The bio-safety mobile laboratory
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of mobile laboratory, particularly a kind of bio-safety mobile laboratory that possesses BSL-1, BSL-2, BSL-3 biological safety level.
Background technology
At present work such as objectionable impurities such as monitoring pathogenic microorganism, pathogenic bacteria, heavy metal, illegal additive and check molecular diagnosis, morphology, immunology all are in fixing laboratory, to carry out, exist detection time long, monitoring is inconvenient, can not be whenever and wherever possible various objectionable impuritiess such as be monitored at defective.How to address this problem also and be not reported.
Summary of the invention
The utility model purpose: the utility model provides a kind of bio-safety mobile laboratory, its objective is that solution fixedly laboratory in the past can't carry out problems of monitoring to various objectionable impuritiess whenever and wherever possible.
Technical scheme: the utility model is realized through following technical scheme:
A kind of bio-safety mobile laboratory comprises the carrier automobile, it is characterized in that: this carrier automobile comprises drives district and test block, drives the front end that the district is arranged on this bio-safety mobile laboratory; The test block comprises bio-safety test experience chamber, surge chamber and preparation of samples and physics and chemistry test experience chamber; Preparation of samples and physics and chemistry test experience chamber are arranged on the afterbody of test block; Bio-safety test experience chamber is arranged on the front portion of test block, and surge chamber is arranged on a side at middle part, test block.
Isolate through cutting off between bio-safety test experience chamber and preparation of samples and the physics and chemistry test experience chamber, partition is provided with the safe transfer that is communicated with between bio-safety test experience chamber and preparation of samples and the physics and chemistry test experience chamber and advances window and safe transfer exit window; One side of surge chamber is by bio-safety test experience chamber; Opposite side is by preparation of samples and physics and chemistry test experience chamber; Surge chamber is through isolating between first safety door and preparation of samples and the physics and chemistry test experience chamber, and surge chamber is isolated through second safety door and bio-safety test experience chamber.
Safe transfer advances window and the safe transfer exit window is a two storied gate mechanism, above between two side doors, is provided with the uviol lamp that is used for sterilization; Afterbody in preparation of samples and physics and chemistry test experience chamber is provided with the door that supplies experimenter and sample etc. to get into the test block.
Be equipped with communication system, monitored control system and data processing system in the described driving district; Be provided with Biohazard Safety Equipment, incubator and waste collection district in the bio-safety test experience chamber; Be provided with hand washer, roof wind pouring disinfection system and clothes hanger in the surge chamber; Be provided with sample registration preparation district, pcr amplification district, common spectrum detection zone, Raman spectrum test section, generating sub-group equipment district and hand washer, waste collection district and refrigerator in preparation of samples and the physics and chemistry test experience chamber.
The range of sizes of said carrier automobile is long 3 ~ 15 meters, wide 1.8 ± 1.0 meters, high 1.8 ± 1.0 meters.
The detecting instrument that described monitored control system comprises computer and gathers each laboratory parameters, detecting instrument links to each other with preparation of samples and indoor computer or the network interface of physics and chemistry test experience with bio-safety test experience chamber through the communication cable line; Described data processing system comprises that computer reaches and computer bonded assembly PRN device; Computer in the data processing system also links to each other with preparation of samples and indoor computer or the network interface of physics and chemistry test experience with bio-safety test experience chamber through the communication cable line.
This bio-safety mobile laboratory also comprises electric power system, water supply system and drainage system; Electric power system connects all consumers in the test block, and water supply system and drainage system are communicated with hand washer in the test block.
Electric power system comprises child group of generating, external source and UPS; Water supply system comprises aqua communis water supply system, aqua distillata water supply system and deionized water water case; The wastewater collection cleanup system that drainage system comprises common wastewater collection system and contains hazardous substance.
Be provided with general illumination system and uviol lamp sterilizing Lighting System in the test block.
In the test block, be provided with air circulation system; The structure that this air circulation system adopts " going out on advancing down " to carry out airiness; Inflow point at air circulation system is provided with air purifier; This comprises the central monitoring system that carries out the humiture adjusting this air circulation system, and central monitoring system is connected to air purifier.
Advantageous effect: the utility model provides a kind of bio-safety mobile laboratory, comprises the carrier automobile, and this carrier automobile comprises drives district and test block, drives the front end that the district is arranged on this bio-safety mobile laboratory; The test block comprises bio-safety test experience chamber, surge chamber and preparation of samples and physics and chemistry test experience chamber; Preparation of samples and physics and chemistry test experience chamber are arranged on the afterbody of test block; Bio-safety test experience chamber is arranged on the front portion of test block, and surge chamber is arranged on a side at middle part, test block.
The utility model is that carrier can be monitored various objectionable impuritiess whenever and wherever possible with the automobile.The utility model is on the basis that guarantees test item range and testing result precision; Improved whole breadboard safe class; Air purity through in the strict control of the air circulation system laboratory reduces the source of pollution in preparation of samples and the testing process, increases the public trust of testing result.
The utility model can reach the level of security of appointment and detect target through conditioning equipment rank and air ambient according to different demands.Function diversification can be used for the emergency handling of food safety monitoring, Environmental security monitoring, water quality safety monitoring, large-scale activity safety monitoring and accident.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the birds-eye view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the left view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the right elevation of the utility model.
The specific embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of bio-safety mobile laboratory, comprises the carrier automobile, and this carrier automobile comprises drives district 1 and test block, drives the front end that district 1 is arranged on this bio-safety mobile laboratory; The test block comprises bio-safety test experience chamber 2, surge chamber 4 and preparation of samples and physics and chemistry test experience chamber 3; Preparation of samples and physics and chemistry test experience chamber 3 are arranged on the afterbody of test block; Bio-safety test experience chamber 2 is arranged on the front portion of test block, and surge chamber 4 is arranged on a side at middle part, test block.1 both sides, driving district of mobile laboratory respectively have one, shown in label among Fig. 15 and 6.
Isolate through cutting off between bio-safety test experience chamber 2 and preparation of samples and the physics and chemistry test experience chamber 3, partition is provided with the safe transfer that is communicated with between bio-safety test experience chamber 2 and preparation of samples and the physics and chemistry test experience chamber 3 and advances window 15 and safe transfer exit window 16.
Preparation of samples and physics and chemistry test experience chamber 3 isolate with bio-safety test experience chamber 2 fully, form independent separately osed top experimental system, and two laboratories are advanced window 15 through safe transfer and are connected with safe transfer exit window 16, are used to transmit sample.Safe transfer is advanced window 15 and is two storied gate mechanism with safe transfer exit window 16, and the top, space between two side doors is provided with uviol lamp and is used for sterilization.Sample advances window 15 from safe transfer and imports bio-safety test experience chamber 2 into; The sample of handling through experiment spreads out of bio-safety test experience chamber from safe transfer exit window 16; Each pass-through box is unidirectional delivery work, thereby forms circulation loop, reduces the cross pollution in the transmittance process.
One side of surge chamber 4 is by bio-safety test experience chamber 2; Opposite side is by preparation of samples and physics and chemistry test experience chamber 3; Surge chamber 4 is through isolating between first safety door 12 and preparation of samples and the physics and chemistry test experience chamber 3, and surge chamber 4 is isolated through second safety door 11 and bio-safety test experience chamber 2.Two safety doors do not open wide simultaneously during use.Two safety doors are isolated in buffer zone through the two storied gate design with objectionable impuritiess such as bacteriums, have guaranteed the cross pollution of preparation of samples and physics and chemistry test experience chamber 3 and bio-safety test experience chamber 2.
Be equipped with communication system, monitored control system and data processing system in the described driving district; Be provided with Biohazard Safety Equipment 8, incubator 9 and waste collection district 10 in the bio-safety test experience chamber 2; Be provided with hand washer 14, roof wind pouring disinfection system and clothes hanger 13 in the surge chamber 4; Be provided with sample registration preparation district 21, pcr amplification district 17, common spectrum detection zone 19, Raman spectrum test section 20, generating sub-group equipment district 22 and hand washer, waste collection district 25 and refrigerator 18 in preparation of samples and the physics and chemistry test experience chamber 3.Safety cabinet 8 can be chosen safe class according to the actual requirements.Hand washer in preparation of samples and the physics and chemistry test experience chamber 3 comprises common pond 24 and purifying water pool 23.
The range of sizes of said carrier automobile is long 3 ~ 15 meters, wide 1.8 ± 1.0 meters, high 1.8 ± 1.0 meters.
The detecting instrument that described monitored control system comprises computer and gathers each laboratory parameters, detecting instrument links to each other with preparation of samples and physics and chemistry test experience chamber 3 interior computer or network interfaces with bio-safety test experience chamber 2 through the communication cable line; Described data processing system comprises that computer reaches and computer bonded assembly PRN device, and the finishing analysis observed data is also provided examining report; Computer in the data processing system also links to each other with preparation of samples and physics and chemistry test experience chamber 3 interior computer or network interfaces with bio-safety test experience chamber 2 through the communication cable line.
This bio-safety mobile laboratory also comprises electric power system, water supply system and drainage system; Electric power system connects all consumers in the test block, and water supply system and drainage system are communicated with hand washer in the test block.
Electric power system comprises child group of generating, external source and UPS; Water supply system comprises aqua communis water supply system, aqua distillata water supply system and deionized water water case; The wastewater collection cleanup system that drainage system comprises common wastewater collection system and contains hazardous substance.
Be provided with general illumination system and uviol lamp sterilizing Lighting System in the test block.General illumination system provides the laboratory bright working environment, but uviol lamp sterilizing Lighting System clock relay, and the sterilization that carries out disinfection of bacterium that is used for experiment is produced and objectionable impurities guarantees breadboard air purity.
In the test block, be provided with air circulation system; The structure that this air circulation system adopts " going out on advancing down " to carry out airiness; Inflow point at air circulation system is provided with air purifier; This comprises the central monitoring system that carries out the humiture adjusting this air circulation system, and central monitoring system is connected to air purifier.Inlet air carries out humiture through central monitoring system and regulates through air purifier, makes the air purity in the whole laboratory reach national biocontainment laboratory standard.That is to say that the utility model is on the basis that guarantees test item range and testing result precision; Improved whole breadboard safe class; Through the air purity in the strict control of the air circulation system laboratory; Reduce the source of pollution in preparation of samples and the testing process, increase the public trust of testing result.
The utility model can reach the level of security of appointment and detect target through conditioning equipment rank and air ambient according to different demands.
The remaining space of test block is provided with magazine and work chair, and magazine is used to deposit experiment required medicine and reagent and sample, utilizes available space that work chair is left under the bench board, supplies the staff to have a rest.
The bio-safety mobile laboratory function diversification of the utility model can be used for the emergency handling of food safety monitoring, Environmental security monitoring, water quality safety monitoring, large-scale activity safety monitoring and accident.