CN204119926U - A kind of simple and easy filling device - Google Patents

A kind of simple and easy filling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204119926U
CN204119926U CN201420322151.4U CN201420322151U CN204119926U CN 204119926 U CN204119926 U CN 204119926U CN 201420322151 U CN201420322151 U CN 201420322151U CN 204119926 U CN204119926 U CN 204119926U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
irrigation
soil
dripper
utility
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420322151.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杜虎林
杜昊泽
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Northwest Institute of Eco Environment and Resources of CAS
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Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute of CAS
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Priority to CN201420322151.4U priority Critical patent/CN204119926U/en
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Publication of CN204119926U publication Critical patent/CN204119926U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

本实用新型公开一种简易根灌装置,是由毛管上的滴头与导水软管组成。导水软管一端与毛管上的滴头的接头处相插接,一端插入到土壤中,能够直接把水导灌到一定深度的土壤中,能够起到抑制地面土壤水分蒸发损失、提高灌水效率、提高水肥利用率、直接给植物根系灌溉的作用。本实用新型应用广泛,在滴灌工程、植物防沙、园林绿化、生态经济林建设、节水灌溉等工程中使用,并且能够发挥良好的节水效益。

The utility model discloses a simple root irrigation device, which is composed of a dripper on a capillary tube and a water-conducting hose. One end of the water-conducting hose is plugged into the joint of the dripper on the capillary tube, and the other end is inserted into the soil, which can directly guide water into the soil at a certain depth, which can inhibit the evaporation loss of soil water on the ground and improve irrigation efficiency , Improve water and fertilizer utilization efficiency, and directly irrigate plant roots. The utility model is widely used in projects such as drip irrigation projects, plant sand prevention, landscaping, ecological economic forest construction, water-saving irrigation, and can exert good water-saving benefits.

Description

一种简易根灌装置A simple root irrigation device

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型属于地下滴灌节水技术领域,主要在干旱地区、半干旱地区的滴灌节水工程中应用,可以直接给植物根系土壤层进行滴灌。  The utility model belongs to the technical field of underground drip irrigation and water saving, and is mainly used in drip irrigation and water saving projects in arid and semi-arid areas, and can directly perform drip irrigation to the soil layer of plant roots. the

背景技术 Background technique

[0002] 常规的地面灌溉技术,分为喷灌和滴灌。喷灌的水分通过喷头喷出,由土壤表层逐渐向下渗透。滴灌是毛管与滴头相连接,由滴头滴出水分引灌到土壤中进行地面滴灌。  Conventional surface irrigation technology is divided into sprinkler irrigation and drip irrigation. The water of sprinkler irrigation is sprayed out through the nozzle and gradually penetrates downward from the soil surface. Drip irrigation is that the capillary is connected to the dripper, and the water dripped from the dripper is led to the soil for ground drip irrigation. the

我国西北地区,干旱少雨,水资源匮乏,如何改善水资源的利用方式,进一步挖掘节水潜力,提高灌水效率、节约水资源,是科技工作者需要考虑的问题。  In Northwest my country, there is drought and little rain, and water resources are scarce. How to improve the use of water resources, further tap water-saving potential, improve irrigation efficiency, and save water resources are issues that scientific and technological workers need to consider. the

发明内容 Contents of the invention

基于上述,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种简易根灌装置,即把水分和养分直接输送到植物的根系土壤层。  Based on the above, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a simple root irrigation device, that is, to directly transport water and nutrients to the root soil layer of plants. the

本实用新型的目的是这样实现的:  The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that:

一种简易根灌装置,由毛管上的滴头与导水软管组成。导水软管直径为4mm,壁厚为1mm,长度为30cm。导水软管一端与毛管上的滴头的接头处相插接,一端插入40cm土壤孔中。 A simple root irrigation device is composed of a dripper on a capillary and a water-conducting hose. The diameter of the water guiding hose is 4mm, the wall thickness is 1mm, and the length is 30cm. One end of the water guide hose is inserted into the joint of the dripper on the capillary, and the other end is inserted into the 40cm soil hole.

本实用新型的优点和产生的有益效果是:  Advantage of the present utility model and the beneficial effect that produce are:

本实用新型主要用在干旱、半干旱地区的节水灌溉工程中,该装置的导水软管一端直接插入毛管内滴头上的接头,一端插入到土壤中。在地面滴灌中的毛管滴头出水处,把滴灌出来的水分,通过导水软管,直接把水分灌到10cm~50cm深的土壤中,缩短水分在土壤层中的运移路径,起到了直接灌溉植物根系层的效果,并可以缩短灌水时间,提高灌水效率,节省灌溉用水量,降低灌溉能源消耗;是一种把地面滴灌改进为地下滴灌的技术,可减少表层土壤水分蒸发损失,从而起到比地面滴灌还节水的作用。 The utility model is mainly used in water-saving irrigation projects in arid and semi-arid areas. One end of the water-conducting hose of the device is directly inserted into the joint on the dripper in the capillary tube, and the other end is inserted into the soil. At the water outlet of the capillary dripper in the ground drip irrigation, the water from the drip irrigation is directly poured into the soil at a depth of 10cm~50cm through the water-conducting hose, shortening the migration path of the water in the soil layer, and playing a direct role. The effect of irrigating the root layer of plants can shorten the irrigation time, improve irrigation efficiency, save irrigation water, and reduce irrigation energy consumption. It can save water more than ground drip irrigation.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型示意图。  Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the utility model. the

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图,对本实用新型技术方案再作进一步的说明:  Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the technical scheme of the present utility model is described further:

一种简易根灌装置,由毛管1上的滴头2(ZL201120255632.4市场购买)与导水软管4组成。导水软管4直径为4mm,壁厚为1mm,长度为30cm。导水软管4一端与毛管1上的滴头2的接头处3相插接,一端插入到土壤中。 A simple root irrigation device, consisting of a dripper 2 (ZL201120255632.4 purchased from the market) on a capillary 1 and a water-conducting hose 4 . The water guiding hose 4 has a diameter of 4mm, a wall thickness of 1mm, and a length of 30cm. One end of the water-conducting hose 4 is inserted into the joint 3 of the dripper 2 on the capillary 1, and one end is inserted into the soil.

实施过程中,先将导水软管4一端与毛管1上的滴头2的接头处3相插接,然后,在毛管1滴头2下方土壤中,用特制钢钎打一孔,将导水软管4插入40cm土壤孔中,即可实现地下滴灌的目的。地下滴灌比地面滴灌更加节约水、提高灌水效率、提高灌溉水的有效利用率。  During the implementation process, one end of the water-conducting hose 4 is first inserted into the joint 3 of the dripper 2 on the capillary 1, and then, in the soil below the dripper 2 of the capillary 1, a hole is drilled with a special steel drill, and the guide Water hose 4 is inserted in the 40cm soil hole, can realize the purpose of underground drip irrigation. Compared with surface drip irrigation, underground drip irrigation saves water, improves irrigation efficiency, and improves the effective utilization rate of irrigation water. the

Claims (1)

1. simple and easy filling device, be made up of the water dropper (2) on hollow billet (1) and water conduction hose (4), it is characterized in that water conduction hose (4) diameter is 4mm, wall thickness is 1mm, length is 30cm, the joint (3) of the water dropper (2) on water conduction hose (4) one end and hollow billet (1) plugs, and one end is inserted in 40cm soil hole.
CN201420322151.4U 2014-06-17 2014-06-17 A kind of simple and easy filling device Expired - Fee Related CN204119926U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420322151.4U CN204119926U (en) 2014-06-17 2014-06-17 A kind of simple and easy filling device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420322151.4U CN204119926U (en) 2014-06-17 2014-06-17 A kind of simple and easy filling device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204119926U true CN204119926U (en) 2015-01-28

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CN201420322151.4U Expired - Fee Related CN204119926U (en) 2014-06-17 2014-06-17 A kind of simple and easy filling device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108040692A (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-05-18 台山市绿香美园艺科技有限公司 A kind of greenhouse potted plant growth spray irrigation system
CN108476951A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-09-04 甘肃省农业工程技术研究院 A kind of Desert of Gobi area afforestation drip irrigation system and the method for afforestation

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108040692A (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-05-18 台山市绿香美园艺科技有限公司 A kind of greenhouse potted plant growth spray irrigation system
CN108476951A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-09-04 甘肃省农业工程技术研究院 A kind of Desert of Gobi area afforestation drip irrigation system and the method for afforestation

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20200824

Address after: 730000 No.318, Donggang West Road, Chengguan District, Lanzhou City, Gansu Province

Patentee after: NORTHWEST INSTITUTE OF ECO-ENVIRONMENT AND RESOURCES, CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES

Address before: Chengguan District of Gansu city of Lanzhou province Donggang West Road 730000 No. 320

Patentee before: COLD AND ARID REGIONS ENVIRONMENTAL AND ENGINEERING Research Institute,CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150128