CN202456283U - Full-automatic tea stem picking machine - Google Patents
Full-automatic tea stem picking machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202456283U CN202456283U CN2012200875137U CN201220087513U CN202456283U CN 202456283 U CN202456283 U CN 202456283U CN 2012200875137 U CN2012200875137 U CN 2012200875137U CN 201220087513 U CN201220087513 U CN 201220087513U CN 202456283 U CN202456283 U CN 202456283U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to tea refining processing equipment and provides a full-automatic tea stem picking machine which is compact and reasonable in structure, low in manufacturing cost, high in stem picking efficiency, and low in false selection rate. The full-automatic tea stem picking machine comprises a frame, a to-be-selected tea bucket arranged on the frame, and a stem-leaf sorting device arranged below a discharging hole of the to-be-selected tea bucket, wherein the stem-leaf sorting device comprises a tea guide roller and two stem-leaf separation rollers, the tea guide roller is rotatably and obliquely arranged on the frame below the to-be-selected tea bucket, the two stem-leaf separation rollers are arranged on the frame at two sides of the tea guide roller and rotate tangent to the tea guide roller, the tea guide roller is defined to be provided with a front end and a tail end, the front end is arranged below the to-be-selected tea bucket, the placing position of the tail end is lower than that of the front end, tea placing holes are uniformly distributed on the circumferential surface of each stem-leaf separation roller, tea stem brush rollers which move relative to each stem-leaf separation roller are respectively arranged on the frame above each stem-leaf separation roller, tea flow buckets are arranged below the tea guide roller and the two stem-leaf separation rollers, and a tea stem discharging bucket is also transversely arranged below the tail end of the tea guide roller on the frame.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the refining process equipment of tealeaves, and particularly a kind of full-automatic tealeaves is chosen the stalk machine.
Background technology
China is the native place of tea, tea making, the existing history in several thousand of drinking tea, and famous-object is assembled, and principal item has green tea, black tea, oolong tea, jasmine tea, white tea, yellow tea, black tea.Tea has body-building, controls the curative effect of medication of disease, and the rich again temperament and interest of appreciating can be cultivated one's taste.Sampling tea, receiving guests is graceful amusement and the doings of China individual, and the last kettle strong tea of bubble is selected tastefully quiet part in the midst of pressing affairs; Enjoy a cup of wine all by oneself, can eliminate fatigue, wash tired benefit think of, inspire enthusiasm, also can carefully sob drink slowly; Reach beautiful enjoyment, make inner world be sublimate into the elegant art boundary.
Tealeaves is in process, and in order to improve quality of tea leaves, it is one important procedure in the tealeaves subtractive process that tea stalk is sorted out from tealeaves, and traditional stalk-sorting mode mainly contains hand-sorting method and static stalk-sorting method.
The hand-sorting method, inefficiency, labor strength is big, and the pollution to environment in the course of work is big, is difficult to reach hygienic requirements, has human factor in the stalk-sorting process, is difficult to reach with batch ad eundem keep the requirement with quality.
Static stalk-sorting method is to utilize the blade and the tea stalk water content different features of tealeaves, and the difference of electrical affinity produces and separates through the high-pressure electrostatic electric field time, reaches the letter sorting purpose.The static stalk-sorting type of prior art, be last century the seventies introduce from Japan, this type is to be provided with feed hopper in the top of complete machine,
Discharging opening bottom at feed hopper is provided with electrode container and distribution drum, is provided with separating plate between said electrode container and the distribution drum, the negative pole receiving electrode tube of high-pressure electrostatic; Positive pole connects distribution drum and ground connection, and there is electric field in the gap between two, waits that from what feed hopper fell choosing tea gets into the electric field in two gaps after the buffering of distribution drum; Utilize the different difference in size that cause the power of being attracted of blade, produce, realize the purpose of letter sorting to deviation with the moisture content of tea stalk foreign material; This static stalk pickup machine efficiency of separation is higher, and machine shell can adopt closed influence to environment also little, still; The above-mentioned static stalk pickup machine part that in use also comes with some shortcomings, when tealeaves and tea stalk water content near the time, static stalk pickup machine just sorting does not go out; Exist and to choose and unclean, stalk leaf mistake is chosen and is waited not enoughly, and obstructing leaf, to falsely drop rate higher; Unsatisfactory in the use, and the manufacturing cost of its machine is higher.
The utility model content
To the problems referred to above, the utility model propose a kind of compact conformation rationally, low cost of manufacture, stalk-sorting efficient is high, the rate of falsely dropping is low full-automatic tealeaves choose the stalk machine.
For solving this technical problem; The utility model is taked following scheme: a kind of full-automatic tealeaves is chosen the stalk machine; Comprise that frame is located at treating on the frame and chooses the tea bucket and be located at the stalk leaf sorting unit of waiting to choose tea bucket discharging opening below; Said stalk leaf sorting unit comprise rotating incline to placing wait to choose under the tea bucket leading the tea roller and be located at and lead on the tea roller machine frame at two sides and lead the tea roller and do two stalk leaf separate rollers of tangent rotation on the methods, rack; Define the said tea roller of leading and have front end with terminal, said front end is positioned at the below of waiting to choose the tea bucket, and the storing position of said end is lower than the storing position of front end; The said circumferential surface that respectively obstructs the leaf separate roller is evenly equipped with the tealeaves placement hole; Also be respectively equipped with the tea stalk brush roll that does relative motion with each stalk leaf separate roller on the said frame of respectively obstructing leaf separate roller top, said below of leading tea roller and two stalk leaf separate rollers is provided with tealeaves stream bucket, is positioned on the said frame that the below of leading tea roller end is also horizontal to have a tea stalk discharge bucket.
Further improvedly be: the said leaf separate roller that respectively obstructs also is respectively equipped with tea stalk stream bucket away from the free side of leading the tea roller, and said tea stalk stream bucket is connected with the tea stalk discharge bucket.
Further improvedly be: said stalk leaf sorting unit also comprises the leaf dish that looses; Said diffusing leaf dish is located at and is waited to choose on the frame of tea bucket discharging opening below; The bottom of said diffusing leaf dish is evenly equipped with thick tea and portals; The below of said diffusing leaf dish is provided with tealeaves bulk cargo bucket, and a side of said diffusing leaf dish also is provided with the tea stalk outlet, and said tea stalk outlet is connected with the tea stalk stream bucket of the free side of stalk leaf separate roller through the tea stalk runner.
Further improvedly be: said wait to choose between tea bucket and the diffusing leaf dish be provided with screw input feeder, said screw input feeder is located on the frame of waiting to choose below the tea bucket discharging opening, the discharging opening of this screw input feeder links to each other with the charging aperture of diffusing leaf dish.
Further improvedly be: said stalk leaf sorting unit also comprises and filters tea foam bucket; Said filtration tea foam bucket turns to incline through drive unit and places on the frame of tealeaves stream bucket below; The two ends of said filtration tea foam bucket are respectively equipped with charging aperture and discharging opening; And the discharge port end of said filtration tea foam bucket is lower than the feed inlet end that filters tea foam bucket, and this charging aperture that filters tea foam bucket links to each other with tealeaves stream bucket discharging opening, and the periphery of said filtration tea foam bucket is evenly equipped with thin tea stalk slotted eye; The below of said filtration tea foam bucket is provided with thin tea stalk stream bucket, also is provided with on the discharging opening of said filtration tea foam bucket to become to sample tea the stream bucket.
Further improvedly be: all sides of said frame also are respectively equipped with coaming plate, and said tea stalk discharge bucket, thin tea stalk stream bucket and the stream bucket that becomes to sample tea pass the coaming plate of frame week side respectively.
Further improvedly be: said frame week side coaming plate on also offer observation window and heat radiation window.
By adopting the aforementioned techniques scheme, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: this new automatic tealeaves is chosen the stalk machine and is utilized tea stalk and tealeaves body different features (tea stalk is a strip--tealeaves is irregular body) to carry out multipass sort, can choose the tea stalk and the microscler foreign material that pick in the tealeaves effectively; Save a large amount of labours, improved production efficiency, do not had human factor in the stalk-sorting process; Can reach with batch ad eundem and keep the requirement with quality, tealeaves can not occur with the tea stalk water content does not go out near sorting, existence is chosen and unclean; Stalk leaf mistake such as chooses at phenomenon, has improved sharpness of separation to a great extent, and it is low that the stalk leaf is falsely dropped rate; The tealeaves high purity that sub-elects, tea leaf quality is good, and this new automatic tealeaves is chosen, and stalk machine compact conformation is reasonable, low cost of manufacture; Easy to use, help improving the benefit of enterprise, be fit to large-scale promotion and use.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the inner perspective view of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the inner perspective view of another angle of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is that the utility model embodiment obstructs leaf sorting unit structural representation;
Fig. 4 is the utility model embodiment perspective view.
The specific embodiment
Combine accompanying drawing and specific embodiment that the utility model is further specified at present.
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 3; Present embodiment discloses a kind of full-automatic tealeaves and chooses the stalk machine; Comprise that frame 1 is located at treating on the frame 1 and chooses tea bucket 2 and be located at the stalk leaf sorting unit of waiting to choose tea bucket 2 discharging openings below; Said stalk leaf sorting unit comprise rotating incline to placing wait to choose leading tea roller 3 and be located at and lead on tea roller 3 machine frame at two sides and lead tea roller 3 and do two stalk leaf separate rollers 4 of tangent rotation and drive and lead tea roller 3 and two and obstruct leaf separate rollers 4 and do drive unit (not shown) in relative rotation on 2 times methods, racks 1 of tea bucket; Said two stalk leaf separate rollers 4 rotate with opposite direction respectively; Define the said tea roller 3 of leading and have front end 31 and end 32, said front end 31 is positioned at the below of waiting to choose the tea bucket, and said terminal 32 storing position is lower than the storing position of front end 31; The said circumferential surface that respectively obstructs leaf separate roller 4 is evenly equipped with tealeaves placement hole 41; Also be respectively equipped with the tea stalk brush roll 5 that does relative motion with each stalk leaf separate roller 4 by drive device drives on the said frame 1 of respectively obstructing leaf separate roller 4 tops, said below of leading tea roller 3 and two stalk leaf separate rollers 4 is provided with tealeaves stream bucket 61, is positioned on the said frame that the below of leading tea roller end 32 is also horizontal to have a tea stalk discharge bucket 72; The said leaf separate roller 4 that respectively obstructs also is respectively equipped with tea stalk stream bucket 71 away from the free side of leading the tea roller, and the discharging opening of said two tea stalks stream bucket 71 is connected with tea stalk discharge bucket 72 respectively.
Like Fig. 1 and Fig. 2; Said stalk leaf sorting unit also comprises the leaf dish 8 that looses, and said diffusing leaf dish 8 is located at and is waited to choose on the frame 1 of tea bucket 2 discharging openings below, and the bottom of said diffusing leaf dish 8 is evenly equipped with the thick tea (not shown) of portalling; The below of said diffusing leaf dish 8 is provided with tealeaves bulk cargo bucket 81; One side of said diffusing leaf dish 8 also is provided with tea stalk outlet 82, and said tea stalk outlet 82 is connected through the tea stalk stream bucket 71 of tea stalk runner 73 with stalk leaf separate roller 4 free sides, and the leaf dish that looses can be dialled tealeaves to be chosen diffusing; Regional the waiting of letter sorting that cause to fall and break chosen tea and continued and even, and the leaf dish that looses also has the effect of preliminary sorting stalk leaf.Said wait to choose between tea bucket 2 and the diffusing leaf dish 8 also be provided with screw input feeder 9, said screw input feeder 9 is located on the frame 1 of waiting to choose tea bucket 2 discharging openings below, the discharging opening of this screw input feeder 9 links to each other with the charging aperture of diffusing leaf dish 8.
During work; Waiting to choose treating in the tea bucket chooses tea and is delivered to the leaf dish that looses through screw input feeder; Through the leaf dish that looses evenly dial loose and preliminary sorting after get into off-sorting station lead the tea roller; Leading between tea roller and the two stalk leaf separate rollers has two to be connected slit 1 ', leads the tea roller and when rotating, does not advise the tealeaves placement hole that the tealeaves of side can be led on the stalk leaf separate roller of tea roller both sides and take up, and screws in that the filtration tea foam bucket 10 of entering next stage further has sorting work behind the tealeaves stream bucket of leading tea roller and two stalk leaf separate rollers belows; And tea stalk can be followed between two rollers and to be connected the slit and to walk; Finally fall into the tea stalk discharge bucket and discharge,, be arranged in the tea stalk brush roll that does relative motion with each stalk leaf separate roller of respectively obstructing leaf separate roller top and go out and to brush back slot to it if tea stalk is taken up by two tealeaves separate rollers because of carelessness in the separation process; If the tea stalk brush roll has also brushed, brush the tea stalk that falls so and also can separate discharge by force by the tea stalk stream bucket of the free side of stalk leaf separate roller.This new automatic tealeaves is chosen the stalk machine and is utilized tea stalk and tealeaves body different features (tea stalk is a strip--tealeaves is irregular body) to carry out multipass sort, can choose the tea stalk and the microscler foreign material that pick in the tealeaves effectively, has saved a large amount of labours; Improved production efficiency, do not had human factor in the stalk-sorting process, can reach with the requirement of batch ad eundem maintenance with quality; Tealeaves can not occur and the tea stalk water content does not go out near sorting, exist and choose and unclean, stalk leaf mistake such as chooses at phenomenon; Improved sharpness of separation to a great extent, it is low that the stalk leaf is falsely dropped rate, the tealeaves high purity that sub-elects; Tea leaf quality is good, and this new automatic tealeaves is chosen, and stalk machine compact conformation is reasonable, low cost of manufacture, and is easy to use; Help improving the benefit of enterprise, be fit to large-scale promotion and use.
Like Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 2; Said stalk leaf sorting unit also comprises filtration tea foam bucket 10; Said filtration tea foam bucket 10 turns to incline through the drive motors (not shown) and places on the frame 1 of tealeaves stream bucket 61 belows; The two ends of said filtration tea foam bucket 10 are respectively equipped with charging aperture and discharging opening, and the discharge port end of said filtration tea foam bucket is lower than the feed inlet end that filters tea foam bucket, and the inclination of filtering tea foam bucket is put and made to become to sample tea and can discharge from discharging opening smoothly; This charging aperture that filters tea foam bucket 10 links to each other with tealeaves stream bucket 61 discharging openings; The periphery of said filtration tea foam bucket 10 is evenly equipped with the thin tea stalk slotted eye 101 that supplies thin tea stalk, tea foam and some foreign material to discharge, and the below of said filtration tea foam bucket is provided with thin tea stalk stream bucket 74, also is provided with on the discharging opening of said filtration tea foam bucket 10 to become to sample tea stream bucket 62.Filtration tea foam bucket 10 further sorting is further rejected thin tea stalk, tea foam and some foreign material in the tealeaves from the tealeaves of tealeaves stream bucket 61 discharges, has further improved sharpness of separation, makes that the degree of purity that becomes to sample tea is higher, and tea leaf quality is better.
As shown in Figure 4; All sides of said frame also are respectively equipped with coaming plate 11; Make that whole sort process is closed letter sorting, safety and sanitation, little in the course of work to the pollution of environment on every side; Said tea stalk discharge bucket 72, thin tea stalk stream bucket 74 and the stream bucket 62 that becomes to sample tea pass the coaming plate 11 of frame 1 all sides respectively, said frame week side coaming plate on also offer observation window (not shown) and heat radiation window 12.
The above record is merely the embodiment that utilizes this origination techniques content, anyly is familiar with modification, the variation that this creation of this art utilization is done, and all belongs to the claim of this creation opinion, and is not limited to embodiment announcement person.
Claims (7)
1. a full-automatic tealeaves is chosen the stalk machine; Comprise that frame is located at treating on the frame and chooses the tea bucket and be located at the stalk leaf sorting unit of waiting to choose tea bucket discharging opening below; It is characterized in that: said stalk leaf sorting unit comprise rotating incline to placing wait to choose under the tea bucket leading the tea roller and be located at and lead on the tea roller machine frame at two sides and lead the tea roller and do two stalk leaf separate rollers of tangent rotation on the methods, rack; Define the said tea roller of leading and have front end with terminal; Said front end is positioned at the below of waiting to choose the tea bucket; The storing position of said end is lower than the storing position of front end, and the said circumferential surface that respectively obstructs the leaf separate roller is evenly equipped with the tealeaves placement hole, also is respectively equipped with the tea stalk brush roll that does relative motion with each stalk leaf separate roller on the said frame of respectively obstructing leaf separate roller top; Said below of leading tea roller and two stalk leaf separate rollers is provided with tealeaves stream bucket, is positioned on the said frame to lead that the terminal below of tea roller is also horizontal to have a tea stalk discharge bucket.
2. full-automatic tealeaves according to claim 1 is chosen the stalk machine, it is characterized in that: the said leaf separate roller that respectively obstructs also is respectively equipped with tea stalk stream bucket away from the free side of leading the tea roller, and said tea stalk stream bucket is connected with the tea stalk discharge bucket.
3. full-automatic tealeaves according to claim 2 is chosen the stalk machine; It is characterized in that: said stalk leaf sorting unit also comprises the leaf dish that looses; Said diffusing leaf dish is located at and is waited to choose on the frame of tea bucket discharging opening below, and the bottom of said diffusing leaf dish is evenly equipped with thick tea portals, and the below of said diffusing leaf dish is provided with tealeaves bulk cargo bucket; One side of said diffusing leaf dish also is provided with the tea stalk outlet, and said tea stalk outlet is connected with the tea stalk stream bucket of the free side of stalk leaf separate roller through the tea stalk runner.
4. full-automatic tealeaves according to claim 3 is chosen the stalk machine; It is characterized in that: said wait to choose between tea bucket and the diffusing leaf dish be provided with screw input feeder; Said screw input feeder is located at and is waited to choose on the frame of tea bucket discharging opening below, and the discharging opening of this screw input feeder links to each other with the charging aperture of diffusing leaf dish.
5. choose the stalk machine according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described full-automatic tealeaves; It is characterized in that: said stalk leaf sorting unit also comprises filtration tea foam bucket; Said filtration tea foam bucket turns to incline through drive unit and places on the frame of tealeaves stream bucket below; The two ends of said filtration tea foam bucket are respectively equipped with charging aperture and discharging opening; And the discharge port end of said filtration tea foam bucket is lower than the feed inlet end that filters tea foam bucket, and this charging aperture that filters tea foam bucket links to each other with tealeaves stream bucket discharging opening, and the periphery of said filtration tea foam bucket is evenly equipped with thin tea stalk slotted eye; The below of said filtration tea foam bucket is provided with thin tea stalk stream bucket, also is provided with on the discharging opening of said filtration tea foam bucket to become to sample tea the stream bucket.
6. full-automatic tealeaves according to claim 1 is chosen the stalk machine, it is characterized in that: all sides of said frame also are respectively equipped with coaming plate, and said tea stalk discharge bucket, thin tea stalk stream bucket and the stream bucket that becomes to sample tea pass the coaming plate of frame week side respectively.
7. full-automatic tealeaves according to claim 5 is chosen the stalk machine, it is characterized in that: also offer observation window and heat radiation window on the coaming plate of all sides of said frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012200875137U CN202456283U (en) | 2012-03-10 | 2012-03-10 | Full-automatic tea stem picking machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012200875137U CN202456283U (en) | 2012-03-10 | 2012-03-10 | Full-automatic tea stem picking machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202456283U true CN202456283U (en) | 2012-10-03 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012200875137U Expired - Fee Related CN202456283U (en) | 2012-03-10 | 2012-03-10 | Full-automatic tea stem picking machine |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202456283U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102599277A (en) * | 2012-03-10 | 2012-07-25 | 李历强 | Full-automatic tea leaf stemming machine |
-
2012
- 2012-03-10 CN CN2012200875137U patent/CN202456283U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102599277A (en) * | 2012-03-10 | 2012-07-25 | 李历强 | Full-automatic tea leaf stemming machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121003 Termination date: 20140310 |