CN202627298U - Bearing double thermal insulation-decoration integrated mortised composite block - Google Patents
Bearing double thermal insulation-decoration integrated mortised composite block Download PDFInfo
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- CN202627298U CN202627298U CN 201220268087 CN201220268087U CN202627298U CN 202627298 U CN202627298 U CN 202627298U CN 201220268087 CN201220268087 CN 201220268087 CN 201220268087 U CN201220268087 U CN 201220268087U CN 202627298 U CN202627298 U CN 202627298U
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- insulation layer
- thermal insulation
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a bearing double thermal insulation-decoration integrated mortised composite block, which is characterized in that the composite block mainly comprises a brickwork (1), a first thermal insulation layer (2), a second thermal insulation layer (3) and a surface layer (4), wherein the first thermal insulation layer (2) is embedded in a groove (5) on the brickwork (1), the second thermal insulation layer (2) is embedded in an installing groove (6) formed by the brickwork and the surface layer (4), the lower part of the brickwork (1) is provided with a tenon (7) matched with the groove (5) and the installing groove (6), and the sum of the height of the tenon (7) and the height of a corresponding thermal insulation layer is matched with the depth of the corresponding groove or installing groove. The composite block disclosed by the utility model is simple in construction process and less in process, the construction period is greatly shortened, the construction difficulty is lowered, and the cost of construction is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of constructional materials, especially a kind of metope prefabricated component, the two heat preservation decoration integrative joggle composite blocks of specifically a kind of load-bearing.
Background technology
Point out in China " 12 " materials for wall innovation developing goal: by 2015, national novel wall material output proportion reached more than 65%, and the Application in Building ratio reaches more than 75%; Novel wall material production energy consumption descends 20%; Accelerate the novel wall material developing steps, encourage novel wall material to lighting, high reinforcement, compoundization development, emphasis advances the multi-functional compound integrated novel wall material production application of energy-saving heat preserving, high strength/fire proof, sharp useless environmental protection; Promote the novel wall material industrial upgrading; Organize the novel wall material demonstration to implement novel wall material and promote demonstration project, greatly develop the novel wall material of energy-conserving and environment-protective, fire-retardant fireproof; Increasing is in the application of new rural area demonstration project; Implement multi-functional compound integrated novel wall material demonstration project, promote the application demonstration of multi-functional compound integrated novel wall material in urban architecture.
Propose requirements of saving energy in order to reach existing design standard for energy efficiency of buildings, should use the combined wall of thermal insulation material at exterior wall.But all inevitably there are various shortcomings in the construction of heat-preserving wall commonly used at present: 1. exterior-wall heat insulation separates construction with agent structure, prolongs construction period, increases building costs; 2. fire resistance is poor, has cavity between insulation layer and main body, and Wind-Pressure Resistance is the poor performance of wind suction prevention especially; And can form " passage of igniting ", rapid spread very soon during fire; 3. heat insulating material and body of wall adhesion strength are low; 4. insulation layer directly contacts with external environment, and under the cyclical heat effect, durability is relatively poor; 5. insulation layer and other materials material density have big difference, and the modulus of elasticity between material is also inequality with the linear coefficient that expands, and the distortion under the thermal stresses effect is difference also, the crack of as easy as rolling off a log generation surface layer, come off; 6. the heat insulating material technology is immature, and can not accomplish identical application life with agent structure, can play a role in order to accomplish energy-conservation whole length of life in building, needs repeatedly to safeguard, even changes, and pays expensive maintenance cost.
Several problems more than solving from improving construction technology, can't thoroughly be eliminated its hidden danger of quality merely.Therefore, design and a kind ofly can satisfy the structure stress requirement, can satisfy building exterior wall heat preserving, heat insulation, sound insulation, fire prevention, novel combined wall attractive in appearance, easy construction again is the key that realizes " 12 " materials for wall innovation developing goal.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to have the problem that is difficult to satisfy " 12 " materials for wall innovation developing goal to existing materials for wall; Design and a kind ofly can satisfy the structure stress requirement, can satisfy building exterior wall heat preserving, heat insulation, sound insulation, fire prevention, the two heat preservation decoration integrative joggle composite blocks of load-bearing attractive in appearance, easy construction again.
The technical scheme of the utility model is:
The two heat preservation decoration integrative joggle composite blocks of a kind of load-bearing; It is characterized in that it mainly is made up of masonry 1, first insulation layer 2, second insulation layer 3 and surface layer 4; Described first insulation layer 2 is inlaid in the groove 5 on the masonry 1; Second insulation layer 2 is inlaid in the mounting groove 6 that is formed by masonry and surface layer 4; The bottom of described masonry 1 is provided with the tenon 7 that is complementary with described groove 5 and mounting groove 6, the height that the height of tenon 7 adds corresponding insulation layer with the groove of censuring or the degree of depth of mounting groove are complementary.
The two sides of described tenon 7 or a side be the ramp structure of plug-in mounting for the benefit of.
The beneficial effect of the utility model:
(1) the utility model collection body of wall load-bearing, heat preservation energy-saving, decoration integrated, this rarely seen research in the body of wall field.It has overcome the ubiquitous unit weight of current body of wall, thermal technology, intensity, the problem that can not get both attractive in appearance; Promote whole decorative effect comprehensively, by the joggle building block that batch production is produced, directly assembled at construction site; And on the construction operation face, once accomplish; Construction technology is simple, operation is few, the duration shortens greatly, has reduced the difficulty of construction, has reduced cost.
(2) the utility model as heat insulating material, has not only overcome the inflammable of heat insulating material, shortcomings such as poor durability with laminboard layer; And two insulation layer one decks are at concrete sandwich, and another layer is seated on the concrete, and insulation layer is set earlier; The after-pouring concrete makes insulation layer contact with architectural surface fully with deck, supports mutually; Switching performance is preferably arranged, overcome the problem that comes off easily.
(3) masonry of the utility model adopts two insulation layer designs, because the air layer between the structure has improved its insulation, heat-insulating sound-insulating effect, can obtain good defening effect.
(4) two joggle inserts groove about the building block of the utility model; Sealing better forms cavity and is easy to mortar and tamps, and not only overcome outer water diffuses into insulation layer with the passage that connects the high water absorbing capacity problem that causes; Frost resistance also improves; And, make body of wall under the effect of horizontal loading, can bear bigger reciprocal load and the only very little horizontal movement of generation, help structural stress state and rationalize; The body of wall anti-shear ability is increased substantially, and anti-seismic performance is further improved.
(5) the utility model can be disposable prefabricated the forming of factory; It is the finished product composite system that batch production is prefabricated with load-bearing, insulation and decoration functions; Carry out on-the-spot Fast Installation through distinctive fixed form, can realize being incubated durable, apparent luxurious, safe firm exterior wall load-bearing heat preservation decoration integrative system.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is that the building block of the utility model connects the user mode sketch map.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.
Shown in Fig. 1-2.
The two heat preservation decoration integrative joggle composite blocks of a kind of load-bearing; It mainly is made up of masonry 1, first insulation layer 2, second insulation layer 3 and surface layer 4; As shown in Figure 1; Masonry 1 is the concrete pouring structure, and first insulation layer 2, second insulation layer 3 can adopt common sandwich material to make, and surface layer 4 can adopt ceramic tile, face brick or its ornament materials (also can adopt metal lagging) altogether; Described first insulation layer 2 is inlaid in the groove 5 on the masonry 1; Second insulation layer 2 is inlaid in the mounting groove 6 that is formed by masonry and surface layer 4, and the bottom of described masonry 1 is provided with the tenon 7 that is complementary with described groove 5 and mounting groove 6, the height that the height of tenon 7 adds corresponding insulation layer with the groove of censuring or the degree of depth of mounting groove are complementary; For the benefit of tenon 7 inserts in the adjacent building block, and the two sides of tenon 7 or a side preferred design become ramp structure during practical implementation.
Being transported to the job site after the walling unit of the utility model is prefabricated in the factory only needs tenon with last layer building block bottom to insert in groove or the mounting groove in one deck building block down to get final product, as shown in Figure 2.
The utility model does not relate to all identical with the prior art prior art that maybe can adopt of part to be realized.
Claims (2)
1. two heat preservation decoration integrative joggle composite blocks of a load-bearing; It is characterized in that it mainly is made up of masonry (1), first insulation layer (2), second insulation layer (3) and surface layer (4); Described first insulation layer (2) is inlaid in the groove (5) on the masonry (1); Second insulation layer (2) is inlaid in the mounting groove (6) that is formed by masonry and surface layer (4); The bottom of described masonry (1) is provided with the tenon (7) that is complementary with described groove (5) and mounting groove (6), the height that the height of tenon (7) adds corresponding insulation layer with the groove of censuring or the degree of depth of mounting groove are complementary.
2. the two heat preservation decoration integrative joggle composite blocks of load-bearing according to claim 1, two sides or a side that it is characterized in that described tenon (7) be the ramp structure of plug-in mounting for the benefit of.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220268087 CN202627298U (en) | 2012-06-08 | 2012-06-08 | Bearing double thermal insulation-decoration integrated mortised composite block |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220268087 CN202627298U (en) | 2012-06-08 | 2012-06-08 | Bearing double thermal insulation-decoration integrated mortised composite block |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202627298U true CN202627298U (en) | 2012-12-26 |
Family
ID=47380507
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220268087 Expired - Lifetime CN202627298U (en) | 2012-06-08 | 2012-06-08 | Bearing double thermal insulation-decoration integrated mortised composite block |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202627298U (en) |
-
2012
- 2012-06-08 CN CN 201220268087 patent/CN202627298U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20121226 |