CN202614235U - Ruler for measuring verticality of vertical member template - Google Patents

Ruler for measuring verticality of vertical member template Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202614235U
CN202614235U CN 201220162607 CN201220162607U CN202614235U CN 202614235 U CN202614235 U CN 202614235U CN 201220162607 CN201220162607 CN 201220162607 CN 201220162607 U CN201220162607 U CN 201220162607U CN 202614235 U CN202614235 U CN 202614235U
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scale
line
vertical
montant
cross bar
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CN 201220162607
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赵太平
陈青山
胡洋拓
贾美金
游涛
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China Construction Fifth Engineering Bureau Co Ltd
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China Construction Fifth Engineering Bureau Co Ltd
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Description

竖向构件模板面垂直度测量尺Measuring ruler for perpendicularity of formwork face of vertical member

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及建筑施工测量领域,特别是涉及一种竖向构件模板垂直度测量尺。 The utility model relates to the field of building construction measurement, in particular to a measuring ruler for verticality of a template for a vertical component.

背景技术 Background technique

随着现浇超高层建筑越来越多,对超高层的垂直度控制至关重要,当竖向结构模板工程施工完成后,对垂直度的观侧一直未有测量设备进行有效的测量;传统普遍的的测量方法是吊线缍法,其存在的主要问题是:一、该方法须有两人同时配合,一上一下用卷尺量线缍吊线至模板面的距离,从而判断是否存在偏差,测量效率低。二、工作烦琐,测量过程中,在上面量的操作人员必须爬上支模架体上才可用尺子量,增加工作的烦琐程度,且对操作人员的人身安全存在隐患。三、该方法受人为、风向影向因素大,同时误差较大,测量出的数据不能用于书面记录。因此,人们迫切希望一种对竖向模板垂直度测量准确、省时省力的竖向构件模板面垂度测量尺问世。 With more and more cast-in-place super high-rise buildings, it is very important to control the verticality of super high-rise buildings. After the construction of the vertical structural formwork is completed, there has been no effective measurement equipment for the verticality; the traditional The common measurement method is the hanging wire method, and its main problems are: 1. This method requires two people to cooperate at the same time, and use a tape measure to measure the distance from the hanging wire to the template surface, so as to judge whether there is a deviation, measure low efficiency. Two, the work is loaded down with trivial details, and in the measurement process, the operator who measures above must climb on the formwork support body and just can use ruler to measure, increases the loaded down with trivial details degree of work, and there is hidden danger to the personal safety of operator. 3. This method is greatly affected by man-made factors and wind direction, and at the same time, the error is relatively large. The measured data cannot be used for written records. Therefore, it is urgently desired that a vertical member formwork surface sag measuring ruler that is accurate in measuring the verticality of the vertical formwork and saves time and effort is published.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是针对上述现有技术中的不足,提供一种竖向构件模板垂直度测量尺,该竖向构件模板垂直度测量尺只须一人即可测量,无须他人配合,且人员操作安全;把测量尺上下两横杆垂直贴于模板面上即可读数,且读数准确,提高效率,操作简单;可有效控制竖向结构模板面的垂直度。 The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a vertical member template verticality measuring ruler for the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art. The vertical member template verticality measuring ruler can be measured by only one person without the cooperation of others. And the operation is safe for personnel; the upper and lower horizontal bars of the measuring ruler are vertically pasted on the formwork surface to read, and the reading is accurate, the efficiency is improved, and the operation is simple; the verticality of the vertical structure formwork surface can be effectively controlled.

本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:一种竖向构件模板面垂直度测量尺,包括上横杆、下横杆、竖杆、线和线缍;其中,上横杆与竖杆的上端连接;下横杆与竖杆的下端连接,且下横杆上设置有测量尺刻度;线的上端与上横杆连接,线的下端可延伸至测量尺刻度之下方,并与线缍相连接。 The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: a vertical member formwork surface perpendicularity measuring ruler, including upper cross bar, lower cross bar, vertical bar, line and line guide; wherein, the upper cross bar and the vertical The upper end of the bar is connected; the lower cross bar is connected with the lower end of the vertical bar, and the scale of the measuring scale is arranged on the lower cross bar; Connect with each other.

在上述技术方案中,所述测量尺刻度为-15mm~0mm刻度以及0mm~15mm刻度,该竖杆在竖直竖立时,连接线缍的线从0mm刻度处延伸至测量尺刻度之下方。 In the above technical solution, the scales of the measuring scale are -15mm~0mm scale and 0mm~15mm scale, when the vertical bar is erected vertically, the line connecting the wires extends from the 0mm scale to below the measuring scale scale.

本实用新型的有益效果是:由于上横杆与竖杆的上端连接,下横杆与竖杆的下端连接,且下横杆上设置有测量尺刻度,线的上端与上横杆连接,线的下端可延伸至测量尺刻度或者下横杆之下方,并与线缍相连接,因此,在使用本实用新型过程中,只须一个人就可完成测量工作,将本实用新型的上横杆与下横杆垂直贴在竖向结构模板面上,然后观看线缍绳在尺子的哪个读数上,即可准备的读出垂直度偏差,如读数为正则表明该柱或墙向外倾斜,如读数为负,则向内倾斜;这一系列的操作非常简单、方便、快捷,而且操作安全,能节省大量的时间和人力。 The beneficial effects of the utility model are: since the upper cross bar is connected with the upper end of the vertical bar, the lower cross bar is connected with the lower end of the vertical bar, and the lower cross bar is provided with a measuring ruler scale, the upper end of the line is connected with the upper cross bar, and the line The lower end can extend to the scale of the measuring scale or below the lower cross bar, and is connected with the wire thread. Therefore, in the process of using the utility model, only one person can complete the measurement work, and the upper cross bar of the utility model Stick it on the vertical structure formwork surface vertically with the lower cross bar, and then watch which reading the line cord is on the ruler, and you can read the verticality deviation. If the reading is positive, it means that the column or wall is inclined outward, such as If the reading is negative, it is inclined inward; this series of operations is very simple, convenient, fast, and safe to operate, which can save a lot of time and manpower.

附图说明 Description of drawings

下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.

图1是本实用新型的立体结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

图2是本实用新型尺子的立体图; Fig. 2 is the perspective view of ruler of the present utility model;

图中,1、上横杆;2、竖杆;3、线;4、下横杆;5、测量尺刻度;6、线锤。 In the figure, 1, the upper cross bar; 2, the vertical bar; 3, the line; 4, the lower cross bar; 5, the scale of the measuring ruler; 6, the line hammer.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

如图1所示,在该实施例中,竖向构件模板面测量尺包括上横杆1、下横杆4、竖杆2、线3和线缍6;其中,上横杆1与竖杆2的上端连接;下横杆4与竖杆2的下端连接,且下横杆4上设置有测量尺刻度5;线3的上端与上横杆1连接,线3的下端可延伸至测量尺刻度5或下横杆4之下方,并与线缍6相连接;请结合参考图2,测量尺刻度为-15mm-0mm刻度以及0mm-15mm刻度,该竖杆2在竖直竖立时,连接线缍6的线3从0mm刻度处延伸至测量尺刻度5之下方。 As shown in Figure 1, in this embodiment, the vertical member formwork surface measuring ruler includes an upper cross bar 1, a lower cross bar 4, a vertical bar 2, a line 3 and a line 6; wherein, the upper cross bar 1 and the vertical bar The upper end of 2 is connected; the lower cross bar 4 is connected with the lower end of the vertical bar 2, and the lower cross bar 4 is provided with a measuring ruler scale 5; the upper end of the line 3 is connected with the upper cross bar 1, and the lower end of the line 3 can be extended to the measuring ruler Scale 5 or below the lower crossbar 4, and connected to the line 6; please refer to Figure 2, the scale of the measuring ruler is -15mm-0mm scale and 0mm-15mm scale, when the vertical bar 2 is vertically erected, connect The line 3 of the line 6 extends from the 0mm scale to below the scale 5 of the measuring scale.

作为对上述技术方案的进一步优选,该上横杆1与竖杆2垂直,该下横杆4也与竖杆2垂直,且上横杆1和下横杆4位于竖杆2的一侧,竖杆2的另一侧为完整的竖直面;0mm刻度设置于测量尺刻度5的中间;线3的上端连接于上横杆1的中部,线3的下端从0mm刻度处延伸至测量尺刻度5之下方。另外,本实施例中所述的测量尺刻度5可以是独立的观测尺并连接于下横杆4之侧面,也可以是在下横杆4之侧面刻上刻度或者其它方式;因此,本实施例不拘于特定的刻度方式,凡是在下横杆4之侧存在用于观测的刻度,都属于本实施例之范围内。 As a further optimization of the above technical solution, the upper cross bar 1 is perpendicular to the vertical bar 2, the lower cross bar 4 is also perpendicular to the vertical bar 2, and the upper cross bar 1 and the lower cross bar 4 are located on one side of the vertical bar 2, The other side of the vertical bar 2 is a complete vertical surface; the 0mm scale is set in the middle of the scale 5 of the measuring scale; the upper end of the line 3 is connected to the middle of the upper cross bar 1, and the lower end of the line 3 extends from the 0mm scale to the measuring scale Below the scale 5. In addition, the measuring ruler scale 5 described in this embodiment can be an independent observation ruler and be connected to the side of the lower cross bar 4, or can be engraved with a scale or other methods on the side of the lower cross bar 4; therefore, this embodiment Not limited to a specific scale method, any scale used for observation on the side of the lower cross bar 4 falls within the scope of this embodiment.

该竖向构件模板面测量尺操作方法如下:一、测量尺就位,将竖杆2的一侧贴在竖向构件模板面上,操作过程中避开钢管等加固构件;二、当测量尺就位后,观测下横杆4上测量尺刻度5的读数,即连接线缍6的线3所处的数字处,如果竖向构件模板面的垂直度无偏差,那么读数就处在0mm刻度位置处;三、采用正负读数来区分模板面向左或向右倾斜,如读数为负则构件模板面向左倾斜,如读数为正则向右倾斜,从而准备的测量出构件的垂直度,当然,此处向左或向右的措词仅出于方便描述之目的,不作限制范围之用。 The method of operation of the measuring ruler on the formwork surface of the vertical member is as follows: 1. Put the measuring ruler in place, stick one side of the vertical bar 2 on the formwork surface of the vertical member, and avoid reinforcing members such as steel pipes during the operation; 2. When the measuring ruler After being in place, observe the reading on the scale 5 of the measuring scale on the lower crossbar 4, that is, the number at the line 3 of the connecting line 6. If there is no deviation in the verticality of the template surface of the vertical member, then the reading is on the 0mm scale 3. Use positive and negative readings to distinguish whether the template is tilted to the left or right. If the reading is negative, the component template is tilted to the left. If the reading is positive, it is tilted to the right, so as to measure the verticality of the component. Of course, The wording of left or right here is for the purpose of convenience of description only, not for the purpose of limiting the scope.

以上所述仅是本实用新型的一个优选实施例,并非用来限制本实用新型,凡其类似的实施例与近似的结构,例如:一、改变测量尺刻度,将刻度尺增长;二、改变本垂直度观测尺的外形,将竖杆改造成伸缩或折叠,这些特征都应涵盖于本实用新型专利的保护范围。 The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model, all its similar embodiments and approximate structures, for example: one, change the scale of the measuring scale, the scale is increased; two, change The outer shape of this perpendicularity observation ruler transforms the vertical bar into telescopic or folding, and these features should be covered by the protection scope of the utility model patent.

以上所述,仅是本实用新型较佳实施方式,凡是依据本实用新型的技术方案对以上的实施方式所作的任何细微修改、等同变化与修饰,均属于本实用新型技术方案的范围内。 The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and any minor modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical solution of the utility model all belong to the scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims (3)

1. vertical member template face squareness measurement chi comprises cross tube, sheer pole, montant, line and line Duo; Wherein, cross tube is connected with the upper end of montant; Sheer pole is connected with the lower end of montant, and sheer pole is provided with the dip stick scale; The upper end of line is connected with cross tube, and the lower end of line may extend to side under the dip stick scale, and is connected with line Duo.
2. vertical member template face squareness measurement chi according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said dip stick scale is-15mm~0mm scale and 0mm~15mm scale; This montant is when vertically erectting, and the line of connecting line Duo extends to side under the dip stick scale from the 0mm scale.
3. vertical member template face squareness measurement chi according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: this cross tube is vertical with montant, and this sheer pole is also vertical with montant, and cross tube and sheer pole be positioned at a side of montant, and the opposite side of montant is complete vertical plane.
CN 201220162607 2012-04-17 2012-04-17 Ruler for measuring verticality of vertical member template Expired - Fee Related CN202614235U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103307960A (en) * 2013-06-20 2013-09-18 中天建设集团有限公司 Simple tool and simple method for testing wall perpendicularity
CN103697872A (en) * 2014-01-12 2014-04-02 任斌向 [-shaped hanging-type template verticality inspection tool and inspection method
CN105403205A (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-03-16 华北冶建工程建设有限公司 Verticality detection apparatus and detection method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103307960A (en) * 2013-06-20 2013-09-18 中天建设集团有限公司 Simple tool and simple method for testing wall perpendicularity
CN103697872A (en) * 2014-01-12 2014-04-02 任斌向 [-shaped hanging-type template verticality inspection tool and inspection method
CN105403205A (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-03-16 华北冶建工程建设有限公司 Verticality detection apparatus and detection method thereof

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20121219

Termination date: 20160417