Feed bin material intelligent display device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the position in storehouse display device of feed bin material, is specifically related to a kind of feed bin material position in storehouse and detects and intelligent display device.
Background technology
Feed bin is an imperative equipment between the various unit operationss in the powder material technological process, is the bunkerage of various bulk materials.Feed bin and relevant feeding in raw material thereof, discharging and opertaing device play storage in process of production, the effect of convey materials.Can eliminate the production of producing uneven between overweight each operation and causing because of the maintenance of equipment is interrupted; With because of production management; The continuity that the interference that the difference of shift caused and guaranteeing is produced, in addition, feed bin also has following specific function in process of production: (1) is in many chemical processes; The normal double as reflecting device of feed bin makes granular material in feed bin, accomplish the reflection process; (2) in order to make production run obtain stable processing with foreign materials condition, often need proofread and correct the mass deviation of feed stream, perhaps various materials mixed to obtain the less mixed material of fluctuation each other, feed bin plays the effect of homogenizing to the storage material.
At present, in process of production, material reduces along with the running of equipment in the feed bin, and the quantity of material is to have a common problem at present in the grasp feed bin promptly and accurately.Invent a kind of equipment that can in time and accurately show material quantity in the feed bin to safety and continuous production has great significance.
Chinese patent ZL88218417.2 for example, name is called the utility model patent of " loose unpacked material capacity automatic display unit ", discloses a kind of loose unpacked material capacity automatic display unit.The design utilizes a tail rope, and the one of which end connects a weight to be made it to remain on the internal tank material surface, and the other end then outside hammer the into shape with a metering of propelling container is connected.The other bar capacity scale that is equipped with of metering hammer, the scale on this capacity scale can directly reflect the material capacity in the container.The design's a key component is at internal tank an impeller to be housed, and this impeller can drive and be loaded on the outer capstan winch rotation of container.High-pressure blast when utilizing charging during work makes capstan winch rotation rolling-in dragrope promote weight, and when charging stops, the gravity that the weight utilization is controlled oneself drops to the material surface, drives the metering hammer simultaneously and moves to the tram.This material capacity automatic display unit utilizes high-pressure blast to make capstan winch rotation rolling-in dragrope; Detecting height of materials, this material capacity automatic display unit exists obviously that volume is big, low precision, reaction are slow, the defective of easy break-down, maintenance difficulty with tail rope suspension metering hammer.
And for example Chinese patent ZL 01262615.5; Name is called the utility model patent of " Weight type powder position detecting system is with mechanical type powder level display apparatus "; Disclose a kind of and Weight type powder and answer the mechanical type powder level display apparatus of the demonstration feed bin material powder position that detection system is used; It includes mechanical counter, and the rotating shaft of this mechanical counter links to each other with gear train or with the reel of windlass in the Weight type powder position detecting system through reducing gear or links to each other or link to each other with the counter wheel wheel shaft of detecting device in the Weight type powder position detecting system with the rotating shaft of the dynamo power speed reduction unit of reel prime.This powder level display apparatus also is to adopt the Weight type monitoring device; What use is the loaded down with trivial details structure of " rotating shaft of mechanical counter links to each other with gear train or with the reel of windlass in the Weight type powder position detecting system through reducing gear or links to each other or link to each other with the counter wheel wheel shaft of detecting device in the Weight type powder position detecting system with the rotating shaft of the dynamo power speed reduction unit of reel prime ", exist equally volume greatly, the defective that bothers of low precision, easy break-down, maintenance.
Summary of the invention
The utility model technical issues that need to address are; The position in storehouse display device volume of feed bin material that overcomes prior art is big, low precision, reaction are slow, the defective of easy break-down, maintenance trouble, provide a kind of simple in structure, directly perceived, fault is few, be quick on the draw, precision is high, cost feed bin material display device low, easy to maintenance.
The purpose of the utility model is achieved through following technical proposals: a kind of feed bin material intelligent display device; Comprise and be located at the inner plurality of sensors of feed bin; Display that is connected with sensor electrical and control device; Said sensor is fixed on the feed bin madial wall, and it is poor that certain height is set each other.
As preferably, said sensor is a microswitch or near switch.
As preferably, said is condenser type or piezoelectric type or photo-electric inductive switch near switch.
As preferably, said display is LHD display or LCD.
As preferably, said control device comprises microcontroller and relative relay.
As preferably, all sensors are installed on from bottom to top the straight line or curve on the feed bin madial wall, and neighboring sensors difference in height each other equates.
As preferably, the bottom of feed bin madial wall is provided with a sensor, and the upper end of feed bin madial wall is provided with a sensor.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is:
1, reliable in action, intuitive display;
2, installation and maintenance is all easy;
3, volume is little, precision is high, cost is low.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of embodiment of the utility model.
Among the figure, feed bin 1; Microswitch 2; Display 3; Control device 4; Material 5; Feed well 6.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiments the utility model is further described.
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1; A kind of feed bin material intelligent display device; Comprise and be located at the sensor that feed bin 1 inner 10 microswitches 2 constitute; The display 3 and the control device 4 that are connected with sensor electrical, sensor is fixed on feed bin 1 madial wall, and keeps the difference in height of 0.3m each other.
Display 3 is a liquid crystal D display or with LED lamp group, LED lamp group can be arranged in order from bottom to top, the height of the material 5 of the inner ad-hoc location of the corresponding feed bin of each LED lamp.
Control device 4 comprises microcontroller and relative relay, and microcontroller is the information via judgment processing of autobiography sensor in the future, and the relevant LED lamp of its output in relay control LED lamp group is luminous.
All sensors are installed on the straight line from bottom to top on feed bin 1 madial wall, and neighboring sensors difference in height each other is equal, all equals 0.3m.If feed bin is non-column type structure, then sensor is installed along the wall portion of feed bin, but the difference in height between each neighboring sensors still is 0.3m, but the volume number that this moment, display indicated should be represented by actual storage amount evaluation.
The bottom of feed bin madial wall is provided with a sensor, and the upper end of feed bin madial wall is provided with a sensor.Whether the bottom that the sensor of bottom is used to detect feed bin empties, and whether the sensor of upper end is used to detect the feed bin top and fills.
The top of feed bin 1 is provided with feed well 6 among Fig. 1.
Embodiment 2: with condenser type or piezoelectric type or the replacement of photo-electric inductive switch, all the other components and parts and structure can be avoided sensor generation mechanical fault with embodiment 1 with inductive switch, make to detect to stablize, and reduce maintenance capacity with the microswitch among the embodiment 1.
The utility model can be at various feed bins; Especially detect in the bulk cargo feed bin and show the control use; Has the advantage that reliable in action, intuitive display, installation and maintenance are all easy, volume is little, precision is high, cost is low; If those skilled in the art does simple the modification or replacement to the foregoing invention content; Such change can not think to break away from the scope of the utility model, and all will be included within the scope of claim of the utility model the conspicuous modification of those skilled in the art like this.