CN202596045U

CN202596045U - Pseudo-classic architectural concrete eave with reversely nailed wooden rafter and reversely constructed roof boarding

Info

Publication number: CN202596045U
Application number: CN 201220272293
Authority: CN
Inventors: 滕斌; 宋卫忠; 陈勇; 温惠清; 陶湧
Original assignee: JiangSu Gold Civil Construction Group Co Ltd
Current assignee: JiangSu Gold Civil Construction Group Co Ltd
Priority date: 2012-06-11
Filing date: 2012-06-11
Publication date: 2012-12-12
Anticipated expiration: 2022-06-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pseudo-classic architectural concrete eave with a reversely nailed wooden rafter and a reversely constructed roof boarding. The concrete eave comprises a concrete structural layer (1), a cement pressure plate (2) and a wooden rafter (3), wherein the cement pressure plate (2) is arranged on the wooden rafter (3) and fixed on the wooden rafter (3) by round nails (4) for galvanizing ships from top to bottom; and the concrete structural layer (1) is laid on the cement pressure plate (2). The structural construction method ensures the construction effect of irregular curved parts.

Description

The contrary building in the style of the ancients concrete eaves of doing of the wooden rafter roof boarding of anti-nail

Technical field

The utility model discloses a kind of concrete eaves, the contrary building in the style of the ancients concrete eaves of doing of the wooden rafter roof boarding of particularly a kind of anti-nail.

Background technology

The ancient building of China is gone through the development in thousands of years, has high historical relic, history and artistic value, and it is not only the valuable property of the Chinese nation, also is the jewellery of world architecture art.

The traditional ancient building is main with timber structural system, and it comes from nature, depends on nature, is higher than nature, with the moulding of grace, and rational layout, the suitable building scale of construction has obtained art achievements highly with exquisite finishing, enjoys high reputation in the world.

As biomaterial, must there is natural weakness, mainly be perishable, easy moth and inflammable.Along with science and technology development; Make and show the traditional architecture form with modern architecture material and method and become possibility to reach the purpose of weeding out the old and bring forth the new; The required amount of wood of building in the style of the ancients engineering construction is big in addition; Supply is difficulty day by day, substitutes traditional architecture wooden construction part with new materials such as steel concrete, and is imperative.

The ancient architecture designer on shape system and romantic charm, do more " as ", usually reveal on bright decoration, the finishing and adopt timber, such as the rafter below the roofing of building in the style of the ancients, door and window etc. at some.The charm of building in the style of the ancients is mainly reflected in the cornice rake angle; General design is the wooden rafter of anti-nail under the concrete roof plate; The traditional concrete construction method is a formwork cast-in-situ concrete roof panel on framed bent; Carry out again behind the stripping whitewashing at the bottom of the plate, instead follow closely wooden rafter, but since in an opposite direction the angular position be an irregular three-dimension curved surface, so often be difficult to make satisfied effect.

The utility model content

The purpose of the utility model provides the contrary building in the style of the ancients concrete eaves of doing of the wooden rafter roof boarding of a kind of anti-nail, and this eaves quality is good, has guaranteed the peculiar charm of traditional architecture.

In order to reach above-mentioned purpose; The technical scheme of the utility model is: the contrary building in the style of the ancients concrete eaves of doing of the wooden rafter roof boarding of a kind of anti-nail; Comprise concrete structure layer, cement pressure plare and wooden rafter; Said cement pressure plare is arranged on the wooden rafter, and is fixed on from top to bottom on the wooden rafter through zinc-plated wire nail peculiar to vessel, on the cement pressure plare, is equipped with the concrete structure layer.

The utility model is broken through traditional job practices, has set up wooden rafter earlier, and the cement pressure plare is installed on wooden rafter then, on the cement pressure plare, lays the concrete structure layer at last, and this spline structure practice has guaranteed the engineering effort of irregular curved portion.

For the concrete structure layer combine with cement pressure plare, wooden rafter more firm, the head of a nail of said zinc-plated wire nail peculiar to vessel exposes cement pressure plare face 2-5cm.

The utility model adopts traditional big wooden mounting method, has guaranteed the visual effect of building in the style of the ancients, has reduced working procedure, has increased economic benefit; Improve workman's construction environment, increased safety factor; Practice thrift a large amount of timber, environmental benefit is obvious.

Description of drawings

Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment the utility model is done further detailed explanation.

Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.

Fig. 2 be among Fig. 1 A-A to sectional view.

The specific embodiment

Like Fig. 1, shown in 2; The contrary building in the style of the ancients concrete eaves of doing of the wooden rafter roof boarding of anti-nail; Comprise concrete structure layer 1, cement pressure plare 2 and wooden rafter 3; Said cement pressure plare 2 is arranged on the wooden rafter 3, and is fixed on from top to bottom on the wooden rafter 3 through zinc-plated wire nail 4 peculiar to vessel, on cement pressure plare 2, is equipped with concrete structure layer 1.

Its job practices is following:

(1) carry out setting-out according to designing requirement, process timber compoment as requested: wooden rafter 3, flying-rafter, lining mouthful wood and connect timber compoment such as eaves, determine eaves and the tender absolute altitude of in an opposite direction, clashing always and stretch out, confirm cornice framed bent scaffolding height and width;

(2) set up the construction that supporting row frame is carried out in the position according to what full-size drawing was confirmed, supporting row frame adopts steel pipe to set up, and sets up wooden a tree, used in making timber for boats brace rafter on the steel pipe framed bent; Said supporting row frame adopts the steel pipe of φ 48 * 3.0 ~ 3.5 to set up, and sets up the wooden a tree, used in making timber for boats brace rafter 3 of 50mm * 100mm on the steel pipe framed bent.

(3) the tender absolute altitude of confirming according to full-size drawing of in an opposite direction, clashing always and stretching out adopts traditional carpentery workshop mounting process to confirm to clash the curve in kind at angle in construction part.

(4) install on the framed bent of setting up wooden rafter 3, flying-rafter and in timber frame such as mouthful wood.

(5) partly be fixed on self-tapping screw on the wooden rafter 3 with whole the suitable cement pressure plare of width that cuts in flat segments, wing angle part adopts the cement pressure plare 2 of fritter to splice, and with adhesive tape the slit is mended; Three zinc-plated wire nails 4 peculiar to vessel of nail on every wooden rafter 3; One of them nail is in the top of wooden rafter; Zinc-plated wire nail peculiar to vessel 4 heads of a nail expose 2 2-5cm of cement pressure plare; Use power drill during ailing and on cement pressure plare 2, beat guide hole,, and do not damage cement pressure plare 2 so that nail hammers in the cement pressure plare 2 more easily.

(6) carry out reinforcing bar binding on request, filled up the topping cushion block, the cushion block pad is on wooden rafter 3.

(7) carry out concreting, concrete generally adopts commercial concrete to build; Generally should in this step, keep somewhere the form removal test block, use in order in the subsequent step.

(8) covered with plastic film or sprinkling curing compound were removed framed bent then after concreting was accomplished; Just can reach form removal intensity according to the concrete of form removal test block and carry out the opportunity of removing framed bent this moment.

The foregoing description limits the utility model never in any form, and every employing is equal to the technical scheme that replacement or the mode of equivalent transformation obtain and all drops in the protection domain of the utility model.

Claims

1. the wooden rafter roof boarding of anti-nail is against the building in the style of the ancients concrete eaves of doing; Comprise concrete structure layer (1), cement pressure plare (2) and wooden rafter (3); It is characterized in that: said cement pressure plare (2) is arranged on the wooden rafter (3); And be fixed on from top to bottom on the wooden rafter (3) through zinc-plated wire nail peculiar to vessel (4), on cement pressure plare (2), be equipped with concrete structure layer (1).

2. the contrary building in the style of the ancients concrete eaves of doing of the wooden rafter roof boarding of anti-nail according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the head of a nail of said zinc-plated wire nail peculiar to vessel (4) exposes cement pressure plare (2) face 2-5cm.