CN110424775A - The mixed structure of wood collects together point pavilion modelled after an antique and its construction method - Google Patents

The mixed structure of wood collects together point pavilion modelled after an antique and its construction method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110424775A
CN110424775A CN201910665302.3A CN201910665302A CN110424775A CN 110424775 A CN110424775 A CN 110424775A CN 201910665302 A CN201910665302 A CN 201910665302A CN 110424775 A CN110424775 A CN 110424775A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
eaves
wood
concrete
rafter
purlin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910665302.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈卫连
侯传杰
姚士宇
张美领
郭金龙
夏冰
李飞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIANGSU SHANSHUI ENVIRONMENT CONSTRUCTION GROUP Co Ltd
Original Assignee
JIANGSU SHANSHUI ENVIRONMENT CONSTRUCTION GROUP Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JIANGSU SHANSHUI ENVIRONMENT CONSTRUCTION GROUP Co Ltd filed Critical JIANGSU SHANSHUI ENVIRONMENT CONSTRUCTION GROUP Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910665302.3A priority Critical patent/CN110424775A/en
Publication of CN110424775A publication Critical patent/CN110424775A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B7/00Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
    • E04H1/1205Small buildings erected in the open air

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of mixed structure of wood and collects together point pavilion modelled after an antique and its construction method, including construction and paint colour painting construction are made in concrete foundation construction, concrete frame construction, the production of timber structure roof holding members, the mixed component connection of wood, wooden structure roof installation, roofing tile.The golden purlin of friendship, eave beam, panelgirder head, eaves purlin, well word/cornered beam, is taken at peripheral column in basis, using the integral frame structure of concreting;And the Thunder God Column of roof sections, by an opposite direction, cantilevered corner beam, eave-rafter, roof boarding, size connect many moulding curves such as eaves wood, watt oralia, manufacturing technology complexity is built using timber structure, avoids the feature that concrete appearance is upright and outspoken, can more embody the curve aesthetic feeling of ancient building;The connection of timber structure and concrete is fixed using pre-embedded bolt;A watt work, paint colour painting work are finally carried out again, so that the construction of point pavilion modelled after an antique is collected together in completion.One aspect of the present invention has saved timber, reduces project cost, improves building fire resistance rating and durability, is on the other hand conducive to keep traditional architectural style.

Description

The mixed structure of wood collects together point pavilion modelled after an antique and its construction method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mixed structures of wood to collect together point pavilion modelled after an antique and its construction method, belongs to pseudo-classic architecture technical field.
Background technique
With the development of social economy and tourist culture cause, the construction of pseudo-classic architecture is risen in various regions one after another.Pavilion is gardens In important construction style, often become theme and the artistic composition center of group scape, play other effects built and can not be substituted. Tradition pavilion modelled after an antique be based on gallows timber, due to traditional timber structure fire prevention, in terms of have the defect being not easily overcome, in addition Timber resources is increasingly deficient, imperative to show traditional architecture shape with new material, new process.China mostly uses mixed at this stage Xtah Crude Clay structure replaces gallows timber.Compared with timber structure, concrete structure has better fire resistance and durability.But it is being showed Lack the texture of traditional timber structure in terms of Plan selection, especially there are technical problems on the mixed structure construction of pavilion wood modelled after an antique at present. How to solve to collect together sharp pavilion Quan Mu or entirely mixed fault of construction this problem, is a new project of pseudo-classic architecture, and in construction One of difficult point.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of existing technologies, providing a kind of mixed structure of wood, to collect together point modelled after an antique On the one hand pavilion and its construction method have saved timber, reduce project cost, improve building fire resistance rating and durability, another party Face is conducive to keep traditional architectural style.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention, which provides a kind of mixed structure of wood, collects together point pavilion construction method modelled after an antique, characterized in that Include:
Concrete foundation construction: then progress earth excavation first is laid with bed course, scribing line, formwork, laying steel mesh on bed course Piece, joint bar the lower end 90 ° of crotches and geosphere beam steel bar colligation of connecting column, and the vertical reinforcing bar of fixed peripheral column;
Concrete frame construction: column, a tree, used in making timber for boats, purlin, Liang Jinhang reinforcing bar are bound, and carries out formwork erection, concrete one is then used It is body formed to pour;
The production of timber structure roof holding members: making cantilevered corner beam using golden legal system is detained, then make eave-rafter, by an opposite direction, Thunder God Column, Thunder God Column Mortise-tenon joint is used with by clashing;
The mixed component connection of wood: the mixed structure connection of wood uses pre-embedded bolt method, before concrete structure pouring, by cantilevered corner beam, eave-rafter spacing In golden purlin, eaves purlin and its take at friendship embedment foundation bolt, after absolute altitude, boresighting with purlin beam stress muscle firm welding, outside bolt Dew;In order install cantilevered corner beam, by an opposite direction, Thunder God Column, eave-rafter, wherein by an opposite direction, Thunder God Column connect with concrete, cantilevered corner beam, eave-rafter pacify When dress, after drilling on timber structure by pre-embedded bolt spacing, reserved exerted bolt connector is penetrated;
Wooden structure roof installation: roof boarding, little Lian eaves, flying-rafter, Dalian eaves, watt oralia are successively installed on roof, roof boarding is mounted on On eave-rafter, little Lian eaves is fixed on eave-rafter end, and flying-rafter is mounted on roof boarding, and Dalian eaves is connected and fixed flying-rafter end, watt oralia peace On the eaves of Dalian, it is used to support eaves tile;
Roofing tile is constructed: on the roof boarding of wood roof decking, being spread respectively with plaster and is smeared roofing separation layer, waterproof layer, heat preservation Then layer in roofing tiling and builds ridge;
Paint colour painting construction: paint colour painting construction is carried out after substrate surface processing.
Preferably, described to be laid with bed course method particularly includes: manual cleaning first is carried out to base, then 50mm is set thick Blotter is laid with the concrete cushion of 100mm thickness on blotter, is finally shaken flat, is eliminated using plate vibrator jolt ramming Hole guarantees closely knit.
Preferably, the concreting method particularly includes: use placement layer by layer method when pouring, every thickness 30-40cm, It is primary with poker vibrator vibration is shared simultaneously, leakage is prevented, and use and symmetrically pour.
Preferably, the golden legal system of the button makees cantilevered corner beam method particularly includes: the rear fulcrum of old young cantilevered corner beam is first dug chisel at upper and lower Purlin slot is mutually buckled in concrete gold purlin and takes at friendship, and front fulcrum then digs chisel into lower purlin slot, is pressed in concrete eaves purlin and takes at friendship.
Preferably, when the mixed component of the wood connects, the exposed 100 ~ 200mm of bolt, blend compounds cloth sealed envelope prevents silk mouth It is blocked by concrete.
Preferably, the little Lian eaves is oblong profile;The eaves length that goes out of flying-rafter tail portion wedge shape, square-section, flying-rafter is eaves Rafter goes out 0.5-0.6 times of eaves length;Dalian eaves is trapezoid cross section;Watt oralia is waveform wood lath.
Preferably, the roofing tiling method particularly includes: under tile is small upside down, greatly head-up, cover tile greatly upside down, it is small Head-up, six dew four of overlap joint pressure.
Preferably, the roofing builds ridge method particularly includes: fills the span of a man's arms into roller with semicircular tile on ridge seat, spreads two layers on it Sheathing tile watt item, buckle closure semicircular tile, and do plastering eyebrow;Ridge end is made cambered surface on ditch head watt, with roller, uses watt brick layer on it Layer is chosen, and point in an opposite direction is made, finally with plastering mask.
Preferably, the paint colour painting is constructed method particularly includes: with emery cloth polishing substrate surface, goes net slurry quarrel, floating sand; With 16%~20% solution of zinc sulfate brushing of concentration 2~3 times, to remove alkaline matter;When pillar paints, Ying Xianman frizing assigns son 2 It~3 times, then paints 2~3 times.
The present invention also provides a kind of mixed structures of wood to collect together point pavilion modelled after an antique, characterized in that including concrete frame and timber structure room Holding members are pushed up, the top of timber structure roof holding members is equipped with wooden structure roof, between timber structure and concrete structure It is fixed by pre-embedded bolt;The concrete frame includes the eave beam for being used to connect peripheral column above more peripheral columns and peripheral column, described Peripheral column and eave beam junction are equipped with panelgirder head, and interconnected take is successively arranged above the eave beam and hands over eaves purlin, cross beam and takes Hand over golden purlin;Timber structure roof holding members include sequentially connected Thunder God Column, by an opposite direction, cantilevered corner beam, and take to hand over and eaves purlin and take Hand over the eave-rafter between golden purlin.
The technique that the present invention uses concrete frame to be connected with wooden structure roof.Basis, peripheral column, eave beam, panelgirder head, eaves Purlin, well word/cornered beam take the golden purlin of friendship, and structure is smooth vertical and horizontal, and the integral frame structure of concreting can be used.And roofing portion Point Thunder God Column, by an opposite direction, cantilevered corner beam, eave-rafter, roof boarding, size connect many moulding curves such as eaves wood, watt oralia, manufacturing technology complexity, It is built using timber structure, avoids the feature that concrete appearance is upright and outspoken, can more embody the curve aesthetic feeling of ancient building.Timber structure and coagulation The connection of soil is fixed using pre-embedded bolt.A watt work, paint colour painting work are finally carried out again, to complete to collect together applying for sharp pavilion modelled after an antique Work.
Advantageous effects of the invention:
(1) selecting in technique is broken through traditional wood entirely and is mixed entirely with modern, two kinds of differences of wooden structure roof and concrete frame Technique combine together.
(2) in terms of material selection, pavilion frame modelled after an antique uses concrete, and roofing selects high-quality timber, energy conservation and environmental protection.And When concrete structure construction, timber structure, which can synchronize, handle prefabricated, is shortened the construction period, save the cost.
(3) compared with traditional full wood, consumption of wood has not only been saved, has reduced project cost, and it is resistance to improve building Fiery grade and durability.Compared with modern entirely mixed structure, wooden structure roof is more advantageous to holding traditional architectural style.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that the mixed structure of wood of the invention collects together point pavilion modelled after an antique;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of wooden structure roof of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Following embodiment is only used for clearly illustrating the present invention Technical solution, and not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention, which provides a kind of mixed structure of wood, collects together point pavilion modelled after an antique, including concrete frame and timber structure roof The top of holding members, timber structure roof holding members is equipped with wooden structure roof, leads between timber structure and concrete structure Pre-embedded bolt is crossed to fix;The concrete frame includes above more peripheral columns 1 and peripheral column 1 for connecting the eave beam 2 of peripheral column 1, institute It states peripheral column 1 and 2 junction of eave beam is equipped with panelgirder head 3, interconnected take is successively arranged above the eave beam 2 and hands over eaves purlin 4, well word Beam 5 and take the golden purlin 6 of friendship;Timber structure roof holding members include sequentially connected Thunder God Column 8, by clashing 7, cantilevered corner beam 9, and are taken It hands over eaves purlin 4 and takes the eave-rafter 10 handed between golden purlin 6.
As shown in Fig. 2, wooden structure roof includes roof boarding 11, little Lian eaves 13, flying-rafter 15, Dalian eaves 12, watt oralia 14, roof boarding 11 are mounted on eave-rafter 10, and little Lian eaves 13 is fixed on 10 end of eave-rafter, and flying-rafter 15 is mounted on roof boarding 11, and the connection of Dalian eaves 12 is solid Determine 15 end of flying-rafter, watt oralia 14 is mounted on Dalian eaves 12, is used to support eaves tile.
The technique that the present invention uses concrete frame to be connected with wooden structure roof.Wherein basis, peripheral column 1, eave beam 2, flower Beam head 3 is taken and hands over eaves purlin 4, cross beam 5, takes the structures such as the golden purlin 6 of friendship using the integral frame structure of concreting.Roof sections The surface modeling formed by clashing 7, Thunder God Column 8, cantilevered corner beam 9, eave-rafter 10, roof boarding 11, Dalian eaves 12, little Lian eaves 13, watt oralia 14 etc. Component is built using timber structure, is avoided the feature that concrete appearance is upright and outspoken, can more be embodied the curve aesthetic feeling of ancient building.Timber structure with Concrete structure is fixed using pre-embedded bolt.A watt work, paint colour painting work are finally carried out, to complete to collect together applying for sharp pavilion pavilion modelled after an antique Work.
The present invention provides a kind of mixed structure of wood and collects together point pavilion construction method modelled after an antique, including concrete foundation construction, concrete frame Frame construction, the production of timber structure roof holding members, the mixed component connection of wood, wooden structure roof installation, roofing tile are constructed and are painted Colour painting construction, specifically includes the following steps:
1. concrete foundation is constructed
(1) early-stage preparations: after clearing out a gathering place, by the requirement of design drawing, fixed point unwrapping wire is carried out at the scene using measuring instrument, with true Protect boundary of works area and shoveling or the absolute altitude to banket.
(2) earth excavation: according to basic drawing, plane positioning setting-out is carried out with laser transit.Foundation excavation need to dig to Old soil layer, the remaining soil that mechanical excavation should reserve 10-20cm use hand digging.After cutting the earth to designed elevation, with ramming machine into Row rammed earth reaches the rammed earth density of code requirement.
(3) it is laid with bed course: manual cleaning first being carried out to base, then 50mm blotter is set, rubble is without wedge angle It is advisable.Pave rubble when without obvious segregation phenomenon, or using fine aggregate make filleting processing.Concrete cushion uses 100mm thickness mark Standard prevents concrete disintegration with spade button material using Manual.It is shaken using plate vibrator jolt ramming flat, eliminates hole, guaranteed Closely knit, being subject to surface there is cement mortar.
(4) ground beam is constructed: after blinding layer reaches some strength, scribing line on it, formwork, laying reinforced mesh, even Joint bar the lower end 90 ° of crotches and geosphere beam steel bar colligation of column are connect, the vertical reinforcing bar of peripheral column will be fixed, hair when preventing from pouring Raw displacement.
2. concrete frame is constructed
Concrete frame is made of main members such as column, a tree, used in making timber for boats, purlin, beams, to enhance general frame rigidity, while saving duration and people Work cost, using integrated molding.Wherein panelgirder head is more special, be a kind of flat cutting be it is rectangular, deep cutting is the curved surface of curve, scene Prefabricated difficulty is larger, can purchase finished product panelgirder head.
(1) reinforcing bar is bound: bullet puts column side control line, and every wide depanning edges of boards 100mm in side is checked, calibration template with benefit.It is perpendicular It is connected to reinforcing bar using taper thread, stirrup uses spiral bar.According to absolute altitude and axial location, a tree, used in making timber for boats, purlin, beam steel and pre-buried are found accurately The wooden mixed connection connects reinforcement location, and number wears muscle.At column, a tree, used in making timber for boats, purlin, beam main tendon displacement, inside and outside double positioning cards are put, main reinforcement position is controlled It sets.
(2) formwork erection: column is used with bore bellows as template, and external application carpenter's item is reinforced around vertical.A tree, used in making timber for boats, purlin, Beam uses mirror surface plain form, meets the requirement of surface of concrete structure perception.Integrated molding, which pours, need to install full hall scaffold, Form clamp is linked to be entirety using steel pipe and full hall frame.Simultaneously it is noted that the middle line of cross beam and position will position standard in construction Really.
(3) concreting: using placement layer by layer method, every 30 ~ 40cm of thickness, while matching and sharing poker vibrator vibration one It is secondary, prevent leakage.For the stability for guaranteeing entire template system, not run-off the straight and torsion should select symmetrically to pour.Wherein When a tree, used in making timber for boats, beam pour, due to being difficult to be vibrated with vibrator by spacial influence, it need to manually vibrate and firmly be made real with trowel and be clapped, Concrete, which takes mud with surface, to be advisable.
3. timber structure roof holding members make
(1) cantilevered corner beam: using golden method production is detained, the rear fulcrum of old young cantilevered corner beam is first dug into chisel into upper and lower purlin slot, is mutually buckled in concrete Golden purlin is taken at friendship, and front fulcrum then digs chisel into lower purlin slot, is pressed in concrete eaves purlin and takes at friendship.
(2) it eave-rafter: is connected between eaves purlin and golden purlin by eave-rafter, generally circular in cross section or square-section.
(3) by an opposite direction: with old cantilevered corner beam rear molding pressing device tenon, for cantilevered corner beam rear molding with by being mutually linked in an opposite direction, the wide same cantilevered corner beam of tenon, tenon is long From golden purlin it is old in inner by middle distance, tenon height presses 1/2 that cantilevered corner beam rear molding goes out golden purlin epithelium.
(4) Thunder God Column: with by using mortise-tenon joint in an opposite direction, first widening the view on column and make the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches, after making tenon, the two phase by clashing tail portion It hands over to be formed and collects together point.The height of mortise bottom, depending on actually mentioning stack by what is clashed, the width of mortise, by by clashing tail width 1/4。
4. the mixed component connection of wood
(1) it concrete component: first has to control concrete component absolute altitude, the secondary section ruler for controlling concrete component Very little, under the premise of satisfaction " Code for design of concrete structures ", the sectional dimension of component will meet the modulus requirement of ancient building.
(2) timber structure holding members: cantilevered corner beam, eave-rafter are the wooden holding members of roof-base, upper part support roofing, under Portion connects concrete gold purlin, eaves purlin frame, plays the role of forming a connecting link.
(3) pre-embedded bolt: the mixed structure connection of wood uses pre-embedded bolt method, before concrete structure pouring, by between cantilevered corner beam, eave-rafter Away from golden purlin, eaves purlin and its embedment M10 L-type foundation bolt is taken at friendship, jail is welded with purlin beam stress muscle after absolute altitude, boresighting Gu wherein embedment length should meet the requirement of antidetonation anchorage length, the exposed 100 ~ 200mm of bolt, blend compounds cloth sealed envelope is prevented Silk mouth is blocked by concrete.
(4) the wooden mixed connection connects: erection sequence: cantilevered corner beam → by an opposite direction → Thunder God Column → eave-rafter (wherein by an opposite direction, Thunder God Column not with coagulation Soil connection).When cantilevered corner beam, eave-rafter installation, after drilling on timber structure by pre-embedded bolt spacing, reserved exerted bolt connection is penetrated Part, will wherein put gasket and washer under nut, when fastening nut sets wrench torque, and it is stubborn to want both ends staggeredly to apply up and down, makes Obtain whole uniform force.Screw thread outstanding is cut off after the completion of fastening, while being filled and led up drilling with putty.
5. wooden structure roof is installed
As shown in Fig. 2, installation procedure: 15 → Dalian of roof boarding 11 → little Lian, 13 → flying-rafter of eaves, 12 → watt oralia 14 of eaves.
(1) roof boarding 11: the plank made for support roofing tile.Generally laterally paving nail is on eave-rafter 10.
(2) flying-rafter 15: paving nail on roof boarding 11, make a pair of with eave-rafter 10 by the cornice rafter of wedge tail shape, and mostly rectangular section Face, it is 0.5-0.6 times that eave-rafter 10 goes out eaves length that flying-rafter 15, which goes out eaves length,.The long 2.5 times of calculating for pressing out eaves length of rear molding.
(3) size connects eaves: the batten for being connected and fixed 15 end of flying-rafter, is trapezoid cross section.Little Lian eaves 13 is fixed eaves The batten of 10 end of rafter, oblong profile are thick identical as roof boarding 11.
(4) watt oralia 14: nail is used to the wooden piece of support eaves tile on Dalian eaves 12, by roofing with watt doing waviness Wood lath.
6. watt constructing
(1) it installation procedure: covers back → tiling → with mat and builds ridge (roller → sheathing tile watt item → semicircular tile → ditch head watt → sharp in an opposite direction).
(2) it covers back with mat: on the roof boarding of wood roof decking, being spread respectively with plaster and smear roofing separation layer, waterproof layer, insulating layer.
(3) tiling: use cloth tile roofing, it should be noted that watt put and required with overlap joint, under tile is small upside down, greatly head-up, Cover tile greatly upside down, it is small head-up, overlap and general require six dew four of pressure.
(4) build ridge: hang down ridge generally watt line brick roller ridge for southern area, fills the span of a man's arms into roller, In with semicircular tile on ridge seat Two layers of its upper berth sheathing tile watt item, buckle closure semicircular tile, and do plastering eyebrow.Ridge end is made cambered surface on ditch head watt, with roller, on it Chosen with a watt brick layer layer, be made point in an opposite direction, finally with plastering mask.
7. painting colour painting construction
Paint colour painting is last procedure that the mixed structure of wood collects together point pavilion modelled after an antique, to improving its use value and ornamental value especially Important, timber structure paint colour painting technology is relatively mature, but the surface of concrete component, due to the accumulation of salt in the surface soil, general sand etc., If processing is accidentally, toward occur falling off, be cracked, peeling, the disadvantages such as fade, cause rejection and waste.Therefore, concrete component must fill Divide outside dry, it should also be noted that following item:
(1) no matter cast-in-place or prefabricated, make every effort to one-pass molding, surface light is flat, no hole honeycombing;
(2) with emery cloth polishing substrate surface, net slurry quarrel, floating sand are gone;
(3) it uses 16%~20% solution of zinc sulfate brushing of concentration 2~3 times, to remove alkaline matter;
(4) when pillar paints, Ying Xianman frizing assigns son 2~3 times, then paints 2~3 times.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, several improvement and deformations can also be made, these improvement and deformations Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. the mixed structure of wood collects together point pavilion construction method modelled after an antique, characterized in that include:
Concrete foundation construction: then progress earth excavation first is laid with bed course, scribing line, formwork, laying steel mesh on bed course Piece, joint bar the lower end 90 ° of crotches and geosphere beam steel bar colligation of connecting column, and the vertical reinforcing bar of fixed peripheral column;
Concrete frame construction: column, a tree, used in making timber for boats, purlin, Liang Jinhang reinforcing bar are bound, and carries out formwork erection, concrete one is then used It is body formed to pour;
The production of timber structure roof holding members: making cantilevered corner beam using golden legal system is detained, then make eave-rafter, by an opposite direction, Thunder God Column, Thunder God Column Mortise-tenon joint is used with by clashing;
The mixed component connection of wood: the mixed structure connection of wood uses pre-embedded bolt method, before concrete structure pouring, by cantilevered corner beam, eave-rafter spacing In golden purlin, eaves purlin and its take at friendship embedment foundation bolt, after absolute altitude, boresighting with purlin beam stress muscle firm welding, outside bolt Dew;In order install cantilevered corner beam, by an opposite direction, Thunder God Column, eave-rafter, wherein by an opposite direction, Thunder God Column connect with concrete, cantilevered corner beam, eave-rafter pacify When dress, after drilling on timber structure by pre-embedded bolt spacing, reserved exerted bolt connector is penetrated;
Wooden structure roof installation: roof boarding, little Lian eaves, flying-rafter, Dalian eaves, watt oralia are successively installed on roof, roof boarding is mounted on On eave-rafter, little Lian eaves is fixed on eave-rafter end, and flying-rafter is mounted on roof boarding, and Dalian eaves is connected and fixed flying-rafter end, watt oralia peace On the eaves of Dalian, it is used to support eaves tile;
Roofing tile is constructed: on the roof boarding of wood roof decking, being spread respectively with plaster and is smeared roofing separation layer, waterproof layer, heat preservation Then layer in roofing tiling and builds ridge;
Paint colour painting construction: paint colour painting construction is carried out after substrate surface processing.
2. the mixed structure of wood according to claim 1 collects together point pavilion construction method modelled after an antique, characterized in that the tool for being laid with bed course Body method are as follows: manual cleaning first is carried out to base, then the blotter of 50mm thickness is set, 100mm is laid on blotter Thick concrete cushion is finally shaken flat using plate vibrator jolt ramming, eliminates hole, guarantee closely knit.
3. the mixed structure of wood according to claim 1 collects together point pavilion construction method modelled after an antique, characterized in that the concreting Method particularly includes: placement layer by layer method, every thickness 30-40cm are used when pouring, while being shaken once with poker vibrator is shared, and are prevented Leak-stopping vibration, and use and symmetrically pour.
4. the mixed structure of wood according to claim 1 collects together point pavilion construction method modelled after an antique, characterized in that the golden legal system of the button makees angle Beam method particularly includes: the rear fulcrum of old young cantilevered corner beam is first dug into chisel into upper and lower purlin slot, concrete gold purlin is mutually buckled in and takes at friendship, and Front fulcrum then digs chisel into lower purlin slot, is pressed in concrete eaves purlin and takes at friendship.
5. the mixed structure of wood according to claim 1 collects together point pavilion construction method modelled after an antique, characterized in that the mixed component connection of wood When, the exposed 100 ~ 200mm of bolt, blend compounds cloth sealed envelope prevents silk mouth from being blocked by concrete.
6. the mixed structure of wood according to claim 1 collects together point pavilion construction method modelled after an antique, characterized in that the little Lian eaves is flat Section;The eaves length that goes out of flying-rafter tail portion wedge shape, square-section, flying-rafter is 0.5-0.6 times that eave-rafter goes out eaves length;Dalian eaves is ladder Tee section;Watt oralia is waveform wood lath.
7. the mixed structure of wood according to claim 1 collects together point pavilion construction method modelled after an antique, characterized in that the tool of the roofing tiling Body method are as follows: under tile is small upside down, greatly head-up, cover tile greatly upside down, it is small head-up, six dew four of overlap joint pressure.
8. the mixed structure of wood according to claim 1 collects together point pavilion construction method modelled after an antique, characterized in that the roofing builds the tool of ridge Body method are as follows: fill the span of a man's arms into roller with semicircular tile on ridge seat, spread two layers of sheathing tile watt item, buckle closure semicircular tile on it, and do plastering eyebrow; Ridge end is made cambered surface on ditch head watt, with roller, is chosen on it with a watt brick layer layer, is made point in an opposite direction, finally with plastering mask Son.
9. the mixed structure of wood according to claim 1 collects together point pavilion construction method modelled after an antique, characterized in that the paint colour painting construction Method particularly includes: with emery cloth polishing substrate surface, go net slurry quarrel, floating sand;With 16%~20% solution of zinc sulfate brushing 2 of concentration~ 3 times, to remove alkaline matter;When pillar paints, Ying Xianman frizing assigns son 2~3 times, then paints 2~3 times.
10. the mixed structure of wood collects together point pavilion modelled after an antique, characterized in that including concrete frame and timber structure roof holding members, the wood The top of construction roof holding members is equipped with wooden structure roof, is fixed between timber structure and concrete structure by pre-embedded bolt; The concrete frame includes for connecting the eave beam of peripheral column above more peripheral columns and peripheral column, and the peripheral column and eave beam junction are set There is a panelgirder head, interconnected take is successively arranged above the eave beam and hands over eaves purlin, cross beam and takes the golden purlin of friendship;The timber structure room Top holding members include sequentially connected Thunder God Column, by an opposite direction, cantilevered corner beam, and take and hand over eaves purlin and take the eave-rafter handed between golden purlin.
CN201910665302.3A 2019-07-23 2019-07-23 The mixed structure of wood collects together point pavilion modelled after an antique and its construction method Pending CN110424775A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910665302.3A CN110424775A (en) 2019-07-23 2019-07-23 The mixed structure of wood collects together point pavilion modelled after an antique and its construction method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910665302.3A CN110424775A (en) 2019-07-23 2019-07-23 The mixed structure of wood collects together point pavilion modelled after an antique and its construction method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110424775A true CN110424775A (en) 2019-11-08

Family

ID=68411911

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910665302.3A Pending CN110424775A (en) 2019-07-23 2019-07-23 The mixed structure of wood collects together point pavilion modelled after an antique and its construction method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110424775A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111364803A (en) * 2020-03-21 2020-07-03 广州华景建设有限公司 Lateral movement resistant garden pavilion and construction method thereof
CN112412117A (en) * 2020-11-11 2021-02-26 杭州阿房仿古建筑工程有限公司 Archaized building and construction method thereof
CN113605744A (en) * 2021-08-16 2021-11-05 广东宏丰建设工程有限公司 Light steel assembled archaizing building
CN113957998A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-01-21 山西四建集团有限公司 Archaized building construction method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101418593A (en) * 2008-12-11 2009-04-29 周水林 Construction method of connecting node between pseudo-classic concrete structure and wood bracket
KR100953908B1 (en) * 2008-02-11 2010-04-22 (주)대진임산 Prefabricated Wood Structure and Constructing Method thereof
CN207260338U (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-04-20 南京市园林规划设计院有限责任公司 Pseudo-classic architecture wood sets of brackets on top of the columns roofing and concrete main body frame connecting structure
CN208803561U (en) * 2018-09-03 2019-04-30 郑雪菲 Archaized building structure of the timber structure in conjunction with concrete structure

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100953908B1 (en) * 2008-02-11 2010-04-22 (주)대진임산 Prefabricated Wood Structure and Constructing Method thereof
CN101418593A (en) * 2008-12-11 2009-04-29 周水林 Construction method of connecting node between pseudo-classic concrete structure and wood bracket
CN207260338U (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-04-20 南京市园林规划设计院有限责任公司 Pseudo-classic architecture wood sets of brackets on top of the columns roofing and concrete main body frame connecting structure
CN208803561U (en) * 2018-09-03 2019-04-30 郑雪菲 Archaized building structure of the timber structure in conjunction with concrete structure

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
临海市广顺源古建筑工程有限公司: "木混结构仿古牌楼施工工法", 《 第二届营造技术的保护与创新学术论坛会刊》 *
徐德秀: "《园林建筑材料与构造》", 28 February 2014, 重庆大学出版社 *
陈永明: "木结构与混凝土结构组合在仿古建筑中的应用", 《施工技术》 *

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111364803A (en) * 2020-03-21 2020-07-03 广州华景建设有限公司 Lateral movement resistant garden pavilion and construction method thereof
CN111364803B (en) * 2020-03-21 2021-11-05 广州华景建设有限公司 Lateral movement resistant garden pavilion and construction method thereof
CN112412117A (en) * 2020-11-11 2021-02-26 杭州阿房仿古建筑工程有限公司 Archaized building and construction method thereof
CN113605744A (en) * 2021-08-16 2021-11-05 广东宏丰建设工程有限公司 Light steel assembled archaizing building
CN113957998A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-01-21 山西四建集团有限公司 Archaized building construction method

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN110424775A (en) The mixed structure of wood collects together point pavilion modelled after an antique and its construction method
CN104018598B (en) A kind of external wall structure and construction installation method
CN103615110B (en) Random oblique netted nine-squares beam Hyperbolic Roof construction method
CN109025343A (en) A kind of hollowing displacement repairerment engineering method of hollowing outdoor tile
CN111042570B (en) Repairing construction method for fresh water brick wall of ancient building
CN101586370A (en) Construction method of ceramsite light wallboard
CN106013509A (en) Dry-method construction method for high-performance autolaved aerated concrete block wall
CN110107106A (en) A kind of historical building small black tile roofing construction technique
CN106592810A (en) Construction method of wrapping fair brick masonry for concrete structure of historic building
CN109138215A (en) A kind of construction wall integral construction method
CN102352660A (en) Gypsum block masonry and construction method thereof
Cramb The art of the stonemason
McKay Building construction
CN207420088U (en) A kind of detachable combination cornice for facade rebuilding construction
CN207194239U (en) Lightgage steel joist concrete anticracking fills wall
CN206571058U (en) A kind of UPVC building in the style of the ancients roofing nest watt
CN102561607A (en) Reverse construction method of reversely nailed wood rafter roof boarding of concrete eave of pseudo-classic architecture
CN210216936U (en) Cement mortar wet-laminated tile pitched roof with stable structure
CN111350315A (en) Waterproof closing-in pre-embedding method for roof parapet
CN207063141U (en) A kind of thermal-insulating waterproof building structure
CN102767284B (en) Semi-prefabricating construction process for concrete thin-wall lower return eave
CN204626735U (en) Pitched roof adjustable tile system
McKay McKay's building construction
CN113266091A (en) Construction process of space torsional curved-surface wood grain fair-faced concrete wall
CN110512780A (en) A kind of masonry formula earthenware brick facade system and its construction technology

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20191108