CN202524958U - Orchard sprayer with rotatable bellows - Google Patents
Orchard sprayer with rotatable bellows Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202524958U CN202524958U CN2012201752613U CN201220175261U CN202524958U CN 202524958 U CN202524958 U CN 202524958U CN 2012201752613 U CN2012201752613 U CN 2012201752613U CN 201220175261 U CN201220175261 U CN 201220175261U CN 202524958 U CN202524958 U CN 202524958U
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- rotatable
- bellows
- shower nozzle
- centrifugal
- fan
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an orchard sprayer with rotatable bellows. The orchard sprayer with the rotatable bellows comprises a plurality of left spray heads and a plurality of right spray heads which are connected to a chemical box, wherein the left spray heads are arranged inside a rotatable left bellow; the right spray heads are arranged inside a rotatable right bellow; a centrifugal left fan corresponding to the left spray heads is arranged inside the rotatable left bellow; a centrifugal right fan corresponding to the right spray heads is arranged inside the rotatable right bellow; and the rotatable left bellow and the rotatable right bellow are arranged on the two sides of a vertical fixing support respectively. The orchard sprayer with the rotatable bellows can be rotated and regulated according to the heights and the row spacing of fruit trees and can improve the chemical spraying efficiency, so that environment pollution caused in the chemical pesticide using process, pesticide residues, and damage to the personal safety of an operator due to chemical pesticides can be reduced and pesticidal dosage can be lowered.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the agricultural plant protection mechanical field, relates to sprayer, is specifically related to a kind of bellows rotary type orchard sprayer.
Background technology
The orchard fruit tree diseases and pests is many, according to the repeatedly dispenser of different needs in season, all will go and buy Chinese medicine every year nearly 8-16 time.Use pesticide control fruit tree disease pest and weed, purpose is to obtain best control efficiency with minimum agricultural chemicals, and does not cause negative effects such as person poultry poisoning and environmental pollution.But China's pesticide application technology and dispenser facility seriously fall behind; The agricultural chemicals that sprays has only few part can reach on the target that will prevent and treat, and the agricultural chemicals availability is extremely low, attached to the agricultural chemicals on the fruit tree 15%-20% is only arranged according to statistics; Agricultural chemicals above 80% runs off to surrounding environment; When causing agricultural chemicals serious waste and environmental pollution, also cause the residue of pesticide of agricultural product, person poultry poisoning's incident happens occasionally.To China's equipment for plant protection and the serious present situation that falls behind of pesticide application technology, be badly in need of research and can reduce the agricultural chemicals usage amount, reduce the pesticide application technology and the corresponding machinery of pesticide pollution.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned prior art; The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of bellows rotary type orchard sprayer; Adopt rotatable right bellows device; Can be rotated adjustment according to the height of fruit tree and line-spacing and can improve dispenser efficient, therefore can reduce the environmental pollution that causes in the chemical pesticide process because of using, reduce the harm of residue of pesticide, reduction dosage, minimizing chemical pesticide operator's personal safety.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme of the utility model employing is:
A kind of bellows rotary type orchard sprayer; Comprise a plurality of left shower nozzle 16 and a plurality of right shower nozzles 12 that are connected to spray tank 2; Said left shower nozzle 16 is arranged in the rotatable left bellows 8; Said right shower nozzle 12 is arranged in the rotatable right bellows 7; Also be provided with the centrifugal left fan 10 corresponding with left shower nozzle 16 in the said rotatable left bellows 8, also be provided with the centrifugal right fan 9 corresponding with right shower nozzle 12 in the said rotatable right bellows 7, said rotatable left bellows 8 and rotatable right bellows 7 are separately positioned on the both sides of vertical fixed support 11.
On the towed chassis 1 that said spray tank 2 is arranged at tractor 13 is connected; The spray direction of left side shower nozzle 16 and right shower nozzle 12 is vertical with the direction of advance of tractor 13; Towed chassis 1 is connected with vertical fixed support 11; Towed chassis 1 is provided with speed change gear 5, is provided with membrane pump 3 between spray tank 2 and left shower nozzle 16, the right shower nozzle 12, and spray tank 2 all is arranged on the towed chassis 1 with membrane pump 3.
Said towed chassis 1 is connected to tractor 13 through link 15 and Hooks coupling universal coupling 14.
Be provided with constant speed deviator 6 between said rotatable left bellows 8 and the rotatable right bellows 7, constant speed deviator 6 connects centrifugal left fan 10 and centrifugal right fan 9, realizes the constant speed rotation of centrifugal left fan 10 and centrifugal right fan 9.
Also comprise belt pulley speed change gear 4, its driving wheel is connected to the clutch end of towed The One On The Chassis speed change gear 5, and driven pulley is connected to constant speed deviator 6.
The utility model compared with prior art has the following advantages:
1) the utility model bellows rotary type orchard sprayer all processes after the beginning dispenser are accomplished by tractor-drawn, and the mechanization level is higher, need not manual operation, has improved labor productivity, has reduced the injury of agricultural chemicals to operator.
2) the bellows rotary type orchard sprayer of the utility model has carried one group of wind of being made up of centrifugal fan and rotatable bellows and has sent device for administration of drugs, can adapt to the orchard operation needs of differing heights and different rows spacing through the angle of rotation bellows.
3) the utility model also have simple in structure, easy accessibility, lower-cost advantage.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the blast system front view of the utility model
Fig. 3 is the adjusted blast system figure of the utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is explained further details.
Like Fig. 1; Shown in Figure 2; A kind of bellows rotary type sprayer; Comprise the towed chassis 1 that has road wheel, spray tank 2, membrane pump 3, belt pulley speed change gear 4, speed change gear 5, constant speed deviator 6, rotatable right bellows 7, rotatable left bellows 8, centrifugal left fan 10, centrifugal right fan 9, vertical fixed support 11, right shower nozzle 12, tractor 13, Hooks coupling universal coupling 14, link 15 and left shower nozzle 16, described spray tank 2, membrane pump 3, speed change gear 5, vertical fixed support 11 are installed on the towed chassis 1, and towed chassis 1 is connected to tractor 13 through Hooks coupling universal coupling 14 and link 15; The spray direction of left side shower nozzle 16 and right shower nozzle 12 is vertical with the direction of advance of tractor 13; Towed chassis 1 is connected with vertical fixed support 11, and towed chassis 1 is provided with speed change gear 5, spray tank 2 and left and right sides shower nozzle 16; Be provided with membrane pump 3 between 12, spray tank 2 all is arranged on the towed chassis 1 with membrane pump 3.Left side shower nozzle 16 is installed in the rotatable left bellows 8 with centrifugal left fan 10; Right shower nozzle 12 is installed in the rotatable right bellows 7 with centrifugal right fan 9; Rotatable right bellows 7 are fixed on a side of vertical fixed support 11; Rotatable left bellows 8 are fixed on the opposite side of vertical fixed support 11; Be provided with constant speed deviator 6 between rotatable left bellows 8 and the rotatable right bellows 7, constant speed deviator 6 connects centrifugal left fan 10 and centrifugal right fan 9, realizes the constant speed rotation of centrifugal left fan 10 and centrifugal right fan 9.Constant speed deviator 6 is connected with towed chassis 1 through belt pulley speed change gear 4, and the driving wheel of belt pulley speed change gear 4 is connected to the clutch end of speed change gear 5, and driven pulley is connected to constant speed deviator 6.
Like Fig. 2, shown in 3, six shower nozzles 12 all are installed in the both sides of rotatable left bellows 8 and rotatable right bellows 7, through the position of rational layout shower nozzle, effectively increase spraying area.
As shown in Figure 3; Rotatable left bellows 8 and rotatable right bellows 7; Can press the certain angle rotation respectively; In the apple orchard or other orchards when carrying out operation, can come bellows are rotated adjustment according to the size of different fruit trees height and line space, to adapt to different fruit trees or fruit tree different growing stage operation needs.
The operation principle of the utility model is:
In the orchard, start tractor 13; Adjust the angle of rotatable left bellows 8 and rotatable right bellows 7 according to the height of manipulating object and line space; The tractive force of tractor 13 drives membrane pump 3 work through towed The One On The Chassis speed change gear 5; Drive 6 work of constant speed deviators through speed change gear 5 and belt pulley speed change gear 4, and then make rotatable right bellows 7 and rotatable left bellows 8 reverse rotations, and centrifugal left fan 10 provides constant speed wind-force with centrifugal right fan 9; Thereby the agricultural chemicals of sprinkling is disperseed, practice thrift agricultural chemicals.
Claims (6)
1. bellows rotary type orchard sprayer; Comprise a plurality of left shower nozzle (16) and a plurality of right shower nozzle (12) that are connected to spray tank (2); It is characterized in that; Said left shower nozzle (16) is arranged in the rotatable left bellows (8), and said right shower nozzle (12) is arranged in the rotatable right bellows (7), also is provided with the centrifugal left fan (10) corresponding with left shower nozzle (16) in the said rotatable left bellows (8); Also be provided with the centrifugal right fan (9) corresponding with right shower nozzle (12) in the said rotatable right bellows (7), said rotatable left bellows (8) and rotatable right bellows (7) are separately positioned on the both sides of vertical fixed support (11).
2. orchard sprayer according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said spray tank (2) is arranged on the towed chassis (1) that is connected with tractor (13), and the spray direction of left shower nozzle (16) and right shower nozzle (12) is vertical with the direction of advance of tractor (13).
3. orchard sprayer according to claim 2; It is characterized in that; Said towed chassis (1) is connected with vertical fixed support (11), and towed chassis (1) is provided with speed change gear (5), spray tank (2) and left shower nozzle (16); Be provided with membrane pump (3) between the right shower nozzle (12), spray tank (2) and membrane pump (3) all are arranged on the towed chassis (1).
4. orchard sprayer according to claim 3 is characterized in that, said towed chassis (1) is connected to tractor (13) through link (15) and Hooks coupling universal coupling (14).
5. according to claim 3 or 4 described orchard sprayers; It is characterized in that; Be provided with constant speed deviator (6) between said rotatable left bellows (8) and the rotatable right bellows (7); Constant speed deviator (6) connects centrifugal left fan (10) and centrifugal right fan (9), realizes the constant speed rotation of centrifugal left fan (10) and centrifugal right fan (9).
6. orchard sprayer according to claim 5 is characterized in that, also comprises belt pulley speed change gear (4), and its driving wheel is connected to the clutch end of the speed change gear (5) on the towed chassis (1), and driven pulley is connected to constant speed deviator (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012201752613U CN202524958U (en) | 2012-04-23 | 2012-04-23 | Orchard sprayer with rotatable bellows |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012201752613U CN202524958U (en) | 2012-04-23 | 2012-04-23 | Orchard sprayer with rotatable bellows |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202524958U true CN202524958U (en) | 2012-11-14 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012201752613U Expired - Fee Related CN202524958U (en) | 2012-04-23 | 2012-04-23 | Orchard sprayer with rotatable bellows |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202524958U (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102986633A (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2013-03-27 | 西北农林科技大学 | Air volume regulating device of air assisted sprayer |
| CN103004733A (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2013-04-03 | 西北农林科技大学 | Orchard pesticide spraying machine with controllable fan rotation speed |
| CN103004730A (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2013-04-03 | 西北农林科技大学 | Targeted spray machine with automatically adjusted and controlled air inlet |
| CN103004732A (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2013-04-03 | 西北农林科技大学 | Orchard medicament spraying machine with manual air blower rotating speed adjustment device |
| CN103004731A (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2013-04-03 | 西北农林科技大学 | Regulating device for air inlets of air-assisted sprayer |
| CN103155910A (en) * | 2013-04-01 | 2013-06-19 | 山东农业大学 | Orchard orientation profile-modeling mist sprayer |
| CN104082268A (en) * | 2014-07-08 | 2014-10-08 | 西北农林科技大学 | Self-adaptive orchard sprayer |
| CN108856273A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-11-23 | 姬忠良 | A kind of uniformity of dosage device of soil remediation |
| CN110313464A (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2019-10-11 | 山东理工大学 | A kind of spraying operation is intelligent to row profiling lifting device |
-
2012
- 2012-04-23 CN CN2012201752613U patent/CN202524958U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103004731B (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2014-07-30 | 西北农林科技大学 | Regulating device for air inlets of air-assisted sprayer |
| CN103004730B (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2014-07-30 | 西北农林科技大学 | Targeted spray machine with automatically adjusted and controlled air inlet |
| CN102986633A (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2013-03-27 | 西北农林科技大学 | Air volume regulating device of air assisted sprayer |
| CN103004732A (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2013-04-03 | 西北农林科技大学 | Orchard medicament spraying machine with manual air blower rotating speed adjustment device |
| CN103004733B (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2014-07-30 | 西北农林科技大学 | Orchard pesticide spraying machine with controllable fan rotation speed |
| CN103004733A (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2013-04-03 | 西北农林科技大学 | Orchard pesticide spraying machine with controllable fan rotation speed |
| CN102986633B (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2014-09-10 | 西北农林科技大学 | Air volume regulating device of air assisted sprayer |
| CN103004732B (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2014-07-30 | 西北农林科技大学 | Orchard medicament spraying machine with manual air blower rotating speed adjustment device |
| CN103004730A (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2013-04-03 | 西北农林科技大学 | Targeted spray machine with automatically adjusted and controlled air inlet |
| CN103004731A (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2013-04-03 | 西北农林科技大学 | Regulating device for air inlets of air-assisted sprayer |
| CN103155910A (en) * | 2013-04-01 | 2013-06-19 | 山东农业大学 | Orchard orientation profile-modeling mist sprayer |
| CN103155910B (en) * | 2013-04-01 | 2014-07-16 | 山东农业大学 | Orchard orientation profile-modeling mist sprayer |
| CN104082268A (en) * | 2014-07-08 | 2014-10-08 | 西北农林科技大学 | Self-adaptive orchard sprayer |
| CN104082268B (en) * | 2014-07-08 | 2015-05-13 | 西北农林科技大学 | Self-adaptive orchard sprayer |
| CN108856273A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-11-23 | 姬忠良 | A kind of uniformity of dosage device of soil remediation |
| CN110313464A (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2019-10-11 | 山东理工大学 | A kind of spraying operation is intelligent to row profiling lifting device |
| CN110313464B (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2021-03-26 | 山东理工大学 | Intelligent opposite-moving profiling lifting device for spraying operation |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121114 Termination date: 20160423 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |