CN202496203U - Power supply device of dye sensitization solar battery applied to top of rice transplanter - Google Patents
Power supply device of dye sensitization solar battery applied to top of rice transplanter Download PDFInfo
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- CN202496203U CN202496203U CN2012200754255U CN201220075425U CN202496203U CN 202496203 U CN202496203 U CN 202496203U CN 2012200754255 U CN2012200754255 U CN 2012200754255U CN 201220075425 U CN201220075425 U CN 201220075425U CN 202496203 U CN202496203 U CN 202496203U
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- rice transplanter
- ceiling
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- dssc
- inverter
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a power supply device of a dye sensitization solar battery applied to the top of a rice transplanter, and belongs to the technical field of new energy agricultural machinery. The sunshine irradiates the dye sensitization solar battery arranged on the top of rice transplanter to generate direct current; the direct current is input into a controller through a conductive wire to be adjusted, then input into an inverter to be converted into alternating current and input into an energy storage battery for storing electric energy; a part of the alternating current output from the inverter is input into a motor and converted into mechanical energy in the motor; one transmission shaft transmits the mechanical energy for driving a rice field traveling wheel to travel, and the other transmission shaft transmits the mechanical energy to drive a transplanting device to catch rice seedlings from a seedling box and transplant the rice seedlings into a rice field; and the other part of the alternating current is input into a lighting lamp arranged in front of a steering table of the rice transplanter and used for lighting, so that safe working at night and in cloudy and rainy days can be guaranteed. The dye sensitization solar battery is low in cost and light in weight and has multiple colors and relatively suitable to be arranged on the top of the rice transplanter and used for converting light energy into electric energy.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to DSSC and is applied in the electric supply installation on the rice transplanter ceiling, belongs to the new forms of energy agricultural machinery technological field.
Background technology
International petroleum rise in price to 100 in 2011 dollar/barrel; Global oil newly increased requirement was estimated in 1.3 MMB/skies in 2012; International petroleum price fluctuation risk strengthened in 2012; Because the oil supply of Iran changes, the oil price in February surpasses 120 dollars every barrel, and is soaring to 150 dollars every barrel.2011, Chinese domestic petroleum consumption figure reached 4.9 hundred million tons, 2.04 hundred million tons of domestic production crude oil, 2.54 hundred million tons of imported crude oils, 4,060 ten thousand tons of import product oils.The external interdependency of oil rises 1.7 percentage points on year-on-year basis, reaches 56.5%.China has become second largest oil importers in the whole world and country of consumption.
The agricultural machinery of China has consumed diesel oil and the gasoline of processing 3,500 ten thousand tons of crude oil gained in 2011, the total consumption that is at present consuming 4,000 ten thousand tons of crude oil to the whole year strides forward.The power transition of agricultural machinery relies on fossil energy, has not only increased agricultural cost, has raised agricultural product price, and has polluted the ecotope in rural area, is unfavorable for the health of human body.
The inventor of Wuxi Tongchun New Energy Technology Co., Ltd. Miao TongChun is provincial state farm, army farm, oil field, Jiangsu, office of Beijing ancestral petroleum Ministry of Industry farm in Jiangsu once; Nanjing Refinery farm work 28 years; The long-term practice of participating in oil and agricultural production takes the lead in proposing replacing the power of fossil energy as agricultural machinery with new forms of energy in the whole nation.Because crystal silicon solar batteries exists high pollution, high energy consumption in process of production, cost of electricity-generating is also big.Chemistry Invention Review Department of Patent Office of State Intellectual Property Office and electricity Invention Review Department analyze the current situation in current DSSC field; Form ' DSSC patent information retrieval analysis report '; This part is reported as Chinese solar cell to reducing manufacturing cost, reduce cost of electricity-generating, reduce environmental pollution, alleviating battery weight; Practical more economically, the developing direction of third generation solar cell that more can extensive use is navigated.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome above-mentioned weak point, provides a kind of DSSC to be applied in the electric supply installation on the rice transplanter ceiling.The rice transplanter ceiling bracing frame 3 that is installed on the rice transplanter chassis 11 supports rice transplanter ceiling 2, and DSSC 1 is installed on rice transplanter ceiling 2.The crystal silicon solar batteries American-European market of being in great demand in 2005-2010 years; 29 yuans of prices up to every watt; 2010 so far, owing to American-European financial crisis occurred, many countries have cut down the government subsidy that crystal silicon solar batteries is installed; Add the limitation that crystal silicon solar batteries self exists; Mainly contain the cost of electricity-generating height, in the manufacturing link environment had high pollution, the price drops of crystal silicon solar batteries for sale were to 7 yuans every watt in some harbours in Europe in 2011; Crystal silicon solar batteries will withdraw from a part of application market; DSSC will be obtained a part of application market, both can adopt DSSC to carry out photovoltaic generation aspect the selecting materials of solar energy rice transplanter making, and also can adopt crystal silicon solar batteries to carry out photovoltaic generation; Be fit to the solar energy rice transplanters that use in dissimilar areas, the world thereby produce, and the solar energy rice transplanter of guaranteeing variety classes, different model can both obtain intellectual property and effectively protects to different types of solar cell.
DSSC is made up of semiconductor photoelectrode, sensitizer, electrolyte three parts, can adopt method of printing large-scale production, and its production cost can be significantly reduced.Thereby its cost of electricity-generating also can reduce significantly, can further reduce the power cost of rice transplanter and the production cost of paddy rice, is of value to the price of rice on stabilizing the market.
DSSC is by nano porous semiconductor film, dye sensitizing agent; Redox electrolytes matter, electrode and conductive substrates are formed; The sandwich of the similar lamination of structure, its photoelectric transformation efficiency have reached more than 10% at present, and can reach more than 15 years service life.The DSSC thin thickness, in light weight, be fit to be installed on the ceiling of rice transplanter, DSSC has aubergine, green, orange colour multicolour, and it is bright and colourful that rice transplanter is become.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model is realized through following technical scheme:
By DSSC 1; Rice transplanter ceiling 2; Rice transplanter ceiling bracing frame 3; Seedling-transplanting device 4; Seedling box 5; Conductor wire 6; Rice shoot 7; Controller 8; Electromotor first 9; Power transmission shaft first 10; Rice transplanter chassis 11; Inverter 12; Driver seat 13; Steering wheel 14; Preceding paddy field road wheel 15; Illuminating lamp 16; Rice transplanter bridge 17; Back paddy field road wheel 18; Energy-storage battery 19; Electromotor second 20; A kind of DSSC of power transmission shaft second 21 common compositions is applied in the electric supply installation on the rice transplanter ceiling; Rice transplanter ceiling bracing frame 3 is installed on rice transplanter chassis 11, rice transplanter ceiling 2 is installed, DSSC 1 is installed on rice transplanter ceiling 2 on the top of rice transplanter ceiling bracing frame 3; Installation and control device 8, electromotor first 9, inverter 12, energy-storage battery 19, driver seat 13, steering wheel 14, electromotor second 20, rice transplanter bridge 17, illuminating lamp 16 above rice transplanter chassis 11; Paddy field, back road wheel 18, power transmission shaft first 10, preceding paddy field road wheel 15, power transmission shaft second 21, front walking wheel rotating shaft 22 are installed below rice transplanter chassis 11; DSSC 1 is connected with controller 8 through conductor wire 6; Controller 8 is connected with inverter 12 through conductor wire 6; Inverter 12 is connected with energy-storage battery 19 through conductor wire 6; Inverter 12 is connected with electromotor second 20 through conductor wire 6, and inverter 12 is connected with illuminating lamp 16 through conductor wire 6; Electromotor first 9 is connected with seedling-transplanting device 4 through power transmission shaft first 10, and electromotor second 20 is connected with front walking wheel rotating shaft 22 through power transmission shaft second 21, and preceding paddy field road wheel 15 is installed at the two ends of front walking wheel rotating shaft 22.
Energy-storage battery 19 is LiFePO4 ion battery or lithium titanate ion battery.
The dye-sensitized semiconductor electrode of DSSC 1 is dull and stereotyped semi-conducting electrode of dye sensitization and dye sensitized nano crystal semi-conducting electrode.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
Embodiment
Following the utility model will combine the embodiment in the accompanying drawing to further describe:
The DSSC that solar light irradiation is installed on the rice transplanter ceiling produces direct current, and direct current is adjusted, then imported inverter and convert alternating current to through conductor wire input controller, and input energy-storage battery store electrical energy.A part of alternating current input motor from inverter output; Electric energy converts mechanical energy in electromotor, and power transmission shaft transmits walking, another root power transmission shaft that mechanical energy is used for driving the paddy field road wheel and transmits mechanical energy and drive seedling-transplanting device and accomplish from seedling box and grasp seedling growing to the paddy field; The input of another part alternating current is installed in the illuminating lamp powered lighting in rice transplanter bridge the place ahead, guarantees night and overcast and rainy safety work.The DSSC cost is low, in light weight, color is many, is more suitable for being installed on the ceiling of rice transplanter transform light energy is become electric energy.
By DSSC 1; Rice transplanter ceiling 2; Rice transplanter ceiling bracing frame 3; Seedling-transplanting device 4; Seedling box 5; Conductor wire 6; Rice shoot 7; Controller 8; Electromotor first 9; Power transmission shaft first 10; Rice transplanter chassis 11; Inverter 12; Driver seat 13; Steering wheel 14; Preceding paddy field road wheel 15; Illuminating lamp 16; Rice transplanter bridge 17; Back paddy field road wheel 18; Energy-storage battery 19; Electromotor second 20; A kind of DSSC of power transmission shaft second 21 common compositions is applied in the electric supply installation on the rice transplanter ceiling; Rice transplanter ceiling bracing frame 3 is installed on rice transplanter chassis 11, rice transplanter ceiling 2 is installed, DSSC 1 is installed on rice transplanter ceiling 2 on the top of rice transplanter ceiling bracing frame 3; Installation and control device 8, electromotor first 9, inverter 12, energy-storage battery 19, driver seat 13, steering wheel 14, electromotor second 20, rice transplanter bridge 17, illuminating lamp 16 above rice transplanter chassis 11; Paddy field, back road wheel 18, power transmission shaft first 10, preceding paddy field road wheel 15, power transmission shaft second 21, front walking wheel rotating shaft 22 are installed below rice transplanter chassis 11; DSSC 1 is connected with controller 8 through conductor wire 6; Controller 8 is connected with inverter 12 through conductor wire 6; Inverter 12 is connected with energy-storage battery 19 through conductor wire 6; Inverter 12 is connected with electromotor second 20 through conductor wire 6, and inverter 12 is connected with illuminating lamp 16 through conductor wire 6; Electromotor first 9 is connected with seedling-transplanting device 4 through power transmission shaft first 10, and electromotor second 20 is connected with front walking wheel rotating shaft 22 through power transmission shaft second 21, and preceding paddy field road wheel 15 is installed at the two ends of front walking wheel rotating shaft 22.
Energy-storage battery 19 is LiFePO4 ion battery or lithium titanate ion battery.
The dye-sensitized semiconductor electrode of DSSC 1 is dull and stereotyped semi-conducting electrode of dye sensitization and dye sensitized nano crystal semi-conducting electrode.
DSSC is the solar cell of the low cost that has future most, low pollution, low energy consumption, easy assembling, and its photoelectric transformation efficiency reaches more than 10%, and can reach more than 15 years service life.Make the big rice transplanter ceiling of area; The big DSSC of erection space on the rice transplanter ceiling; Can produce the bigger magnitude of current and satisfy the need for electricity that is installed in rice transplanter inner electromotor first 9 and electromotor second 20, thus further satisfy the seedling-transplanting device of rice transplanter, preceding paddy field road wheel, back paddy field road wheel and illuminating lamp when work to demands for energy.
Nano-crystalline granule is because particle diameter is little and have the character of many special materials, and the perforated membrane of formation has very large specific surface area, can adsorb the narrower dye molecule of a large amount of energy gaps in its surface, can absorb the sunshine that comprises visible light effectively.Can under solar light irradiation, produce the bigger magnitude of current in that the dye sensitized nano crystal body solar cell made from the dye sensitized nano crystal semi-conducting electrode is installed on the rice transplanter ceiling 2, thereby increase is to the rice transplanter energy supply amount with the relevant parts of photoelectric lighting that makes mechanical movement.
To enumerate embodiment following at present:
Embodiment one:
The aubergine DSSC that solar light irradiation is installed on the rice transplanter ceiling produces direct current; Direct current is adjusted, is then imported inverter and convert alternating current to through conductor wire input controller, and input iron phosphate lithium-ion energy storage battery store electrical energy.A part of alternating current input motor from the output of LiFePO4 ion battery; Electric energy converts mechanical energy in electromotor, and power transmission shaft transmits walking, another root power transmission shaft that mechanical energy is used for driving the paddy field road wheel and transmits mechanical energy and drive seedling-transplanting device and accomplish from seedling box and grasp seedling growing to the paddy field; The input of another part alternating current is installed in the illuminating lamp powered lighting in rice transplanter bridge the place ahead, guarantees night and overcast and rainy safety work.
Embodiment two:
The orange colour DSSC that solar light irradiation is installed on the rice transplanter ceiling produces direct current; Direct current is adjusted, is then imported inverter and convert alternating current to through conductor wire input controller, and input metatitanic acid lithium-ion energy storage battery store electrical energy.A part of alternating current input motor from the output of lithium titanate ion battery; Electric energy converts mechanical energy in electromotor, and power transmission shaft transmits walking, another root power transmission shaft that mechanical energy is used for driving the paddy field road wheel and transmits mechanical energy and drive seedling-transplanting device and accomplish from seedling box and grasp seedling growing to the paddy field; The input of another part alternating current is installed in the illuminating lamp powered lighting in rice transplanter bridge the place ahead, guarantees night and overcast and rainy safety work.
Claims (3)
1. a DSSC is applied in the electric supply installation on the rice transplanter ceiling; It is characterized in that, form a kind of DSSC jointly and be applied in the electric supply installation on the rice transplanter ceiling by DSSC (1), rice transplanter ceiling (2), rice transplanter ceiling bracing frame (3), seedling-transplanting device (4), seedling box (5), conductor wire (6), rice shoot (7), controller (8), electromotor first (9), power transmission shaft first (10), rice transplanter chassis (11), inverter (12), driver seat (13), steering wheel (14), preceding paddy field road wheel (15), illuminating lamp (16), rice transplanter bridge (17), back paddy field road wheel (18), energy-storage battery (19), electromotor second (20), power transmission shaft second (21); Go up installation rice transplanter ceiling bracing frame (3) in rice transplanter chassis (11), rice transplanter ceiling (2) is installed, go up at rice transplanter ceiling (2) DSSC (1) is installed on the top of rice transplanter ceiling bracing frame (3); At the top of rice transplanter chassis (11) installation and control device (8), electromotor first (9), inverter (12), energy-storage battery (19), driver seat (13), steering wheel (14), electromotor second (20), rice transplanter bridge (17), illuminating lamp (16); In the below of rice transplanter chassis (11) back paddy field road wheel (18), power transmission shaft first (10), preceding paddy field road wheel (15), power transmission shaft second (21), front walking wheel rotating shaft (22) are installed; DSSC (1) is connected with controller (8) through conductor wire (6); Controller (8) is connected with inverter (12) through conductor wire (6); Inverter (12) is connected with energy-storage battery (19) through conductor wire (6); Inverter (12) is connected with electromotor second (20) through conductor wire (6), and inverter (12) is connected with illuminating lamp (16) through conductor wire (6); Electromotor first (9) is connected with seedling-transplanting device (4) through power transmission shaft first (10), and electromotor second (20) is connected with front walking wheel rotating shaft (22) through power transmission shaft second (21), at the two ends of front walking wheel rotating shaft (22) preceding paddy field road wheel (15) is installed.
2. a kind of DSSC according to claim 1 is applied in the electric supply installation on the rice transplanter ceiling, it is characterized in that, described energy-storage battery (19) is LiFePO4 ion battery or lithium titanate ion battery.
3. a kind of DSSC according to claim 1 is applied in the electric supply installation on the rice transplanter ceiling; It is characterized in that the dye-sensitized semiconductor electrode of described DSSC (1) is dull and stereotyped semi-conducting electrode of dye sensitization and dye sensitized nano crystal semi-conducting electrode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012200754255U CN202496203U (en) | 2012-03-02 | 2012-03-02 | Power supply device of dye sensitization solar battery applied to top of rice transplanter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012200754255U CN202496203U (en) | 2012-03-02 | 2012-03-02 | Power supply device of dye sensitization solar battery applied to top of rice transplanter |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202496203U true CN202496203U (en) | 2012-10-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012200754255U Expired - Fee Related CN202496203U (en) | 2012-03-02 | 2012-03-02 | Power supply device of dye sensitization solar battery applied to top of rice transplanter |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202496203U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102550188A (en) * | 2012-03-02 | 2012-07-11 | 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 | Power supply device with dye sensitized solar cell applied to ceiling of seedling planting machine |
| CN107864726A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-04-03 | 河南科技大学 | A kind of rotary type hydraulic seedling picking mechanism on vegetable transplanting machine |
-
2012
- 2012-03-02 CN CN2012200754255U patent/CN202496203U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102550188A (en) * | 2012-03-02 | 2012-07-11 | 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 | Power supply device with dye sensitized solar cell applied to ceiling of seedling planting machine |
| CN107864726A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-04-03 | 河南科技大学 | A kind of rotary type hydraulic seedling picking mechanism on vegetable transplanting machine |
| CN107864726B (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2023-08-08 | 河南科技大学 | Rotary hydraulic seedling taking mechanism for vegetable transplanting machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: ZHEJIANG BENYE TRACTOR MARE CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: WUXI TONGCHUN NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Effective date: 20140717 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 214023 WUXI, JIANGSU PROVINCE TO: 312500 SHAOXING, ZHEJIANG PROVINCE |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20140717 Address after: 312500 Zhejiang city of Shaoxing province Xinchang County small town Yongchun Road 51 Patentee after: ZHEJIANG BENYE TRACTOR MARE CO., LTD. Address before: Nanchang District 214023 in Jiangsu province Wuxi City Qingyang Road No. 333, room 1508 Patentee before: Wuxi Tongchun New Energy Technology Co., Ltd. |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121024 Termination date: 20150302 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |