 4-crossbeam; The 5-cushion pad; The 6-pressing plate; The 7-support; The 8-straight line driving mechanism; The 9-set nut; The 10-spring chuck that expands; The 11-spring chuck cover that expands; The 12-pinch roller; The 13-driving wheel; 14-axial workpiece to be detected; The 15-locating piece.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is done further explain.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2; The horizontal pick-up unit of the utility model axial workpiece; Comprise worktable 1, on worktable 1, be provided with two locating pieces, 15, two locating pieces 15 and be provided with the V-type groove that is used to place axial workpiece; Two locating piece V-type groove lines relative to both sides be provided with and drive axial workpiece 14 to be detected driving wheel 13 that rotates and the pinch roller 12 that is used for axial workpiece to be detected is pressed against two locating piece V-type grooves, driving wheel 13 and pinch roller 12 all are positioned at two locating pieces, 15 inboards.Among the embodiment, driving wheel is positioned at axial workpiece to be detected below, and pinch roller is positioned at axial workpiece to be detected top, convenient like this axial workpiece loading and unloading to be detected.Be respectively equipped with guidepost 2, two guideposts 2 in worktable 1 both sides and be positioned at locating piece 15 outsides, two guideposts, 2 upper ends are fixed with support 7, and support 7 has crossbeam 4, and crossbeam 4 two ends are enclosed within on the guidepost 2, and V-type groove line is positioned under the crossbeam on two locating pieces.Support 7 is provided with straight line driving mechanism 8 (like cylinder or fluid cylinder), and straight line driving mechanism 8 is connected with crossbeam 4 (through the piston rod of cylinder or fluid cylinder) to drive crossbeam and slides up and down along guidepost.At least two displacement transducers 3 (chart display is three) are installed on crossbeam 4; All displacement transducers 3 equidistantly are provided with and form a row at interval; Each displacement transducer is corresponding to the different position of axial workpiece length direction to be detected; Be that each displacement transducer detects workpiece different cross-sectional areas, detect error and improve detection efficiency avoiding.
Said locating piece is installed on the worktable through chute on the worktable or slide rail, and can slide along chute or slide rail, thereby can change the spacing of two locating pieces, to adapt to the axial workpiece of different length, makes this device have the detection versatility.
Said crossbeam 4 is provided with pressing plate 6, is provided with cushion pad 5 between pressing plate 6 and the crossbeam 4, and straight line driving mechanism 8 is connected with crossbeam 4 through pressing plate 6, the influence that can avoid the rigidity contact that measurement is brought.
As a concrete mounting means; On crossbeam 4, be provided with the through hole of installation position displacement sensor; Displacement transducer 3 is sleeved on that spring expands in the chuck 10 and the spring through nut structure expands, and chuck cover 11 makes that spring expands that chuck 10 is held displacement transducer 3 tightly, again the spring chuck 10 that expands is installed in the through hole and through set nut 9 and lock onto in the through hole.Through hole can be a threaded hole, and the bloated chuck of spring has the external thread structure of coupling and is connected in the through hole through external thread rotary.This structure is convenient to sensor and is installed on the crossbeam reliably, and installs and take off all more convenient.Sensor is installed accurately, is put in place, can avoid the detection error of bringing because of the equipment installation question well.
This device mainly drives three parts by clamping workpiece, workpiece sensing and workpiece and forms.
Clamping workpiece partly utilizes the locating piece of two band V-shaped grooves that workpiece (being axial workpiece to be detected) is positioned.The axial location of not drawing in the drawings, and when carrying out glitch detection, need it be positioned, this is because in measuring process, can there be axial motion in workpiece by after pinch roller compresses in the workpiece drive unit.
Workpiece crouches and puts locator meams commonly used when being the axial workpiece detection.It is to embody its benchmark with external cylindrical surface, and is simple in structure, easy for installation, is easy to realize automatic charging and feeding.But because possibly relate to the slender axles part, crouch and to produce distortion because of the deadweight of workpiece when putting, after its rotation, form drum type.But, as long as regulate two distances between the locating piece, just can address this problem.
Workpiece sensing partly is to utilize the sensor of straight line driving mechanism (such as hydraulic cylinder) drive fixing on crossbeam; It is moved up and down on guidepost; Realize carrying out the reading operation after sensor arrives the detection position; And after measuring completion, make sensor leave the detection position, make things convenient for picking and placeing of workpiece.
The measuring method that adopts is 3S90 °, must know the seamed edge number of measured axis this moment, and the seamed edge number is that the number of the sine wave that occurs when measuring is confirmed here.
It is to use the drive wheel Workpiece Rotating that workpiece drives, and with the measurement of realization to shaft section, and driving wheel is by step motor drive.Driving wheel is placed on the locating piece inboard, and can float.Workpiece is applied certain power (acting on the locating piece) being provided with pinch roller above the workpiece, this power is unsuitable much, as long as workpiece is reliably contacted with driving wheel.
Compare with general type of drive, driving wheel is a right cylinder, and processing is simple, precision is high, can seamlessly realize forward and reverse transmission, can under power transmission situation continuously, infinitely regulate ratio of gear, and when one of driving wheel was nonmetallic materials, noise was low.
Explanation is at last; Above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to the technical scheme of explanation the utility model; Although with reference to preferred embodiment the utility model is specified, those of ordinary skill in the art should be appreciated that and can make amendment or be equal to replacement the technical scheme of the utility model; And not breaking away from the aim and the scope of the utility model technical scheme, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the claim scope of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. the horizontal pick-up unit of axial workpiece; Comprise worktable (1); It is characterized in that; On worktable (1), be provided with two locating pieces (15), two locating pieces are provided with the V-type groove that is used to place axial workpiece, two locating piece V-type groove lines relative to both sides be provided with and drive driving wheel (13) that axial workpiece to be detected rotates and the pinch roller (12) that is used for axial workpiece to be detected is pressed against two locating piece V-type grooves;
Be respectively equipped with guidepost (2) in worktable (1) both sides; Two guideposts (2) upper end is fixed with support (7); Support (7) has crossbeam (4), and crossbeam (4) two ends are enclosed within on the guidepost (2), and V-type groove line is positioned under the crossbeam on two locating pieces; Support is provided with straight line driving mechanism (8), and straight line driving mechanism is connected with crossbeam and can drives crossbeam and slide up and down along guidepost; At least two displacement transducers (3) are installed on crossbeam (4), and all displacement transducers are provided with and form a row at interval, and each displacement transducer is corresponding to the different position of axial workpiece length direction to be detected.
2. the horizontal pick-up unit of axial workpiece according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said locating piece is installed on the worktable through chute on the worktable or slide rail, and can slide along chute or slide rail.
3. the horizontal pick-up unit of axial workpiece according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said crossbeam (4) is provided with pressing plate (6); Be provided with cushion pad (5) between pressing plate (6) and the crossbeam (4), straight line driving mechanism (8) is connected with crossbeam (4) through pressing plate (6).
4. the horizontal pick-up unit of axial workpiece according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said crossbeam is provided with the through hole of installation position displacement sensor; Displacement transducer (3) is sleeved on that spring expands in the chuck (10) and the spring through nut structure expands, and chuck cover (11) makes that spring expands that chuck is held displacement transducer tightly, and the spring chuck (10) that expands is installed in the through hole and also lock onto in the through hole through set nut (9).
5. the horizontal pick-up unit of axial workpiece according to claim 4 is characterized in that: said through hole is a threaded hole, and the bloated chuck of spring has external thread and is rotatably connected in the through hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220334283 CN202630936U (en) | 2012-07-11 | 2012-07-11 | Horizontal detection device of shaft parts |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220334283 CN202630936U (en) | 2012-07-11 | 2012-07-11 | Horizontal detection device of shaft parts |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202630936U true CN202630936U (en) | 2012-12-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220334283 Expired - Fee Related CN202630936U (en) | 2012-07-11 | 2012-07-11 | Horizontal detection device of shaft parts |
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| CN (1) | CN202630936U (en) |
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103851996A (en) * | 2013-02-26 | 2014-06-11 | 洛阳量云精密仪器有限公司 | Device and method for measuring height of wedge block |
| CN105509674A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-04-20 | 大连德迈仕精密科技股份有限公司 | Shaft part detecting apparatus |
| CN105737776A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-07-06 | 南通广野自动化系统工程有限公司 | Special machine for automobile door machining detection |
| CN105738128A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-07-06 | 南通广野自动化系统工程有限公司 | Special machine for front shock absorber blank detection |
| CN106493608A (en) * | 2016-10-08 | 2017-03-15 | 连云港杰瑞自动化有限公司 | A kind of automation cell self-adapting detecting device |
| CN106607342A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-05-03 | 大连德迈仕精密科技股份有限公司 | Device for detecting flat position of shaft workpiece |
| CN106607341A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-05-03 | 大连德迈仕精密科技股份有限公司 | Shaft part double-flat-position automatic detecting equipment |
| CN106824812A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-06-13 | 大连德迈仕精密科技股份有限公司 | A kind of axial workpiece automatic checkout equipment |
| CN106969739A (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2017-07-21 | 中国计量大学 | Cylinder roundness measurement roller driving type drive mechanism |
| CN107806842A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2018-03-16 | 重庆工商大学 | A kind of testing agency of collar component |
| CN107843224A (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2018-03-27 | 海瑞恩自动化科技（昆山）有限公司 | A kind of axis products diameter quick detection machine |
| CN108918920A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-11-30 | 苏州劲翔电子科技有限公司 | Full-automatic horizontal aging testing apparatus |
| CN114193010A (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2022-03-18 | 成都市鸿侠科技有限责任公司 | Automatic welding position detection device and method for aviation parts |
-
2012
- 2012-07-11 CN CN 201220334283 patent/CN202630936U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103851996A (en) * | 2013-02-26 | 2014-06-11 | 洛阳量云精密仪器有限公司 | Device and method for measuring height of wedge block |
| CN105737776A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-07-06 | 南通广野自动化系统工程有限公司 | Special machine for automobile door machining detection |
| CN105738128A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-07-06 | 南通广野自动化系统工程有限公司 | Special machine for front shock absorber blank detection |
| CN105509674B (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2017-12-05 | 大连德迈仕精密科技股份有限公司 | Axial workpiece detection device |
| CN105509674A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-04-20 | 大连德迈仕精密科技股份有限公司 | Shaft part detecting apparatus |
| CN106493608A (en) * | 2016-10-08 | 2017-03-15 | 连云港杰瑞自动化有限公司 | A kind of automation cell self-adapting detecting device |
| CN106493608B (en) * | 2016-10-08 | 2019-03-01 | 连云港杰瑞自动化有限公司 | A kind of automation cell self-adapting detecting device |
| CN106607341B (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2018-11-23 | 大连德迈仕精密科技股份有限公司 | A kind of double flat position automatic checkout equipments of shaft-like workpiece |
| CN106824812A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-06-13 | 大连德迈仕精密科技股份有限公司 | A kind of axial workpiece automatic checkout equipment |
| CN106607341A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-05-03 | 大连德迈仕精密科技股份有限公司 | Shaft part double-flat-position automatic detecting equipment |
| CN106824812B (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2019-01-22 | 大连德迈仕精密科技股份有限公司 | A kind of axial workpiece automatic checkout equipment |
| CN106607342A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-05-03 | 大连德迈仕精密科技股份有限公司 | Device for detecting flat position of shaft workpiece |
| CN106969739A (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2017-07-21 | 中国计量大学 | Cylinder roundness measurement roller driving type drive mechanism |
| CN107843224A (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2018-03-27 | 海瑞恩自动化科技（昆山）有限公司 | A kind of axis products diameter quick detection machine |
| CN107843224B (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2019-12-31 | 海瑞恩自动化科技（昆山）有限公司 | Quick diameter detection machine for shaft products |
| CN107806842A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2018-03-16 | 重庆工商大学 | A kind of testing agency of collar component |
| CN107806842B (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2019-07-09 | 重庆工商大学 | A kind of testing agency of collar component |
| CN108918920A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-11-30 | 苏州劲翔电子科技有限公司 | Full-automatic horizontal aging testing apparatus |
| CN114193010A (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2022-03-18 | 成都市鸿侠科技有限责任公司 | Automatic welding position detection device and method for aviation parts |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121226 Termination date: 20130711 |