CN202557275U - Hybrid sanitation truck - Google Patents
Hybrid sanitation truck Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202557275U CN202557275U CN2012202311162U CN201220231116U CN202557275U CN 202557275 U CN202557275 U CN 202557275U CN 2012202311162 U CN2012202311162 U CN 2012202311162U CN 201220231116 U CN201220231116 U CN 201220231116U CN 202557275 U CN202557275 U CN 202557275U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a designed hybrid sanitation truck, which solves the technical problem of short endurance mileage existed in the existing electric sanitation truck. The hybrid sanitation truck comprises a truck frame, truck wheels, a driving chamber, a storage box and a drive assembly, and is characterized in that the drive assembly comprises a drive axle assembly with dual power; the dual power consists of a storage battery, a motor and a second power machine; the drive axle assembly comprises an axle casing and a drive axle transmission piece fixed on the axle casing; a motor shaft stretching out of an end cover at one end of the motor drives the drive axle transmission piece, and the motor is fixedly connected with the drive axle transmission piece; and a mounting rack is arranged on the axle casing, the second power machine is placed on the mounting rack, and either the second power machine or the motor is chosen to drive the motor shaft. According to the utility model, through providing power by the interchange of a plurality of power machines, the hybrid sanitation truck brings advantages of the electric sanitation truck into play, and increases the endurance mileage simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to environmental sanitation driving skills art field, especially a kind of hybrid power environmental sanitation car.
Background technology
Electronic environmental sanitation car is to be the vehicle of power source with electric power; Be engaged in operations such as cleaning, shipment rubbish; Have environmental protection, attractive in appearance, advantage that reduce to pollute, reduce labour intensity, practice thrift labour cost, increase work efficiency; Meet the low-carbon environment-friendly policy that government vigorously advocates, obtained being widely used of relevant environmental sanitation department.Yet electronic environmental sanitation car exists the continuation of the journey mileage short; The drawback that the special charging device distribution is few; Cause the battery electric quantity of electronic environmental sanitation car often can not continue to provide the power of accomplishing daily environmental sanitation work; Sometimes because of overload, electric leakage, line fault, demonstration mistake etc. cause vehicle to cast anchor on the way, more so, increase capacity of cell (quantity) simply then can cause environmental sanitation car car weight excessive when especially it holds power supply capacity decline after storage battery uses a period of time; Storage tank carries and reduces, and causes influencing normal operation.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is for the deficiency that solves above-mentioned prior art a kind of hybrid power environmental sanitation car that power alternately is provided through many engines to be provided; When bringing into play the advantage of electronic environmental sanitation car; Increase the continuation of the journey mileage, guarantee not former thereby interruption of operation because of power.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model institute design-calculated hybrid power environmental sanitation car comprises vehicle frame; Be positioned at the wheel of vehicle frame below; Be positioned at the operator's compartment in vehicle frame the place ahead, be positioned at the storage tank and driving assembly of vehicle frame top, it is characterized in that described driving assembly comprises double dynamical drive axle assembly; Describedly double dynamically constitute by storage battery and electrical motor and second engine; Described drive axle assembly comprise axle housing be fixed on the drive axle Transmission on the axle housing, it is affixed that the motor shaft that said electrical motor stretches out from an end end cap drives described drive axle Transmission and electrical motor and drive axle Transmission, described axle housing is provided with erecting frame; Described second engine places on the described erecting frame, and described second engine and electrical motor are selected one and driven described motor shaft.The present technique scheme adopts two kinds of power, when electrical motor can not drive the environmental sanitation car under normal conditions, through second engine propulsive effort is provided, and when bringing into play the advantage of electronic environmental sanitation car, increases the continuation of the journey mileage of environmental sanitation car; The electrical motor and second engine all rely on axle housing to position, and make that both positions are identical when static and dynamic, because of environmental sanitation car jolting in the process of moving changes, do not avoid drive mechanism to take off the generation of phenomenons such as tooth, wearing and tearing; And rationally distributed, simple in structure, be specially adapted to this type driving of environmental sanitation car and the not high vehicle of load bearing requirements.
Improve and replenish as the further of said structure, the utility model also comprises the combination in any of following additional technical feature or these characteristics:
Said second engine is engine petrol, diesel motor or gas engine, and technology maturation is used comparatively extensively, and described second engine and electrical motor lay respectively at the both sides of axle housing, distributing equilibrium, and balance property is good.
Said second engine is engine petrol, diesel motor or gas engine, and technology maturation is used comparatively extensively, and described second engine and electrical motor lay respectively at the same side of axle housing, and both transmissions are more convenient.
Said motor shaft stretches out from the end cap of the electrical motor other end; This external part is provided with a follower, and the axle drive shaft of said second engine is provided with driving wheel, and described driving wheel and follower are through chain gear; Has certain buffering effect during chain gear; Can dissolve environmental sanitation car jolting to the skew of driving wheel and follower relative position in the process of moving, transmission cooperates aseismicity good, and be both-end output shaft electrical motor this moment.
Be provided with a follower in its end after the motor shaft that stretches out from electrical motor one end end cap passes the drive axle Transmission, the axle drive shaft of said second engine is provided with driving wheel, and described driving wheel and follower are through chain gear, and be single-ended output shaft electrical motor this moment.
Described motor shaft is connected an end of said drive axle Transmission; The other end of the drive axle Transmission turning cylinder that is in transmission connection; Described turning cylinder is provided with a follower; The axle drive shaft of said second engine is provided with driving wheel, and described driving wheel and follower transmit the power of second engine through chain gear through turning cylinder.
The axle drive shaft of said second engine is provided with a drive wheel; One clutch part and described motor shaft are in transmission connection also ability translation to mesh with described drive wheel or to break away from; When electrical motor moves as propulsive effort; Clutch part breaks away from through the drive wheel of the displacement and second engine, avoids the idle running of drive wheel; When needs second engine during as propulsive effort, stir that clutch part makes it and the drive wheel engagement, during the operation of second engine, axle drive shaft drives motor shaft and rotates.
The hybrid power environmental sanitation car that the utility model obtains; Dispose the second engine auxiliary motor and carry out operation, through many engines the hybrid power environmental sanitation car of power is provided alternately, when bringing into play the advantage of electronic environmental sanitation car; Increase the continuation of the journey mileage, guarantee not former thereby interruption of operation because of power; And the electrical motor and second engine all rely on axle housing to position, and make that both positions are identical when static and dynamic, because of environmental sanitation car jolting in the process of moving changes, do not avoid drive mechanism to take off the generation of phenomenons such as tooth, wearing and tearing; And rationally distributed, simple in structure, be specially adapted to this type driving of environmental sanitation car and the not high vehicle of load bearing requirements.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the utility model drives assembly;
Fig. 3 is the another kind of structural representation that drives assembly of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the driving assembly structure scheme drawing of the utility model band clutch part.
Among the figure: 1-drive axle assembly, 2-axle housing, 3-follower, 4-motor shaft, 5-electrical motor, 6-driving wheel (drive wheel), 7-second engine, 8-erecting frame, 9-chain, 10-drive axle Transmission, 11-axle drive shaft, 12-vehicle frame, 13-operator's compartment, 14-storage tank, 15-clutch part, 16-wheel.
The specific embodiment
Combine accompanying drawing that the utility model is done further to describe through embodiment below.
Embodiment 1
Like Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2; The hybrid power environmental sanitation car that present embodiment is described comprises vehicle frame 12, is positioned at the wheel 16 of vehicle frame 12 belows; Be positioned at the operator's compartment 13 in vehicle frame 12 the place aheads; Be positioned at the storage tank 14 and driving assembly of vehicle frame 12 tops, storage tank 14 is used to load rubbish, rubbish Turnover Box etc., and described driving assembly comprises double dynamical drive axle assembly 1; Describedly double dynamically constitute by storage battery and electrical motor 5 and second engine 7; Described drive axle assembly 1 comprises axle housing 2 and is fixed on the drive axle Transmission 10 on the axle housing, and the motor shaft 4 that said electrical motor 5 stretches out from an end end cap drives described drive axle Transmissions 10 and electrical motor 5 is affixed with drive axle Transmission 10, and described axle housing 2 is provided with erecting frame 8; Described second engine 7 places on the described erecting frame 8, and described second engine 7 is selected one with electrical motor 5 and driven described motor shaft 4.Said second engine 7 is engine petrol, diesel motor or gas engine, and for promoting balance property, described second engine 7 and electrical motor 5 lay respectively at the both sides of axle housing 2.Said motor shaft 4 stretches out from the end cap of electrical motor 5 other ends; This external part is provided with a follower 3; The axle drive shaft 11 of said second engine 7 is provided with driving wheel 6, and described driving wheel 6 passes through chain 9 transmissions with follower 3, and this moment, electrical motor 5 was a both-end output shaft motor.
Be to improve driving efficiency, described driving wheel 6 and follower 3 be direct engaged transmission also.Described drive axle 6 is the forerunner, also can be rear-guard.
As shown in Figure 3; The motor shaft 4 that stretches out from electrical motor 5 one end end caps passes the drive axle Transmission 10 back followers 3 that are provided with in its end; The axle drive shaft 11 of said second engine is provided with driving wheel 6; Described driving wheel 6 passes through chain 9 transmissions with follower 3, and this moment, electrical motor 5 was single-ended output shaft motor.
The present embodiment turning cylinder that also can be in transmission connection at the other end that deviates from motor shaft 4 of drive axle Transmission 10; Described turning cylinder is provided with a follower 3; The axle drive shaft 11 of said second engine is provided with driving wheel 6; Described driving wheel 6 passes through chain 9 transmissions with follower 3, reaches the identical effect that the second engine power is passed to the drive axle Transmission, and this moment, motor shaft 4 did not have direct connection relational with turning cylinder.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 4, for making second engine 7 and electrical motor 5 transmissions convenient, described second engine 7 and electrical motor 5 lay respectively at the same side of axle housing 2.The axle drive shaft 11 of said second engine 7 is provided with a drive wheel 6, one clutch parts 15 and is in transmission connection also ability translation to mesh with described drive wheel 6 or to break away from described motor shaft 4.Clutch part 15 breaks away from axle drive shaft 11 under normal conditions, when requiring second engine 7 that power is provided, through translation and axle drive shaft 11 engagements.
Claims (7)
1. hybrid power environmental sanitation car; Comprise vehicle frame (12); Be positioned at the wheel (16) of vehicle frame (12) below; Be positioned at the operator's compartment (13) in vehicle frame (12) the place ahead, be positioned at the storage tank (14) of vehicle frame (12) top and drive assembly, it is characterized in that described driving assembly comprises double dynamical drive axle assembly (1); Described double dynamical by storage battery and electrical motor (5) and second engine (7) formation; Described drive axle assembly (1) comprises axle housing (2) and is fixed on the drive axle Transmission (10) on the axle housing, and the motor shaft (4) that said electrical motor (5) stretches out from an end end cap drives described drive axle Transmission (10) and electrical motor (5) is affixed with drive axle Transmission (10), and described axle housing (2) is provided with erecting frame (8); Described second engine (7) places on the described erecting frame (8), and described second engine (7) and electrical motor (5) are selected one and driven described motor shaft (4).
2. hybrid power environmental sanitation car according to claim 1 is characterized in that said second engine (7) is engine petrol, diesel motor or gas engine, and described second engine (7) and electrical motor (5) lay respectively at the both sides of axle housing (2).
3. hybrid power environmental sanitation car according to claim 1; It is characterized in that said second engine (7) is engine petrol, diesel motor or gas engine, described second engine (7) and electrical motor (5) lay respectively at the same side of axle housing (2).
4. hybrid power environmental sanitation car according to claim 2; It is characterized in that said motor shaft (4) stretches out from the end cap of electrical motor (5) other end; This external part is provided with a follower (3); The axle drive shaft (11) of said second engine (7) is provided with driving wheel (6), and described driving wheel (6) passes through chain (9) transmission with follower (3).
5. hybrid power environmental sanitation car according to claim 2; It is characterized in that passing drive axle Transmission (10) back from the motor shaft (4) that electrical motor (5) one end end caps stretch out is provided with a follower (3) in its end; The axle drive shaft of said second engine (11) is provided with driving wheel (6), and described driving wheel (6) passes through chain (9) transmission with follower (3).
6. hybrid power environmental sanitation car according to claim 2; It is characterized in that described motor shaft (4) is connected an end of said drive axle Transmission (10); The other end of drive axle Transmission (10) turning cylinder that is in transmission connection; Described turning cylinder is provided with a follower (3), and the axle drive shaft of said second engine (11) is provided with driving wheel (6), and described driving wheel (6) passes through chain (9) transmission with follower (3).
7. hybrid power environmental sanitation car according to claim 3; The axle drive shaft (11) that it is characterized in that said second engine (7) is provided with a drive wheel (6), and a clutch part (15) is in transmission connection also ability translation to mesh with described drive wheel (6) or to break away from described motor shaft (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012202311162U CN202557275U (en) | 2012-05-22 | 2012-05-22 | Hybrid sanitation truck |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012202311162U CN202557275U (en) | 2012-05-22 | 2012-05-22 | Hybrid sanitation truck |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202557275U true CN202557275U (en) | 2012-11-28 |
Family
ID=47206966
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012202311162U Expired - Fee Related CN202557275U (en) | 2012-05-22 | 2012-05-22 | Hybrid sanitation truck |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202557275U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103895772A (en) * | 2014-04-03 | 2014-07-02 | 王红利 | Hybrid tricycle |
-
2012
- 2012-05-22 CN CN2012202311162U patent/CN202557275U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103895772A (en) * | 2014-04-03 | 2014-07-02 | 王红利 | Hybrid tricycle |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: WOLONG ELECTRIC GROUP CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SHAOXING WOLONG SPECIAL VEHICLE CO., LTD. Effective date: 20130415 Owner name: SHAOXING WOLONG SPECIAL VEHICLE CO., LTD. Effective date: 20130415 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20130415 Address after: 312300 Shangyu City, Shaoxing province people's Road West, No. 1801, No. Patentee after: Wolong Electric Group Co., Ltd. Patentee after: Shaoxing Wolong Special Vehicle Co., Ltd. Address before: Cao'e Industrial Park of Shangyu city 312300 Zhejiang city of Shaoxing Province Patentee before: Shaoxing Wolong Special Vehicle Co., Ltd. |
|
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121128 Termination date: 20140522 |