CN202610474U - Unidirectional moisture-guiding fabric - Google Patents

Unidirectional moisture-guiding fabric Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202610474U
CN202610474U CN 201220171290 CN201220171290U CN202610474U CN 202610474 U CN202610474 U CN 202610474U CN 201220171290 CN201220171290 CN 201220171290 CN 201220171290 U CN201220171290 U CN 201220171290U CN 202610474 U CN202610474 U CN 202610474U
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China
Prior art keywords
fabric
terylene
moisture
fibre
polyester fibers
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201220171290
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨建国
杜方东
詹永宝
党高峰
高庆锋
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SHANGHAI JIALE CO Ltd
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SHANGHAI JIALE CO Ltd
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  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a unidirectional moisture-guiding fabric. The fabric has a double-layer double-surface mesh structure, a body-contacting surface of the fabric, namely an inner layer, has a polypropylene fiber mesh structure, and the other surface of the fabric, namely an outer layer, has a polyester fiber mesh structure; and the inner layer and the outer layer are connected with each other through special-section long polyester fibers of which surfaces are provided with grooves. Connecting points are uniformly arranged on the inner layer and the outer layer of the fabric, and the connecting points between the inner layer and the outer layer are interconnected through the special-section long polyester fibers of which the surfaces are provided with the grooves. The special-section long polyester fibers of which the surfaces are provided with the grooves can be cross-shaped section long polyester fibers, T-shaped section long polyester fibers, leaf-shaped section long polyester fibers or other special-section long polyester fibers of which the surfaces are provided with the grooves. The unidirectional moisture-guiding fabric is high in moisture absorbing performance and transmissibility and can achieve the effects of guiding moisture unidirectionally and drying quickly.

Description

A kind of one-way wet-guide lining
Technical field
The utility model belongs to knitting weft knitting technology and functional fabric processing technique field, is specifically related to a kind of one-way wet-guide lining.
Background technology
Development and people's life water article and improving constantly of quality along with society; It is cold to require the lining ability warming; It is hot to require lining to feel nice and cool and to lower the temperature; Especially concerning the high-intensity motion of sportsman, the sweat moisture of generation can in time volatilize and arrive dry and comfortable sensation, reduces and sticks the agitation of bringing to the people with damp.The consumer hopes that clothes are comfortable and easy to wear under the state of sky heat and hidrosis, and it is wet to improve heat.Through the characteristic of research textile material, improve the functional and taking of synthetic fiber and lining, become one of main direction of studying of textile limit.
Many unidirectional sweat and comfortable fast fabric panels of doing of leading have been developed in recent years both at home and abroad; But influence very big to wet-guide quick-drying because the performance of fabric own and otherness are split bill; Can be poor such as polypropylene fiber hygroscopicity and quick-drying; Wear sultryly, natural fabric lacks quick-drying washable characteristics again.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is that a kind of one-way wet-guide lining that has good hygroscopicity, wet transitivity and do effect soon will be provided.
The purpose of the utility model realizes through following technical scheme:
A kind of one-way wet-guide lining, it has the double-layer and double-side eyed structure, and the fabric skin surface is that internal layer is the polypropylene fiber eyed structure, and one side is that skin is the polyster fibre eyed structure in addition; The long fibre of odd-shaped cross section terylene that has a groove through the surface between the ectonexine interconnects.
In the above-mentioned face weave process, between ectonexine, set up evenly distributed tie point, the tie point between the ectonexine interconnects through the long fibre of odd-shaped cross section terylene that the surface has groove.
The long fibre of terylene that said surface has groove can be that the long fibre of cross section terylene, T section terylene length are fine, long fine or other the surperficial odd-shaped cross section terylene length fibre that has groove of leaf tee section terylene.
Above-mentioned lining in the whole technology, also can adopt hydrophilic softener to do the hydrophilic fast soft treatment of doing after dyeing.
The utility model improves on raw material and the whole technology of fabric structure and dyeing back to the shortcoming of prior art.Make fabric realize that one-way wet-guide is dry and comfortable and will guarantee two basic premises: the apparent sweat of its skin is wanted and can in time be derived; Its two, the sweat of derivation can be by rapid evaporation.The present invention selects " fiber that can breathe " polypropylene fiber and wet-guide quick-drying polyster fibre for use; Knit out the fabric of two-sided eyed structure; The fabric skin surface is that nexine is to have well to lead moist polypropylene fiber; Intermediate connecting layer is the long fibre of odd-shaped cross section terylene that the surface of quick moisture conducting has groove, and one side is the fast polyster fibre of doing in addition.The characteristic of two kinds of fibers of performance makes moisture or sweat get into the terylene face by the polypropylene fibre face, but can not get into the polypropylene fibre face from the terylene face; In order to highlight the fast effect of doing, after dyeing, do hydrophilic fast dry finishing in the whole technology again.The final purpose that realizes one-way wet-guide quick-drying.
The most special place of the utility model is the establishment selection: the internal layer selection is that regain is zero polypropylene fibre yarn (being commonly called as polypropylene fibre); Guarantee that the internal layer lining is next to the shin dry and comfortable; Outer selection is the absorbing sweat quick-drying terylene; It is long fine that the middle interconnecting piece branch selects for use the surface of quick moisture conducting to have the odd-shaped cross section terylene of groove, guarantee to absorb moisture and moisture from internal layer, and fast with middle connecting filament contact point be diffusion around the middle mind-set; Moisture content by the tie point of high-moisture percentage to moisture content low around diffuse to form capillary suction effect, but effect is done on the addition polymerization top layer soon.In addition, be to increase the top layer surface area, the fabric top layer has been designed to concavo-convex, realize through the outer layer net ocular structure.
The utility model in place special on the braid method is: set up evenly distributed tie point between the ectonexine; The long fibre of odd-shaped cross section terylene that the surface of tie point through quick moisture conducting has groove interconnects; The groove on the long fine surface of the odd-shaped cross section terylene of quick moisture conducting forms capillary, continuously internal layer moisture and moisture is moved laterally.
The beneficial effect of the utility model:
The lining of the utility model has good hygroscopicity, wet transitivity, and has one-way wet-guide and the fast effect of doing.Fabric is designed to the double-layer and double-side eyed structure in the utility model, and nexine is to have well to lead moist polypropylene fiber; It is long fine that the surface that middle interconnecting piece is divided into quick moisture conducting has the odd-shaped cross section terylene of groove; Skin is designed to the eyed structure of quick-drying terylene fiber, increases surface area, thereby reaches the purpose of rapid diffusion and rapid evaporation, the final realization the sweat skin that leads fast.
It is that material is woven into two-sided eyelet stitch that the utility model adopts polypropylene fibre and terylene, makes moisture or sweat get into the terylene face by the polypropylene fibre face, but can not get into the polypropylene fibre face from the terylene face, can reach the effect of one-way wet-guide quick-drying, and this design has the following advantages.
(1) utilizes refusing the water effect and can rapidly sweat being transmitted to externally of polypropylene fibre, keep the dry and comfortable comfortable of body surface.
(2) combine the wet good characteristics of leading of terylene, make sweat that skin conductance comes out directed outwards as early as possible, form the purpose of one-way wet-guide.
(3) in order to arrive the outer fast effect of doing of lining, be designed to eyed structure on the fabric structure, the whole fast dry finishing of doing environment-friendly type in dyeing back, it is long-pending to reach enlarged surface, the effect of rapid evaporation.
(4) avoid the direct Exposure to Sunlight of polypropylene fibre, delay its ageing time, increase life of product.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a cam chart of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a weave diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a knitting needle Pareto diagram of the present invention.
Wherein: 1, the tie point on internal layer 2, skin 3, the ectonexine
4, the surface has the long fibre of odd-shaped cross section terylene of groove
< 1 >-< 6>representes 1-6 road threading yarn
∪ ∩ representes tuck cam; ∨ ∧ representes stitch cam;-expression flotation line triangle;
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA00002164510600041
representes the first road knitting needle;
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA00002164510600042
representes the second road knitting needle
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the utility model is further specified.
Embodiment 1
A kind of one-way wet-guide lining, as shown in Figure 1, it has the double-layer and double-side eyed structure, and the fabric skin surface is that internal layer 1 is polypropylene fiber, and one side is that skin 2 is a polyster fibre in addition; On ectonexine, have evenly distributed tie point 3, the tie point 3 between the ectonexine interconnects through the odd-shaped cross section terylene long fine 4 that the surface has groove.
Above-mentioned one-way wet-guide lining processes as follows:
1. select raw material for use:
Inner layer material: 75D/72F (can not dye polypropylene staple fibre spun yarn);
Middle interconnecting piece divides material: 100D/144F (the cross section terylene is long fine);
Cladding material: COOLMAX 100D/36F (moisture absorbing and sweat releasing section terylene is long fine)
2. weaving process:
Select the two-sided machine of Meyer one 4-1 1.6QC model for use, plane No. 26#, 18G syringe, barrel dliameter are 30 "; the configuration of rib-loop row pin, cyclinder needle is arranged by Fig. 4 order, and top cylinder and bottom cylinder respectively have the twice knitting needle; the triangle arrangement method is as shown in Figure 2, weave by weave diagram shown in Figure 3, and the braiding process is six tunnel circulations; wherein, and 2, the 5 tunnel wear 75D/72F can not dye polypropylene staple fibre spun yarn, weaves out the inner layer net ocular structure; 3, the 6 tunnel wear the long fibre of 100D/36F hydroscopic fast-drying special-shaped section terylene, weave out outer eyed structure; 1, the 4 tunnel wears the long fibre of 100D/144F cross section terylene, weave out the coupling part between the connection ectonexine.Through this weave, between ectonexine, set up evenly distributed tie point, the tie point between the ectonexine interconnects through the long fibre of cross section terylene that the surface has groove.
3. technology is put in order in the dyeing back:
Oil removing---dyeing---soft treatment---typing---finished product
(softener consumption 40g/L)
Wherein, the hydrophilic softener of selecting for use German Kening Co.,Ltd to produce in the soft treatment process, title Cognis S150 composition: four basic aliphatic amine derivatives (English Quaternary Fatty Amine Derivate)
4. wet transmitting performance test:
By the one-way wet-guide lining of above method processing, the wet transmitting performance test data is following:
The internal layer moisture minute surface areflexia in 1 second of dripping;
The internal layer suction is after 3 seconds, more than the outer diffusion diameter 20mm;
20 degree centigrade of 50% humidity, the long lining of the wide * 10cm of 10cm, the remaining rate of moisture is less than 25% in back 15 minutes of the outer suction.
Embodiment 2
A kind of one-way wet-guide lining, as shown in Figure 1, it has the double-layer and double-side eyed structure, and the fabric skin surface is that internal layer 1 is polypropylene fiber, and one side is that skin 2 is a polyster fibre in addition; On ectonexine, have evenly distributed tie point 3, the tie point 3 between the ectonexine interconnects through the odd-shaped cross section terylene long fine 4 that the surface has groove.
Above-mentioned one-way wet-guide lining processes as follows:
1. select raw material for use:
Inner layer material: 150D/98F (can not dye polypropylene staple fibre spun yarn);
Middle interconnecting piece divides material: 75D/78F (leaf tee section terylene is long fine);
Cladding material: 100D/72F (moisture absorption sweat-releasing terylene is long fine)
2. weaving process:
Select the two-sided machine of Meyer one 4-1 1.6QC model for use, plane No. 26#, 18G syringe, barrel dliameter are 30 "; the configuration of rib-loop row pin, cyclinder needle is arranged by Fig. 4 order, and top cylinder and bottom cylinder respectively have the twice knitting needle; the triangle arrangement method is as shown in Figure 2, weave by weave diagram shown in Figure 3, and the braiding process is six tunnel circulations; wherein, and 2, the 5 tunnel wear 150D/98F can not dye polypropylene staple fibre spun yarn, weaves out the inner layer net ocular structure; 3, the 6 tunnel wear the long fibre of 100D/72F moisture absorption sweat-releasing terylene, weave out outer eyed structure; 1, the 4 tunnel wears the long fibre of 75D/78F leaf tee section terylene, weave out the coupling part between the connection ectonexine.Through this weave, between ectonexine, set up evenly distributed tie point, the tie point between the ectonexine interconnects through the long fibre of leaf tee section terylene that the surface has groove.
3. technology is put in order in the dyeing back:
Oil removing---dyeing---soft treatment---typing---finished product
(softener Cognis S150 consumption 35g/L)
4. wet transmitting performance test
By the one-way wet-guide lining of above method processing, the wet transmitting performance test data is following:
The internal layer moisture minute surface areflexia in 1 second of dripping;
The internal layer suction is after 3 seconds, more than the outer diffusion diameter 20mm;
20 degree centigrade of 50% humidity, the long lining of the wide * 10cm of 10cm, the remaining rate of moisture is less than 30% in back 15 minutes of the outer suction.
Embodiment 3
A kind of one-way wet-guide lining, as shown in Figure 1, it has the double-layer and double-side eyed structure, and the fabric skin surface is that internal layer 1 is polypropylene fiber, and one side is that skin 2 is a polyster fibre in addition; On ectonexine, have tie point 3, the tie point 3 between the ectonexine interconnects through the odd-shaped cross section terylene long fine 4 that the surface has groove.
Above-mentioned one-way wet-guide lining processes as follows:
1. select raw material for use:
Inner layer material: 75D/72F (can not dye polypropylene staple fibre spun yarn);
Middle interconnecting piece divides material: 100D/72F (the T section terylene is long fine);
Cladding material: COOLMAX 100D/36F (hydroscopic fast-drying section terylene is long fine)
2. weaving process:
Select the two-sided machine of Meyer one 4-1 1.6QC model for use, plane No. 26#, 18G syringe, barrel dliameter are 30 "; the configuration of rib-loop row pin, cyclinder needle is arranged by Fig. 4 order, and top cylinder and bottom cylinder respectively have the twice knitting needle; the triangle arrangement method is as shown in Figure 2, weave by weave diagram shown in Figure 3, and the braiding process is six tunnel circulations; wherein, and 2, the 5 tunnel wear 75D/72F can not dye polypropylene staple fibre spun yarn, weaves out the inner layer net ocular structure; 3, the 6 tunnel wear the long fibre of 100D/36F hydroscopic fast-drying special-shaped section terylene, weave out outer eyed structure; 1, the 4 tunnel wears the long fibre of 100D/72FT tee section terylene, weave out the coupling part between the connection ectonexine.Through this weave, between ectonexine, set up evenly distributed tie point, the tie point between the ectonexine interconnects through the long fibre of T section terylene that the surface has groove.
3. technology is put in order in the dyeing back:
Oil removing---dyeing---soft treatment---typing---finished product
(softener Cognis S150 consumption 40g/L)
4, wet transmitting performance test:
By the one-way wet-guide lining of above method processing, performance test data is following:
The internal layer moisture minute surface areflexia in 1 second of dripping;
The internal layer suction is after 3 seconds, more than the outer diffusion diameter 20mm;
20 degree centigrade of 50% humidity, the long lining of the wide * 10cm of 10cm, the remaining rate of moisture is less than 25% in back 15 minutes of the outer suction.
Visible by above embodiment, press the one-way wet-guide lining of the utility model, have good hygroscopicity, wet transitivity, and have one-way wet-guide and fast dried effect.

Claims (3)

1. an one-way wet-guide lining is characterized in that, it has the double-layer and double-side eyed structure, and the fabric skin surface is that internal layer is the polypropylene fiber eyed structure, and one side is that skin is the polyster fibre eyed structure in addition; Long fine connection of odd-shaped cross section terylene that has groove between the ectonexine through the surface.
2. one-way wet-guide lining as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, on the ectonexine of lining, has evenly distributed tie point, and the tie point between the ectonexine interconnects through the long fibre of odd-shaped cross section terylene that the surface has groove.
3. according to claim 1 or claim 2 one-way wet-guide lining is characterized in that, the long fibre of terylene that said surface has groove is that long fibre of cross section terylene or T type cross section terylene are long fine.
CN 201220171290 2012-04-20 2012-04-20 Unidirectional moisture-guiding fabric Expired - Fee Related CN202610474U (en)

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103382618A (en) * 2013-06-26 2013-11-06 宁波大千纺织品有限公司 Three-dimensional thermal insulation knitted fabric and preparation method thereof
CN104264348A (en) * 2014-09-25 2015-01-07 江苏南纬悦达纺织研究院有限公司 Double-layer one-way wet permeability concave-convex fabric and manufacturing process thereof
CN104287249A (en) * 2014-11-07 2015-01-21 江苏三信富纺织科技有限公司 Polyester blended yarn woven fabric high in moisture absorption and easy to dye
CN104389100A (en) * 2014-11-29 2015-03-04 滁州惠智科技服务有限公司 Fluorescent sunscreen fabric production method
CN104404706A (en) * 2014-12-02 2015-03-11 常熟市新达纬编厂 Preparation method of mesh knitted fabric
CN104757724A (en) * 2015-02-03 2015-07-08 上海嘉乐股份有限公司 Moisture absorbing and quick drying chitosan cotton knitted fabric
CN105274719A (en) * 2014-05-30 2016-01-27 江苏新雪竹国际服饰有限公司 Imitation super-soft velvet double-sided weft knitting thermal fabric
CN105986354A (en) * 2016-07-14 2016-10-05 江苏申利实业股份有限公司 Unidirectional moisture conducting shell fabric
CN106835432A (en) * 2017-02-14 2017-06-13 利郎(中国)有限公司 A kind of preparation technology of one-way wet-guide lightweight heat-preserving tatting double-layer fabric
CN108532108A (en) * 2016-12-12 2018-09-14 东丽纤维研究所(中国)有限公司 A kind of nice and cool uvioresistant knitting fabric and application thereof
CN111350015A (en) * 2020-02-18 2020-06-30 东华大学 Weft knitting fabric with moisture absorption and cooling functions

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103382618B (en) * 2013-06-26 2015-11-18 宁波大千纺织品有限公司 A kind of three-dimensional thermal protection knitted fabric and preparation method thereof
CN103382618A (en) * 2013-06-26 2013-11-06 宁波大千纺织品有限公司 Three-dimensional thermal insulation knitted fabric and preparation method thereof
CN105274719A (en) * 2014-05-30 2016-01-27 江苏新雪竹国际服饰有限公司 Imitation super-soft velvet double-sided weft knitting thermal fabric
CN104264348A (en) * 2014-09-25 2015-01-07 江苏南纬悦达纺织研究院有限公司 Double-layer one-way wet permeability concave-convex fabric and manufacturing process thereof
CN104287249A (en) * 2014-11-07 2015-01-21 江苏三信富纺织科技有限公司 Polyester blended yarn woven fabric high in moisture absorption and easy to dye
CN104389100A (en) * 2014-11-29 2015-03-04 滁州惠智科技服务有限公司 Fluorescent sunscreen fabric production method
CN104389100B (en) * 2014-11-29 2016-11-30 海宁市弘翔纺织科技有限公司 A kind of production method of fluorescence sunscreen fabric
CN104404706A (en) * 2014-12-02 2015-03-11 常熟市新达纬编厂 Preparation method of mesh knitted fabric
CN104757724A (en) * 2015-02-03 2015-07-08 上海嘉乐股份有限公司 Moisture absorbing and quick drying chitosan cotton knitted fabric
CN105986354A (en) * 2016-07-14 2016-10-05 江苏申利实业股份有限公司 Unidirectional moisture conducting shell fabric
CN108532108A (en) * 2016-12-12 2018-09-14 东丽纤维研究所(中国)有限公司 A kind of nice and cool uvioresistant knitting fabric and application thereof
CN106835432A (en) * 2017-02-14 2017-06-13 利郎(中国)有限公司 A kind of preparation technology of one-way wet-guide lightweight heat-preserving tatting double-layer fabric
CN106835432B (en) * 2017-02-14 2018-08-07 利郎(中国)有限公司 A kind of preparation process of one-way wet-guide lightweight heat-preserving tatting double-layer fabric
CN111350015A (en) * 2020-02-18 2020-06-30 东华大学 Weft knitting fabric with moisture absorption and cooling functions

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Granted publication date: 20121219

Termination date: 20190420