CN202514309U - Novel self-propelled combined corn harvester - Google Patents

Novel self-propelled combined corn harvester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202514309U
CN202514309U CN2012200979032U CN201220097903U CN202514309U CN 202514309 U CN202514309 U CN 202514309U CN 2012200979032 U CN2012200979032 U CN 2012200979032U CN 201220097903 U CN201220097903 U CN 201220097903U CN 202514309 U CN202514309 U CN 202514309U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
ceding
taiwan
harvesting bench
returning
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2012200979032U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘继元
邸志峰
李青龙
王小瑜
曲萍
马继春
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Shandong Agriculture Machinery Research Institute
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Shandong Agriculture Machinery Research Institute
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Priority to CN2012200979032U priority Critical patent/CN202514309U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202514309U publication Critical patent/CN202514309U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel self-propelled combined corn harvester which comprises a harvesting bench, a frame, a driving axle, a steering axle, a straw cutting and returning device, a cab, a fruit ear peeling device and a fruit ear collection device; the harvesting bench is arranged in front of the frame and comprises a harvesting bench frame; an ear picking harvesting bench and a fruit ear auger are arranged on the harvesting bench frame; the fruit ear auger is connected with a primary fruit ear conveying device; the harvesting bench is respectively connected with the harvesting bench supporting oil cylinder and a harvesting bench rotary shaft; the harvesting bench supporting oil cylinder and the harvesting bench rotary shaft are connected with the frame; a harvesting bench frame rotating pipe is arranged on the harvesting bench frame; the straw cutting and returning device is arranged at the lower part of the harvesting bench and in front of the driving axle; the straw cutting and returning device is connected with a connecting plate on the driving axle through a straw returning machine pull rod; one end of the harvesting bench frame rotating pipe is connected with the straw cutting and returning device and the other end of the harvesting bench frame rotating pipe is connected with a returning machine oil cylinder; and the other end of the returning machine oil cylinder is connected with the driving axle. The novel self-propelled combined corn harvester has a good straw cutting and returning effect, is simple to operate and is convenient to install, adjust and repair, so that the height of the harvesting bench from the ground and the ear picking height can be adjusted conveniently, a centre-of-gravity position is reduced and the stability of the whole harvester is improved.

Description

Novel self-propelled corn combine
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural machinery; A kind of specifically with high-powered engine as the walking and operation power; The disposable completion corn picker of ability, straw-returning, a kind of novel self-propelled corn combine of integration of operation functions such as fruit ear peeling, spike collecting.
Background technology
Corn is one of China staple crops, and the summer sowing corn of China mainly concentrates on the Yellow River and Huai He River Haiti district, is that China's corn is concentrated the producing region the most, and sowing area is about 1.3 hundred million mu, accounts for more than 40% of the national corn gross area.This area generally is double-cropped cropping pattern, and the overwhelming majority is a large tracts of land contiguous plant state, than being easier to realize the operation of mechanization combining.But, formed diversified corn combine on the market because the various places cropping pattern is different with the results requirement.And maize straw is important living resources, and stock number is huge, most of areas and customer requirements shredding corn stalk also the field as organic manure.Exactly because China the Yellow River and Huai He River Haiti district maize sown area big with various places require stalks cutting also the field as organic manure, this just need a kind of novel corn combine with the cropping pattern that adapts to the Yellow River and Huai He River Haiti district with gather in the crops requirement.The technical problem underlying of the current existence of China's corn combine has:
(1) the existing corn combine of China market; Great majority all are at the rear portion of machine or the middle part is provided with the stalks cutting returning device; Can will pluck in the machine results process stalk behind the fringe overwhelm on ground; The stalks cutting also effect in field is relatively poor, can't satisfy China's most of areas and user the maize straw high-quality also the field as the demand of organic manure.
(2) the existing corn combine of China market, the high-order lateral arrangement of most of machine engine makes that the machine vehicle body is longer, position of centre of gravity is higher, influences the flexibility and the stability of machine.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is exactly that also the effect in field is relatively poor for the rear portion that solves the corn combine that prior art exists or middle part are provided with stalks cutting returning device, stalks cutting; The high-order lateral arrangement of engine, machine vehicle body are grown, position of centre of gravity is high, influence the flexibility of machine and the problem of stability; A kind of novel self-propelled corn combine is provided; Have also field effective, simple to operate of shredding corn stalk, installation, adjustment and easy to maintenance; Impurity discharging passage is positioned at fruit ear apparatus for peeling off rear portion, and the disconnected stalk on the one-level cluster conveying device can be shed to ground through impurity discharging passage, has alleviated the load of apparatus for peeling off; Engine is positioned at the lower rack postmedian, and two power take-offs of engine have been simplified drive path to consistent with the reaping machine fore-and-aft direction, have reduced position of centre of gravity, improves the stability of complete machine, can shorten complete machine length simultaneously.Improved the adaptive capacity of corn combine to the district's user's request of the Yellow River and Huai He River Haiti, the large tracts of land operation provides primary condition in this area for corn combine.
To achieve these goals, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of novel self-propelled corn combine comprises the ceding of Taiwan, the frame that is linked together by upper strata frame and lower rack; Be located at the engine on the frame, drive axle, stalks cutting returning device; Driver's cabin, fruit ear apparatus for peeling off, spike collecting case; The ceding of Taiwan be positioned at frame the place ahead, it comprises ceding of Taiwan frame, ceding of Taiwan frame is provided with plucks fringe header, fruit ear auger, the fruit ear auger links to each other with the one-level cluster conveying device; The ceding of Taiwan is connected with frame through ceding of Taiwan gyroaxis, and ceding of Taiwan frame is connected with an end of ceding of Taiwan support cylinder, and the other end of ceding of Taiwan support cylinder is connected with connecting plate on the drive axle; Ceding of Taiwan frame is provided with ceding of Taiwan frame tube, and said stalks cutting returning device is located at ceding of Taiwan bottom, drive axle the place ahead, and the stalks cutting returning device is connected with connecting plate on the drive axle through the field-returning machine pull bar; Ceding of Taiwan frame tube one end is connected with the stalks cutting returning device, the other end is connected with the field-returning machine oil cylinder, and the field-returning machine oil cylinder other end links to each other with drive axle; Driver's cabin is positioned at the upper strata frame front; The fruit ear apparatus for peeling off is located at the rear portion of driver's cabin on the frame of upper strata; The spike collecting case is located at the rear portion of lower rack.
Engine is located at the postmedian of lower rack, two power take-offs of engine axially consistent with the reaping machine fore-and-aft direction.
Upper strata frame and lower rack connect to form frame through rectangular tube.
One-level cluster conveying device rear portion is provided with disconnected stalk remover, and disconnected stalk remover is connected with impurity discharging passage.
The operation principle of the utility model: the upper strata frame and the lower rack of the utility model connect to form frame through rectangular tube; Be positioned at the drive axle top; Pluck fringe header, fruit ear auger and ceding of Taiwan frame and form the ceding of Taiwan; The ceding of Taiwan be positioned at frame the place ahead, have independently ceding of Taiwan support cylinder, independent around the rotation of ceding of Taiwan gyroaxis, be convenient to adjust ceding of Taiwan terrain clearance and pluck the fringe height; The stalks cutting returning device is in the place ahead of drive axle, ceding of Taiwan bottom, and the stalks cutting returning device is linked to each other with connecting plate on the drive axle by the field-returning machine pull bar; Ceding of Taiwan frame tube is installed on the ceding of Taiwan frame, and ceding of Taiwan frame tube one end links to each other with the stalks cutting returning device, and the other end links to each other with the field-returning machine oil cylinder; Field-returning machine oil cylinder one end links to each other with ceding of Taiwan frame tube, and the other end links to each other with connecting plate on the drive axle, the stalks cutting returning device can be independently around the ceding of Taiwan frame tube rotation of ceding of Taiwan frame; Regulate separately terrain clearance, also can be with the ceding of Taiwan around ceding of Taiwan gyroaxis rotation adjustment terrain clearance, shredding corn stalk is field effective also; Simple to operate, installation, adjustment and easy to maintenance; Impurity discharging passage is positioned at fruit ear apparatus for peeling off rear portion, and the disconnected stalk on the one-level cluster conveying device can be shed to ground through impurity discharging passage, has alleviated the load of apparatus for peeling off; Engine is positioned at the lower rack postmedian, and two power take-offs of engine have been simplified drive path to consistent with the reaping machine fore-and-aft direction, have reduced position of centre of gravity, improves the stability of complete machine, can shorten complete machine length simultaneously.The utility model has improved the adaptive capacity of corn combine to the district's user's request of the Yellow River and Huai He River Haiti, and the large tracts of land operation provides primary condition in this area for corn combine.
The beneficial effect of the utility model:
1) is convenient to adjust ceding of Taiwan terrain clearance and plucks the fringe height;
2) shredding corn stalk field effective, simple to operate also, installation, adjustment and easy to maintenance;
3) engine is positioned at the lower rack postmedian, and two power take-offs of engine have been simplified drive path to consistent with the reaping machine fore-and-aft direction, have reduced position of centre of gravity, improves the stability of complete machine, has shortened complete machine length simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is the structural representation of a kind of novel self-propelled corn combine of the utility model.
1-plucks the fringe header, 2-fruit ear auger, 3-stalks cutting returning device, 4-ceding of Taiwan frame, 5-field-returning machine pull bar, 6-ceding of Taiwan support cylinder; 7-field-returning machine oil cylinder, 8-drive axle, 9-ladder and guardrail, 10-engine, 11-steeraxle, 12-lower rack; 13-spike collecting case, 14-secondary cluster conveying device, 15-upper strata frame, 16-impurity discharging passage, 17-fruit ear apparatus for peeling off; The 18-stalk remover that breaks, 19-one-level cluster conveying device, 20-driver's cabin, 21-ceding of Taiwan gyroaxis, 22-ceding of Taiwan frame tube.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further specified.
Novel self-propelled corn combine, as scheme saidly, comprise the ceding of Taiwan; Frame by upper strata frame 15 and lower rack 12 link together is located at the engine 10 on the frame, drive axle 8; Steeraxle 11, stalks cutting returning device 3, driver's cabin 20; Fruit ear apparatus for peeling off 17, spike collecting case 13, complete machine supports on the ground through drive axle 8, steeraxle 11; The ceding of Taiwan be positioned at frame the place ahead, it comprises ceding of Taiwan frame 4, ceding of Taiwan frame 4 is provided with plucks fringe header 1, fruit ear auger 2, fruit ear auger 2 links to each other with one-level cluster conveying device 19; The ceding of Taiwan is connected with frame through ceding of Taiwan gyroaxis 21, and ceding of Taiwan frame 4 is connected with an end of ceding of Taiwan support cylinder 6, and the other end of ceding of Taiwan support cylinder 6 is connected with connecting plate on the drive axle 8; Ceding of Taiwan frame 4 is provided with ceding of Taiwan frame tube 22, and stalks cutting returning device 3 is located at ceding of Taiwan bottom, drive axle 8 the place aheads, and stalks cutting returning device 3 is connected with connecting plate on the drive axle 8 through field-returning machine pull bar 5; Ceding of Taiwan frame tube 22 1 ends are connected with stalks cutting returning device 3, the other end is connected with field-returning machine oil cylinder 7, and field-returning machine oil cylinder 7 other ends link to each other with drive axle 8, and driver's cabin 20 is positioned at upper strata frame 15 front portions; Fruit ear apparatus for peeling off 17 is installed in the rear portion of driver's cabin 20 on the upper strata frame 15; Spike collecting case 13 is installed in the rear portion of lower rack 12.Engine 10 is located at the postmedian of lower rack 12, two power take-offs of engine 10 axially consistent with the reaping machine fore-and-aft direction; Upper strata frame 15 and lower rack 12 connect to form frame through rectangular tube, and one-level cluster conveying device 19 rear portions are provided with disconnected stalk remover 18.Specifically, the ceding of Taiwan is positioned at the place ahead of frame, has independently ceding of Taiwan support cylinder 6, under the effect of ceding of Taiwan support cylinder 6, can regulate terrain clearance and pluck the fringe height independently around 21 rotations of ceding of Taiwan gyroaxis; The rear end of plucking fringe header 1 is a fruit ear auger 2, plucks fringe header 1 and is installed on the ceding of Taiwan frame 4 with fruit ear auger 2, and fruit ear auger 2 links to each other with one-level cluster conveying device 19, carries corn ear to fruit ear apparatus for peeling off 17; Driver's cabin 20 is located at the front portion of upper strata frame 15; Fruit ear apparatus for peeling off 17 is located on the upper strata frame 15, the rear portion of driver's cabin 20; The disconnected stalk remover 18 at one-level cluster conveying device 19 rear portions enters impurity discharging passage 16 with the disconnected stalk in the one-level cluster conveying device 19, sheds then on ground, can alleviate the load of fruit ear apparatus for peeling off 17, improves operation quality; Fruit ear apparatus for peeling off 17 links to each other with secondary cluster conveying device 14, and the fruit ear after the peeling gets into secondary cluster conveying device 14, and the corn ear after the 14 conveying peelings of secondary cluster conveying device is to spike collecting case 13; Spike collecting case 13 is located at the rear portion of lower rack 12; Ladder and guardrail 9 are installed in the left side of upper strata frame 15; Stalks cutting returning device 3 is located at ceding of Taiwan bottom, drive axle the place ahead, and stalks cutting returning device 3 is linked to each other with connecting plate on the drive axle 8 by field-returning machine pull bar 5; Ceding of Taiwan frame tube 22 is installed on the ceding of Taiwan frame 4, and ceding of Taiwan frame tube 22 1 ends link to each other with stalks cutting returning device 3, and the other end links to each other with field-returning machine oil cylinder 7; Field-returning machine oil cylinder 7 one ends link to each other with ceding of Taiwan frame tube 22; The other end links to each other with drive axle 8, and stalks cutting returning device 3 can be regulated terrain clearance independently around ceding of Taiwan frame tube 22 rotations of ceding of Taiwan frame 4; Also can be with the ceding of Taiwan around 21 rotations of ceding of Taiwan gyroaxis, adjustment terrain clearance.This reaping machine can adapt to the requirement of the Yellow River and Huai He River Haiti district to harvest corn.
Though the above-mentioned accompanying drawing that combines is described the embodiment of utility model; But be not restriction to the utility model protection domain; One of ordinary skill in the art should be understood that; On the basis of the technical scheme of the utility model, those skilled in the art need not pay various modifications that creative work can make or distortion still in the protection domain of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a novel self-propelled corn combine comprises the ceding of Taiwan, the frame that is linked together by upper strata frame and lower rack; Be located at the engine on the frame, drive axle, stalks cutting returning device; Driver's cabin, fruit ear apparatus for peeling off, spike collecting case; The ceding of Taiwan be positioned at frame the place ahead, it comprises ceding of Taiwan frame, ceding of Taiwan frame is provided with plucks fringe header, fruit ear auger, the fruit ear auger links to each other with the one-level cluster conveying device; The ceding of Taiwan is connected with frame through ceding of Taiwan gyroaxis, and ceding of Taiwan frame is connected with an end of ceding of Taiwan support cylinder, and the other end of ceding of Taiwan support cylinder is connected with connecting plate on the drive axle; Ceding of Taiwan frame is provided with ceding of Taiwan frame tube, it is characterized in that, said stalks cutting returning device is located at ceding of Taiwan bottom, drive axle the place ahead; The stalks cutting returning device is connected with connecting plate on the drive axle through the field-returning machine pull bar, and ceding of Taiwan frame tube one end is connected with the stalks cutting returning device, the other end is connected with the field-returning machine oil cylinder, and the field-returning machine oil cylinder other end links to each other with drive axle; Driver's cabin is positioned at the upper strata frame front; The fruit ear apparatus for peeling off is located at the rear portion of driver's cabin on the frame of upper strata; The spike collecting case is located at the rear portion of lower rack.
2. novel self-propelled corn combine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that said engine is located at the postmedian of lower rack, two power take-offs of engine axially consistent with the reaping machine fore-and-aft direction.
3. novel self-propelled corn combine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that said upper strata frame and lower rack connect to form frame through rectangular tube.
4. novel self-propelled corn combine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, said one-level cluster conveying device rear portion is provided with disconnected stalk remover, and disconnected stalk remover is connected with impurity discharging passage.
CN2012200979032U 2012-03-15 2012-03-15 Novel self-propelled combined corn harvester Expired - Fee Related CN202514309U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012200979032U CN202514309U (en) 2012-03-15 2012-03-15 Novel self-propelled combined corn harvester

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012200979032U CN202514309U (en) 2012-03-15 2012-03-15 Novel self-propelled combined corn harvester

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106489421A (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-03-15 山东海山机械制造有限公司 A kind of four drive transmission devices of maize harvesting machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106489421A (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-03-15 山东海山机械制造有限公司 A kind of four drive transmission devices of maize harvesting machine

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20121107

Termination date: 20180315

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee