CN202584534U - Wound haemostasis simulated training model - Google Patents

Wound haemostasis simulated training model Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202584534U
CN202584534U CN 201220260375 CN201220260375U CN202584534U CN 202584534 U CN202584534 U CN 202584534U CN 201220260375 CN201220260375 CN 201220260375 CN 201220260375 U CN201220260375 U CN 201220260375U CN 202584534 U CN202584534 U CN 202584534U
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haemostasis
arteriopalmus
wound
pressure
controller
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201220260375
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Chinese (zh)
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江学成
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Abstract

The present utility model discloses a wound haemostasis simulated training model. An arteriopalmus system, a pressure control system, a liquid circulation system and a controller pressure control box are arranged inside a human body simulation model of the training model; the arteriopalmus system comprises ten pulse devices arranged along blood vessels, an electric air pump is connected with an inlet of an air-storing bag, an outlet of the air-storing bag is connected with the arteriopalmus system through a rubber hose, a pressure transducer is electrically connected with one end of a one-chip microcomputer controller, the other end is electrically connected with an LED lamp through an LED transfer station, the other end of the one-chip microcomputer controller is connected with a pulverization tail end atomization valve; pressure transducers are arranged on a femoral artery and a brachial artery, and the pressure transducers are connected with the controller pressure control box. Vivid arteriorrhagia and phleborrhagia simulation is provided, and haemorrhage of different traumatic conditions can be simulated. Bandage haemostasis, finger-pressure haemostasis, tourniquet haemostasis and apparatus-controlled air bag tourniquet haemostasis can be simulated. The model is easy to manufacture and used in teaching and training of wound haemostasis.

Description

Wound hemostasis simulated training mould
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of wound hemostasis simulated training mould that is used for the teaching and the training of wound hemostasis.
Background technology
Existing wound hemostasis simulated training mould comprises that connection computers such as artificial limb, pressure transducer, liquid storage water tank constitute, can only simulate upper arm and two position hemostasis of thigh.There are many defectives in this mould; Can not simulate clinical scene and clinical hemostasis method commonly used (as push, wrap up, from body pressurization, tourniquet, pueumatic tourniquet etc.), not have light to show; Not enough intuitive and convenient is simulated not true to naturely, especially differs greatly with emergency treatment technique.
Summary of the invention
Do not have light to show in order to overcome known wound hemostasis simulated training mould, not enough intuitive and convenient is simulated unlifelike defective; The utility model provides a kind of wound hemostasis simulated training mould, and this wound hemostasis simulated training mould has light to show intuitive and convenient; Sensor is arranged; Simulate more true to naturely, can simulate the hemostasis that all touch the position of artery, can simulate clinical scene and clinical hemostasis method commonly used (as push, wrap up, from body pressurization, tourniquet, pueumatic tourniquet etc.).Also have left and right sides blood vessel traveling contrast, more be prone to study and grasp.
The technical scheme of the utility model is: this wound hemostasis simulated training mould comprises anthropomorphic phantom's type, and arteriopalmus system, control pressurer system, lighting system, fluid circulation system and controller pressure control box are installed in anthropomorphic phantom's type.
Anthropomorphic phantom's type is that the boundary separates with positive axis, and the left side is transparent, shows subcutaneous arteries and vein blood vessel, and the traveling of arteries and vein blood vessel is with identical with the neighbouring relationship and the true man of bone, joint, muscle, nerve.The right side covers with simulation skin, and is opaque.Anthropomorphic phantom's type is made up of the material similar with human muscle's elasticity, and size, ratio is identical with true man.The inner liquid line of limbs links to each other with liquid output pipe spare, and anthropomorphic dummy's limbs surface is provided with the replaceable surface of a wound, and the liquids recovery box is airtight to cover on the surface of a wound, and the liquids recovery box is connected with liquid input tube spare.
The arteriopalmus system comprises ten devices of beating along vascular distribution, and electric air pump links to each other with the import of air storage bag through sebific duct, and the outlet of air storage bag links to each other with the arteriopalmus device through sebific duct.Pressure transducer is electrically connected with an end of singlechip controller through the pressure transducer terminal; The other end of singlechip controller is electrically connected with the LED lamp through the LED terminal, and an end again of singlechip controller links to each other with the terminal atomizing of atomizing valve through atomising device.The arteriopalmus system comprises 10 devices of beating, and an air pump connects sebific duct, and sebific duct is located only emulation of coverage capability skin at femoral artery, arteria brachialis etc., and body surface can be touched and beat.
Control pressurer system comprises 12 pressure transducers, is mounted with pressure transducer at femoral artery, arteria brachialis place, and pressure transducer is connected in controller pressure control box.
Lighting system comprises LED lamp pearl, is mounted with the red LED lamp pearl along artery, is mounted with blue led lamp pearl along vein.
Atomising device is connected with the atomizing valve that is placed in the simulation wound through pipe racks, the feedback that is stressed control.
Fluid circulation system comprises the circulation branch road that is connected successively by liquid input tube spare, liquid pump, solenoid valve, liquid output pipe spare.
Anthropomorphic dummy's limbs are made up of the material similar with human muscle's elasticity; The inner liquid line of limbs links to each other with liquid output pipe spare; Anthropomorphic dummy's limbs surface is provided with the replaceable surface of a wound; The liquids recovery box is airtight to cover on the surface of a wound, and the liquids recovery box is connected with liquid input tube spare, in anthropomorphic dummy's limbs pressure transducer is housed; Controller pressure control box is made up of SCM system, keyboard, display circuit, SCM system controlling liquid pump and solenoid valve.
The advantage of the utility model: the hemorrhage simulation of artery and vein true to nature is provided, the speed-controllable of liquid flow, thus can simulate hemorrhage under the condition of the injury in various degree.The normal arteriopalmus in simulation human body 10 positions.With red blue light simulation human body arteriovenous traveling and branch.With red atomization gas simulation wound spray blood, receive instruction control, when the pressure of sensor impression surpassed preset value, red blue light extinguished, and simulation is stopped blooding successfully.Can simulate the pueumatic tourniquet of wrapping up hemostasis, controlling and stop blooding, promptly except that medicine and all methods the operation from body hemostasis by compression, hemostasis by finger pressing, tourniquet hemostasis and instrument.The transparent contrast of offside, more easy master hemostasis technical ability.Used part is all commercially available, makes easily.
Can all touch the hemostasis at the position of artery than realistic simulation, can simulate clinical scene and clinical hemostasis method commonly used (as push, wrap up, from body pressurization, tourniquet, pueumatic tourniquet etc.).With LED modules with different colors lamp simulation artery and vein traveling and blood flow, and the simulation haemostatic effect.Air pump and by-pass valve control, hemorrhage with coloured aerosol simulation, and the simulation haemostatic effect.With transparent form contrast left and right sides blood vessel traveling, more be prone to study and grasp.Help the learner to grasp many technology of tourniquet hemostasis in on-the-spot hemostasis of rescue and the operation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of an embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the apparatus structure synoptic diagram of beating among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the device circuit synoptic diagram of beating among Fig. 1.
Among the figure: the 1, the 2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11, the 12nd, the pressure transducer of the device of beating, the 13rd, electric air pump, the 14th, air storage bag, the 15th, arteriopalmus device; Model is DM01, the 16th, singlechip controller; Model is ST7LED2F324, the 17th, the pressure transducer terminal; Model is YLC01, the 18th, the LED terminal, and model is LEDZ012, the 19th, atomising device, the 20th, LED lamp, the 21st, atomizing valve.
Embodiment
This wound hemostasis simulated training mould comprises anthropomorphic phantom's type, and arteriopalmus system, control pressurer system, lighting system, fluid circulation system and controller pressure control box are installed in anthropomorphic phantom's type.
In Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3; Anthropomorphic phantom's type is that the boundary separates with positive axis; The left side is transparent, shows subcutaneous arteries and vein blood vessel, and the traveling of arteries and vein blood vessel is with identical with the neighbouring relationship and the true man of bone, joint, muscle, nerve.The right side covers with simulation skin, and is opaque.Anthropomorphic phantom's type is made up of the material similar with human muscle's elasticity, and size, ratio is identical with true man.The inner liquid line of limbs links to each other with liquid output pipe spare, and anthropomorphic dummy's limbs surface is provided with the replaceable surface of a wound, and the liquids recovery box is airtight to cover on the surface of a wound, and the liquids recovery box is connected with liquid input tube spare.
The arteriopalmus device, along vascular distribution, the simulation arteriopalmus.The arteriopalmus system comprises ten arteriopalmus devices along vascular distribution, and electric air pump 13 links to each other with the import of air storage bag 14 through sebific duct, and the outlet of air storage bag 14 links to each other with the arteriopalmus device through sebific duct.Sebific duct is located only emulation of coverage capability skin at femoral artery, arteria brachialis etc., and body surface can be touched and beat.
Atomising device connects to be placed in through pipe racks simulates wound atomizing valve 21, the feedback that is stressed control.
Fluid circulation system comprises the circulation branch road that is connected successively by liquid input tube spare, liquid pump, solenoid valve, liquid output pipe spare.
In Fig. 3; Control pressurer system comprises 12 pressure transducers 12; Be mounted with pressure transducer 12 at femoral artery, arteria brachialis place; Pressure transducer 12 is connected in controller pressure control box, and controller pressure control box is made up of SCM system, keyboard, display circuit, SCM system controlling liquid pump and solenoid valve.Pressure transducer 12 is electrically connected with an end of singlechip controller 13 through pressure transducer terminal 17; The other end of singlechip controller 13 is electrically connected with LED lamp 20 through LED terminal 18, and an end again of singlechip controller 13 links to each other with the terminal atomizing of atomizing valve 21 through atomising device 19.
Lighting system comprises LED lamp 20, settles red LED lamp 20 along artery, settles blue led lamp 20 along vein.When the simulation human body starts, glittering successively to far-end along the red LED lamp 20 of artery traveling by near-end, along the blue led lamp 20 of vein traveling by distal-to-proximal glittering successively, generation simulate blood sense of movement.Locate tangible to beating at femoral artery, arteria carotis etc.
When giving the instruction of a wound bleeding of anthropomorphic dummy, atomizing valve 21 is open, sprays red gas, simulates hemorrhage.
Exert pressure at the place of beating, when surpassing preset pressure, the atomizing valve 21 of its far-end is closed, and red LED lamp 20 is extinguished, and expression is stopped blooding successfully.
Also can be on computer screen display simulation process animation or image and literal.

Claims (1)

1. wound hemostasis simulated training mould; This wound hemostasis simulated training mould comprises anthropomorphic phantom's type, it is characterized in that: arteriopalmus system, control pressurer system, lighting system, fluid circulation system and controller pressure control box are installed in anthropomorphic phantom's type; Anthropomorphic phantom's type is that the boundary separates with positive axis, and the left side is transparent, and the right side covers with simulation skin, and is opaque, simulation artery and vein vascular traveling of reddish blue lamp and blood flow; The arteriopalmus system comprises ten devices of beating along vascular distribution; Electric air pump links to each other with the import of air storage bag through sebific duct; The outlet of air storage bag links to each other with the arteriopalmus device through sebific duct; Pressure transducer is electrically connected with an end of singlechip controller through the pressure transducer terminal, and the other end of singlechip controller is electrically connected with the LED lamp through the LED terminal, and an end again of singlechip controller links to each other with the terminal atomizing of atomizing valve through atomising device; Control pressurer system comprises 12 pressure transducers, is mounted with pressure transducer at femoral artery, arteria brachialis place, and pressure transducer is connected in controller pressure control box; Lighting system comprises the LED lamp, is mounted with the red LED lamp pearl along artery, is mounted with blue led lamp pearl along vein; Atomising device is connected with the atomizing valve that is placed in the simulation wound through pipe racks; Fluid circulation system comprises the circulation branch road that is connected successively by liquid input tube spare, liquid pump, solenoid valve, liquid output pipe spare.
CN 201220260375 2012-06-05 2012-06-05 Wound haemostasis simulated training model Expired - Fee Related CN202584534U (en)

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Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105788422A (en) * 2016-04-13 2016-07-20 肇庆医学高等专科学校 Novel esophagus stomach fundus venous hemorrhage and hemostasis teaching model
CN106205326A (en) * 2016-09-06 2016-12-07 南方医科大学南方医院 Liquid Circulated power system based on breath cycle parameter
CN106601105A (en) * 2017-02-28 2017-04-26 上海嘉奕医学科技有限公司 System for simulating lung and stomach bleeding in human body
CN106935093A (en) * 2017-05-08 2017-07-07 喻诗哲 A kind of human heart surgical procedures training system
CN107464489A (en) * 2017-07-29 2017-12-12 大连职业技术学院 A kind of hemostasis by finger pressing training pattern
CN109191979A (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-01-11 天津天堰科技股份有限公司 Core biochemical lesion simulated training system
CN110335513A (en) * 2019-04-28 2019-10-15 中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九二〇医院 A kind of interactive timeliness self and mutual medical aid training and examination model at sham fight scene
CN111261009A (en) * 2020-03-24 2020-06-09 上海市杨浦区中心医院(同济大学附属杨浦医院) Hospital medical instrument related pressure injury teaching aid
CN112530256A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-03-19 潍坊医学院附属医院 Electronic standardized human body model system for emergency training and examination
CN112649215A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-04-13 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学 Lower limb tourniquet effect measuring device
CN114333530A (en) * 2022-03-16 2022-04-12 中山市人民医院 Be applied to real manikin of instructing of ECMO simulation
CN114387861A (en) * 2022-02-15 2022-04-22 四川大学 Cardio-pulmonary resuscitation set training and examination integrated device
CN116795154A (en) * 2023-06-26 2023-09-22 成都爱特生信息技术有限公司 Simulated skin structure, simulated skin temperature control system and simulated robot

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105788422A (en) * 2016-04-13 2016-07-20 肇庆医学高等专科学校 Novel esophagus stomach fundus venous hemorrhage and hemostasis teaching model
CN105788422B (en) * 2016-04-13 2018-08-24 肇庆医学高等专科学校 Esophageal varices bleeding and hemostasis teaching mode
CN106205326A (en) * 2016-09-06 2016-12-07 南方医科大学南方医院 Liquid Circulated power system based on breath cycle parameter
CN106601105A (en) * 2017-02-28 2017-04-26 上海嘉奕医学科技有限公司 System for simulating lung and stomach bleeding in human body
CN106935093A (en) * 2017-05-08 2017-07-07 喻诗哲 A kind of human heart surgical procedures training system
CN107464489A (en) * 2017-07-29 2017-12-12 大连职业技术学院 A kind of hemostasis by finger pressing training pattern
CN109191979A (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-01-11 天津天堰科技股份有限公司 Core biochemical lesion simulated training system
CN110335513A (en) * 2019-04-28 2019-10-15 中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九二〇医院 A kind of interactive timeliness self and mutual medical aid training and examination model at sham fight scene
CN111261009A (en) * 2020-03-24 2020-06-09 上海市杨浦区中心医院(同济大学附属杨浦医院) Hospital medical instrument related pressure injury teaching aid
CN111261009B (en) * 2020-03-24 2021-10-08 上海市杨浦区中心医院(同济大学附属杨浦医院) Hospital medical instrument related pressure injury teaching aid
CN112649215A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-04-13 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学 Lower limb tourniquet effect measuring device
CN112649215B (en) * 2020-10-30 2022-11-04 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学 Lower limb tourniquet effect measuring device
CN112530256A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-03-19 潍坊医学院附属医院 Electronic standardized human body model system for emergency training and examination
CN114387861A (en) * 2022-02-15 2022-04-22 四川大学 Cardio-pulmonary resuscitation set training and examination integrated device
CN114333530A (en) * 2022-03-16 2022-04-12 中山市人民医院 Be applied to real manikin of instructing of ECMO simulation
CN116795154A (en) * 2023-06-26 2023-09-22 成都爱特生信息技术有限公司 Simulated skin structure, simulated skin temperature control system and simulated robot
CN116795154B (en) * 2023-06-26 2024-02-23 成都爱特生信息技术有限公司 Simulated skin structure, simulated skin temperature control system and simulated robot

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Xuzhou Tianrong Medical Communication Equipment Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Jiang Xuecheng

Contract record no.: 2014990000538

Denomination of utility model: Wound haemostasis simulated training model

Granted publication date: 20121205

License type: Exclusive License

Record date: 20140714

LICC Enforcement, change and cancellation of record of contracts on the licence for exploitation of a patent or utility model
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20121205

Termination date: 20170605