CN202617888U - Insert-type root irrigation irrigating device - Google Patents
Insert-type root irrigation irrigating device Download PDFInfo
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- CN202617888U CN202617888U CN 201220112497 CN201220112497U CN202617888U CN 202617888 U CN202617888 U CN 202617888U CN 201220112497 CN201220112497 CN 201220112497 CN 201220112497 U CN201220112497 U CN 201220112497U CN 202617888 U CN202617888 U CN 202617888U
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Abstract
An insert-type root irrigation irrigating device comprises a hollow main body pipe and a convex strip, a convex groove is arranged on an outer wall of the hollow main body pipe, a plurality of water outlet holes which are communicated with an inner cavity of the hollow main body pipe are arranged on an inner pipe wall of the convex groove, and the convex strip is inserted into the convex groove to form a water outlet gap with the convex groove. The lower end of the hollow main body pipe is sealed with an end cap, and an upper end opening of the hollow main body pipe is provided with a water inlet pipe cap communicated with a final stage water transmission and distribution pipe of an irrigation system. The insert-type root irrigation irrigating device can evenly and accurately import water, fertilizers, air, heat, medicine and microorganisms into plant root zone soil, achieves effects of water conservation, fertilizer conservation, energy conservation, saving of labor, increase of production and soil improvement, and can play an important role in efficient utilization of water resource and agroecological environment protection projects.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of subsurface irrigation equipment, is meant a kind of plug-in type root irrigator that is applicable to the water-saving irrigation of agriculture forestry planting industry especially.
Background technology
Since the nineties in 20th century, risen the upsurge of studying novel subsurface irrigation in the world.It is a kind of brand-new irrigation technique that subsurface irrigation is irrigated with respect to conventional floor, not only on the mechanism, technical, economically but also all be considered to the most rising water-saving irrigation technique in the ecological environmental protection, in the fwaater resources protection.Subsurface irrigation technology and product have characteristics such as, water-saving controlled to the smart amount of the process of pouring water, saving of labor, raising the output,, uniformity of irrigation water appilcation height strong to landform adaptability, are acknowledged as water saving, the best irrigation method of effect of increasing production,
The development of water-saving irrigation cause is all paid much attention in countries in the world; But still there are many problems in the slight irrigation device of the country that Israel, the U.S. and other micro irrigation technologies are more advanced, like function singleness, energy consumption is higher, service life is short, irrigator be prone to stop up, when serious even can cause whole irrigation system to be scrapped.This be present micro irrigation technology many countries can't large scale application as ground line irrigation technology, sprinkler irrigation technique a major reason.
For addressing the above problem; Invented before the inventor in " pipeline and comprise the multifunction water-saving irrigation rig of this pipeline "; And obtained the Chinese invention patent mandate; Patent No. ZL03111787.2, this pipeline and irrigation rig also have excellent performance of anti-blockage, good irrigation effect and efficient, water saving and multi-functional characteristics except the advantage that possesses other existing subirrigation systems.But; Through for many years application and research, this kind pipeline and irrigation rig still have the place that need innovate again: for example pipeline employing flush system is main method for embedding, and the land readjustment degree is had certain requirement; This has strengthened difficulty of construction, has influence on construction speed and construction costs.
The utility model content
The main purpose of the utility model is to overcome the limitation of prior art, and the plug-in type root irrigator is provided, and enlarges root irrigation technology range of application, and the root irrigation technology also can be used on up-and-down soil.
For this reason, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
The plug-in type root irrigator includes hollow body pipe and convex bar, and the outer wall of this hollow body pipe is provided with tongue, and the inner tubal wall of this tongue is provided with the apopore of this hollow body tube cavity of some connections; This convex bar insert in this tongue and and this tongue between form out water space; Seal with plug the lower end of this hollow body pipe, and the open upper end place is provided with the water inlet pipe cap that links to each other with the final stage water distribution pipeline of irrigation system.
Said hollow body pipe and convex bar are assembled into one after the moulding respectively.
Said convex bar is provided with the anchor point of some convexities, so that form the fixing water space that goes out between this convex bar and this tongue.
The plug-in type root irrigator material of the utility model can be metal, plastics, pottery or lucite.
Said tongue along the body length direction linearly, around or be arranged on the outer wall of said hollow body pipe with helical form.
The cross sectional shape of said hollow body pipe is square, circular, oval or other geometry.
Said convex bar includes base portion and protuberance, and integral body is convex form, and appearance and size is slightly less than the intracavity space of said tongue.
The plug-in type root irrigator of the utility model is application test through the field, arid area, confirms to have following good result:
1. can economize on water, save fertilizer, irrigation water availability and utilization rate of fertilizer improve than other slight irrigation modes.Can realize gravity flow or minute-pressure irrigation, energy-saving effect is obvious.
2. performance of anti-blockage is excellent, and is low to water quality requirement, widened the water resource range of application, can directly utilize sanitary sewage, aquaculture wastewater, the food processing sewage of handling safely or contain silt water and irrigate.
3. the plug-in type root irrigator links to each other with water-supply pipeline, inserts plant rhizosphere soil, and is good to landform adaptability, on up-and-down soil, also can use, and can reach more than 20 years service life.
4. the plug-in type root irrigator flow of pouring water is bigger, ooze under the irrigation water, that side is oozed ability is stronger, the salinity of plough horizon can ooze along with the side of water, ooze down and by drip washing to deep layer.In addition, ground is ponding not, and soil is difficult for hardening; Permeability is good, has reduced the capillary effect of increasing of the soil water, has suppressed surface evaporation; Suppress weed growth, make topsoil be in a good physical behavior for a long time, help the stable soil secondary salinization that suppresses effectively.
5. possess irrigation, the fertilising (medicine), gas transmission is integrated and controlledization function, operational administrative is convenient.
6. possess the ability of regulating and control to pour water significantly, can regulate the flow of pouring water easily and flexibly, to satisfy the need water requirement of above the average age for marriage fruit tree of arid biogeographic zone and general fruit tree fruit expanding period according to the need water requirement of plant different growing stages.
In a word, the plug-in type root irrigator of the utility model has good results such as water saving, fertile, energy-conservation, the saving of labor of joint, raising the output, can in efficient utilization of water resource and ecological environmental protection engineering, play a significant role.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the integral installation distribution structure sketch map of the plug-in type root irrigator of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of hollow body pipe of the plug-in type root irrigator of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of convex bar of the plug-in type root irrigator of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of plug of the plug-in type root irrigator of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of water inlet pipe cap of the plug-in type root irrigator of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the cross section structure sketch map of the plug-in type root irrigator of the utility model;
Fig. 7 is the user mode structural representation one of the plug-in type root irrigator of the utility model;
Fig. 8 is the user mode structural representation two of the plug-in type root irrigator of the utility model.
Embodiment
Referring to figs. 1 through Fig. 5, the plug-in type root irrigator of the utility model includes hollow body pipe 10, two convex bars 20, water inlet pipe cap 30 and detachable plug 40.Hollow body pipe 10 is the special-shaped reducing hollow body pipe of caliber 8-200mm, long 20-500mm.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 6, the outer wall of hollow body pipe 10 is provided with two tongues 12 along its length direction, and the diameter that the inner tubal wall of tongue 12 is provided with some connection hollow body pipe 10 inner chambers is the apopore 14 of 1-10mm.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 6, convex bar 20 includes base portion 21 and protuberance 22, and integral body is convex form, and appearance and size is slightly less than the intracavity space of tongue 12.Convex bar 20 and tongue 12 near face be provided with the anchor point 23 of some convexities so that this convex bar 20 inserts in tongues 12 and and 12 of tongues form the fixing water space 50 that goes out.
Referring to figs. 1 through Fig. 6, the plug-in type root irrigator of the utility model in use, water inlet pipe cap 30 can directly link to each other with the final stage water distribution pipeline of irrigation system, the pipe cap 30 of intaking can be gluing or other connected mode with being connected of hollow body pipe 10.Through the water-supply pipeline of a series of buried different bores and the root irrigator of the utility model, can be in good time, in right amount, evenly, exactly water is transported in the plant root region soil, satisfy the needs of plant growing.
With reference to Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, be the user mode structural representation of the plug-in type root irrigator of the utility model, the meaning of each label representative is following among the figure: the wetting scope of tree 71, plug-in type root irrigator 72, plug-in type root irrigator 73, hollow billet 74.
The material and the specification of definite irrigators such as the visual plantation object of the utility model, woods fruit tree size in age, root system state, soil characteristics and topographic features.Can move irrigator according to the plant root growth characteristics, change the relative distance and the depth of burying thereof of itself and plant.
An above-mentioned embodiment that is merely the utility model, but the design concept of the utility model is not limited thereto allly utilizes this design that the utility model is carried out the change of unsubstantiality, all should belong to the behavior of invading the utility model protection domain.
Claims (6)
1. plug-in type root irrigator, it is characterized in that: include hollow body pipe and convex bar, the outer wall of this hollow body pipe is provided with tongue, and the inner tubal wall of this tongue is provided with the apopore of this hollow body tube cavity of some connections; This convex bar insert in this tongue and and this tongue between form out water space; Seal with plug the lower end of this hollow body pipe, and the open upper end place is provided with the water inlet pipe cap that links to each other with the final stage water distribution pipeline of irrigation system.
2. plug-in type root irrigator as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said convex bar is provided with the anchor point of some convexities, so that form the fixing water space that goes out between this convex bar and this tongue.
3. plug-in type root irrigator as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: this irrigator is processed by metal, plastics, pottery or lucite.
4. plug-in type root irrigator as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said tongue along hollow body pipe body length direction linearly, around or be arranged on the outer wall of said hollow body pipe with helical form.
5. plug-in type root irrigator as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the cross sectional shape of said hollow body pipe is square, circular or oval.
6. plug-in type root irrigator as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said convex bar includes base portion and protuberance, and integral body is convex form, and appearance and size is slightly less than the intracavity space of said tongue.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201220112497 CN202617888U (en) | 2012-03-23 | 2012-03-23 | Insert-type root irrigation irrigating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201220112497 CN202617888U (en) | 2012-03-23 | 2012-03-23 | Insert-type root irrigation irrigating device |
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CN202617888U true CN202617888U (en) | 2012-12-26 |
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CN 201220112497 Expired - Fee Related CN202617888U (en) | 2012-03-23 | 2012-03-23 | Insert-type root irrigation irrigating device |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103548440A (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2014-02-05 | 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所 | Capillary drainage type buried pipe drainage method under shallow buried condition |
CN103583324A (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2014-02-19 | 福建大地生态科技实业有限公司 | Root irrigation device |
CN106879439A (en) * | 2017-01-06 | 2017-06-23 | 闫婷婷 | Trees fertilizer apparatus and manufacture method |
CN110291969A (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2019-10-01 | 黄燕 | Split note fills stick under a kind of plant control note filling is native |
CN110291965A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2019-10-01 | 黄燕 | Reverse osmosis note fills needle under a kind of plant control note filling is native |
CN113207658A (en) * | 2021-06-03 | 2021-08-06 | 北京国垦节水科技有限公司 | Pressure compensation irrigator inserted into plant root zone |
-
2012
- 2012-03-23 CN CN 201220112497 patent/CN202617888U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103583324A (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2014-02-19 | 福建大地生态科技实业有限公司 | Root irrigation device |
CN103583324B (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2016-08-17 | 福建大地生态科技实业有限公司 | Root filling device |
CN103548440A (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2014-02-05 | 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所 | Capillary drainage type buried pipe drainage method under shallow buried condition |
CN103548440B (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2015-09-23 | 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所 | Hair row formula pipe drainage method under a kind of shallow embedding condition |
CN106879439A (en) * | 2017-01-06 | 2017-06-23 | 闫婷婷 | Trees fertilizer apparatus and manufacture method |
CN110291969A (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2019-10-01 | 黄燕 | Split note fills stick under a kind of plant control note filling is native |
CN110291965A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2019-10-01 | 黄燕 | Reverse osmosis note fills needle under a kind of plant control note filling is native |
CN113207658A (en) * | 2021-06-03 | 2021-08-06 | 北京国垦节水科技有限公司 | Pressure compensation irrigator inserted into plant root zone |
CN113207658B (en) * | 2021-06-03 | 2021-12-07 | 北京国垦节水科技有限公司 | Pressure compensation irrigator inserted into plant root zone |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121226 Termination date: 20150323 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |