CN202476093U - High-efficiency peanut picking device of peanut combine harvester - Google Patents

High-efficiency peanut picking device of peanut combine harvester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202476093U
CN202476093U CN2012200731361U CN201220073136U CN202476093U CN 202476093 U CN202476093 U CN 202476093U CN 2012200731361 U CN2012200731361 U CN 2012200731361U CN 201220073136 U CN201220073136 U CN 201220073136U CN 202476093 U CN202476093 U CN 202476093U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
peanut
fruit
picking
peanut picking
vanes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2012200731361U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜卫东
方吉祯
侯庆松
朱洪军
张会
李相勇
张守海
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Wuzheng Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shandong Wuzheng Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Wuzheng Group Co Ltd filed Critical Shandong Wuzheng Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN2012200731361U priority Critical patent/CN202476093U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202476093U publication Critical patent/CN202476093U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficiency peanut picking device of a peanut combine harvester. The high-efficiency peanut picking device comprises a rack. Two parallel peanut picking rollers which rotate in opposite directions are rotatably arranged on the rack. Peanut picking vanes which extend axially are respectively and evenly installed on the peripheries of the two peanut picking rollers. The quantity of the peanut picking vanes on the two peanut picking rollers is the same and the peanut picking vanes are arranged in a staggered way. The heights of the peanut picking vanes are gradually increased from one end of the peanut picking rollers to the other end of the peanut picking rollers. Power is transmitted through engaged conical gears to drive the two peanut picking rollers to rotate in opposite directions, so that the peanut picking vanes are driven to rotate and peanuts are scraped down from peanut plants. After the two peanut picking rollers are assembled, tapers of intersected vanes form a peanut inlet angle to facilitate the peanuts to enter a peanut picking zone, to reduce peanut crushing rate and to prevent the peanut plants from being twisted on the peanut picking vanes; the peanut picking vanes are intersected and overlapped at the ends of the peanut picking rollers and the peanuts can be thoroughly picked; and since the tapers of the peanut picking vanes gradually increase the peanut picking range, the situation that the peanuts are not picked due to the fact that the peanuts are lifted up with a clamping mechanism is avoided.

Description

The efficient picker of peanut combine
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of picker of peanut combine.
Background technology
The fruit mode of plucking of existing peanut combine tool mainly contains full feeding and plucks fruit and pluck fruit with half feeding; Full feeding is plucked the fruit mode and is existed power consumption big; It is unclean to pluck fruit; Separate shortcomings such as not cleer and peaceful percentage of damage height, mostly adopt half feeding to pluck the fruit mode at present, structure mostly is to be equipped with on the fruit-picking-up roller to pluck the fruit blade.And pluck the fruit blade generally all is rectangular shape, peanut is impacted big, and peanut is not easy to get into plucks the fruit district, and occur easily broken, twine seedling, pluck phenomenons such as unclean.
The utility model content
It is low and have the efficient picker of peanut combine of hack function concurrently that the utility model technical problem to be solved provides a kind of clean, broken fruit rate of dried fruit of plucking.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above; The technical scheme of the utility model is: the efficient picker of peanut combine; Comprise frame; Rotate on the said frame to be provided with and be parallel to each other and two fruit-picking-up roller tubes of switched in opposite; Be uniformly distributed with respectively on the outer peripheral face of two said fruit-picking-up roller tubes be equipped with vertically extend pluck the fruit blade, pluck identical and settings of staggering each other of fruit blade quantity on the said two fruit-picking-up roller tubes, saidly pluck really that blades height all increases along the end to end direction of said fruit-picking-up roller tube gradually.
As optimized technical scheme, said pluck the fruit blade be trapezoid blade.
As optimized technical scheme, the outer peripheral face of said fruit-picking-up roller tube is provided with the blade mount pad, and the said fruit blade of plucking is installed on the said blade mount pad, and said plucking between fruit blade and the said blade mount pad is connected through bolt.
As optimized technical scheme, the two ends of said fruit-picking-up roller tube are installed on the said frame through bearing respectively.
As optimized technical scheme, an end of said fruit-picking-up roller tube is equipped with bevel gear, and said Bevel Gear Transmission is connected with power set.
Owing to adopted technique scheme; The efficient picker of peanut combine; Comprise frame, rotate on the said frame to be provided with and be parallel to each other and two fruit-picking-up roller tubes of switched in opposite, be uniformly distributed with respectively on the outer peripheral face of two said fruit-picking-up roller tubes be equipped with extend vertically pluck the fruit blade; Pluck fruit blade quantity identical and settings of staggering each other on the said two fruit-picking-up roller tubes, saidly pluck really that blades height all increases along the end to end direction of said fruit-picking-up roller tube gradually.Power drives two fruit-picking-up roller tubes through the bevel gear engagement and rotates in opposite directions, plucks the fruit blade rotation thereby drive, and peanut is scraped from peanut seedling.The fruit angle was advanced in the tapering of overlapping blades formation one when two pickers assembled up, and make things convenient for peanut to get into and pluck the fruit district, minimizing peanut percentage of damage, and be difficult for twining seedling; Pluck fruit blade juxtaposition at fruit-picking-up roller tube end, it is clean to pluck dried fruit; Increased the peanut picking scope gradually owing to pluck the tapering of fruit blade, can not leak with the lifting of clamping device and pluck because of peanut.The utility model is simple and reasonable, and equipment cost is low; Overcome the defective of existing picker, greatly improved harvesting peanut efficient; Have the hack function concurrently, make peanut more thorough, reduced extra operation with separating of soil, time saving and energy saving.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the sketch map of two fruit-picking-up roller tubes of the utility model embodiment position relation.
Among the figure: 1-fruit-picking-up roller tube; 11-blade mount pad; 2-plucks the fruit blade; The 3-bearing; The 4-bevel gear.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, further set forth the utility model.In the detailed description below, some example embodiment of the utility model has only been described through the mode of explanation.Undoubtedly, those of ordinary skill in the art can recognize, under the situation of spirit that does not depart from the utility model and scope, can revise described embodiment with various mode.Therefore, accompanying drawing is illustrative with being described in essence, rather than is used to limit the protection domain of claim.
Like Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3; The efficient picker of peanut combine; Comprise frame, because of said frame belongs to the known configurations of peanut combine, Gu Tuzhong does not give and illustrating; Rotate on the said frame to be provided with and be parallel to each other and two fruit-picking-up roller tubes 1 of switched in opposite; Be uniformly distributed with respectively on the outer peripheral face of two said fruit-picking-up roller tubes 1 be equipped with vertically extend pluck fruit blade 2, pluck identical and settings of staggering each other of fruit blade 2 quantity on the said two fruit-picking-up roller tubes 1, saidly pluck really that the height of blade 2 all increases along the end to end direction of said fruit-picking-up roller tube 1 gradually.In the present embodiment, the said fruit blade 2 of plucking is trapezoid blade, respectively is equipped with six on each said fruit-picking-up roller tube 1 and plucks fruit blade 2.Two fruit-picking-up roller tubes 1 turned to when arrow was represented work among Fig. 3.
The outer peripheral face of said fruit-picking-up roller tube 1 is provided with blade mount pad 11, and the said fruit blade 2 of plucking is installed on the said blade mount pad 11, and said plucking between fruit blade 2 and the said blade mount pad 11 is connected through bolt.The two ends of said fruit-picking-up roller tube 1 are installed on the said frame through bearing 3 respectively.
One end of said fruit-picking-up roller tube 1 is equipped with bevel gear 4, and said bevel gear 4 is connected with power set.Because of the structure and the mounting means of said power set is the common practise in agricultural machinery field, repeat no more here, do not give illustrating among the figure yet.
Power drives two fruit-picking-up roller tubes through the bevel gear engagement and rotates in opposite directions, plucks the fruit blade rotation thereby drive, and peanut is scraped from peanut seedling.The fruit angle was advanced in the tapering of overlapping blades formation one when two pickers assembled up, and make things convenient for peanut to get into and pluck the fruit district, minimizing peanut percentage of damage, and be difficult for twining seedling; Pluck fruit blade juxtaposition at fruit-picking-up roller tube end, it is clean to pluck dried fruit; Increased the peanut picking scope gradually owing to pluck the tapering of fruit blade, can not leak with the lifting of clamping device and pluck because of peanut.
More than show and described the advantage of basic principle, principal character and the utility model of the utility model.The technical staff of the industry should understand; The utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; The principle of describing in the foregoing description and the specification that the utility model just is described; Under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model spirit and scope, the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these variations and improvement all fall in the utility model scope that requires protection.The utility model requires protection domain to be defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (5)

1. the efficient picker of peanut combine; Comprise frame; It is characterized in that: rotate on the said frame to be provided with and be parallel to each other and two fruit-picking-up roller tubes of switched in opposite; Be uniformly distributed with respectively on the outer peripheral face of two said fruit-picking-up roller tubes be equipped with vertically extend pluck the fruit blade, pluck identical and settings of staggering each other of fruit blade quantity on the said two fruit-picking-up roller tubes, saidly pluck really that blades height all increases along the end to end direction of said fruit-picking-up roller tube gradually.
2. the efficient picker of peanut combine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said pluck the fruit blade be trapezoid blade.
3. the efficient picker of peanut combine as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: the outer peripheral face of said fruit-picking-up roller tube is provided with the blade mount pad; The said fruit blade of plucking is installed on the said blade mount pad, and said plucking between fruit blade and the said blade mount pad is connected through bolt.
4. the efficient picker of peanut combine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the two ends of said fruit-picking-up roller tube are installed on the said frame through bearing respectively.
5. like the efficient picker of the described peanut combine of the arbitrary claim of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: an end of said fruit-picking-up roller tube is equipped with bevel gear, and said Bevel Gear Transmission is connected with power set.
CN2012200731361U 2012-03-01 2012-03-01 High-efficiency peanut picking device of peanut combine harvester Expired - Fee Related CN202476093U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012200731361U CN202476093U (en) 2012-03-01 2012-03-01 High-efficiency peanut picking device of peanut combine harvester

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012200731361U CN202476093U (en) 2012-03-01 2012-03-01 High-efficiency peanut picking device of peanut combine harvester

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202476093U true CN202476093U (en) 2012-10-10

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103262715A (en) * 2013-06-07 2013-08-28 郭振辉 Peanut picker
CN103597949A (en) * 2013-11-13 2014-02-26 山东理工大学 Digging, soil-beating and picking harvester for ginger
CN103636345A (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-03-19 青岛农业大学 Blade type anti-winding fruit picking roller
CN105210577A (en) * 2014-03-11 2016-01-06 滁州学院 A kind of vertical taper peanut picking roller
CN107155502A (en) * 2015-12-14 2017-09-15 青岛智享专利技术开发有限公司 Clay tibet milkwort root harvests seperator

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103262715A (en) * 2013-06-07 2013-08-28 郭振辉 Peanut picker
CN103262715B (en) * 2013-06-07 2016-03-23 河南牧业经济学院 Groundnut picker
CN103597949A (en) * 2013-11-13 2014-02-26 山东理工大学 Digging, soil-beating and picking harvester for ginger
CN103636345A (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-03-19 青岛农业大学 Blade type anti-winding fruit picking roller
CN103636345B (en) * 2013-11-29 2015-09-16 青岛农业大学 The antiwind fruit-picking-up roller cylinder of blade type
CN105210577A (en) * 2014-03-11 2016-01-06 滁州学院 A kind of vertical taper peanut picking roller
CN107155502A (en) * 2015-12-14 2017-09-15 青岛智享专利技术开发有限公司 Clay tibet milkwort root harvests seperator

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20121010

Termination date: 20160301

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee