CN202507567U

CN202507567U - Treatment unit for swill waste

Info

Publication number: CN202507567U
Application number: CN2012200685804U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 戚袁彬; 邵世清; 李志龙
Original assignee: ZHOUSHAN ZHONGBANG ENERGY-SAVING TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Current assignee: ZHOUSHAN ZHENGHENG ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
Priority date: 2012-02-26
Filing date: 2012-02-26
Publication date: 2012-10-31
Anticipated expiration: 2022-02-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a treatment unit for swill waste. The treatment unit comprises a solid-liquid separating unit, the solid-liquid separating unit is arranged on a frame, the solid-liquid separating unit comprises inner barrels and outer barrels, each inner barrel is arranged inside each outer barrel, feed inlets of the swill waste are arranged at the tops of the inner barrels, hole cavities capable of storing liquid waste are arranged between the inner barrels and the outer barrels, through holes allowing the liquid waste to flow into the hole cavities from the inner barrels are distributed on the walls of the inner barrels, an extrusion device capable of moving vertically through a drive device to extrude the swill waste in the inner barrels is arranged on the inner barrels, a discharge outlet for solid waste is arranged at the bottom of the each inner barrel, a seal device capable of automatically opening and closing and matched with the discharge outlet for the solid waste is arranged on the discharge outlet of the solid waste, and a discharge outlet of the liquid waste is arranged on one of the outer barrels. The treatment unit for the swill waste has the advantages of capability of quickly separating the swill waste, low water content and small size of swill solid after separating, and convenience for classifying and treatment.

Description

A kind of swill refuse disposal installation

Technical field

The utility model relates to the swill processing technology field, especially relates to a kind of swill refuse disposal installation.

Background technology

Existing a kind of application number is called the Chinese utility model patent of " swill treating apparatus " for the CN200720075318.1 name; A kind of swill treating apparatus is disclosed; Comprise: equipment for separating liquid from solid; Be provided with charging aperture, be used to receive swill, and swill is separated into swill solid portion and swill liquid part; Sterilization and drying device link with said equipment for separating liquid from solid, be used for isolated swill solid portion of said equipment for separating liquid from solid and swill liquid are partly carried out disinfection, and the swill solid portion is carried out drying; And oily-water seperating equipment; Said equipment for separating liquid from solid links, and receives said equipment for separating liquid from solid and separates the said swill liquid part that obtains, and said swill liquid is partly carried out water-oil separating; It is dried up with branch to obtain separating oil; And cooling device, link with said equipment for separating liquid from solid, be used for said swill solid portion and swill liquid are partly cooled off.Utilize the swill treating apparatus of the utility model can farthest reduce pollution and the destruction of swill, make full use of the resource in the swill simultaneously environment.But this equipment for separating liquid from solid can not partly be separated swill solid portion and liquid quickly and efficiently, and the swill solid portion water content that this device is separated is more; Volume is bigger, be inconvenient to handle, so labour intensity is bigger; And also contain sewage in the part of the swill liquid after separating; Therefore cause secondary pollution easily, so the structure of this swill treating apparatus also needs further to improve.

The utility model content

The utility model technical problem to be solved is to above-mentioned prior art present situation a kind of convenient separation to be provided, and can fast swill rubbish be separated into the swill refuse disposal installation of solid portion and liquid part.

The utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that is adopted: this swill refuse disposal installation; Include the solid water separator; Said solid water separator is arranged on the frame; It is characterized in that: said solid water separator includes inner core and urceolus, and said inner core is arranged on urceolus inside, is provided with the charging aperture of swill rubbish on the top of inner core; Be provided with the vestibule of ability storaging liquid rubbish between said inner core and the urceolus; Be distributed with on the barrel of said inner core and can make the through hole of liquid refuse from inner core inflow vestibule, inner core is provided with through drive unit can move up and down the pressurizing unit that is used for pressing narrow inner core swill rubbish, is provided with the solid refuse discharging opening at interior tube bottom; And the solid refuse discharging opening is provided with the closing device that can open and close automatically suitable with it, and said urceolus is provided with the liquid refuse discharging opening.

As improvement, above-mentioned pressurizing unit includes hydraulic cylinder, piston and stripper plate, and said piston can be arranged at hydraulic cylinder inside up or down, and said stripper plate is arranged at the bottom of piston.

Improve, above-mentioned closing device includes hush panel, tripod and spring again, and said tripod is arranged on the hush panel bottom, and the montant of tripod passes frame, and said spring is arranged on the montant of tripod.

Improve, above-mentioned drive unit is a hydraulic motor again, and said hydraulic motor is arranged at the urceolus outside and drives the pressurizing unit that is positioned at the inner core top through oil pipe.

Improve, above-mentioned vestibule is an annular chamber again.

Improve, aforesaid liquid rubbish discharging opening is connected with the import of oily-water seperating equipment again.

Improve, above-mentioned oily-water seperating equipment includes oil water separator and blow-off pipe again, and said oil water separator is provided with oil-in and oil-out, and said oil-out is connected with oil collecting pipe, and said blow-off pipe is provided with discharge outlet.

Improve, above-mentioned discharge outlet is connected with sewage-treatment plant through pipeline again.

Improve again, the blowdown outlet is set on the above-mentioned blow-off pipe.

Improve, above-mentioned blowdown outlet is positioned at the middle part and the end position of blow-off pipe again.

Compared with prior art, the advantage of the utility model is that the solid water separator in this treating apparatus includes inner core and urceolus, presses narrow through the fluid motor-driven piston to the swill rubbish in the inner core; Thereby swill rubbish is separated into solid portion and liquid part; Liquid partly flows into the annular chamber from inner core through the through hole on the inner core barrel, discharges cylindrical shell through the liquid refuse discharging opening on the urceolus again, so that collect; Swill solid portion moisture content less after separating; Volume is less, therefore is convenient to classification processing, avoids producing secondary pollution; The interior tube bottom of this device is provided with solid refuse discharging opening and the closing device that can open and close automatically suitable with it; When solid refuse brought in the inner core pressure surpasses the maximum pressure that spring can bear; Springs also drives hush panel decline; Thereby solid refuse is poured out from discharging opening, and the solid refuse of pouring out can directly apply to makes biogas or chemical fertilizer, has therefore reduced labour intensity.And; This swill treating apparatus also is provided with oily-water seperating equipment, and oily-water seperating equipment includes oil water separator and blow-off pipe, and the oil water separator in this device is according to the difference of profit proportion; Oil in the swill liquid part is separated out; The oil that to separate through the oil collecting pipe that is connected with oil-out again collects, so that recycle, and the water after separating is discharged through the discharge outlet on the blow-off pipe; After the oil of separating and water are all discharged, open the sewage draining exit on the blow-off pipe, can be with residual dirt discharge line, the cleaning of holding device.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the sketch map of the utility model embodiment;

Fig. 2 is along the profile of K-K line among Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is the upward view of Fig. 1;

Fig. 4 is the process chart of the utility model embodiment.

The specific embodiment

Embodiment describes in further detail the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

To shown in Figure 4, this swill refuse disposal installation includes the solid water separator like Fig. 1; Said solid water separator is arranged on the frame 10; Said solid water separator includes inner core 1 and urceolus 2, and said inner core 1 is arranged on urceolus 2 inside, is provided with the charging aperture 12 of swill rubbish on the top of inner core 1; Be provided with the vestibule 21 of ability storaging liquid rubbish between said inner core 1 and the urceolus; Said vestibule 21 is an annular chamber, is distributed with on the barrel of said inner core 1 to make the through hole 11 of liquid refuse from inner core 1 inflow vestibule 21, and inner core 1 is provided with through hydraulic motor 3 can move up and down the pressurizing unit that is used for pressing narrow inner core 1 swill rubbish; Said hydraulic motor 3 is arranged at urceolus 2 outsides and drives the pressurizing unit that is positioned at inner core 1 top through oil pipe; Be provided with the solid refuse discharging opening in inner core 1 bottom, and the solid refuse discharging opening is provided with the closing device that can open and close automatically suitable with it, said urceolus 2 is provided with liquid refuse discharging opening 22.Wherein, the pressurizing unit of present embodiment includes hydraulic cylinder 13, piston 14 and stripper plate 15, and said piston 14 can be arranged at hydraulic cylinder 13 inside up or down, and said stripper plate 15 is arranged at the bottom of piston 14; Closing device includes hush panel 16, tripod 17 and spring 18, and said tripod 17 is arranged on hush panel 16 bottoms, and the montant of tripod 17 passes frame 10, and said spring 18 is arranged on the montant of tripod 17, and hush panel 16 can be pyramidal structure.The liquid refuse discharging opening 22 of this treating apparatus is connected with the import of oily-water seperating equipment; And the oily-water seperating equipment of present embodiment includes oil water separator and blow-off pipe 4; Oil water separator is provided with oil-in 5 and oil-out 6; Oil-out 6 is connected with oil collecting pipe, the oil reservoir of separating 8 is collected, so that recycle.Blow-off pipe 4 is provided with discharge outlet 41, and discharge outlet 41 is connected with sewage-treatment plant through pipeline, and blowdown outlet 42 is set on the middle part of blow-off pipe 4 and the end position, in addition, also is provided with valve 43 on the blow-off pipe 4.When valve 43 was closed, the water layer of separating 9 flow to the pollution treating apparatus through discharge outlet 41 and handles.After the liquid in the device is all discharged, valve 43 is opened, use the flushing with clean water device, dirt residual in the device is discharged through blowdown outlet 42.

Operation principle is following:

Swill rubbish is put into the charging aperture 12 of inner core 1, drive hydraulic motor 3,14 pairs of swill rubbish of its driven plunger are pushed; Thereby isolate liquid refuse part and solid refuse part; Solid refuse after the extruding partly is deposited in the inner core, and when maximum pressure (also can be described as second pressure) that pressure (also can be described as first pressure) that solid refuse brought can bear greater than spring, spring 18 stretches and also drives hush panel 16 and descend; Thereby solid refuse is poured out through the solid refuse discharging opening of inner core 1 bottom; So that handle, after solid refuse was poured out, spring 18 recovered and drives hush panel 16 to rise to original position; Seal the solid refuse discharging opening of inner core 1, so that continue the accumulation solid refuse; Liquid refuse after the extruding is partly through the vestibule 21 of the through hole 11 on inner core 1 barrel between inner core 1 inflow urceolus 2 and inner core 1; Liquid refuse discharging opening 22 through urceolus 2 sidepieces flows out urceolus 2 then, because liquid refuse discharging opening 22 is connected with the import of oily-water seperating equipment, liquid refuse partly flows into oily-water seperating equipment through import; Because the difference of profit proportion; Above the oil reservoir of separating 8 floats over, water layer 9 below, oil reservoir 8 gets in the oil water separators through oil-in 5; Collect in the oil collecting pipe through oil-out 6 again; When water layer 9 flows in the blow-off pipe 4, close the valve 43 on the blow-off pipe 4, water layer 9 is flowed in the sewage-treatment plant through the discharge outlet on the blow-off pipe 4 41 handle.After draining finishes, open valve 43, use the flushing with clean water oily-water seperating equipment, make remaining dirt discharge the cleaning of holding device through the sewage draining exit on the blow-off pipe 4 42.

Claims

1. swill refuse disposal installation; Include the solid water separator; Said solid water separator is arranged on the frame (10); It is characterized in that: said solid water separator includes inner core (1) and urceolus (2), and said inner core (1) is arranged on urceolus (2) inside, is provided with the charging aperture (12) of swill rubbish on the top of inner core (1); Be provided with the vestibule (21) of ability storaging liquid rubbish between said inner core (1) and the urceolus; Be distributed with on the barrel of said inner core (1) and can make the through hole (11) of liquid refuse from inner core (1) inflow vestibule (21), inner core (1) is provided with through drive unit can move up and down the pressurizing unit that is used for pressing narrow inner core (1) swill rubbish, is provided with the solid refuse discharging opening in inner core (1) bottom; And the solid refuse discharging opening is provided with the closing device that can open and close automatically suitable with it, and said urceolus (2) is provided with liquid refuse discharging opening (22).

2. swill refuse disposal installation according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said pressurizing unit includes hydraulic cylinder (13), piston (14) and stripper plate (15); Said piston (14) can be arranged at hydraulic cylinder (13) inside up or down, and said stripper plate (15) is arranged at the bottom of piston (14).

3. swill refuse disposal installation according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said closing device includes hush panel (16), tripod (17) and spring (18); Said tripod (17) is arranged on hush panel (16) bottom; And the montant of tripod (17) passes frame (10), and said spring (18) is arranged on the montant of tripod (17).

4. according to the described swill refuse disposal installation of each claim in the claim 1 to 3; It is characterized in that: said drive unit is hydraulic motor (3), and said hydraulic motor (3) is arranged at urceolus (2) outside and drives the pressurizing unit that is positioned at inner core (1) top through oil pipe.

5. according to the described swill refuse disposal installation of each claim in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: said vestibule (21) is an annular chamber.

6. according to the described swill refuse disposal installation of each claim in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: said liquid refuse discharging opening (22) is connected with the import of oily-water seperating equipment.

7. swill refuse disposal installation according to claim 6; It is characterized in that: said oily-water seperating equipment includes oil water separator and blow-off pipe (4); Said oil water separator is provided with oil-in (5) and oil-out (6); Said oil-out (6) is connected with oil collecting pipe, and said blow-off pipe (4) is provided with discharge outlet (41).

8. swill refuse disposal installation according to claim 6 is characterized in that: said discharge outlet (41) is connected with sewage-treatment plant through pipeline.

9. swill refuse disposal installation according to claim 6 is characterized in that: blowdown outlet (42) is set on the said blow-off pipe (4).

10. swill refuse disposal installation according to claim 9 is characterized in that: said blowdown outlet (42) is positioned at the end position of blow-off pipe (4).